精品解析：陕西咸阳市兴平市陕旅版（三起）（2012）2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段自测六年级英语

六年级英语 大家在认读单词。判断下列每组单词中划线部分读音是否相同，相同的打“T”，不同的打“F”。 1. how, brown （ ） 2. too, cook （ ） 3. throwing, cow （ ） 4. good, foot （ ） 5. coat, grow （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 how和brown划线部分的发音都是/aʊ/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 too和cook划线部分的发音分别是/uː/、/ʊ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 throwing和cow划线部分的发音分别是/əʊ/、/aʊ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 good和foot划线部分的发音都是/ʊ/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 coat和grow划线部分的发音都是/əʊ/，发音相同。 李明的笔记缺失了一部分。请你根据汉语提示帮他把单词填写完整，补全下列句子。 6. Mr. Zhao is a s__________ (歌手，歌唱家). 【答案】singer##inger 【解析】 【详解】句意：赵先生是一位歌手。根据题意和首字母可知单词是singer歌手。有不定冠词a，后面需接单数可数名词singer。 7. I want to eat a p__________ of (一盘) beef. 【答案】plate##late 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要吃一盘牛肉。一盘a plate of。 8. Wang Hong is out. You can t__________ a message (留言). 【答案】take##ake 【解析】 【详解】句意：王红出去了。你可以___一个信息。根据句意及所给字母 可知是take a message留言，动词短语。情态动词can后跟动词原形。 9. My grandma worked on the farm in the p________ (过去的). 【答案】past##ast 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖母过去在农场里工作。根据汉语和首字母提示，in the past在过去，固定搭配。 10. Who is the second in the running race? Please g__________ (猜测，猜想)! 【答案】guess##uess 【解析】 【详解】句意：谁是赛跑中的第二名？请猜猜。guess猜测，猜想，句子是祈使句肯定形式，动词用原形。 王红在借助AI造句时，AI故障导致一些内容无法显示。请你从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项帮她补全下列句子。 11. My brother is _________ pupil. ( ) A. a B. an C. / D. two 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥(弟弟)是一名小学生。pupil是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一名”，需要加不定冠词；pupil是以辅音音素开头的单词，对应不定冠词用a。 12. I will _________ a phone call to my aunt. ( ) A. send B. wish C. make D. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要给我的阿姨打电话。make a phone call打电话，为固定搭配。 13. The question is too _________, so I can’t answer it. ( ) A. else B. healthy C. high D. difficult 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题太___了，所以我回答不出来。else其他的，healthy健康的，high高的，difficult困难的，选项D符合逻辑。 14. Miss Wang takes _________ a pen and writes her name. ( ) A. of B. in C. up D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王小姐拿起一支笔，写下了她的名字。固定搭配take up拿起，符合句意。 15. We had _________ sports meeting last week. ( ) A. we B. our C. us D. my 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周举办了我们的运动会。句中需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语sports meeting，句子主语是We，对应要使用的形容词性物主代词为our我们的。 同学们在玩“句子魔法师”游戏。请按要求写出正确的句子。 16. about, let me, think, it (.) _____________________________ 【答案】Let me think about it. 【解析】 【详解】Let me让我，think about it考虑一下这件事。根据所给单词和句号，可知这句是祈使句。根据词义连成句子：让我考虑一下这件事。 17. win, she, did, the high jump (?) _____________________________ 【答案】Did she win the high jump? 【解析】 【详解】Did助动词，she她，win the high jump赢得跳高比赛。根据所给单词和问号，可知这句是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子：她赢得了跳高比赛吗？ 18. do, what sport, you, usually, take part in (?) _____________________________ 【答案】What sport do you usually take part in?​ 【解析】 【详解】What sport什么运动， do you usually你通常， take part in参加。根据所给单词和问号，可知这句是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你通常参加什么运动？ 19. bread, Mr. Li, pieces, how many, of, does, want (?) _____________________________ 【答案】How many pieces of bread does Mr. Li want? 【解析】 【详解】How many多少，pieces片，of的，bread面包，does Mr. Li李先生，want想要。根据所给单词和问号，可知这句是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：李先生想要多少片面包？ 20. He is a scientist. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________ 【答案】What is he? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名科学家。划线部分为职业，对其提问用疑问词What什么，后接特殊疑问句语序is he。 李珊在给吴晨打电话，她们都说了什么呢？选出合适的选项，补全她们的对话。 Li Shan: Hello! May I speak to Wu Chen? Wu Chen: _______21_______ Who is that? Li Shan: This is Li Shan. Wu Chen: Hi, Li Shan! _______22_______ Li Shan: Yes, I am. My mom bought the mobile phone for me this morning. Wu Chen: That’s great. What did you do with it just now? Li Shan: _______23_______ Wu Chen: _______24_______ Li Shan: Yes, I did. Wu Chen: Oh, I want some drinks too. Li Shan: _______25_______ Wu Chen: I’d like a cup of black tea. I will call for it on my mobile phone. A. I called for some drinks. B. This is Wu Chen speaking. C. Did you call for a bottle of juice? D. Are you using your new mobile phone? E. What kind of drinks would you like? 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是李珊在电话中向吴晨讲述用新手机下单购买饮品的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句我可以和吴晨通话吗？可知两人在进行电话通话，通话者需表明身份，选B“我是吴晨。” 【22题详解】 根据下句是的，我是。可知这句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，选D“你在用你的新手机吗？” 【23题详解】 根据上句你刚才用它做了什么？答句需回答具体做的事情，选A“我打电话点了一些饮料。” 【24题详解】 根据下句是的，我点了。可知本句是Did引导的一般疑问句，选C“你打电话点了一瓶果汁吗？” 【25题详解】 根据上句噢，我也想要一些饮料。以及下句我想要杯红茶。可知本句询问吴晨想喝什么饮料，选E“你想要哪种饮料？” 苏南的学校将举办一场运动会。阅读学校公告栏关于此次运动会的信息及苏南对此次运动会的想法，根据其中的内容判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)。 The Twelfth School Sports Meeting Time: May 14th (Thursday) — May 15th (Friday) Place: On the playground Events (项目) : boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ throwing, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’ 400-meter relay race (接力赛) If you want to take part in it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher. Please bring (带来) your water bottle and cap on these days. Great! I play sports every day and I can do well in the long jump. So I will take part in the boys’ long jump. Last year, I won the boys’ long jump. I think I will win it again this year. 26. Su Nan’s school will have a sports meeting on the playground from May 14th to May 15th. （ ） 27. The girls in Su Nan’s school can’t take part in the girls’ throwing this year. （ ） 28. If Su Nan wants to take part in the school sports meeting, he should call his head teacher. （ ） 29. Su Nan is good at the long jump. （ ） 30. Su Nan was the first in the boys’ long jump last year. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏南学校将举办运动会的一些信息。 【26题详解】 句意：苏南的学校将从5月14日到5月15日在操场举办运动会。根据“Time: May 14th (Thursday) — May 15th (Friday) Place: On the playground”，可知苏南的学校将从5月14日到5月15日在操场举办运动会。 【27题详解】 句意：苏南学校的女生今年不能参加女子投掷活动。根据“Events (项目) : boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ throwing, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’ 400-meter relay race (接力赛)”，可知苏南学校的女生今年可以参加女子投掷活动。 【28题详解】 句意：如果苏南想参加学校运动会，他应该给他的班主任打电话。根据“If you want to take part in it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher.”，可知如果想参加学校的运动会，需要给班主任发一封电子邮件。 【29题详解】 句意：苏南擅长跳远。根据“I play sports every day and I can do well in the long jump.”，可知苏南擅长跳远。 【30题详解】 句意：苏南去年在男子跳远比赛中获得了第一名。根据“Last year, I won the boys’ long jump.”，可知苏南去年赢得了男子跳远比赛，获得了第一名。 Mike在网上就“你认为什么是最有用的东西”发表了自己的看法，从而引发了大家的讨论。阅读 Mike的观点及下面几位人物的评论，根据其中的内容完成下列任务。 Mike Saturday, April 18th, 10: 00 What do you think is the most useful? I can learn more things and know more people through (通过) the Internet, so I think the Internet is the most useful. You can always know what’s going on in other places. I live in the USA, but I can make new friends from other places. 转发0 评论3 Colin: TV is the most useful thing to me. When I watch TV, I feel excited. And a TV is bigger than (比……更大) a computer or a mobile phone. That’s less harmful (少一些伤害的) to our eyes. Kevin: Mobile phone! That’s the most useful thing. I’m thirteen, and my father bought a mobile phone for me three years ago. I use my mobile phone to do my homework and learn Chinese. My mobile phone is also my clock. Alice: I always take a camera when I go to travel. I like taking photos with a camera. I can only use it to take photos, but I think it’s the most useful thing. It helps me keep all the wonderful moments (瞬间) . 31. 请给下面人物选出各自认为最有用的物品。 (1) Colin a. (2) Kevin b. (3) Alice c. 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) Why does Mike think the Internet is the most useful? Because he can ________________________ through the Internet. (2) How old was Kevin when he got the mobile phone from his father? He was ________________________ when he got the mobile phone from his father. 【答案】31. 32. ①. learn more things and know more people through (通过) the Internet. ②. ten years old. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了对自己而言什么是最有用的东西。 【31题详解】 (1)根据“TV is the most useful thing to me. ”可知Colin认为电视对自己最有用。 (2)根据“Mobile phone! That’s the most useful thing.”可知Kevin认为手机自己最有用。 (3)根据“I always take a camera when I go to travel. I like taking photos with a camera.”可知Alice认为照相机对自己最有用。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：Mike 为什么认为互联网最有用？因为他能______通过互联网。根据“I can learn more things and know more people through (通过) the Internet.”可知是因为通过互联网能学习到更多东西和知道更多的人。 (2)句意：Kevin从父亲那里拿到手机时多大年纪？他从父亲手里拿到手机时他______。根据“ I’m thirteen, and my father bought a mobile phone for me three years ago. ”可知 Kevin10 岁的时候从他爸爸手里拿到手机。 33. 假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格中有关你爷爷的相关信息给你的笔友陈杰写封信，向他介绍一下爷爷吧！ 年龄 65 外貌 又高又壮，看起来很健康 爱好 跑步，每周跑五次步 最喜欢的食物 面条，每天会吃一碗面条 个人经历 小时候住在一个小村庄； 25岁时是一名警察； 三十年前在草原工作。 参考词汇：strong, healthy, times, week, bowl, when, lived, village, was, worked, grassland. . . 要求：1. 根据表格中的信息写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 Dear Chen Jie, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Chen Jie, How is everything going? I want to tell you something about my grandpa. My grandpa is 65 years old. He is tall and strong, and he looks very healthy. He has a good habit. He likes running, and he runs five times a week. His favorite food is noodles, and he eats a bowl of noodles every day. When he was a child, he lived in a small village. At the age of 25, he was a policeman. Thirty years ago, he worked on the grassland. He is a great person in my heart. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态与一般过去时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词： strong强壮的，healthy健康，times次数，week周，bowl碗，when当……时候，lived居住，village村庄，worked工作，grassland草原 参考句型：My grandpa is...；He is...；His favorite food is...；At the age of ..., he was... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 大家在认读单词。判断下列每组单词中划线部分读音是否相同，相同的打“T”，不同的打“F”。 1. how, brown （ ） 2. too, cook （ ） 3. throwing, cow （ ） 4. good, foot （ ） 5. coat, grow （ ） 李明的笔记缺失了一部分。请你根据汉语提示帮他把单词填写完整，补全下列句子。 6. Mr. Zhao is a s__________ (歌手，歌唱家). 7. I want to eat a p__________ of (一盘) beef. 8. Wang Hong is out. You can t__________ a message (留言). 9. My grandma worked on the farm in the p________ (过去的). 10. Who is the second in the running race? Please g__________ (猜测，猜想)! 王红在借助AI造句时，AI故障导致一些内容无法显示。请你从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项帮她补全下列句子。 11. My brother is _________ pupil. ( ) A. a B. an C. / D. two 12. I will _________ a phone call to my aunt. ( ) A. send B. wish C. make D. speak 13. The question is too _________, so I can’t answer it. ( ) A. else B. healthy C. high D. difficult 14. Miss Wang takes _________ a pen and writes her name. ( ) A. of B. in C. up D. on 15. We had _________ sports meeting last week. ( ) A. we B. our C. us D. my 同学们在玩“句子魔法师”游戏。请按要求写出正确的句子。 16. about, let me, think, it (.) _____________________________ 17. win, she, did, the high jump (?) _____________________________ 18. do, what sport, you, usually, take part in (?) _____________________________ 19. bread, Mr. Li, pieces, how many, of, does, want (?) _____________________________ 20. He is a scientist. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________ 李珊在给吴晨打电话，她们都说了什么呢？选出合适的选项，补全她们的对话。 Li Shan: Hello! May I speak to Wu Chen? Wu Chen: _______21_______ Who is that? Li Shan: This is Li Shan. Wu Chen: Hi, Li Shan! _______22_______ Li Shan: Yes, I am. My mom bought the mobile phone for me this morning. Wu Chen: That’s great. What did you do with it just now? Li Shan: _______23_______ Wu Chen: _______24_______ Li Shan: Yes, I did. Wu Chen: Oh, I want some drinks too. Li Shan: _______25_______ Wu Chen: I’d like a cup of black tea. I will call for it on my mobile phone. A. I called for some drinks. B. This is Wu Chen speaking. C. Did you call for a bottle of juice? D. Are you using your new mobile phone? E. What kind of drinks would you like? 苏南的学校将举办一场运动会。阅读学校公告栏关于此次运动会的信息及苏南对此次运动会的想法，根据其中的内容判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)。 The Twelfth School Sports Meeting Time: May 14th (Thursday) — May 15th (Friday) Place: On the playground Events (项目) : boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ throwing, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’ 400-meter relay race (接力赛) If you want to take part in it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher. Please bring (带来) your water bottle and cap on these days. Great! I play sports every day and I can do well in the long jump. So I will take part in the boys’ long jump. Last year, I won the boys’ long jump. I think I will win it again this year. 26. Su Nan’s school will have a sports meeting on the playground from May 14th to May 15th. （ ） 27. The girls in Su Nan’s school can’t take part in the girls’ throwing this year. （ ） 28. If Su Nan wants to take part in the school sports meeting, he should call his head teacher. （ ） 29. Su Nan is good at the long jump. （ ） 30. Su Nan was the first in the boys’ long jump last year. （ ） Mike在网上就“你认为什么是最有用的东西”发表了自己的看法，从而引发了大家的讨论。阅读 Mike的观点及下面几位人物的评论，根据其中的内容完成下列任务。 Mike Saturday, April 18th, 10: 00 What do you think is the most useful? I can learn more things and know more people through (通过) the Internet, so I think the Internet is the most useful. You can always know what’s going on in other places. I live in the USA, but I can make new friends from other places. 转发0 评论3 Colin: TV is the most useful thing to me. When I watch TV, I feel excited. And a TV is bigger than (比……更大) a computer or a mobile phone. That’s less harmful (少一些伤害的) to our eyes. Kevin: Mobile phone! That’s the most useful thing. I’m thirteen, and my father bought a mobile phone for me three years ago. I use my mobile phone to do my homework and learn Chinese. My mobile phone is also my clock. Alice: I always take a camera when I go to travel. I like taking photos with a camera. I can only use it to take photos, but I think it’s the most useful thing. It helps me keep all the wonderful moments (瞬间) . 31. 请给下面人物选出各自认为最有用的物品。 (1) Colin a. (2) Kevin b. (3) Alice c. 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) Why does Mike think the Internet is the most useful? Because he can ________________________ through the Internet. (2) How old was Kevin when he got the mobile phone from his father? He was ________________________ when he got the mobile phone from his father. 33. 假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格中有关你爷爷的相关信息给你的笔友陈杰写封信，向他介绍一下爷爷吧！ 年龄 65 外貌 又高又壮，看起来很健康 爱好 跑步，每周跑五次步 最喜欢的食物 面条，每天会吃一碗面条 个人经历 小时候住在一个小村庄； 25岁时是一名警察； 三十年前在草原工作。 参考词汇：strong, healthy, times, week, bowl, when, lived, village, was, worked, grassland. . . 要求：1. 根据表格中的信息写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 Dear Chen Jie, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $