精品解析：广西桂林永福县2026年春季学期期中学情调研卷 七年级 英语

2026年春季学期期中学情调研卷 七年级 英 语 （考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。 2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He played computer games. B. He helped his mother with housework. C. He went shopping 7. What’s the man’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Basketball. 8. What does the woman think of eating junk food? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s harmful. C. It’s delicious. 9. Why is the man happy? A. Because he got a good grade. B. Because he won a prize. C. Because he made a new friend. 10. What are they talking about? A. Healthy food. B. Favorite sports. C. Happy memories. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who are the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 12. What did the girl do to help her friend? A. She lent her some money. B. She told her a funny story. C. She helped her with her homework 13. What does the boy decide to do? A. Join a volunteer club. B. Clean the streets with his friends. C. Plant more trees. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What sport is the girl preparing for? A. Diving. B. Running. C. Swimming. 15. Who gives the girl the most advice on sports? A. Her PE teacher. B. Her elder brother. C. Her coach. 16. When will they practice together next? A. Friday after school. B. Saturday morning. C. Sunday evening. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What are the two speakers planning? A. A Food Day at school. B. A trip to the park. C. A sports meeting. 18. What food does the boy suggest? A. Traditional Chinese dumplings. B. Western-style hamburgers. C. A mix of Chinese and foreign food. 19. What does the girl worry about? A. The cost of the food. B. The time needed to prepare. C. Whether the food is healthy. 20. When will they finish the plan? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different eating habits around the world. B. Warm food memories from the speaker’s family. C. How to make healthy and delicious food at home. 22. What does the speaker’s grandma often make for breakfast? A. Tomato noodles. B. Sweet porridge. C. Egg soup. 23. When does the speaker’s mother usually cook vegetable soup? A. On school mornings. B. On cold evenings. C. On weekends 24. What do the family often do together at weekends? A. Make dumplings. B. Go shopping for food. C. Eat in a restaurant 25. Why does the speaker like home food best? A. Because it is cheaper than restaurant food. B. Because it is cleaner and fresher than other food. C. Because it is full of love and warm memories. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 My favourite food What is it? My favourite food is fried rice with eggs. How to make it? First, put some oil in a hot pan. Then beat ________ eggs into the pan. Second, stir the egg ________ until it feels firm and ________ golden yellow. Next, add the cold rice to the pan and mix it with the egg together. Finally, add a little ________ and pepper then turn off the heat when the rice looks dry, smells tasty and tastes ________. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Tim, congratulations! B: ____1____ A: ____2____ B: I wasn’t very strong as a kid and often got sick, so my parents took me to the pool to make me stronger. A: That’s a good idea. ____3____ B: Yes! Swimming made me fit and I hardly get sick now. A: That’s wonderful! ____4____ B: I joined a race at 10 and won! Then I became a swimmer. A: Amazing! Do you have any words for us? B: Of course. ____5____ Everyone should give sports a try! A. Did it work? B. How did you start swimming? C. Thanks. D. Then how did you become a swimmer? E. Doing sports is great for staying active and healthy. F. What’s your favorite sport? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After finishing reading Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, I closed the book. Yet I couldn’t stop ____6____ the wonderful story in my mind. The whole book was filled with magic, ____7____ what touched me most was Charlie’s warm and happy family. Charlie lived in a tiny house ____8____ the side of a busy town. His family lived a hard life. His four grandparents spent most of their time in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food to eat, and cabbage soup was their usual dinner. In cold winter, the icy wind blew through the small house ____9____ night. ____10____, the family never lost their joy. Every evening, Charlie would sit ____11____ his grandparents in bed, listening to their stories. His parents often joined them, and the small room soon became the ____12____ place in the house. All of them forgot their hunger and poverty, enjoying the warm time together. This story taught me a great lesson. Many people think happiness comes from money or expensive things. ____13____, the real key to happiness is love. As Oscar Wilde once said, “A life without love is like a garden without sunshine.” There are many reasons to be happy, but love is the ____14____ important one. Love can warm our hearts, change our lives, and make every day full of joy. Charlie’s family showed us that no matter how hard life is, love can turn a poor small house ____15____ a warm and happy home. 6. A. thinking about B. talking about C. worrying about 7. A. so B. but C. or 8. A. in B. for C. at 9. A. all B. whole C. every 10. A. In fact B. To my surprise C. Of course 11. A. next B. besides C. with 12. A. happiest B. busiest C. quietest 13. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore 14. A. more B. most C. much 15. A. into B. for C. with 四、阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，共40分） A Sports are an important part of life for people all over the world. They help people to keep healthy, happy and to live longer. People enjoy different sports in different seasons. For example, summer is good for swimming, and in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very interesting and popular everywhere, like football. There are many kinds of sports. Some are team sports, like football and basketball. Playing on a team allows healthy competition and helps people make friends. Other sports can be done alone, like running or swimming. No matter what sport you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy it and keep trying. The table below shows what sports some students like and why. Name Favorite Sport Reason (原因) How Often (频率) Daniel Basketball He is strong and a good player. He often watches NBA. Every day Lucy Ping-pong She is Chinese and Chinese players are the best. She wants to be a good player too. Every afternoon Tom Football His father is a football player and teaches him. Every day Mike Running It’s easy to start. He finds it good for his health and study. After class Doing sports is not only good for our body but also for our mind. It can make us think faster and feel happier. So, let’s find a sport we love and start moving! 16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Sports can make us rich. B. Sports are important and popular in life. C. Only team sports are good for health. 17. Why does Lucy like ping-pong? A. Because it is exciting to watch. B. Because she wants to be a good player like Chinese players. C. Because her father teaches her how to play. 18. How often does Daniel play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Every afternoon. C. Every day. 19. What can we learn from Mike’s example? A. Running is only good for health. B. Running is easy to start and good for both health and study. C. Running is the most popular sport in school. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage and the table? A. Tom likes football because he often watches NBA. B. Team sports can help people make friends. C. People only play sports in summer. B Everyone wants to be happy, but what is the secret? Some people think money can bring happiness, but studies show that having a lot of money does not always make people happy. Others believe happiness comes from having many friends or achieving big goals. However, true happiness often lies in simpler things. First, helping others is a powerful way to feel happy. When you do something kind for someone, like helping a classmate with homework or volunteering in your community, you feel good about yourself. This is because making others happy also makes you happy. Second, enjoying the simple things in life is important. You don’t need expensive things to be happy. Instead, you can find joy in a beautiful sunset, a good book, or a meal with your family. These small moments can bring a lot of happiness. Third, having a positive mindset helps. If you fail an exam, don’t think “I’m bad at this.” Instead, think “I can do better next time.” Positive thinking makes you feel happier and more confident. Finally, remember that happiness comes from within you, not from things you buy. As Dalai Lama said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions (行为).” So, take action today—help others, enjoy life’s simple pleasures, and stay positive. Happiness is a choice you make every day. 21. What do some people think can bring happiness? A. Having a lot of money. B. Buying expensive clothes. C. Travelling around the world. 22. How can helping others make you feel? A. Tired and sad. B. Good about yourself. C. Angry and bored. 23. What does the passage suggest about enjoying life? A. You should only enjoy big things like winning a race. B. You should enjoy simple things like a beautiful sunset. C. You should never enjoy anything unless it costs money. 24. What should you do if you fail an exam, according to the passage? A. Think “I’m so bad at this.” B. Give up studying. C. Think “I can do better next time.” 25. Where does happiness come from, according to the passage? A. From money and expensive things. B. From within yourself and your actions. C. From other people’s opinions. C Today, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how we study. For students, AI is like a smart partner. It can help with difficult math problems, explain (解释) science questions, and plan study time. Some tools can even read English articles and explain new words. This makes learning faster and more interesting. However, some students use AI wrongly. They copy AI’s answers for homework without thinking. Some even use it to cheat (作弊) in online tests. This is not honest. If we always let AI think for us, our brains may become lazy. We could forget how to solve problems ourselves. Teachers are worried about this. Teachers say AI is a great assistant. It can help us learn, but it cannot replace (取代) our own thinking. Learning is about thinking, creating, and finding answers by ourselves. As one teacher says, “AI gives information, but understanding comes from your own work.” So, how to use AI well? Use it as a tool, not a brain replacement. Good examples are: using AI to check spelling after you write an essay (文章); asking AI for starting ideas when you’re stuck on a project; or having AI explain a difficult textbook paragraph in simple words. The key is: Let AI help you learn better, not learn for you. 26. What is one good thing about AI in study? A. It can play games with students. B. It makes learning easier and faster. C. It can replace (代替) all teachers. 27. What does the underlined word “assistant” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. leader (领导) B. helper C. winner 28. What is the teachers’ worry according to the passage? A. AI is too expensive for students. B. AI will make all tests very easy. C. Students might stop thinking by themselves. 29. What is a right way to use AI according to the passage? A. Use AI to check spelling after you write. B. Let AI write your whole essay. C. Use AI to find answers during a test. 30. What is the writer’s main idea? A. Students should never use AI. B. AI will do all the studying for students in the future. C. AI is a useful tool, but we must use it wisely. D What will our jobs be like in the future? In 2026, some new kinds of jobs are appearing. They are called “future jobs”. These jobs are about new technology (科技) and new ideas. For example, robots are becoming smarter. Some robots can work in factories. Some can help old people at home. They can clean the house or talk to them. There will be more jobs to make, fix, and work with these robots. Another new thing is “brain-computer”. It lets people use their thoughts to control (控制) machines. In the future, it can help people who cannot move their arms. They can use their thoughts to write or play games. This will need people to make and study this technology (技术). Why are these future jobs important for young people? Because they are new and growing fast. The country needs young people to learn new skills and work in these areas. If you are good at science and like to create new things, you can find many chances here. To get ready for these jobs, students should learn more than just books. They need to learn how to solve problems and use new tools. Some schools are starting new classes about robots and computers to help students. The future is full of new chances. For young people, it is a good time to learn and try new things. By working hard and staying curious (好奇的), you can be part of building an exciting future. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 31. What are “future jobs” about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Where can robots work? (Give two places) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why are future jobs good for young people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What should students do to get ready for future jobs? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Which do you prefer, robot-related jobs or brain-computer jobs? Why? (答案不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一遍。 courage playing we hard make lose love challenge brave goal The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a tough game. At half-time, the Chinese team was ____36____ 2-0. Even worse, the team’s star player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention to the pain and kept ____37____. Her ____38____ actions cheered up the whole team. None of the players gave up. They fought on and scored three goals in the final 25 minutes, winning the game at last. This amazing success ____39____ people think about the team’s early days. Those were years of great ____40____. In 1986, the Chinese women’s football team played its first international match. Both teams tried ____41____, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. For years, the team has set many “firsts” in Chinese sports history. People often asked about the secret to their achievements. A team member answered with a simple sentence: “All of ____42____ love football and have the same ____43____.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team has won ____44____ from people all over the country. Everyone admires them for their ____45____ and hard work. There are still many difficulties ahead, but they will face every challenge bravely, with their shining spirit. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 请根据下面的信息，写一篇介绍你最爱的食物——桂林米粉(Guilin Rice Noodles)的短文。 内容要点提示： 1. 介绍自己最喜欢的食物——桂林米粉； 2. 特点：它是一种当地的传统美食，因美味闻名，它的吃法（搭配热汤、蔬菜、辣椒油、特制酱料）； 3. 文化/历史：它有千年历史，制作是一门艺术，是家乡文化的象征； 4. 情感：在外地吃到它时，会唤起童年和家人的回忆。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 2. 内容要点完整，可适当发挥，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数 参考词汇：traditional food传统食物 be famous for因……闻名 chili oil辣椒油 special sauce特制酱料 symbol象征 bring back memories唤起回忆 Guilin Rice Noodles My hometown is Guilin, a beautiful city. My favorite food here is Guilin Rice Noodles.__________________________________________ ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期中学情调研卷 七年级 英 语 （考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。 2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He played computer games. B. He helped his mother with housework. C. He went shopping 7. What’s the man’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Basketball. 8. What does the woman think of eating junk food? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s harmful. C. It’s delicious. 9. Why is the man happy? A. Because he got a good grade. B. Because he won a prize. C. Because he made a new friend. 10. What are they talking about? A. Healthy food. B. Favorite sports. C. Happy memories. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who are the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 12. What did the girl do to help her friend? A. She lent her some money. B. She told her a funny story. C. She helped her with her homework 13. What does the boy decide to do? A. Join a volunteer club. B. Clean the streets with his friends. C. Plant more trees. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What sport is the girl preparing for? A. Diving. B. Running. C. Swimming. 15. Who gives the girl the most advice on sports? A. Her PE teacher. B. Her elder brother. C. Her coach. 16. When will they practice together next? A. Friday after school. B. Saturday morning. C. Sunday evening. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What are the two speakers planning? A. A Food Day at school. B. A trip to the park. C. A sports meeting. 18. What food does the boy suggest? A. Traditional Chinese dumplings. B. Western-style hamburgers. C. A mix of Chinese and foreign food. 19. What does the girl worry about? A. The cost of the food. B. The time needed to prepare. C. Whether the food is healthy. 20. When will they finish the plan? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different eating habits around the world. B. Warm food memories from the speaker’s family. C. How to make healthy and delicious food at home. 22. What does the speaker’s grandma often make for breakfast? A. Tomato noodles. B. Sweet porridge. C. Egg soup. 23. When does the speaker’s mother usually cook vegetable soup? A. On school mornings. B. On cold evenings. C. On weekends 24. What do the family often do together at weekends? A. Make dumplings. B. Go shopping for food. C. Eat in a restaurant 25. Why does the speaker like home food best? A. Because it is cheaper than restaurant food. B. Because it is cleaner and fresher than other food. C. Because it is full of love and warm memories. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 My favourite food What is it? My favourite food is fried rice with eggs. How to make it? First, put some oil in a hot pan. Then beat ________ eggs into the pan. Second, stir the egg ________ until it feels firm and ________ golden yellow. Next, add the cold rice to the pan and mix it with the egg together. Finally, add a little ________ and pepper then turn off the heat when the rice looks dry, smells tasty and tastes ________. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Tim, congratulations! B: ____1____ A: ____2____ B: I wasn’t very strong as a kid and often got sick, so my parents took me to the pool to make me stronger. A: That’s a good idea. ____3____ B: Yes! Swimming made me fit and I hardly get sick now. A: That’s wonderful! ____4____ B: I joined a race at 10 and won! Then I became a swimmer. A: Amazing! Do you have any words for us? B: Of course. ____5____ Everyone should give sports a try! A. Did it work? B. How did you start swimming? C. Thanks. D. Then how did you become a swimmer? E. Doing sports is great for staying active and healthy. F. What’s your favorite sport? 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段主持人对游泳运动员Tim的采访对话，Tim讲述了自己学习游泳的起因、经历以及对运动的感悟。 【1题详解】 上句A说“Tim, congratulations!”，面对祝贺，对应C项“Thanks.”表达感谢。 【2题详解】 下文B的回答是“我小时候身体不好，父母带我去游泳池……”，这是在解释自己开始游泳的原因和过程，因此A的问句应是询问如何开始游泳的，对应B项“How did you start swimming?”。 【3题详解】 下文B回答“Yes! Swimming made me fit and I hardly get sick now.”，是在回应“父母带他游泳来强身健体”是否有效，因此A的问句对应A项“Did it work?”。 【4题详解】 下文B回答“I joined a race at 10 and won! Then I became a swimmer.”可知Tim在10岁时参加比赛赢了，然后成了游泳运动员，这是在解释如何成为游泳运动员的过程，因此A的问句应是询问如何成为运动员的，对应D项“Then how did you become a swimmer?”。 【5题详解】 下文B说“Everyone should give sports a try!”可知想表达“每个人都应该试试运动！”，这是对运动的积极呼吁，因此前一句应是对运动好处的总结，E项“Doing sports is great for staying active and healthy.”符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After finishing reading Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, I closed the book. Yet I couldn’t stop ____6____ the wonderful story in my mind. The whole book was filled with magic, ____7____ what touched me most was Charlie’s warm and happy family. Charlie lived in a tiny house ____8____ the side of a busy town. His family lived a hard life. His four grandparents spent most of their time in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food to eat, and cabbage soup was their usual dinner. In cold winter, the icy wind blew through the small house ____9____ night. ____10____, the family never lost their joy. Every evening, Charlie would sit ____11____ his grandparents in bed, listening to their stories. His parents often joined them, and the small room soon became the ____12____ place in the house. All of them forgot their hunger and poverty, enjoying the warm time together. This story taught me a great lesson. Many people think happiness comes from money or expensive things. ____13____, the real key to happiness is love. As Oscar Wilde once said, “A life without love is like a garden without sunshine.” There are many reasons to be happy, but love is the ____14____ important one. Love can warm our hearts, change our lives, and make every day full of joy. Charlie’s family showed us that no matter how hard life is, love can turn a poor small house ____15____ a warm and happy home. 6. A. thinking about B. talking about C. worrying about 7. A. so B. but C. or 8. A. in B. for C. at 9. A. all B. whole C. every 10. A. In fact B. To my surprise C. Of course 11. A. next B. besides C. with 12. A. happiest B. busiest C. quietest 13. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore 14. A. more B. most C. much 15. A. into B. for C. with 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇读后感，作者读完《查理和巧克力工厂》后，回忆书中查理一家虽生活贫困（住小房子、吃不饱、冬天漏风），但因彼此相爱而充满快乐的故事，进而得出结论：幸福的真正关键是爱，爱能将贫困的小屋变成温暖幸福的家。 【6题详解】 句意：然而我无法停止在脑海中思考这个精彩的故事。 “couldn’t stop doing”表示“忍不住做某事”，结合“the wonderful story in my mind”是关键提示，说明是在“回想、思考”故事。应选“thinking about”。 【7题详解】 句意：整本书充满魔法，但最打动我的是查理温暖幸福的家庭。 前半句说“书里充满魔法”，后半句说“最打动我的是查理温暖的家庭”，两者是转折关系——魔法是书的整体特点，但真正触动作者的是家庭线，选“but”。 【8题详解】 句意：查理住在繁忙小镇旁边的小房子里。 固定搭配“at the side of...”意为“在……的边上/旁边”，是描述地理位置的常用表达，符合句中“在小镇边上” 的含义。“in the side of”多指嵌在物体侧壁内部，语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：冬天，冰冷的风整个夜晚吹过小房子。 “all night”是固定短语意为“整夜、通宵”，强调风持续吹的状态，更能体现环境的寒冷与艰苦。 【10题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，这家人从未失去快乐。 前文详细描述了查理家的困境（吃不饱、住破屋、寒风刺骨），后文却说“一家人从未失去快乐”，这是一种强烈的反差，会让读者感到意外（To my surprise）。 【11题详解】 句意：每天晚上，查理会和祖父母一起坐在床上，听他们的故事。 “sit with”表示“和……坐在一起”。强调陪伴的动作。“next”表示“在……旁边”时，需加介词to，原句缺少to，语法错误。“besides”意为“除了……之外（还有）”，语义不通，不符合 “听故事”的场景。 【12题详解】 句意：父母经常加入他们，小房间很快成了家里最快乐的地方。 后文“forget their hunger and poverty, enjoying the warm time”说明房间充满快乐，选“happiest”。 【13题详解】 句意：很多人认为幸福来自金钱或昂贵的东西。然而，幸福的真正关键是爱。 前半句说“很多人认为幸福来自金钱”，后半句说“幸福的关键是爱”，两者是转折关系，表达了作者和大众不同的观点。选“However”表示转折关系。 【14题详解】 句意：有很多让人幸福的原因，但爱最重要。 “the most important”是固定用法（最重要的）。句中the是最高级的标志词，important是多音节形容词，最高级形式为“the most important”意为“最重要的”。 【15题详解】 句意：爱能将贫困的小房子变成温暖幸福的家。 “turn...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，是表达“转变”的常用短语。文中表达“把破旧小屋变成温暖的家”，和前文的困境形成对比。 四、阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，共40分） A Sports are an important part of life for people all over the world. They help people to keep healthy, happy and to live longer. People enjoy different sports in different seasons. For example, summer is good for swimming, and in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very interesting and popular everywhere, like football. There are many kinds of sports. Some are team sports, like football and basketball. Playing on a team allows healthy competition and helps people make friends. Other sports can be done alone, like running or swimming. No matter what sport you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy it and keep trying. The table below shows what sports some students like and why. Name Favorite Sport Reason (原因) How Often (频率) Daniel Basketball He is strong and a good player. He often watches NBA. Every day Lucy Ping-pong She is Chinese and Chinese players are the best. She wants to be a good player too. Every afternoon Tom Football His father is a football player and teaches him. Every day Mike Running It’s easy to start. He finds it good for his health and study. After class Doing sports is not only good for our body but also for our mind. It can make us think faster and feel happier. So, let’s find a sport we love and start moving! 16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Sports can make us rich. B. Sports are important and popular in life. C. Only team sports are good for health. 17. Why does Lucy like ping-pong? A. Because it is exciting to watch. B. Because she wants to be a good player like Chinese players. C. Because her father teaches her how to play. 18. How often does Daniel play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Every afternoon. C. Every day. 19. What can we learn from Mike’s example? A. Running is only good for health. B. Running is easy to start and good for both health and study. C. Running is the most popular sport in school. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage and the table? A. Tom likes football because he often watches NBA. B. Team sports can help people make friends. C. People only play sports in summer. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了体育运动在全世界人们生活中的重要地位，说明了运动能够帮助人们保持健康、收获快乐、延长寿命；文章区分了团队运动和单人运动的不同类型，点明运动最重要的意义是享受过程、坚持尝试，同时通过表格展示了四名学生各自喜爱的运动项目、喜爱的原因以及运动的频次。 【16题详解】 根据第一段 “Sports are an important part of life for people all over the world”和“Some sports are very interesting and popular everywhere”，点明运动是人们生活中不可或缺的部分，同时指出运动在全世界范围都有趣且广受喜爱。 【17题详解】 表格中Lucy的喜好原因写明“She is Chinese and Chinese players are the best. She wants to be a good player too.”，说明她想成为一名像中国选手那样优秀的运动员。 【18题详解】 表格Daniel对应的运动频率栏标注为Every day，可以直接锁定Daniel打篮球的频次。 【19题详解】 表格中Mike的理由表述为“It’s easy to start. He finds it good for his health and study.”，说明跑步入门门槛低，同时对身体健康和学业学习两方面都有积极作用。 【20题详解】 原文第二段写明“Playing on a team allows healthy competition and helps people make friends”，说明团队运动能够帮助人们交友。 B Everyone wants to be happy, but what is the secret? Some people think money can bring happiness, but studies show that having a lot of money does not always make people happy. Others believe happiness comes from having many friends or achieving big goals. However, true happiness often lies in simpler things. First, helping others is a powerful way to feel happy. When you do something kind for someone, like helping a classmate with homework or volunteering in your community, you feel good about yourself. This is because making others happy also makes you happy. Second, enjoying the simple things in life is important. You don’t need expensive things to be happy. Instead, you can find joy in a beautiful sunset, a good book, or a meal with your family. These small moments can bring a lot of happiness. Third, having a positive mindset helps. If you fail an exam, don’t think “I’m bad at this.” Instead, think “I can do better next time.” Positive thinking makes you feel happier and more confident. Finally, remember that happiness comes from within you, not from things you buy. As Dalai Lama said, “Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions (行为).” So, take action today—help others, enjoy life’s simple pleasures, and stay positive. Happiness is a choice you make every day. 21. What do some people think can bring happiness? A. Having a lot of money. B. Buying expensive clothes. C. Travelling around the world. 22. How can helping others make you feel? A. Tired and sad. B. Good about yourself. C. Angry and bored. 23. What does the passage suggest about enjoying life? A. You should only enjoy big things like winning a race. B. You should enjoy simple things like a beautiful sunset. C. You should never enjoy anything unless it costs money. 24. What should you do if you fail an exam, according to the passage? A. Think “I’m so bad at this.” B. Give up studying. C. Think “I can do better next time.” 25. Where does happiness come from, according to the passage? A. From money and expensive things. B. From within yourself and your actions. C. From other people’s opinions. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了获得幸福的四个方法：帮助他人、享受生活小事、保持积极心态、行动创造快乐，指出真正的幸福源于自身行动而非金钱物质。 【21题详解】 原文第一段“Some people think money can bring happiness, but studies show that having a lot of money does not always make people happy.”，可知有些人认为金钱能带来幸福。 【22题详解】 原文第二段“When you do something kind for someone…you feel good about yourself.”，可知当你为别人做好事时，你会自我感觉良好。 【23题详解】 原文第三段“you can find joy in a beautiful sunset, a good book, or a meal with your family. These small moments can bring a lot of happiness.”，可知你可以从美丽的日落等小事中找到快乐。 【24题详解】 原文第四段“If you fail an exam, don’t think ‘I’m bad at this.’ Instead, think ‘I can do better next time.’”，可知考试不及格时，要想“下次我可以做得更好”。 【25题详解】 原文最后一段“happiness comes from within you, not from things you buy. As Dalai Lama said, ‘Happiness…comes from your own actions.’”，可知幸福来自你内心和自己的行动。 C Today, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how we study. For students, AI is like a smart partner. It can help with difficult math problems, explain (解释) science questions, and plan study time. Some tools can even read English articles and explain new words. This makes learning faster and more interesting. However, some students use AI wrongly. They copy AI’s answers for homework without thinking. Some even use it to cheat (作弊) in online tests. This is not honest. If we always let AI think for us, our brains may become lazy. We could forget how to solve problems ourselves. Teachers are worried about this. Teachers say AI is a great assistant. It can help us learn, but it cannot replace (取代) our own thinking. Learning is about thinking, creating, and finding answers by ourselves. As one teacher says, “AI gives information, but understanding comes from your own work.” So, how to use AI well? Use it as a tool, not a brain replacement. Good examples are: using AI to check spelling after you write an essay (文章); asking AI for starting ideas when you’re stuck on a project; or having AI explain a difficult textbook paragraph in simple words. The key is: Let AI help you learn better, not learn for you. 26. What is one good thing about AI in study? A. It can play games with students. B. It makes learning easier and faster. C. It can replace (代替) all teachers. 27. What does the underlined word “assistant” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. leader (领导) B. helper C. winner 28. What is the teachers’ worry according to the passage? A. AI is too expensive for students. B. AI will make all tests very easy. C. Students might stop thinking by themselves. 29. What is a right way to use AI according to the passage? A. Use AI to check spelling after you write. B. Let AI write your whole essay. C. Use AI to find answers during a test. 30. What is the writer’s main idea? A. Students should never use AI. B. AI will do all the studying for students in the future. C. AI is a useful tool, but we must use it wisely. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕人工智能AI对学生学习的影响展开，介绍了AI在学习中的优势、学生使用AI的错误方式，以及正确使用AI的方法。 【26题详解】 第一段指出：“This makes learning faster and more interesting.”，这直接说明AI在学习中的一个好处是让学习更快、更有趣。 【27题详解】 第三段指出：“AI is a great assistant. It can help us learn, but it cannot replace our own thinking.”，由“it can help us learn”可知，“assistant”意为能提供帮助的人或事物，对应选项“helper”。 【28题详解】 第二段指出：“If we always let AI think for us, our brains may become lazy. We could forget how to solve problems ourselves. Teachers are worried about this.”，这直接说明老师们担心的是学生可能会停止自己思考。 【29题详解】 第四段指出正确使用AI的例子：“using AI to check spelling after you write an essay”，这直接说明“写文章后用AI检查拼写”是正确的使用方式。 【30题详解】 第四段指出：“Use it as a tool, not a brain replacement.”和“The key is: Let AI help you learn better, not learn for you.”，这直接说明作者的主旨是AI是有用的工具，但我们必须明智地使用它。 D What will our jobs be like in the future? In 2026, some new kinds of jobs are appearing. They are called “future jobs”. These jobs are about new technology (科技) and new ideas. For example, robots are becoming smarter. Some robots can work in factories. Some can help old people at home. They can clean the house or talk to them. There will be more jobs to make, fix, and work with these robots. Another new thing is “brain-computer”. It lets people use their thoughts to control (控制) machines. In the future, it can help people who cannot move their arms. They can use their thoughts to write or play games. This will need people to make and study this technology (技术). Why are these future jobs important for young people? Because they are new and growing fast. The country needs young people to learn new skills and work in these areas. If you are good at science and like to create new things, you can find many chances here. To get ready for these jobs, students should learn more than just books. They need to learn how to solve problems and use new tools. Some schools are starting new classes about robots and computers to help students. The future is full of new chances. For young people, it is a good time to learn and try new things. By working hard and staying curious (好奇的), you can be part of building an exciting future. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 31. What are “future jobs” about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Where can robots work? (Give two places) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why are future jobs good for young people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What should students do to get ready for future jobs? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Which do you prefer, robot-related jobs or brain-computer jobs? Why? (答案不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. They are about new technology and new ideas. 32. In factories and at home. 33. Because they are new and growing fast. 34. They should learn more than just books and learn to solve problems and use new tools. 35. I prefer robot-related jobs because they are interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年出现的“未来工作”，阐述了其与新技术、新想法相关的特点，举例说明机器人和脑机技术相关工作，分析了未来工作对年轻人的重要性及学生应如何为其做准备。 【31题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“These jobs are about new technology and new ideas.”，这是对“未来工作”所涉及内容的直述，可直接提取。 【32题详解】 文章第二段明确写道：“Some robots can work in factories. Some can help old people at home.”因此机器人可以在工厂和家里工作。 【33题详解】 文章第四段明确指出：“Because they are new and growing fast. The country needs young people to learn new skills and work in these areas.”，这是未来工作对年轻人有利的原因，可直接提取。 【34题详解】 根据第五段中“To get ready for these jobs, students should learn more than just books. They need to learn how to solve problems and use new tools.”以及上下文，这是学生为未来工作做准备的具体做法，可直接提取关键信息。 【35题详解】 本题要求学生结合自身喜好回答，答案不超过15个词，答案不唯一，合理即可。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一遍。 courage playing we hard make lose love challenge brave goal The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a tough game. At half-time, the Chinese team was ____36____ 2-0. Even worse, the team’s star player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention to the pain and kept ____37____. Her ____38____ actions cheered up the whole team. None of the players gave up. They fought on and scored three goals in the final 25 minutes, winning the game at last. This amazing success ____39____ people think about the team’s early days. Those were years of great ____40____. In 1986, the Chinese women’s football team played its first international match. Both teams tried ____41____, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. For years, the team has set many “firsts” in Chinese sports history. People often asked about the secret to their achievements. A team member answered with a simple sentence: “All of ____42____ love football and have the same ____43____.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team has won ____44____ from people all over the country. Everyone admires them for their ____45____ and hard work. There are still many difficulties ahead, but they will face every challenge bravely, with their shining spirit. 【答案】36. losing 37. playing 38. brave 39. made 40. challenges 41. hard 42. us 43. goal 44. love 45. courage 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女足在2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中逆转夺冠的故事，回顾了球队早期的艰辛历程，并揭示了她们取得成就的原因与收获的认可。 【36题详解】 句意：中场休息时，中国队正以0比2落后。“was...2-0”表示比赛过程中正在发生的比分状态，结合后文“star player hurt her foot”可知球队处于不利局面，应用“lose”的现在分词形式构成过去进行时“was losing”。 【37题详解】 句意：但她不顾伤痛，继续比赛。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，应用动名词“playing”。 【38题详解】 句意：她勇敢的行为鼓舞了全队。此处应用形容词修饰名词“actions”，“brave”是形容词，意为“勇敢的”，符合“运动员不顾伤痛，继续比赛”的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：这一惊人的成功让人们想起了球队早期的岁月。“make sb. think about...”为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起……”，时态为一般过去时，应用过去式形式“made”。 【40题详解】 句意：那是充满巨大挑战的岁月。根据后文提到“1986年首场国际比赛失利”以及“从未放弃”等内容可知，早期是“充满挑战”的时期。“challenge”为可数名词，前面有“great”修饰，且泛指多年经历，应用复数形式“challenges”。 【41题详解】 句意：两队都努力拼搏，但中国队以1-2输给了美国队。“try hard”是固定搭配，意为“努力尝试/拼尽全力”，此处用副词“hard”修饰动词“tried”。 【42题详解】 句意：我们所有人都热爱足球，并且有着相同的目标。“of”为介词，后接人称代词宾格，空处指代说话者所在的团队成员，即“我们”，“we”的宾格形式为“us”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们所有人都热爱足球，并且有着相同的目标。“the same”后接单数名词，“goal”指“目标”，与前文“set many ‘firsts’”呼应，体现共同追求。 【44题详解】 句意：被誉为“中国铿锵玫瑰”的这支球队赢得了全国人民的喜爱。动词“won”后接宾语，“love”作名词，意为“爱，喜爱”。“win love from people”表示“赢得人们的爱”。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人都钦佩她们的勇气和努力拼搏。“for their...and hard work”中，“hard work”是名词短语，空处应填并列名词，“courage”是名词，意为“勇气”，与后文“face every challenge bravely”呼应。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 请根据下面的信息，写一篇介绍你最爱的食物——桂林米粉(Guilin Rice Noodles)的短文。 内容要点提示： 1. 介绍自己最喜欢的食物——桂林米粉； 2. 特点：它是一种当地的传统美食，因美味闻名，它的吃法（搭配热汤、蔬菜、辣椒油、特制酱料）； 3. 文化/历史：它有千年历史，制作是一门艺术，是家乡文化的象征； 4. 情感：在外地吃到它时，会唤起童年和家人的回忆。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 2. 内容要点完整，可适当发挥，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数 参考词汇：traditional food传统食物 be famous for因……闻名 chili oil辣椒油 special sauce特制酱料 symbol象征 bring back memories唤起回忆 Guilin Rice Noodles My hometown is Guilin, a beautiful city. My favorite food here is Guilin Rice Noodles.__________________________________________ ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】 例文： Guilin Rice Noodles My hometown is a beautiful city. My favorite food is Guilin Rice Noodles. It is a traditional local food famous for its delicious taste. We usually eat it with hot soup, fresh vegetables, chili oil and special sauce. It has a history of over 1,000 years, and making it is an art. It is also a symbol of my hometown’s culture. When I eat it somewhere else, it always brings back sweet memories of my childhood and family. I love it not only for its flavor but also for the feelings it gives me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍桂林米粉（食物特点、吃法、文化历史、个人情感） 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：词数80左右，不得出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明家乡和最喜欢的食物 主体段：介绍特点以及文化历史 结尾段：情感升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：食物特点与吃法 特点与吃法：traditional/delicious/eat it with hot soup/chili oil and special sauce/spicy and tasty等 要点二：文化与历史 文化与历史：history of over 1,000 years/like an art/a symbol of/be popular with等 要点三：个人情感 个人情感：brings back sweet memories/childhood and family/love it/feelings/flavor/hometown等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $