河北省衡水市衡水中学2025-2026学年高二下学期周测英语试题（5.10自主提升)

**基本信息** 本卷为高中英语周测试卷，以真实生活情境与时代热点为载体，融合科技（如Da Vinci手术机器人）、环保（plogging运动）、文化（陶寺遗址）等素材，全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配日常巩固与素养提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、活动安排、人物访谈|情境贴近生活，如旅行准备、展览建议，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|活动通知、个人经历、环保运动、科技发展|素材兼具人文性与科学性，如plogging结合环保热点，Da Vinci机器人体现科技前沿，设题从细节到主旨，梯度分明| |语言运用|25题/40分|完形填空（人际情感）、语法填空（文化遗址）、单词拼写（高频词汇）|完形填空聚焦书信友谊，语法填空融入陶寺遗址文化传承，单词拼写覆盖高频核心词，注重基础与语境应用|

( 第一组编人: 郭志颖 第二组编人: 安琳 校对人：刘畅 审核人：郑文静 使用日期：2026.05.10 ) ( 5.10 自主提升 ) 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What will the woman do before leaving? A. Pack her bag. B. Lock the windows. C. Make a trip plan. 2. Where will the man go? A. The museum. B. The shopping center. C. The train station. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A tour guide. B. A hotel booking. C. A welcome ceremony. 4. What is the man's suggestion? A. Hosting an exhibition. B. Taking a rest. C. Going to a market. 5. Why will the speakers hold a party? A. To celebrate one's birthday. B. To ring in the New Year. C. To bring their family together. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How much will the woman pay? A. $10. B. $20. C. $50. 7. What is the woman going to do next? A. Choose a gift. B. Pick up a package. C. Complete a form. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How does the woman feel about tomorrow's practice? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Confident. 9. What is the man good at? A. Remembering lines. B. Teaching acting. C. Writing dialogues. 10. Why does Daniel mention his experience? A. To show his pride. B. To encourage Kate. C. To express his regret. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did the man do last weekend? A. He worked overtime. B. He visited his aunt. C. He went for a walk. 12. What will the woman do on Sunday? A. Watch TV. B. See a play. C. Listen to a band. 13. What is the woman's attitude towards going to the cinema? A. Uninterested. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did Mike study at university? A. Design. B. Fine art. C. Art history. 15. What does Mike say about his paintings of cities? A. They are popular. B. They are expensive. C. They are lively. 16. What was Mike dissatisfied with before his first exhibition? A. How the event was advertised. B. How his works were placed. C. How the venue was arranged. 17. What is Mike's advice to beginners? A. Sign up for a course. B. Buy quality equipment. C. Start with cheap materials.. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will visitors set off for the bay? A. At about 7:30 am. B. At about 8:00 am. C. At about 8:30 am. 19. Which activity will visitors do to get closer to whales? A. Kayaking. B. Diving. C. Swimming. 20. What will visitors do at the end of the day? A. Climb a volcano. B. Have a helicopter ride. C. Enjoy a fireworks display. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Date Oct 4th Organizer Joan M Cost Free to members Activity The Regent’s Canal was a late addition to the canal network, completed in 1820. Its objective was to link the Grand Union Canal at Paddington with the Thames at Limehouse. The 8-mile walk along the Regent’s Canal from Little Venice to Victoria Park is now a very popular walking and cycling route with a great variety of features on the way. After coffee on the café barge (驳船), we walk east past the beautiful buildings of Maida Vale and Lisson Grove. Then we go through Camden to the King’s Cross Quarter with its canalside second half, full of historic Victorian Islington we enter the quieter second half, full of historic Victorian factories turned into “fancy housing” and artists’ studios. There are independent cafes alongside, including several barges changed into shops and cafes. We pass the towering monument to Alfred Hitchcock on the site of his former film studios, as well as the houses of Joe Orton, David Lean, and many others. We will explore Victoria Park and can stop for lunch at the famous Pavilion Café by the boating lake. Refreshments Lots of choices on the route. Travel The nearest stations to start are Warwick Avenue and Paddington. Use the canalside exit at Paddington. The destination is near Bethnal Green station. Start 10:00 am at tables at Waterside Café Boat, Little Venice Finish Around 3:00 pm at Victoria Park 21．What was the reason for the construction of the Regent’s Canal? A. To enhance the canal network. B. To act as a transport line for factories. C. To link Little Venice with Victoria Park. D. To facilitate outdoor activities for locals. 22. What can be learned about the second half of the walk? A. It is more challenging than the first half. B. It has fewer cafes than fancy restaurants. C. It is dominated by historic elements. D. It contains more historical elements. 23. Which station is closest to the end point of the walk? A. Paddington station. B. Victoria Park station. C. Bethnal Green station. D. Warwick Avenue station. B A few weeks ago, the under-7 soccer team my son plays for — and I now coach, after being roped into the role — faced big issues. All our players, including my son, were under seven, which turned out to be a tactical (战术上的) limitation. Worse, we kept giving easy goals. Even if under-7 soccer isn’t meant to be competitive, our struggles were obvious. It was at this point that I came up with a plan to limit the damage. It seemed to me quite a good plan. We had spent two years encouraging children to play soccer the way it is meant to be played. They play out from the back. They rely on their technique to avoid danger. But it had become very clear that this approach had not survived contact with reality. We were giving away lots of goals because we kept making mistakes ourselves. We lost often, and thought results weren’t to matter, we feared the kids would lose heart. So I turned to “ancient wisdom” from my first youth coach, Geoff, who’d only ever given two rules: “Play the way you are facing” and “if in doubt, boot it out.” I gently told my son — who’s a decent player: quick, tall, hard-working, and surprisingly strong — to put the ball safely out of play when he felt under pressure from opponents. He was easier to instruct than his peers, so I hoped he’d be our troubleshooter. That was the theory. This was the practice: For three weeks after that little parental intervention, my son managed to kick every ball out of play — quickly, on purpose, and sometimes even with style. The problem, I suppose, is that a little knowledge is dangerous. I’m a soccer journalist with no real coaching qualifications, armed with ideas, not expertise. My son showed me that adult “practical” advice often misses the mark with kids. Youth soccer isn’t about avoiding mistakes — it’s about letting kids learn, keep their enthusiasm, and enjoy the game. When we prioritize (优先处理) “fixing” losses over their joy, we lose sight of why they play in the first place. 24．What was a problem for the team’s players? A. They were too young. B. They lacked proper training. C. They were unable to score goals. D. They lost enthusiasm for the game. 25. Which of the following best describes the author’s two-year plan? A. Fruitless. B. Risky. C. Demanding. D. Creative. 26. How did the author’s son carry out the advice? A. He fought desperately on the field. B. He took the instructions to extremes. C. He skillfully defeated his opponents. D. He changed the rules to suit his own style. 27. What lesson did the author learn from coaching his son? A. Mistakes are unavoidable in sports. B. Youth soccer needs qualified coaches. C. Youth soccer should focus on fun and learning. D. Players should be encouraged to be themselves. C Renato Zanelli crossed the finish line, pulling 140 pounds of trash (垃圾). Zanelli, a retired IT specialist, flashed a tired smile, but he suspected the trash he had collected wouldn’t be enough to defend his title as world champion of plogging — a sport that combines running with trash collecting. The strongest challenger was Ortega Garcia, a Spanish teacher who arrived at the finish pulling a fridge, a dishwasher, and a host of other odds and ends. “The competition is intense this year,” said Zanelli. Now 71, he has used his energy and skills to finish to compete against athletes half his age. “I’m here to help the environment, but I also want to win.” At the recent World Plogging Championship in Genoa, more than 70 athletes from 16 countries tested their talents in this northern Italian city. During the six hours of the race, contestants collect points by carrying as much trash across the finish line as they can. Trash gets runners status within its weight and environmental impact. A mobile app ensures runners stay within the race’s permitted area. Athletes have to pass through checkpoints (检查站) in the hilly park. They are issued gloves and four plastic bags to fill with trash, and are also allowed to carry up to three large finds, such as tires (轮胎) or TVs. Events that combine running and trash-collecting go back to at least 2010. The sport gained traction about seven years ago when a Swede, Erik Alhström, coined the name plogging, a combination of plocka upp, Swedish for “pick up”, and “jogging”. “If you don’t have an appealing name, you might as well not exist,” said Roberto Cavallo, a longtime plogger. From then on, plogging has even won the favor of foreign athletes. This year, contestants collected more than 6,600 pounds of trash, including bikes, baby seats, chairs, TVs, a toilet, and many other items. “This park hasn’t been clean since the 15th century,” said Genoa’s ambassador for sport, Roberto Giordano. 28. What can we infer about Renato Zanelli? A. He used to work in the sports industry. B. He felt confident about defending his title. C. He made efforts to achieve win-win results. D. He struggled to compete with younger athletes. 29. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the Championship? A. Its participants. B. Its rules. C. Its reports. D. Its achievements. 30. What does the underlined part “gained traction” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Became popular. B. Got competitive. C. Grew commercialized. D. Remained difficult. 31. Why does the author cite Giordano’s words? A. To suggest more events for plogging. B. To confirm the long history of plogging. C. To encourage more people to be ploggers. D. To recognize the difference made by ploggers. D When medical student Alyssa Murillo stepped into surgery, she was met with something most wouldn’t expect to find in an operating room: a towering surgical robot. She wasn’t there to observe the kind of surgeries she was used to seeing; instead she was getting an in-depth view inside the patient’s body through the robot’s video console (控制台). “It was incredible,” says Murillo. “You have a full 3D view, which is different from any other minimally invasive (微创的) surgery technique.” The robot Murillo is referring to is the Da Vinci Surgical System. Created by Intuitive, the Da Vinci is an almost 8-foot robot with four surgical arms. Through an extremely small incision (切口), “straws (吸管)” are placed into the surgical site. The robotic arms hold a camera and small instruments that can be moved in and out of the patient through the straws. The surgeon uses a console to move the robot. The robot translates the surgeon’s every move while allowing for wrist (手腕) control, which is not the case in traditional surgery. This is in contrast to the misconception that the robot performs the surgery on its own. Instead, the robot is simply a tool the surgeon uses. While the lead surgeon controls the arms from a console, another medical professional serves as a bedside assistant, setting up, positioning, and removing instruments from the patient. The camera that is put through one of the “straws” allows the surgeon to have a clear 3D view when looking through the console, enabling a clear 3D picture. Since the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the Da Vinci Surgical System in 2000, there have been waves of doubt about whether the surgical robot is commonplace in medical procedures traditionally done by other techniques. The truth is that the use of robotic surgery has grown rapidly in recent years. The robot isn’t the only change in the surgical field. Medical education is rapidly transforming too. The next generation of surgeons will be learning in ways far different from those before them. 32．How did Murillo react to seeing the surgical robot? A. She considered it normal. B. She was greatly impressed. C. She was doubtful about it. D. She found it quite frightening. 33. What is a key advantage of the Da Vinci? A. It allows for faster recovery B. It requires no bedside assistant. C. It follows surgeons’ directions precisely. D. It gives a 3D body view without incisions. 34. What is the common misbelief about the Da Vinci? A. It lacks official backing. B. It is impractical for surgical use. C. It is limited to minimally invasive procedures. D. It replaces the surgeon rather than being their tool. 35. What happened after the FDA approved the Da Vinci? A. Traditional surgical methods faced serious threats. B. The use of robots in surgery rose significantly. C. Medical professionals praised it instantly. D. The robotic system’s cost grew sharply. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Noise and distractions fill our days, and true silence is hard to find. 36._____ Yes, we had television and music, but options were limited! I remember myself while waiting in line at the grocery store. I spent many solitary (孤独的) hours at home alone. Today, it’s different. 37._____ My son, for instance, often listens to music while showering, and my daughter enjoys audiobooks (有声书) as she cooks. They may seem fine, but nonstop distraction wears us down. I often compare our minds to a pressure cooker. Throughout the day, our brains are constantly active, generating more thoughts than we can process or even recognize. Like a pressure cooker building steam, our minds build up tension — and without moments of silence and stillness to release that pressure, it continues to build. 38._____ Research shows that silence deeply benefits our mind and emotions. It’s more than the absence of noise — it gives space for rest and growth. Here are the benefits of silence for children: Silence stimulates brain development. Silence has been shown to promote neurogenesis — the growth of new brain cells — particularly in areas related to memory and emotion. 39._____ Silence reduces stress and anxiety Studies show that silence is more effective than relaxing music at reducing physical tension. Taking daily moments of quiet can lower stress levels and calm an overactive mind. 40._____ Quiet moments help children and teens process their experiences, sharpen focus, and inspire creativity. Without constant external distractions, the brain has space to explore new ideas and find innovative solutions. A. Silence improves focus and creativity. B. Silence encourages mindful reflection. C. Research shows that silence improves overall health. D. When I was a child, quiet moments were a natural part of life. E. Over time, this can make us worried and come close to breaking down. F. Most of us keep our phones close, easily filling quiet moments with noise. G. For young people, this can enhance learning and support emotional regulation. 第三部分: 语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Is it possible to mourn a friend you’ve never met? A friend of mine passed away recently. We never did get to 41 in person. I first 42 her in a letter. She had been 43 my stories in her local county paper and decided to write to me and share her 44 . I was so moved by her kindness that I wrote back to her. That started a long 45 between the two of us. As an older lady who wasn’t 46 with the internet, she wrote me beautiful handwritten letters. Not being good at handwriting, I typed up my 47 on my computer and printed them off. I shared my writings with her, and she sent back beautiful handmade posters. I put them on my walls so I could 48 them every day. We also shared our lives together. We 49 so much in the few years we wrote to each other. In one of her 50 , she wrote that she had fallen and hurt her arm. After that fewer of her letters arrived and she felt 51 about that, but to me each one that did was a 52 . Each one touched my heart. 53 her health worsened and the last few letters I got were from her daughter instead of her. It broke my heart when she finally passed. We may have never met in person but we were 54 so in spirit. Is it possible to mourn a friemnd you’ve never met? Yes, it is. We are all 55 , and life’s true meaning is sharing love and joy. 41．A．explain B．meet C．apologize D．celebrate 42．A．heard from B．talked about C．counted on D．backed up 43．A．checking B．copying C．picking D．reading 44．A．doubt B．appreciation C．surprise D．promise 45．A．search B．correspondence C．service D．partnership 46．A．concerned B．impatient C．familiar D．strict 47．A．replies B．decisions C．jokes D．stories 48．A．present B．use C．protect D．see 49．A．needed B．spent C．ignored D．shared 50．A．diaries B．books C．letters D．emails 51．A．frightened B．bad C．embarrassed D．strange 52．A．wonder B．tradition C．treasure D．signal 53．A．Occasionally B．Naturally C．Regularly D．Eventually 54．A．certainly B．generally C．suddenly D．informally 55．A．remembered B．understood C．connected D．inspired Ⅱ 卷（共55分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。 Ten foreign vloggers (视频博主) visited the Taosi Site Museum in Linfen, Shanxi Province, as part of 56. five-day tour organized to show the region’s ancient architecture. The Taosi Site Museum features the capital city layout and ceremonial system 57._______ were built over 4000 years ago and 58. _______ (preserve) the world’s earliest known observatory (观象台) ruins. On a rainy day, the vloggers 59. _________ (gather) around the observation slits (缝隙) and horizon calenda markers. “I had no idea until I stood here that this very observatory is regarded as one of the major origin points of the 24 Solar Terms,” said Ukrainian vlogger Karyna Kovalevska. “It’s 60. _______ (amaze) that ancient people could 61.______ (accurate) divide the seasons and solart terms just by observing the sun’s movemnet relative 62.______ these stones.” French vlogger Mathieu Mylene expressed admiration for the ancient Chinese astronomy and agricultural society. “The precise use of astronomical observations in agriculture and society is remarkable for 63._______ (integrate) science with humanity in practice.” Inside the Taosi Site Museum, the technology-enhanced display made a strong 64._______ (impress) on Indonesian vlogger Veldsen Yaputra. “Digital technology helps people see and understand the 4,000-year-old Taosi culture,” he said. After the visit, the vloggers planned 65.______ (share) their experiences on their social media platforms. 第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 66. I’m worried about the increasing __________ (频率) of arguments between my parents. 67. We were out all day visiting museums and ________ (纪念碑). 68. Our ________ (能力) for giving care, love and attention is limited. 69. There is too much ________ (暴力, 暴行) on TV these days, which causes great concern. 70. There is a growing concern about the unequal ________ (分配) of wealth within the society. 71. ________ (主办) by our school, the art festival successfully attracted over 1,000 participants. 72. Donating more than 1,000 yuan to the charity ______(使得有权利) donors to a tax deduction according to the local policy. 73. For over a century, people from diverse backgrounds have made ________ (共同的) efforts to help realize Coubertin’s dream. 74. They sleep and drink milk in that ________ (临时的), protected environment until they are about seven or eight months old. 75. The two leaders emerged for a photo________ (一段时间). II卷 答题纸 Class_________ Name________ Number___________ 语法填空（15分） 56.__________ 57. __________ 58.___________ 59.____________ 60. ____________ 61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64._____________ 65.____________ 单词拼写（10分） 66.__________ 67. __________ 68.___________ 69.____________ 70. ____________ 71.__________ 72.__________ 73.___________ 74.____________ 75.____________ Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud. 校对人： 刘畅 审核人: 郑文静 使用时间: 2026.05.10 内部资料禁止外传 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5.10 周测 参考答案 听力：1-5. BCABA 6-10. BCBAB 11-15. ACABC 16-20. BCCAC 阅读：21-25. ADCAA 26-30. BCCBA 31-35. DBCDB 36-40. DFEGA 完型：41-45. BADBB 46-50. CADDC 51-55. BCDAC 语填：56. a 57. that / which 58. preserves 59. gathered 60. amazing 61. accurately 62. to 63. integrating 64. impression 65. to share 单词：66. frequency 67. monuments 68. capacity 69. violence 70. distribution 71. Sponsored 72.entitles 73. joint 74. temporary 75. session 听力材料原文 (Text 1) M: So are you ready for the trip to New York? W: More or less. I’ve never travelled so far on business before. I packed my bag first thing this morning, so all that’s left to do is lock the windows and then off I go. M: Have a safe trip! (Text 2) W: Bob, where are you going? M: Well, I was hoping to visit the museum, but it’s closed now — I stayed too long at the shopping center. So I’ll head directly to the train station. (Text 3) W: You have to ask our tour guide to book the tour. She’s usually at the front desk. M: The blonde woman with glasses? W: No, that’s the hotel manager. You should look for Polly, the grey-haired woman who welcomed us. (Text 4) M: I’m getting tired. Why don’t we sit in that nice café just around the corner for a while? W: OK. Then we can see an exhibition about the old town bridge, where we’re going later in the day, after we’ve been to the market. (Text 5) W: Mum is turning 60 soon, so it’s time for a celebration! M: How about organizing a family party at our house? A bit like the New Year’s Eve party Dad arranged. W: That sounds perfect! Maybe we could even reuse some of the decorations. (Text 6) W: Hi, I need to send this package, please. M: For overnight delivery, it’s $50. If you can wait an extra day, you can send it by two-day rush delivery for $20. W: Both are pretty expensive. M: There is another option to send it for only $10, but it takes 5-7 days to arrive. W: I can’t wait a whole week. I’ll choose the rush delivery. Here’s the money. M: Thank you. Now just fill out this form, and we’ll have your package on its way. (Text 7) W: Daniel, I got the part! I can’t believe it! M: Wow! That’s fantastic! Congratulations, Kate! W: But I’ve never played a part this big before and I don’t think I can learn all the lines. I’ve got to practice my first scene tomorrow and I don’t think I can do it. M: Of course you can! W: That’s easy for you to say. You’re amazing at learning lines! M: Actually, it wasn’t always like that. I still remember the first time I had the lead role in a play. I was so nervous I couldn’t get my lines out smoothly. After that, I practiced over and over again in front of the mirror. And that’s how I built my confidence. W: Thanks, Daniel. I’ll practice tonight and try the mirror thing. (Text 8) M: I can’t wait for Saturday and Sunday! I had to spend last weekend writing a report — my boss wanted it on his desk on Monday morning! I’m glad I don’t have to do any work this weekend. W: Working at weekends is no fun, is it? So any plans for Saturday? M: I’m going for a walk in the hills with a few friends. If you want to come ... W: Well, thank you, but I’m going to my aunt’s for the day. She’s really nice and I always have a good time with my cousins. M: What are you going to do on Sunday? W: Well, the Novo Band is here. They’re playing at the Apollo Theatre. M: But the tickets are expensive. Why don’t you go to the cinema instead? W: The cinema’s not my idea of fun, really. Sooner or later you can see most good films on TV. M: Yeah, that’s true. (Text 9) W: I’m joined today by young local artist, Mike Mercer. Mike, did you study art at university after leaving school? M: Yes, I studied fine art, after wondering about doing design. And I think it was the right decision. W: You seem to prefer painting cities to landscapes. Why is that? M: I think none of the pictures I create of the countryside has as much energy as those showing urban scenes. W: You’ve had your first exhibition recently. How was that? M: Great, although I had to get the gallery to move some of the paintings round before it began — they’d been hung too low. W: And finally, any advice for anyone wishing to take up painting? M: Before rushing off to look for art courses in your area, buy a few cheap, basic paints and some plain paper and just paint what you see. Then you’ll know whether it’s something you’d want to take further or not, and you’ll avoid wasting lots of time and money if it’s not for you. W: Thanks, Mike. (Text 10) Thanks for attending this session for our whale-watching camp. Today, I’ll run through the schedule. At 7:30 am, we’ll board the boat at the harbor. Before setting off, there will be a one-hour lecture covering key facts about whales. Then our search for whales will begin. We’ll go along the coast to where we’re most likely to spot the whales — a large bay. At previous camps, we’d take visitors swimming to get them nearer to the whales. However, due to a greater understanding of these sensitive creatures, we now know this can disturb them, so we’ve replaced this activity with kayaking. It’s amazing to see the whales diving in and out of the waves. Our camp also includes a helicopter ride! And you’ll be able to get a bird’s-eye view of the active volcano. The day will end with a fireworks display, which will be an exciting way to finish the camp. ( 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $