Unit 1～4 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

外研版五年级英语下册 Unit 1~4 单词·短语·句型专项训练 单元主题 Unit 1：Growing up--Unit 4：Back in time 一、单词专项 Ⅰ. 选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. training B. challenge C. mirror ( ) 2. A. friendly B. silent C. pillow ( ) 3. A. history B. secret C. fantasy ( ) 4. A. nation B. silk C. librarian ( ) 5. A. suddenly B. quickly C. ancient Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Taking part in school ______ (train) is good for us. 2. The teacher is very ______ (friend) to all students. 3. He kept his dream as a ______ (secret). 4. Many ______ (nation) flags are flying in the square. 5. She stood up ______ (sudden) and left the room. 6. This is an ______ (ancient) village with a long story. 7. I like reading ______ (history) books in my free time. 8. The dress looks nice and it’s made of ______ (silk). 9. We should be ______ (silent) in the reading room. 10. The ______ (library) opens at eight every morning. 二、短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. She took part in the activity ______ summer holiday. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. Small kindness can make a difference ______ our daily life. A. in B. for C. to ( ) 3. We should care ______ the old and help them often. A. of B. with C. for ( ) 4. He is interested ______ all kinds of story books. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 5. People lived a simple life ______ a long time ago. A. quite B. very C. much ( ) 6. This dress is made ______ soft silk. A. of B. from C. by ( ) 7. There are hundreds ______ books on the bookshelf. A. for B. of C. in ( ) 8. They are talking ______ their favourite reading habits. A. to B. with C. about ( ) 9. We should protect animals ______ being hurt. A. from B. away C. off ( ) 10. The house is different ______ the old style ones. A. to B. from C. with Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. take part in training ______________ 2. silent and polite ______________ 3. national flag ______________ 4. ancient village ______________ 5. reading habit ______________ 6. hundreds of ______________ 7. be made of silk ______________ 8. protect wildlife ______________ 9. 默默行善 ______________ 10. 空闲阅读 ______________ 11. 历史典籍 ______________ 12. 丝绸服饰 ______________ 13. 处于安宁之中 ______________ 14. 从书中学习 ______________ 15. 善待身边老人 ______________ 16. 古老建筑风貌 ______________ 三、句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. She likes reading history books.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ reading history books? 2. We can do many small things to help others.（改为否定句） We ______ do many small things to help others. 3. They borrow books from the school library.（对划线部分提问） ______ do they ______ from the school library? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Small acts of kindness can change our life. ________________________________________ 2. Reading different books makes our world colourful. ________________________________________ 3. Many ancient buildings are made of wood and silk. ________________________________________ 4. 我在假期喜欢参加各类社团训练。 I like ______ ______ all kinds of club training in holidays. 5. 我们可以从故事书中学到很多道理。 We can ______ a lot ______ story books. 6. 这座古城和现代城市很不一样。 This ancient city is ______ ______ modern cities. 7. 他空闲时习惯安静地看书。 He is used to reading books ______ ______ ______ ______. 8. 数百名游客来参观这座古老村庄。 ______ of visitors come to visit this ancient village. 参考答案 一、Ⅰ. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C Ⅱ. 1.training 2.friendly 3.secret 4.national 5.suddenly 6.ancient 7.history 8.silk 9.silent 10.library 二、Ⅰ. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B Ⅱ. 1.参加训练 2.安静有礼貌 3.国旗 4.古老的村庄 5.阅读习惯 6.数以百计的 7.由丝绸制成 8.保护野生动物 9.do good deeds quietly 10.read in spare time 11.history books 12.silk clothes 13.be in peace 14.learn from books 15.be kind to the elderly around us 16.style of ancient buildings 三、Ⅰ. 1.Does like 2.can’t 3.What borrow Ⅱ. 1.小小的善举可以改变我们的生活。 2.阅读不同的书籍让我们的世界丰富多彩。 3.许多古建筑由木头和丝绸建造。 4.taking part 5.learn from 6.different from 7.in his spare time 8.Hundreds 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $