专题18 感叹句（复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

感 18 题 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 1 感叹句 调整结构 句 陈述 陈述句变感叹句的方法 how感叹句的互换 what感叹句和 How how引导的感叹句 what引导的感叹句 2 降调 朗读用 引导 how 或 what 由 how what 感叹号 用 强烈感情 表达 3 the flowers are! beautiful How How heavy bag! a What What 感叹句的两种类型 4 例句 结构 不可数名词 多么新鲜的面包啊！ it is! bread fresh What +不可数名词+主语+谓语! 形容词 What + 例句 结构 复数名词 多么美味的苹果啊！ they are! delicious apples What +复数名词+主语+谓语! 形容词 What + 例句 结构 单数可数名词 多么漂亮的苹果啊！ it is! beautiful apple What a +单数可数名词+主语+谓语! a/an What + +名词短语 What what引导的感叹句（总览） 5 可数名词单数 形容词 修饰名词 a / an 不定冠词 感叹词 What film interesting an What (it is)! 人或事物 bag heavy a What (it is)! 形容词+可数名词单数! What + a/an + 结构① 6 形式 复数 (they are)! tall What buildings 两栋建筑 两个苹果 2 What apples (they are)! big ！ 可数名词复数 +形容词 What 结构② 1 7 ，强调事物的特征或状态，表达强烈的感叹！ 不可数名词 形容词 后接 What 要点小结：在感叹句中， 不可数！ 天气(整体概念）, 不可数名词 weather (it is)! weather bad What ！ 不可数 食物(整体概念）, 不可数名词 food (it is)! food delicious What 不可数名词 形容词 What 3 结构 8 4 复数或不可数名 词，不用冠词 water 单数可数名 词，要用a/an 3 book a 2 beautiful! How 1 apples! What what感叹句口诀 复不可数不加 无名用How; 有名用What， 单数加a/an， 9 ”等名词作主语的句子中。 time, life, weather 常见于“ ；句型②为特殊结构， how修饰形容词或副词 how引导的感叹句常用于表达强烈的感情。句型①中， 小结： （时间过得多快啊！） flies! time How 2 6 5 .8 4 9 3 10 （特殊句型） How+主语+谓语! （她唱歌唱得多好啊！） she sings! well How 1 修饰形容词/副词 +主语+谓语！ 形容词/副词 How + 引导的感叹句（总览） how 10 9, ，表示“多么 副词 或 形容词 放在句首，修饰 How 总结： well How修饰副词 sings the girl well How 谓语 主语 副词 How 副词 形容词 How修饰形容词beautiful the flowers_ are beautiful How 谓语 主语 形容词 How 结构① ！ 谓语 主语 形容词/副词 + How 11 主谓不可省略。 习惯用语， 说明：此类为 结构② XII time flies! How 例 （固定表达） +主语+谓语！ How 常见固定句型 12 boy! clever What a a+形容词＋名词! What clever! How +形容词/副词! How 的整体！ 形容词+名词 感叹 What a 本身的程度; 形容词/副词 感叹 How 区别记心间： 有名词 VS A 词 无名 没有名词它来凑! 9 副词 或 形容词 后接 How how感叹句口诀回顾 13 考点再现 (     )1. ________ a nice watch it is! A. How   B. What   C. What a (     )2. ________ shiny stars they are! A. What   B. What a   C. How (     )3. ________ interesting the story is! A. What   B. What an   C. How (     )4. ________ nice day! Let's go out for a walk. A. How a   B. How   C. What a (     )5. ________ beautiful girl she is! A. How   B. What   C. What a (     )6. ________ careless the boy is! A. How   B. What   C. What a B A C C C A 14 cute! How 形/副词 How a dog! What 名词短语 What 例句 引导词 后接成分 的核心区别 how 与 what 15 What a foolish king he is! How foolish the king is! 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 考点再现 将下列句子变成感叹句。 1. It is quite a nice present. ________ ________nice present (it is)! 2. We have fine weather today. ________ ________weather we have today! 3. It's sunny today. ________ ________sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. ________ ________the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. ________ ______ __she played basketball! What a What fine What a How hard How wonderfully 33 强 化 训 练 单项选择。 (     )1. Look! _______ beautiful the mountain is! A. What B. What a C. How (     )2. ____ beautiful flowers! A. What B. Where C. How many (     )3. ________ interesting the film is! A. What B. What a C. How (     )4. Look at the pictures! ________ nice! A. What B. It’s C. How (     )5. __________ beautiful flowers they are! A. How B. What C. Where C A C C B C 34 强 化 训 练 单项选择。 ( )6. ______ a big cake! A. How B. What C. When ( )7. What ______! A. a great book B. great a book C. great book ( )8. —Look at my picture. —Wow! _____ A. Good idea! B. How nice! C. I can try. ( )9. ______ a big egg! A. what B. What C. How B A B B 35 强 化 训 练 单项选择。 ( )10. What ______ news! A. an interesting B. interesting an C. interesting ( )11. _____ a nice shirt! A. How B. What C. Who ( )12. ______ a mess! Who can help me? A. Who B. Where C. What C B C 36 强 化 训 练 选词填空。 13.             (What / How) a big egg! 14. —This is my picture.      —            (What / How) lovely it is! 15. —Look at my toy cat! —            (How / What) beautiful! 16. —Look at the salad. —             (How / What) nice! 17.            (What / How) interesting books! 18. —Look at my toy cat.  —           (How / What) nice! 19.            a big elephant! (what / how). 20. A cat! How            (love / lovely)! What How How How What How What lovely 37 强 化 训 练 句型转换 21. She is beautiful. (改为感叹句)                    she is! 22. What a thin boy he is! (改为同义句)                     the boy is! 23. The film is very wonderful. (改为感叹句)            wonderful the film           ! 24. They are cheap shoes. (改为感叹句)                       shoes they are! How beautiful How thin How is What cheap 38 强 化 训 练 句型转换 25. Look at the cat. How cute! (合并为感叹句)                        cute cat! 26. These newspapers are interesting. (改为感叹句)                            newspapers! 27. The story is interesting. (改为感叹句)                         interesting story it is! 28. How dirty the bedroom is! (改为同义句)             a           bedroom it is! What a What interesting What an What dirty 39 强 化 训 练 连词成句 29. a, beautiful, what, sticker (!)                                                        30. a, lunch, what, good (!)                                                        31. well, how, plays, he, football (!)                                                        32. happy, how, are, they (!)                                                        33. beautiful, how, the, butterfly, is (!)                                                        What a beautiful sticker! What a good lunch! How well he plays football! How happy they are! How beautiful the butterfly is! 40 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 41 $