专题19 一般现在时（复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

客观真理 规律常态 日常习惯 一般现在时 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 1 plays play 一般现在时的句式结构 动词第三人称单数的变化规则 一般现在时的用法 录 目 2 一般现在时的用法 3 表达。 一般现在时 这类动作经常发生，形成习惯，通常用 8:00 6:00 at eight. go to school 7:00 at seven. have breakfast at six. get up 06:00 every day. get up at six 例 等连用 every day, often, usually, always 常与 at night on weekends sometimes always usually often every day 常见时间状语 用法一：表示经常性或习惯性动作 4 play the piano. can She 4 3 strong. is He 2 in a hospital. works He 1 a kind girl. is She in a hospital. works He a kind girl. is She 表示现在的状态、能力、性格、职业等 用法二： 5 水的沸点 普遍规律。 四季变化，都是 ，白夜更替、 事实 客观 是自然界的 地球自转和公转 地球的运行 所有人都成立。 无论何时何地 ，对 或判断， 不依赖于个人感受 这类事实 Water boils at 100℃. 例： 的普遍真理。 这是经过科学验证 100℃ 水的沸点是 在标准大气压下， 100℃ 日出 东 日落 西 太阳高挂 中午 表示客观事实或普遍真理 用法三： The sun rises in the east. 例： 6 例： Actions speak louder than words. Enough is enough. 用法四:用于名言警句 7 （单项选择） (     )1. The earth __________ around the sun. A. move B. moves C. moving (     )2. Enough __________ enough. A. am B. is C. are (     )3. Where __________ John live? A. does B. is C. do (     )4. When __________ your birthday? A. am B. are C. is (     )5. Jimmy __________ vegetables but he __________ fruit. A. like; like B. likes; likes C. likes; doesn't like B B A C C 8 English Magic 9 S。 一般情况下，动词后三单形式直接在词尾加 sees see S run run S play play tak es take +S +S 一般情况 规则一： 10 ٥ es 结尾时，直接在词尾加 ， sh ch 9 S 当动词以 小贴士： do做 go去 以ｏ结尾 es do goes do go brush刷 wash洗 以sh结尾 wash washes brush brushes sh watch 观看 teach 教 BC A 以ch结尾 teach teaches watch watches ch box盒子 fix修理 以×结尾 es box box es fix fix bus公交车 精測 guess 以ｓ结尾 S guess guesses bus buses 结尾 以 es X S 11 再加es 3.加es 变成i y 把 2.y变i 结尾 y 辅音字母+ 原形 1. S flie y fl es fli y fl 再加es 3.加es 变成i y 把 2.y变i 结尾 y 辅音字母+ 1.原形 S ie stud y stud es i stud y stud 哦！ 辅音 必须是 注意：y前面的字母 0 es 再加 变成 y 结尾时，变复数要把 y + “辅音字母 当单词以 es i 变 y 结尾 y + “辅音字母 ” 12 is be has have 13 加油！你一定能写得很棒! 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： 1. help __________ 2. watch __________ 3. do __________  4. study __________ 5. fix __________  6. have __________ 7. fly __________  8. wash __________ 9. be __________  10. guess __________ helps watches does studies fixes has flies washes is guesses 14 用Yes/No回答 一般疑问句 一般现在时 表否定的意义 否定句 表肯定的意义 肯定句 用疑问词提问 特殊疑问句 的句式结构 15 例 friends. are They kind. is She a pupil. am friends. are They are They kind. is She is She pupil. a am am 表语（其他） be动词 主语 其他 am/is/are 主语 结构 16 she 动词三单形式 sleeps. My cat Z 2 basketball. plays He it he 三单主语 you we 动词原形 football. play We books. read they 非三单主语 +s/+es 原形 动词+s/+es (he/she/it) 三单主语 动词原形 (l/we/you/they) 非三单主语 规则记忆： 17 late. aren't We 10 in the living room. isn't Tom aren't 2 我们没有迟到。 late. We isn't 1 汤姆不在客厅里。 in the living room. Tom 例句 结构 not +其他 am/is/are 主语 0 意思是 “not”表示否定， 否定句（be动词） en't ar not , are isn't not aren't, , is not 缩写形式：am ， not 否定句中，be动词后要加 18 哦！ 原形 后的动词要用 助动词don't/doesn't 否定句中， 小贴士： don't sports. like She doesn't +动词原形 doesn't 三单： +动词原形 don't 非三单： by bike. go I don't Grammar is power! 哦！ 三单 我用于 哦！ 非三单 我用于 （实义动词） 19 主语 your friends? be动词 they Are 主语 be动词 a doctor? your father Is 例： /No,主语+be not. Yes,主语+be. 一般疑问句用来询问信息，回答通常用 小贴士： 提到主语前面，句末用 be动词 把 （人/物） 主语 (be动词） Am/ls/Are ？ 语序互换 +其他？ 主语 Am/ls/Are 结构 (be动词） 一般疑问句 20 ，句末用问号 升调 一般疑问句用 动词原形 动词原形 +主语+ Does 三单： 动词原形 +主语+ Do 非三单： books? Does G 8 o football? play 动词原形 ——————— he Does read you Do （实义动词） 一般疑问句 21 其他？ my keys? Where are 例: 主语 am/is/are How 其他？ 主语 am/is/are Why 其他？ 主语 am/is/are When 其他？ that girl? is Who 例 主语 am/is/are What 其他？ 主语 am/is/are Where 其他？ 主语 am/is/are Who 其他？ 主语 am/is/are 疑问词 结构： be动词） 特殊疑问句 22 ！ 原形 来构成疑问句，动词用 do / does 小贴士：实义动词在特殊疑问句中需借助 上学路线 (go/take/eat...) 动词原形 (he/she/it...) 主语 does (what/when/where...) 疑问词 动词原形？ 主语 + does 疑问词+ 三单： 学校 乘公交 过马路 家 BUS to school? go Lily How does 周末活动 on Saturdays? do you What do (do/like/play...) 动词原形 (you/we/they/l...) 主语 do (what/when/where...) 疑问词 +动词原形 主语 + do 疑问词+ 非三单： （实义动词） 特殊疑问句 23 考点再现 按要求完成下列句子。 1. They are English.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________________ 2. We don't go shopping on the weekend. （改为肯定句） ____________________________________________________________ 3. I work in a supermarket.（改为一般疑 问句） ____________________________________________________________ 4. Tom is a good student.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________ They aren't English. We go shopping on the weekend. Do you work in a supermarket? Is Tom a good student? 24 用所给词适当形式填空 强化训练一： 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father has a lot of books. He ________(like) reading. 2. —What does Bob do on Sundays? —He often ________(watch) cartoons. 3. She ________(read) English every morning. 4. What time ________ his mother ________(do) the housework? likes watches reads does do 25 强化训练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 5. Where do they often __________(go) on Sundays? 6. My parents __________(be) both teachers. 7. He __________(teach) his sister English on Saturdays. 8. My mother and I __________ (not take) a walk every evening. 9. Does she always __________(play) with her cousin? go are teaches don't take play 26 强化训练 单项选择。 ( )1. My sister ________ a nurse. She ________ swimming. A. is;like B. is;likes C. are;like D. are;likes ( )2.—________ they often ________ these old men? —Yes, they ________. A. Do;help;are B. Are;helping;are C. Do;help;do D. Are;helped;do ( )3. The picture ________ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking ( )4.Let Jim ________the dishes. He ________ them at home every evening. A. wash; washes B. washes;washes C. washes;wash D. wash;wash B C A A 27 强化训练：看图补全句子 The child __________ __________ __________ in the morning. gets up late 28 my clothes. W I often 5. with my grandma. I often 4. on weekends. We often 3. football. Jack often 2. （续） 强化训练三 plays go on a picnic talk ash 29 满分10分 小题，每小题1分 10 共 阅读短文，从右侧每小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 完形填空 强化训练四： English My father    1    a good friend in the factory. He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call    2    Uncle Sam. He    3    from England. He    4    in Sichuan. He can’t     5    Chinese. We teach him Chinese    6    he    7    us English. He    8    work     9    Sundays. He    10    making things. And he loves to watch TV with his children at night. (     )1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is (     )2. A. he B. they C. him D. his (     )3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come (     )4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live (     )5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk (     )6. A. or B. but C. and D. until (     )7. A. teach B. taught C. teaches D. teaching (     )8. A. do B. don’t C. does D. doesn’t (     )9. A. in B. on C. for D. of (     )10. A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking C C B C A C C D B A 30 专题19一般现在时 谢谢学习 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 31 $