专题13 动词（知识清单）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（山东专版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题13 动词 考点一 动词的分类与基本用法 动词是句子的核心，用来表示主语的动作或状态。鲁科版、人教版、外研版教材均将动词分类作为基础重点，是学习时态和句型的前提。 动词分类及核心用法表（山东小升初必考） 动词类型 定义 常见例子 关键用法 典型例句（教材原句改编） 实义动词 有具体动作含义，能独立作谓语 及物：eat, buy, teach, give 不及物：run, sleep, arrive, go 及物动词后必须接宾语；不及物动词后需加介词才能接宾语 He eats an apple every day.（及物） She runs fast.（不及物） They arrived in Jinan yesterday.（不及物+介词） 情态动词 表示能力、许可、义务、推测等语气 can, may, must, should, would 无三单变化，后接动词原形；否定式直接加not；疑问句将情态动词提前 She can swim very well. You must finish your homework first. 系动词 连接主语和表语，表示主语的身份、性质、状态 be动词：am, is, are, was, were 感官动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel 变化动词：become, get, turn 后接形容词或名词作表语，不接副词 The cake tastes delicious. He becomes a doctor. 助动词 无实际含义，辅助构成时态、否定、疑问 be, do/does/did, have/has, will 不能独立作谓语，需与实义动词连用 He is reading a book. Do you like English? 山东考区易错提醒 感官动词的双重用法：作系动词时后接形容词（The music sounds beautiful.√）；作实义动词时后接副词（He looks at me carefully.√） 及物动词必须接宾语：误：He buys. 正：He buys a book. 情态动词无三单变化：误：He cans swim. 正：He can swim. 系动词无被动语态：误：The apple is tasted good. 正：The apple tastes good. 1.判断下列动词的类型（实义动词/情态动词/系动词/助动词） （1）must _________ （2）teach _________ （3）is _________ （4）feel _________（摸起来） （5）did _________（辅助疑问） 2.选出下列句子中动词用法正确的一项( ) A. She looks happily today. B. He must to go to school early. C. They are playing football. D. I buy a pen yesterday. 3.改正下列句子中动词的错误 （1）The food tastes well. →___________________________ （2）She can sings fast. →______________________________ （3）He do his homework every day. →___________________________ 1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空（结合动词类型） （1）She ______（sound）happy. She ______（sing）a beautiful song just now. （2）We ______（should）help others. We often ______（help）old people. （3）He ______（be）a student. He ______（study）in a primary school in Jinan. 2.按要求改写句子 （1）He can play basketball.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ （2）The cake tastes delicious.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ （3）They go to school by bike every day.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 3.翻译句子（注意动词类型及用法） （1）这道菜尝起来很美味。 ____________________________________ （2）你应该按时完成作业。 ____________________________________ （3）他们正在泰山上爬山。 ____________________________________考点二 实义动词的变形 实义动词的变形是时态学习的核心，山东考区特别重视三单、过去式、过去分词和现在分词的规则及不规则变化，是单选、填空和句型转换的高频考点。 实义动词四大核心变形规则 变形类型 变化规则 规则例词 山东高频不规则例词 三单形式（一般现在时） ①一般加-s ②s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加-es ③辅音+y结尾变y为i加-es play→plays watch→watches study→studies have→has do→does go→goes 过去式/过去分词 ①一般加-ed ②e结尾加-d ③重读闭音节双写末尾辅音加-ed ④辅音+y结尾变y为i加-ed work→worked→worked live→lived→lived stop→stopped→stopped carry→carried→carried go→went→gone eat→ate→eaten see→saw→seen take→took→taken do→did→done run→ran→run write→wrote→written 现在分词 ①一般加-ing ②e结尾去e加-ing ③重读闭音节双写末尾辅音加-ing ④ie结尾变y加-ing read→reading write→writing swim→swimming lie→lying - 山东考区易错提醒 不规则动词变形：山东考区重点考察go, do, eat, see, take, run, write等高频不规则动词，需单独记忆 三单特殊变形：have→has, do→does, go→goes是最容易出错的三个 现在分词双写规则：必须是重读闭音节（辅+元+辅）且末尾只有一个辅音字母（stop→stopping√，open→opening×） 过去式与过去分词的区别：过去式用于一般过去时，过去分词用于完成时和被动语态 1.写出下列实义动词的三单、过去式、过去分词、现在分词 （1）play：三单__________ 过去式___________ 过去分词___________ 现在分词___________ （2）go：三单___________ 过去式___________ 过去分词___________ 现在分词___________ （3）study：三单___________ 过去式__________ 过去分词___________ 现在分词__________ （4）swim：三单__________ 过去式___________ 过去分词___________ 现在分词__________ 2.选出下列句子中实义动词变形正确的一项( ) A. He go to school at 7:30 every day. B. She has a new bike yesterday. C. They are swimming in the lake. D. I writed a letter last night. 3.改正下列句子中实义动词的变形错误 （1）She do her homework every evening. →______________________________ （2）He stoped to talk with me. →___________________________________ （3）They have seen the film yesterday. →___________________________________ 1.写出下列山东高频不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 （1）eat ___________ ___________ （2）see ___________ ___________ （3）take ___________ ___________ （4）do ___________ ___________ （5）run ___________ ___________ （6）write ___________ ___________ 2.用括号内实义动词的适当形式填空 （1）He ___________（play）football every afternoon. He ___________（play）football in Qingdao yesterday. （2）She __________（go）to Mount Tai last year. She ___________（not go）to Qufu yet. （3）Look! They ___________（swim）in Daming Lake. 3.翻译句子（注意实义动词变形） （1）他每天读英语，昨天他读了一本关于孔子的故事书。 ____________________________________ （2）她已经完成了作业，现在她正在看电视。 ____________________________________ 考点三 情态动词的核心用法 情态动词用法灵活，山东考区重点考察can/may/must/should的含义、否定式、疑问句及推测用法，是改错和单选的易错点。 高频情态动词用法表（山东小升初必考） 情态动词 核心含义 否定式 疑问句 推测用法 典型例句 can 能力、许可、请求 can't（不能、不可以、不可能） Can you...? 肯定：可能 否定：不可能（把握大） She can speak English. It can't be true. may 许可、推测 may not（可能不） May I...? 肯定：可能（把握小） 否定：可能不 May I come in? He may come tomorrow. must 必须、义务、推测 mustn't（禁止） Must I...? 肯定：一定（把握大） You must finish your homework. She must be at home. should 建议、应该、责任 shouldn't（不应该） Should I...? 肯定：应该 You should see a doctor. We should protect the environment. have to 不得不、必须（客观） don't have to（不必） Do you have to...? 不用于推测 I have to get up early every day. 山东考区易错提醒 must的否定回答：must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don't have to（不必），而不是mustn't（禁止） 例：Must I go now? No, you needn't. can和may表许可的区别：can用于口语中，may更正式 must和have to的区别：must强调主观意愿，have to强调客观需要 情态动词表推测：must（一定）> may（可能）> can't（不可能） 1.用can/may/must/should/have to填空 （1）You ___________ study hard if you want to go to a good middle school. （2）___________ I use your dictionary? I need to look up a word. （3）He ___________ swim very well. He won the swimming match in Shandong. （4）She ___________ be at home. The light is on. （5）You ___________ not play in the street. It's very dangerous. 2.选出下列句子中情态动词使用正确的一项( ) A. He mustn't finish the work today. He has enough time. B. May I ask you a question about Confucius? C. She can to sing English songs. D. You should to go to bed early. 3.改正下列句子中情态动词的错误 （1）Can you to help me carry this box? →_________________________ （2）He may not to come to the party. →______________________________ （3）Must I clean the classroom now? Yes, you mustn't. →_________________________ 1.用情态动词的适当形式填空（can/may/must/should及其否定式） （1）It's raining. You ____________ take an umbrella. （2）He ____________ be ill. He looks fine. （3）____________ you speak Shandong dialect? No, I ____________. （4）You ____________ not smoke here. It's a No-Smoking area. 2.按要求改写句子 （1）He can play the piano.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ____________________________________ （2）You should go to see a doctor.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ （3）She must be at school.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3.翻译句子（注意情态动词用法） （1）你不应该吃太多煎饼，对胃不好。 ____________________________________ （2）他可能明天来济南，但我不确定。 ____________________________________ （3）我必须现在完成作业吗？不，你不必。 ____________________________________ 考点四 核心时态的动词应用 时态是动词考察的核心，山东小升初重点考察一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时，同时也会涉及现在完成时的基本用法。 五大核心时态动词应用表 时态 核心含义 动词形式 常见标志词 典型例句（山东本地场景） 一般现在时 经常性、习惯性动作；客观事实 实义动词：原形/三单 系动词：am/is/are every day, usually, often, always, sometimes He plays basketball every weekend. Confucius was born in Qufu. 一般过去时 过去发生的动作或状态 实义动词：过去式 系动词：was/were yesterday, last week, ago, in 2020 She went to Mount Tai last month. They were happy yesterday. 现在进行时 此时此刻正在进行的动作 am/is/are+现在分词 now, look, listen, at the moment Look! They are flying kites in Quancheng Square. He is reading a book now. 一般将来时 将来要发生的动作或状态 ①will+动词原形 ②be going to+动词原形 tomorrow, next year, soon, in the future He will go to Qingdao tomorrow. She is going to visit her grandma in Jinan. 现在完成时 过去动作对现在的影响或结果 have/has+过去分词 already, yet, ever, never, since, for I have been to Mount Tai twice. She has finished her homework. 山东考区易错提醒 一般现在时三单形式：主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词必须用三单形式 一般过去时的标志词：yesterday, last week等过去时间标志词只能用一般过去时，不能用现在完成时 现在进行时的结构：am/is/are+现在分词，缺一不可 主将从现原则：if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时 1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空（结合时态） （1）He _____________（get）up at 7:00 every morning. He _____________（get）up at 7:30 yesterday. （2）Look! They _____________（dance）in Daming Lake Park. （3）She _____________（visit）Confucius Temple next weekend. （4）The Yellow River _____________（run）through Shandong. 2.选出下列句子中时态动词使用正确的一项( ) A. He is go to school now. B. She will visited her friend in Qingdao tomorrow. C. They often play basketball after school. D. I see him in Jinan yesterday. 3.改正下列句子中时态动词的错误 （1）We are have a party now. →___________________________________ （2）He will goes to Mount Tai next month. →___________________________________ （3）She didn't went to school yesterday. →___________________________________ 1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空 （1）My mother ___________（cook）Shandong cuisine every evening. She ___________（cook）braised pork last night. （2）Listen! The birds ___________（sing）in the tree. （3）They ___________（not go）to the park tomorrow. They ___________（go）to the zoo. 2.按要求改写句子 （1）He plays football every afternoon.（改为一般过去时） ____________________________________ （2）She is reading a book now.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ （3）They will have a picnic next Sunday.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 3.翻译句子（注意时态动词应用） （1）他通常每天步行上学，昨天他骑自行车去上学。 ____________________________________ （2）他们正在做作业，他们明天要去青岛旅游。 ____________________________________ 一、单项选择（每题3分，共30分） ( ) 1. She ______ a student. She ______ hard every day. A. is；study B. is；studies C. are；studies D. are；study ( ) 2. ______ you swim? Yes, I can. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. May ( ) 3. He ______ to Qingdao last year. He ______ there twice. A. went；has been B. goes；has been C. went；went D. goes；went ( ) 4. Look! The children ______ in Quancheng Square. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( ) 5. You ______ not cross the road now. The light is red. A. can B. may C. must D. should ( ) 6. The pancake ______ delicious. I want another one. A. tastes B. taste C. sounds D. feels ( ) 7. He ______ his homework yesterday evening. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing ( ) 8. ______ I borrow your book about Confucius? Sure, here you are. A. Must B. May C. Should D. Will ( ) 9. They ______ a picnic next weekend. A. have B. has C. will have D. had ( ) 10. She ______ English well. She ______ English now. A. speak；is speaking B. speaks；speaks C. speaks；is speaking D. speak；speak 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1.He __________（be）a doctor. He __________（work）in a hospital in Jinan. 2.She __________（can）cook Shandong cuisine very well. She often __________（cook）for her family. 3.They __________（go）to Mount Tai yesterday. They __________（not go）to Qufu. 4.Look! The girls __________（dance）in the classroom. 5.We __________（have）a test tomorrow. We __________（study）hard now. 6.The food __________（taste）good. I __________（like）it very much. 7.He __________（not finish）his homework yet. He __________（finish）it this evening. 8.My mother __________（buy）a new dress last week. She __________（wear）it today. 9.__________（do）you like eating Shandong pancakes? Yes, I __________（eat）them every week. 10.You __________（should）eat too much junk food. It's bad for health. 三、按要求完成下列各题 1.改正下列句子中动词的错误 （1）He can to play the piano. →________________________ （2）She is go to school now. →________________________ （3）They have a good time in Qingdao yesterday. →________________________ （4）The music sounds beautifully. →____________________________ （5）He will goes to Mount Tai next month. →____________________________ 2.翻译句子（注意动词用法及时态） （1）她是一名老师，她每天在济南教英语。 ________________________________________________________ （2）他昨天没去上学，因为他生病了。 ________________________________________________________ （3）看！孩子们正在大明湖里划船。 ________________________________________________________ （4）你应该多吃蔬菜，它们对身体好。 ________________________________________________________ （5）他明天要去曲阜，他已经买好了火车票。 ________________________________________________________ 3.按要求改写句子 （1）He plays football every afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ （2）She went to Qingdao last year.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ （3）They are reading books now.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ （4）He can swim fast.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ （5）We will have a picnic next Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空 My name is Li Ming. I live in Jinan, Shandong. I ______（1）a happy family. My father is a worker. He ______（2）in a factory. He ______（3）to work by bike every day. My mother is a teacher. She ______（4）English in a primary school. She ______（5）very well. I ______（6）a student. I ______（7）to school from Monday to Friday. I ______（8）English very much. I ______（9）hard every day. Now, my father ______（10）TV, my mother ______（11）dinner, and I ______（12）my homework. Tomorrow is Sunday. We ______（13）to Mount Tai. I ______（14）forward to it. I hope we ______（15）a good time. ( ) 1. A. have B. has C. had D. am having ( ) 2. A. work B. works C. worked D. is working ( ) 3. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going ( ) 4. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. is teaching ( ) 5. A. teach B. teaches C. speak D. speaks ( ) 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 7. A. go B. goes C. went D. am going ( ) 8. A. like B. likes C. liked D. am liking ( ) 9. A. study B. studies C. studied D. am studying ( ) 10. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. is watching ( ) 11. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking ( ) 12. A. do B. does C. did D. am doing ( ) 13. A. go B. goes C. will go D. went ( ) 14. A. look B. looks C. looked D. am looking ( ) 15. A. have B. has C. will have D. had 答案与解析 考点一 考点再现 1.（1）情态动词（2）实义动词（3）系动词/助动词（4）系动词（5）助动词 2.C 3.（1）well→good（taste是系动词，后接形容词） （2）sings→sing（情态动词can后接动词原形） （3）do→does（主语he是第三人称单数，用does） 过关训练 1.（1）sounds、sang（2）should、help（3）is、studies 2.（1）He can't play basketball. （2）How does the cake taste? （3）Do they go to school by bike every day? 3.（1）This dish tastes very delicious. （2）You should finish your homework on time. （3）They are climbing Mount Tai. 考点二 考点再现 1.（1）plays、played、played、playing （2）goes、went、gone、going （3）studies、studied、studied、studying （4）swims、swam、swum、swimming 2.C 3.（1）do→does（主语she是第三人称单数） （2）stoped→stopped（重读闭音节双写p） （3）have seen→saw（yesterday用一般过去时） 过关训练 1.（1）ate、eaten（2）saw、seen（3）took、taken（4）did、done（5）ran、run（6）wrote、written 2.（1）plays、played（2）went、hasn't gone（3）are swimming 3.（1）He reads English every day. He read a storybook about Confucius yesterday. （2）She has finished her homework. Now she is watching TV. 考点三 考点再现 1.（1）should/must（2）May/Can（3）can（4）must（5）must 2.B 3.（1）去掉to（情态动词后接动词原形） （2）去掉to（情态动词后接动词原形） （3）mustn't→needn't（must的否定回答用needn't） 过关训练 1.（1）should（2）can't（3）Can、can't（4）must 2.（1）Can he play the piano? No, he can't. （2）You shouldn't go to see a doctor. （3）Where must she be? 3.（1）You shouldn't eat too many pancakes. It's bad for your stomach. （2）He may come to Jinan tomorrow, but I'm not sure. （3）Must I finish my homework now? No, you needn't. 考点四 考点再现 1.（1）gets、got（2）are dancing（3）will visit/is going to visit（4）runs 2.C 3.（1）have→having（现在进行时结构：am/is/are+doing） （2）goes→go（will后接动词原形） （3）went→go（didn't后接动词原形） 过关训练 1.（1）cooks、cooked（2）are singing（3）won't go/is not going to go、will go/are going to go 2.（1）He played football every afternoon. （2）What is she doing now? （3）They won't have a picnic next Sunday. 3.（1）He usually goes to school on foot every day. He went to school by bike yesterday. （2）They are doing their homework. They will travel to Qingdao tomorrow. 一、单项选择 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 1. 解析：主语she为第三人称单数，系动词用is；第二空every day提示一般现在时，实义动词用三单形式studies。故正确答案为B。 2. 解析：答语为“Yes, I can.”，问句需用can引导，询问能力。故正确答案为C。 3. 解析：last year提示一般过去时，第一空用went；twice（两次）提示现在完成时，第二空用has been（表示去过某地）。故正确答案为A。 4. 解析：Look! 为现在进行时标志词，结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语children为复数，用are playing。故正确答案为C。 5. 解析：句意“现在红灯，你禁止过马路”，mustn't表示“禁止”，符合语境。故正确答案为C。 6. 解析：pancake（煎饼）需用感官系动词taste（尝起来），主语为单数，用tastes。故正确答案为A。 7. 解析：yesterday evening提示一般过去时，实义动词do用过去式did。故正确答案为C。 8. 解析：句意“我可以借你那本关于孔子的书吗？”，may用于礼貌请求许可。故正确答案为B。 9. 解析：next weekend提示一般将来时，用will+动词原形，即will have。故正确答案为C。 10. 解析：第一空every day提示一般现在时，主语she用三单speaks；第二空now提示现在进行时，用is speaking。故正确答案为C。 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空 答案：1.is；works 2.can；cooks 3.went；didn't go 4.are dancing 5.will have/is going to have；are studying 6.tastes；like 7.hasn't finished；will finish 8.bought；is wearing 9.Do；eat 10.shouldn't 1. 解析：第一空描述身份，用一般现在时，主语he用is；第二空every day提示一般现在时，用works。故正确答案为is；works。 2. 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形；第二空often提示一般现在时，主语she用cooks。故正确答案为can；cooks。 3. 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，第一空用went；第二空否定句用didn't go。故正确答案为went；didn't go。 4. 解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，主语girls为复数，用are dancing。故正确答案为are dancing。 5. 解析：tomorrow提示一般将来时，用will have/is going to have；now提示现在进行时，用are studying。故正确答案为will have/is going to have；are studying。 6. 解析：主语food为单数，系动词tastes用三单；第二空主语I用like原形。故正确答案为tastes；like。 7. 解析：yet提示现在完成时，否定句用hasn't finished；this evening提示一般将来时，用will finish。故正确答案为hasn't finished；will finish。 8. 解析：last week提示一般过去时，用bought；today提示现在进行时（正在穿），用is wearing。故正确答案为bought；is wearing。 9. 解析：问句询问习惯，用一般现在时，主语you用Do引导；答语用eat原形。故正确答案为Do；eat。 10. 解析：句意“你不应该吃太多垃圾食品”，should的否定式为shouldn't。故正确答案为shouldn't。 三、按要求完成下列各题 1. 改正下列句子中动词的错误 答案：（1）去掉to （2）go→going （3）have→had （4）beautifully→beautiful （5）goes→go （1）解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，无需加to。故正确答案为He can play the piano. （2）解析：now提示现在进行时，结构为is+现在分词，go的现在分词为going。故正确答案为She is going to school now. （3）解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，实义动词have用过去式had。故正确答案为They had a good time in Qingdao yesterday. （4）解析：sound为系动词，后接形容词作表语，beautifully为副词，需改为beautiful。故正确答案为The music sounds beautiful. （5）解析：will后接动词原形，goes需改为go。故正确答案为He will go to Mount Tai next month. 2. 翻译句子 答案：（1）She is a teacher. She teaches English in Jinan every day. （2）He didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill. （3）Look! The children are boating in Daming Lake. （4）You should eat more vegetables. They are good for your health. （5）He will go to Qufu tomorrow. He has bought the train ticket. （1）解析：前半句描述身份用一般现在时is；后半句every day提示一般现在时，主语she用teaches。故正确答案为She is a teacher. She teaches English in Jinan every day. （2）解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，否定句用didn't go；原因状语从句也用一般过去时was ill。故正确答案为He didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill. （3）解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，用are boating；“大明湖”译为Daming Lake。故正确答案为Look! The children are boating in Daming Lake. （4）解析：“应该”用should+动词原形eat；“对身体好”译为be good for your health。故正确答案为You should eat more vegetables. They are good for your health. （5）解析：tomorrow提示一般将来时will go；“已经买好”用现在完成时has bought。故正确答案为He will go to Qufu tomorrow. He has bought the train ticket. 3. 按要求改写句子 答案：（1）Does he play football every afternoon? （2）When did she go to Qingdao? （3）They are not reading books now. （4）He can't swim fast. （5）Will you have a picnic next Sunday? （1）解析：一般现在时，主语he为三单，用Does引导一般疑问句，实义动词play用原形。故正确答案为Does he play football every afternoon? （2）解析：划线部分为last year（时间），用when提问；一般过去时用did引导，went改为go。故正确答案为When did she go to Qingdao? （3）解析：现在进行时的否定句，在are后加not，可缩写为aren't。故正确答案为They are not reading books now. （4）解析：情态动词can的否定句，直接在can后加not，缩写为can't。故正确答案为He can't swim fast. （5）解析：一般将来时，用Will引导一般疑问句，will提前，动词have用原形。故正确答案为Will you have a picnic next Sunday? 四、完形填空 答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.C 1. 解析：句意“我有一个幸福的家庭”，一般现在时，主语I用have。故正确答案为A。 2. 解析：every day提示一般现在时，主语he为三单，用works。故正确答案为B。 3. 解析：every day提示一般现在时，主语he为三单，用goes。故正确答案为B。 4. 解析：一般现在时，主语she为三单，教英语用teaches。故正确答案为B。 5. 解析：句意“她英语说得很好”，说某种语言用speak，主语she为三单，用speaks。故正确答案为D。 6. 解析：主语I对应的系动词为am。故正确答案为A。 7. 解析：一般现在时，主语I用go原形。故正确答案为A。 8. 解析：一般现在时，主语I用like原形。故正确答案为A。 9. 解析：every day提示一般现在时，主语I用study原形。故正确答案为A。 10. 解析：Now提示现在进行时，主语my father为三单，用is watching。故正确答案为D。 11. 解析：Now提示现在进行时，主语my mother为三单，用is cooking。故正确答案为D。 12. 解析：Now提示现在进行时，主语I用am doing。故正确答案为D。 13. 解析：Tomorrow提示一般将来时，用will go。故正确答案为C。 14. 解析：句意“我正期待着它”，用现在进行时am looking forward to。故正确答案为D。 15. 解析：句意“我希望我们会玩得开心”，宾语从句用一般将来时will have。故正确答案为C。 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $