精品解析：广西柳州市三江县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）（下）小学六年级阶段作业练习 英语

三江县2025-2026学年度 (下) 小学六年级期中作业练习 英语 根据中文提示，写出相应的字母。 1. y__ __nger 更年轻的 2. bef__ __e 在…之前 3. th__n__er 更瘦的 4. h__ __t (过去式) 受伤 5. b__ __ght (buy的过去式) 6. __nj__y 享受…乐趣 7. he__v__er 更重的 8. c__ __ch 教练 选择恰当的短语补全句子。 9. Did you eat ______ else yesterday? (something / anything) 10. She is a housekeeper. She often ______. (makes the bed / plays the pipa) 11. Amy likes to ______ on TV. (watch some children’s shows / fix a broken chair) 12. Please ______ for me when we visit the museum. (take a walk / take pictures) 13. It’s getting ______ in spring. (warmer and warmer / hotter and hotter) 14. My father is strong. He often ______ after work. (reads stories / plays sports) 15. Don’t ______ in the library. Please be quiet. (talk loudly / do homework) 16. My grandma is helpful. She often ______ at home. (cleans the floor / watches TV) 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 17. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：The white cat is fatter than the black cat. （ ） 18. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：I went to Turpan by plane. （ ） 19. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：They saw a film last night. （ ） 20. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：John ate lots of mutton kebabs in Turpan. （ ） 21. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：Tom stayed at home and slept. （ ） 单项选择。 22. Tom is 1. 3 meters tall. Jack is 3cm __________ than him. ( ) A. taller B. older C. heavier 23. —Excuse me. __________ can I get to the library? ( ) —Turn left at the crossing. A. How B. Where C. What 24. —__________ it sunny in Beijing yesterday? ( ) —No, it __________. It was rainy. A. Was; was B. Was; wasn’t C. Did; didn’t 25. ______ size are your shoes? ( ) A. How B. What C. Which 26. It’s __________ ruler. It’s not __________ eraser. ( ) A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an 27. Sally didn’t __________ her clothes last night. ( ) A. wash B. washed C. washes 28. This is not my bag. __________ is blue. ( ) A. My B. Mine C. Me 29. He often __________ his homework after dinner. But yesterday he __________ it early. ( ) A. do; finished B. does; finish C. does; finished 30. It’s July in Guangzhou. The day is __________ and the weather is hotter. ( ) A. longer B. colder C. shorter 31. Tomorrow is Saturday. I’m going to __________. ( ) A. went fishing B. see a film C. rode a bike 连词成句，将句子正确抄写在横线上。 32. looks, It, bird, a, like (.) 它看起来像一只鸟。 _________________________________ 33. do, Did, else, you, anything (?) 你还做别的事吗？ _________________________________ 34. us, both of, It’s, together, than, taller (.) 它比我俩加起来还高。 _________________________________ 35. sleep, Room 301, in, The people, didn’t, all night (.) 301房间的人一整晚都没睡。 _________________________________ 请将选项的序号填在横线上。 A: Hi Li Ming. How was your weekend? B: It was fine. I stayed at home. _____36_____. A: I stayed at home too. _____37_____. B: Really? _____38_____. A: I watched cartoons and the news. B: The news? What was it about? A: _____39_____. B: War? That sounds really bad. A: That’s so sad. _____40_____. A. I watched a lot of TV. B. What about you? C. I hope there is no war. D. What did you watch? E. It was about a war in Iran. (伊朗的战争) 阅读理解。 Here is a survey about 100 students’ favourite sports in Grade Six. Look at the pie chart and choose the right answers. Pic Chart Information ·Football: 30% ·Basketball: 25% ·Swimming: 20% ·Running: 15% ·Table tennis: 10% 41. __________ is the most popular (最受欢迎的) sport. ( ) A. Football B. Basketball C. Swimming 42. __________ students like swimming. ( ) A. Fifteen B. Twenty C. Twenty-five 43. __________ is the least (最少的) popular sport. ( ) A. Running B. Swimming C. Table tennis 根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Dear Dad and Mum, How are you? I got your email yesterday. I’m very excited about Christmas. I’m going back to London before Christmas. I got my plane ticket. It’s on the 18th. I’m going to stay at home for two weeks. The weather in Nanjing is very cold now. It snowed yesterday. But I like the snow. I made a snowman with my classmates in the playground. We used a carrot to make his nose. We used the brooms (扫帚) to make his arms. That looked nice. I’m going to take some Chinese food to you. It tastes yummy. See you soon. Mike 44. Mike got an email from his parents yesterday. （ ） 45. Mike is going to stay in London for fourteen days. （ ） 46. The snowman’s nose is a carrot. （ ） 47. Mike doesn’t like Chinese food. （ ） 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ode to Lime 《石灰吟》 Ode to Lime is a famous old Chinese poem. Its writer is Yu Qian, a great poet and hero in Chinese history. The poem tells us: After being dug and hit many times, lime comes out of (从……出来) the mountains. It stands quietly in the hot fire and is not afraid of anything. It does not fear (惧怕) being broken into small pieces. It only wants to keep its clean, white color in the world. This poem talks about lime, but it also tells us to be good people. We should be brave, honest and clean. We should love our country and keep our good qualities (品质) , even when things are difficult. 48. Who wrote the poem Ode to Lime? ( ) A. Li Bai. B. Yu Qian. C. Du Fu. 49. 文中划线短语dug and hit many times, 的意思是：( ) A. 千锤万凿. B. 粉身碎骨. C. 烈火焚烧. 50. What is lime not afraid of in the poem? ( ) A. The cold wind. B. The heavy rain. C. The hot fire. 51. What can we learn from the poem? ( ) A. We should be lazy. B. We should keep our good qualities. C. We should be afraid of difficulties. 52. Frank去年寒假发布了一条旅行vlog，下面是视频中的截图。根据图片信息提示用英语写篇小短文，介绍一下他去了哪里，怎么去的，做了哪些事情以及心情如何等。可适当发挥想象。 提示词：go to, by…, with…, Tiananmen Square, visit the Great Wall, learn about Chinese history (历史), take some pictures 要求：1. 语法正确，书写规范，条理清晰，语句通顺。 2. 不少于6句话，句子开头已给出，不计入总句数。不低于50词。 A trip Frank had a good time last winter holiday. ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 三江县2025-2026学年度 (下) 小学六年级期中作业练习 英语 根据中文提示，写出相应的字母。 1. y__ __nger 更年轻的 2. bef__ __e 在…之前 3. th__n__er 更瘦的 4. h__ __t (过去式) 受伤 5. b__ __ght (buy的过去式) 6. __nj__y 享受…乐趣 7. he__v__er 更重的 8. c__ __ch 教练 【答案】1. ①. o ②. u 2. ①. o ②. r 3. ①. i ②. n 4. ①. u ②. r 5. ①. o ②. u 6. ①. e ②. o 7. ①. a ②. i 8. ①. o ②. a 【解析】 【1题详解】 更年轻的younger。 【2题详解】 在……之前before。 【3题详解】 更瘦的thinner。 【4题详解】 受伤hurt。 【5题详解】 buy买，过去式是bought。 【6题详解】 享受……乐趣enjoy。 【7题详解】 更重的heavier。 【8题详解】 教练coach。 选择恰当的短语补全句子。 9. Did you eat ______ else yesterday? (something / anything) 【答案】anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天你还吃了_______吗？something一些东西，anything任何东西，根据句意可知，本句是did引导的一般疑问句，anything用于疑问句。 10. She is a housekeeper. She often ______. (makes the bed / plays the pipa) 【答案】makes the bed 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名管家。她经常_______。makes the bed整理床铺，plays the pipa弹琵琶。makes the bed符合句意。 11. Amy likes to ______ on TV. (watch some children’s shows / fix a broken chair) 【答案】watch some children’s shows 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢在电视上______。watch some children’s shows看一些儿童节目，fix a broken chair修理一个坏掉的椅子。由句意可知艾米喜欢在电视上看一些儿童节目。 12. Please ______ for me when we visit the museum. (take a walk / take pictures) 【答案】take pictures 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们参观博物馆时，请为我______。take a walk散步，take pictures拍照，take pictures符合句意。 13. It’s getting ______ in spring. (warmer and warmer / hotter and hotter) 【答案】warmer and warmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天天气变得____。warmer and warmer越来越暖和，hotter and hotter越来越热，根据常识，冬去春来，气温回暖，天气会越来越暖和。 14. My father is strong. He often ______ after work. (reads stories / plays sports) 【答案】plays sports 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸很强壮。他经常下班后_______。reads stories读故事，plays sports做运动，plays sports符合题意。 15. Don’t ______ in the library. Please be quiet. (talk loudly / do homework) 【答案】talk loudly 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆____。请保持安静。talk loudly大声说话，do homework做作业，根据常识，不能在图书馆大声说话，Don’t后接动词原形talk。 16. My grandma is helpful. She often ______ at home. (cleans the floor / watches TV) 【答案】 cleans the floor 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶很乐于帮忙。她经常在家_______。cleans the floor扫地，watches TV看电视，结合句意，可知是经常扫地。 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 17. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：The white cat is fatter than the black cat. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只白猫比这只黑猫胖。图片中白猫比黑猫胖。句图相符。 18. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：I went to Turpan by plane. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐飞机去了吐鲁番。图片是轮船，与句子不符。 19. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：They saw a film last night. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了一部电影。图片中人物在打篮球。句图不符。 20. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：John ate lots of mutton kebabs in Turpan. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰在吐鲁番吃了很多羊肉串。图片内容为葡萄，句图不相符。 21. 判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符：Tom stayed at home and slept. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆待在家里，并且睡觉。图片是一个男孩在跑步，图片与句子不符。 单项选择。 22. Tom is 1. 3 meters tall. Jack is 3cm __________ than him. ( ) A. taller B. older C. heavier 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆身高1.3米。杰克比他_____三厘米。taller更高，older年龄更大，heavier更重。由句意可知汤姆和杰克在比身高，taller符合句意。 23. —Excuse me. __________ can I get to the library? ( ) —Turn left at the crossing. A. How B. Where C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—打扰一下。我_____能到达图书馆？—在十字路口左转。How怎么，Where哪里，What什么。根据对话内容可知问如何到达图书馆，How符合句意。 24. —__________ it sunny in Beijing yesterday? ( ) —No, it __________. It was rainy. A. Was; was B. Was; wasn’t C. Did; didn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—北京昨天天气晴朗吗？—不，____。昨天下雨了。句中yesterday表过去时间，用一般过去时；sunny是形容词作表语，句首需要用be动词was构成疑问句；回答是否定，因此第二个空用be动词的过去式否定形式wasn’t。 25. ______ size are your shoes? ( ) A. How B. What C. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 26. It’s __________ ruler. It’s not __________ eraser. ( ) A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一把尺子。它不是一块橡皮。ruler是辅音音素开头，要用a；eraser是元音音素开头，要用an。 27. Sally didn’t __________ her clothes last night. ( ) A. wash B. washed C. washes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉昨晚没有洗衣服。didn’t后跟动词原形，wash是动词原形。 28. This is not my bag. __________ is blue. ( ) A. My B. Mine C. Me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的包。______是蓝色的。My是形容词性物主代词，Mine是名词性物主代词，Me是宾格人称代词，句子是我的包是蓝色的，横线处没有名词，用名词性物主代词。 29. He often __________ his homework after dinner. But yesterday he __________ it early. ( ) A. do; finished B. does; finish C. does; finished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常晚饭后做作业。但昨天他很早就做完了。often说明该句为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词用第三人称单数does，do homework做作业，为固定短语，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，设空处用应为动词的过去式finished。 30. It’s July in Guangzhou. The day is __________ and the weather is hotter. ( ) A. longer B. colder C. shorter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：广州现在是七月。白天__________，天气也更热。longer更长的，colder更冷的，shorter更短的，根据题意，七月广州的白天更长，longer符合题意。 31. Tomorrow is Saturday. I’m going to __________. ( ) A. went fishing B. see a film C. rode a bike 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是星期六。我打算去____。went fishing去钓鱼，动词是过去式；see a film看电影，动词是原形；rode a bike骑自行车，动词是过去式；be going to后需要接动词原形。 连词成句，将句子正确抄写在横线上。 32. looks, It, bird, a, like (.) 它看起来像一只鸟。 _________________________________ 【答案】It looks like a bird. 【解析】 【详解】looks like看起来像，It它，a bird一只鸟。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它看起来像一只鸟。 33. do, Did, else, you, anything (?) 你还做别的事吗？ _________________________________ 【答案】Did you do anything else? 【解析】 【详解】do做，Did助动词，anything else别的事，you你，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你还做别的事吗？ 34. us, both of, It’s, together, than, taller (.) 它比我俩加起来还高。 _________________________________ 【答案】It’s taller than both of us together. 【解析】 【详解】both of us我们两个，It’s它是，together一起，than比，taller更高。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它比我俩加起来还高。 35. sleep, Room 301, in, The people, didn’t, all night (.) 301房间的人一整晚都没睡。 _________________________________ 【答案】The people in Room 301 didn’t sleep all night. 【解析】 【详解】sleep睡觉，in Room 301在301房间，The people人，didn’t没有，all night整晚，根据单词词义和句意，可知句子是陈述句。 请将选项的序号填在横线上。 A: Hi Li Ming. How was your weekend? B: It was fine. I stayed at home. _____36_____. A: I stayed at home too. _____37_____. B: Really? _____38_____. A: I watched cartoons and the news. B: The news? What was it about? A: _____39_____. B: War? That sounds really bad. A: That’s so sad. _____40_____. A. I watched a lot of TV. B. What about you? C. I hope there is no war. D. What did you watch? E. It was about a war in Iran. (伊朗的战争) 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关周末活动的对话。 【36题详解】 根据上句我待在家里了。结合语境可知该句询问对方情况，选B“你呢？” 【37题详解】 根据上句我也待在家里了。该句介绍在家做什么了，选A“我看了很多电视。” 【38题详解】 根据下句我看了卡通片和新闻。该句问看了什么，选D“你看什么了？” 【39题详解】 根据上句它是关于什么的？该句回答新闻关于什么的，选E“它是关于伊朗的战争的。” 【40题详解】 根据上句那太悲伤了。该句表达希望没有战争，选C“我希望没有战争。” 阅读理解。 Here is a survey about 100 students’ favourite sports in Grade Six. Look at the pie chart and choose the right answers. Pic Chart Information ·Football: 30% ·Basketball: 25% ·Swimming: 20% ·Running: 15% ·Table tennis: 10% 41. __________ is the most popular (最受欢迎的) sport. ( ) A. Football B. Basketball C. Swimming 42. __________ students like swimming. ( ) A. Fifteen B. Twenty C. Twenty-five 43. __________ is the least (最少的) popular sport. ( ) A. Running B. Swimming C. Table tennis 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于六年级100名学生最喜欢的运动的调查报告。 【41题详解】 句意：_____是最受欢迎的运动。根据饼状图可知，占比最大的是足球，占比30%。 【42题详解】 句意：______学生喜欢游泳。共有100个学生参与调查，喜欢游泳的学生占比20%，计算可知共有20个学生喜欢游泳。 【43题详解】 句意：______是最不受欢迎的运动。Running跑步，Swimming游泳，Table tennis乒乓球。根据饼状图可知，占比最小的是乒乓球，占比10%。 根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Dear Dad and Mum, How are you? I got your email yesterday. I’m very excited about Christmas. I’m going back to London before Christmas. I got my plane ticket. It’s on the 18th. I’m going to stay at home for two weeks. The weather in Nanjing is very cold now. It snowed yesterday. But I like the snow. I made a snowman with my classmates in the playground. We used a carrot to make his nose. We used the brooms (扫帚) to make his arms. That looked nice. I’m going to take some Chinese food to you. It tastes yummy. See you soon. Mike 44. Mike got an email from his parents yesterday. （ ） 45. Mike is going to stay in London for fourteen days. （ ） 46. The snowman’s nose is a carrot. （ ） 47. Mike doesn’t like Chinese food. （ ） 【答案】44. T 45. T 46. T 47. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封麦克写给父母的信，信中提到自己的计划以及分享自己做过的事。 【44题详解】 句意：麦克昨天收到一封来自他父母的电子邮件。根据“I got your email yesterday.”可知麦克昨天收到父母发来的电子邮件。 【45题详解】 句意：麦克打算在伦敦待十四天。根据“I’m going back to London before Christmas.”和“I’m going to stay at home for two weeks.”可知伦敦是麦克的家，他要在伦敦待两周，即十四天。 【46题详解】 句意：雪人的鼻子是胡萝卜。根据“We used a carrot to make his nose.”可知麦克用胡萝卜制作雪人的鼻子。 【47题详解】 句意：麦克不喜欢中国食物。根据“I’m going to take some Chinese food to you. It tastes yummy.”可知中国食物很美味，麦克喜欢中国食物。 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Ode to Lime 《石灰吟》 Ode to Lime is a famous old Chinese poem. Its writer is Yu Qian, a great poet and hero in Chinese history. The poem tells us: After being dug and hit many times, lime comes out of (从……出来) the mountains. It stands quietly in the hot fire and is not afraid of anything. It does not fear (惧怕) being broken into small pieces. It only wants to keep its clean, white color in the world. This poem talks about lime, but it also tells us to be good people. We should be brave, honest and clean. We should love our country and keep our good qualities (品质) , even when things are difficult. 48. Who wrote the poem Ode to Lime? ( ) A. Li Bai. B. Yu Qian. C. Du Fu. 49. 文中划线短语dug and hit many times, 的意思是：( ) A. 千锤万凿. B. 粉身碎骨. C. 烈火焚烧. 50. What is lime not afraid of in the poem? ( ) A. The cold wind. B. The heavy rain. C. The hot fire. 51. What can we learn from the poem? ( ) A. We should be lazy. B. We should keep our good qualities. C. We should be afraid of difficulties. 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了于谦的《石灰吟》，教导我们学习石灰历经磨难仍保持清白的良好品质。 【48题详解】 句意：谁写了《石灰吟》这首诗？根据“Its writer is Yu Qian, a great poet and hero in Chinese history.”可知它的作者是于谦。 【49题详解】 根据“After being dug and hit many times, lime comes out of the mountains.”可知石灰是通过千锤万凿之后，从深山中被挖掘出来。 【50题详解】 句意：在这首诗中石灰不畏惧什么？根据“It stands quietly in the hot fire and is not afraid of anything.”可知石灰站在烈火中也不畏惧任何事物。 【51题详解】 句意：我们能从这首诗中学到什么？We should be lazy.我们应该懒惰。We should keep our good qualities.我们应该保持我们的良好品质。We should be afraid of difficulties.我们应该惧怕困难。根据“We should love our country and keep our good qualities, even when things are difficult.”可知我们即使在困难时期也应该保持良好品质。 52. Frank去年寒假发布了一条旅行vlog，下面是视频中的截图。根据图片信息提示用英语写篇小短文，介绍一下他去了哪里，怎么去的，做了哪些事情以及心情如何等。可适当发挥想象。 提示词：go to, by…, with…, Tiananmen Square, visit the Great Wall, learn about Chinese history (历史), take some pictures 要求：1. 语法正确，书写规范，条理清晰，语句通顺。 2. 不少于6句话，句子开头已给出，不计入总句数。不低于50词。 A trip Frank had a good time last winter holiday. ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A trip 　　Frank had a good time last winter holiday. He went to Beijing with his family. He went there by high-speed train. First, he visited Tiananmen Square. Then he went to the Great Wall and took some beautiful pictures there. He also went to the museum to learn about Chinese history. He thought it was very interesting. He really enjoyed his trip to Beijing. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第三人称，注意文章时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Tiananmen Square天安门广场，the Great Wall长城，beautiful美丽的，interesting有趣的 参考句型：He wen to ...；He thought ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $