内容正文:
科学城一中高27届高二(下)期中考试英语试题
考试时间:120分钟
总分:150分
出题人:梁虹廖东琴
审题人:陈雪梅
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What did the woman dislike about last night's meal?
A.The soup
B.The cake.
The pizza.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A:Their hobbies.
B.A popular book.
C.An electronic device.
3.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife
P.Workmates.
C.Doctor and patient.
4.What might Mr.Jones be?
A:A repairman
B.A salesman.
C.A deliveryman.
5.How will the man help the woman?
A.By dusting the house.B.By doing the washing.
C By taking out the rubbish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每
小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.What does Sam have trouble with?
A.Staff training
B.Account registration.
C.Computer setup
7.What will Sam do next?
A.Check an e-mail
B.Give a name list to the woman.
C.Request photos from new employees.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8.Where do the speakers work?
A.At a school.
B.At a toy store.
At the dentist's.
9.What is the woman's main concern?
A.The size of the waiting area.
B The budget for remodeling
C.The reputation of the company.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does Brian look upset?
A.He lacks money.
B.His expenses are high.
C.His spending is hard to work out.
11.What costs Brian most every month?
The rent.
B.The food.
C.The books
12.How much does Brian spend on transport every month?
A.50 pounds.
B.30 pounds.
.28 pounds.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man major in?
.Business.
'B.Accounting
C.Teaching.
14.What does the man think of his major?
AA.it's promising.
B.It's easy to learn.
C.It's suitable for him.
15.What difficulty does the man face in his studies?
A.Memorizing some data.
B.Finding his own study method.
C Dealing with different situations.
16.What is most important according to the man?
/Work experience.
B.A high degree.
C.Great ambition.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.What does the speaker recommend seeing in St.Andrews?
Ancient sites.
B.Woolen cloths.
C.Modern buildings.
18.What can be learned from the museum in Cluny?
A.When the village was constructed.
B.How important sheep were in the region.
What the village looked like 1,000 years ago.
19.What can listeners do in Pennerley?
A Try growing vegetables.
R..Shop at a farmer's market.
C.Visit the museum of village life.
20.What is the last attrnetion about?
A.Farm animals.
B.Agricultural products
Transport development.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone desires a thrilling party,but King's Day in Amsterdam is the biggest of them
all!So,what's happening in the Dutch capital on April 27?
What is King's Day?
King's Day marks the current ruling monarch's birthday.In this case,the entire
Netherlands throws a huge birthday party for King Willem-Alexander.whose birthday is on
April 27.There will be plenty of music and festivities through the night and into King's Day.
Amsterdam is well known for its open stages throughout all its neighborhoods.
Traveling during King's Day in Amsterdam
2
The local government closes most of Amsterdam's city center to traffic on April 27,but
you'll be able to walk or cycle around the city as usual.Buses,metros,and trams will also
be running throughout King's Day in Amsterdam,some on different routes and timetables,
which you can check on GVB.You can still gain access to the city by car through a few
open roads,and parking is free.
Flea markets on King's Day in Amsterdam
The local government will allow flea markets across the city.Anyone can settle down
anywhere in the city and sell all their unwanted goods from 6 a.m.to 8 p.m.,except in Dam
Square.You won't be allowed to purchase more than one serving of wine at a time between
6 a.m.and 12 am.during King's Day.
How are you planning on spending king's Day this year?elick and inform us in the
comments!
21.What is the aim of King's Day?
A.To celebrate the King's date of birth.
B.To honor the present king's ruling.
C.To mark the founding of Amsterdam.
D.To highlight Amsterdam's performances.
22.What can we learn about traffic and public services on King's Day?
A Visitors can enter the city center by car as usual.
B Public transport operates with possible changes in routes and schedules.
C.People have to pay for parking if they drive into Amsterdam.
D.Buses and metros stop running during the celebration.
23.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A travel brochure.
C.A travel journal.
D.A travel website.
B
Marion Sheppard felt sorry for herself when she began to lose her sight in her 40s.
Since childhood,Sheppard had always been a keen dancer.But now she rarely left her
Bronx apartment.She was afraid that,unable to see a stranger approaching,she would be
knocked down on the streets.In fact,mostly,she worried about the way she would appear to
the world.She wondered constantly,"What if people look at me differently,and treat me
differently?"
Afier several months of grief and fear,Sheppard resolved to keep moving.Hard as it
was,Sheppard forced herself to go out.She attended a social event for people with visual
problems,and was shocked to find that not only did no one dance,but they barely moved.
"Oh no!"she told herself."That is not the way I want to live!"She bought a walking stick
and named it Tyreek,which she had always planned on giving a son if she had one.
Sheppard continued to work at her library job at The New York Times until her vision
worsened in her 50s.And she kept moving and dancing.Sheppard was 61 when she
attended a summer camp for the blind in 2008,where she taught her first line dancing class.
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After that,she asked a Manhattan community center run by Visions if she could teach
her class there,but she was told no and that it would be too dangerous for the students.Still.
she persisted,and soon convinced the administrators to let her teach line dancing on a
volunteer basis.Her classes proved to be so popular that in 2012,Visions hired her to be on
staff.Sheppard was excited.
She was teaching over a dozen students dance steps.But Sheppard instructed her
beloved students on far more than that.With constant.encouragement,she also managed to
make dignity and independence take root in them.In her classes,the students could truly be
themselves.
24.Why was Sheppard unwilling to leave her apartment?
A.She had a lot of housework to do.
B.She had to attend her son at home.
C.She was afraid of being looked down upon.
D She was worried about getting involved in accidents.
25.How did Sheppard feel about her walking stick?
A.She was often greatly embarrassed by it.B.She regarded it as a temporary necessity.
C.She treated it simply as an ordinary tool.D.She valued it as something special.
26.Why did the community center refuse Sheppard's request at first?
A.They didn't have enough space for dance classes.
B.They were concerned about the students'safety.
C.They didn't believe Sheppard could teach well.
D.They thought dancing wasn't suitable for blind people.
27.What did Sheppard's students learn from her?
A.Humor and patience.
B.Intelligence and honesty.
C.Imagination and creativity.
D Self-respect and self-reliance.
C
It's not just humans who get wiser as they age-animals do too,according to a growing
body of research.Age is not just a number:as animals get older,they bebave differently
aepending on their life experiences.gain richer knowledoe of their environment,and often
pass it on to younger members of their group,researchers say.
Previous research on aging focused on negative health aspects,says researcher Keller
Kopf,an ecologist at Charles Darwin University in Australia."That idea about old
individuals not being important for populations,or for environments,is really not the full
story,"he says.The more he examined different groups of animals.the more he found
remarkable examples showing the value of older creatures.
Primates(灵长目s动物),whales,elephants and pack-hunting animals all have old
individuals who carry vital cultural knowledge and maintain social structures,according to
Kopf's research.Older female elephants,for example,have a"social memory"of who is a
friend or enemy,and are more aware of potential dangers such as listening out for lions.
Kopf's paper talks about the importance of "cultural transmission"that not only
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recognises that animals have culture,but that these individuals deliver their social learning
to other individuals.Older individuals tend to have gathered the most knowledge.
On a more personal level,the discovery of the importance of older animals made Kopf
think more about our own species."It has made me think a lot more about how we don't
value older people in our society.Many people of advanced ages are forgotten about,"he
says.This is a loss not only for the old people themselves,but for all of human society,he
says."What is that doing for the modern world?"
28.What can we know about animals getting older?
A.They leave little experience.
B.They pass food to the young.
C.They always behave the same.
D They become more intelligent.
29.Why is previous research mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A.To introduce the negative health aspects.
B.To stress the uniqueness of Kopf's study.
C.To identify potential dangers of being old.
D To recognise the value of the past research.
30.What does the underlined phrase"cultural transmission"probably mean?
A.Spreading knowledge and experience.
B.Maintaining social structures effectively
C.Exchanging individual cultural knowledge.
D.Discovering life experiences independently
31.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Animals Deserve Kindness.
B.Age Defines Everything.
Youth Holds the Key.
D.Wisdom Comes with Age.
D
A subway line that links downtown Beijing with Daxing International Airport in the
Chinese capital now allows passengers to enter and exit stations by just scanning the palm
of a hand,setting an example of how using biometric data in public transportation can make
commuting more convenient.
The pilot program was launched on Sunday on the Daxing Airport Express subway line
to spare passengers the trouble of swiping a card (or scanning a QR code to catch a
train,the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport said.
Any commuter aged 14 and above can first register the print of either palm through a
simple,automated process and provide relevant information to authorize the payment
gateway of WeChat,a popular messaging app in China.Once the palm print is registered,a
commuter can scar the palm at any automated ticket gate to pass through.The fare is
automatically paid after exit.Besides,the registration is a one-time process and doesn't
require renewal.
"Passengers can just place a palm above the scanning machine when entering or
exiting a subway station.The ticket gate will open if the palm scan matches the palm print
registered voluntarily,"said Zhang Li,an expert at the Beijing Metro Network Control
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Center.
The biometric method combines the use of palm print and vein mapping,which are
different for every individual.Therefore,data masking and encryption (technologies
have been applied to protect user information.
Xin Jianhua,general manager of the public service center at WeChat Pay,said palm
scans can be gradually used in offices,schools,gyms and restaurants,as it requires no
contact and is therefore safer and more efficient."Currently,it is very useful for the elderly
and those who have physical limitations,"he said."Use of biometric data allows passengers
to take subway trains if they do not have cash or when they forget their subway cards,"he
added.
32.What do we know about pam scanning?
A.Anyone aged 14 and above has to register the print.
B.There is an automatic payment after exit
C.Passengers should have both palms registered.
D.The registration needs updating every year.
33.What does the underlined word"masking"probably mean?
A.Removing.
B.Decoding.
C.Uploading.
D Hiding
34.Which statement may Xin Jianhua dasagree with?
A.Palm scanning is of limited use to the disabled.
B.The new technology is more time-saving.
C.The future of palm scans is promising
D.Palm scanning spares passengers the trouble of taking cards.
35.What's the main idea of this article?
A.The ways of riding the subway in Beijing.
B.Beijing's introduction of palm-print access on a subway line
C People's attitudes towards palm scanning in the subway.
D The advantages of scanning palms to enter and exit subway stations.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
How to Have Better,Deeper Conversations
In today's fast-paced world,distractions are everywhere,especially from our phones.
When catching up with friends,it can be frustrating when their attention shifts away.36
It's a skill that can be cultivated.Here are three key ways to enhance your listening ability.
Avoid distractions.
To be an effective listener,start by putting away your phone and other distractions.
Research shows that multitasking distracts our attention and hampers the quality of our
conversations.As musician Hishikesh Hirway says,"Trying to listen to one song while
singing another in your head is impossible."
Reflect on what you hear.
6
Active listening is more than just being silent.L38 Phrases like "What I hear you
saying is"can confirm your understanding.Also,resist the urge to share your own stories
immediately;keep the conversation centered on them.
39
Nonverbal communication plays a vital role in conversations.Maintaining eye contact,
having an open posture,and nodding can show that you're engaged.These small gestures
help the other person feel valued and encourage them to continue sharing.
Improving your listening skills takes practice.40 As Hirway advises,"Let the
other person know you're listening and stay focused."
A.Use nonverbal cues.
IB.Look up to show interest.
So to build stronger relationships,active listening is essential.
But with a bit more effort,you can foster deeper conversations.
E.Engage by asking questions or summarizing what the other person says
Therefore,during conversations,focus fully on the person in front of you.
G.Taking notes while listening can help you remember the conversation better.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Looked down upon,degraded,rejected.That was how I 41.that day.It was
during 7th grade,on the school's paved road outside our classroom.Two classes had
gathered to play a game.I was 42.to join,but a classmate refused to.let me play on
her team
Her 43.
was enough to make someone feel 44
and unwanted.Despite
repeated pleading from another girl,the 45.
girl did not allow me to play.Back then,
at eleven years of age,I did not know that someone's 46.
should not define anyone.
It was a terrible moment,enough to 47.
the heart
And then,life gave me a small 48.
-one that had a magical effect,bringing
changes to my life.
It happened one day in 9th grade.I 49.
scored high in an English test,which
never happened before.My teacher's 50.
was obvious,and so was the
admiration in her eyes.Her encouragement was the first droplet of rain,bringing new hope
and life.She 51.
my work and lifted my spirits with a 52.
on the cheek
That moment had an 53.
effect on me.I began to see things 54.
_and
one thought stayed with me:Stars do not lose their luster by shining,and the sun does not
lose its heat by 55.
41.A.found
B.felt
C.stayed
D.looked
42.A.unwilling
B.hesitant
C excited
D.unwanted
43 A.refusal
B.approval
C.ignorance
D.tolerance
44.A.restless
3..priceless
C.worthless
D.fearless
45.A beautiful
B.powerful
C.foolish
L.mean
46
recognition
B.achievement
C.appearance
upinion
47.break
B.shake
C.touch
D.wake
48.
change
B.blessing
C.smile
D.belonging
49.A.certainly
B.deliberately
C.accidentally
D.carefully
50.A.anger
B.surprise
C.worry
D.curiosity'
51.A appreciated
B.spread
..double-checked
D.proof-read
52.A.pat
B.strike
C.slap
D scratch
53.A.joking
B.embarrassing
C entertaining
D.electrifying
54.A.differently
B.enthusiastically
C.practically
D objectively
55.A.watching
B.commenting
C burning
D.fencing
第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The past years have seen great changes in China.So far,China
5.6
(reach)a
stage where we share leading positions 5.
many fields.After about 800 years,
the spirit of the Silk Road is still alive.The Belt and Road,also 58
(know)as the
Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,aims to build
.59
trade network.The president of Russia has expressed his congratulations.
Up to now,the Belt and Road has been supported by more than 100 countries and
organizations,60 cover about $20 trillion-around one 61
(three)of
the world's GDP.
The 62(popular)of the Belt and Road has
63
(it)roots in the
human desire to trade ideas and communicate.Just take a look at the Silk Road.Now only
silk and other goods but knowledge about science and technology
(share)
across the network.This included the four great inventions of the ancient China.It was also
an early way for language and cultural development.
65
(hopeful),world peace and development will be promoted by the
building of the Bett and Road
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是晨光中学的高二学生李津,为了弘扬大国工匠精神,你校将举办一场主
题为“工匠精神永流传”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一封演讲稿:
1.你对工匠精神的理解:
2.举例说明;
3.呼吁大家学习工匠精神,并付诸实践。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:the spirit of craftsmanship工匠精神
Dear fellow students,
Good morning!I am honored to have the opportunity to give a speech on
craftsmanship
Yours,
Li Jin
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My 10-year-old daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas.We were
running low on gas somewhere in New Mexico and:figured we'd see a gas station soon
enough to fill up.
But that didn't happen and we realized we were not going to make it to the next town.
So my daughter made up a sign that read "Low on gas.Can u help?and held it outside
her window in the hope that a driver in the next lane would notice it and stop.
There weren't too many vehicles passing us at the time.It was a desolate
stretch of road and about 3:30 pm-on a weekday.A suburban person was driving along
happily in the neighboring lane ahead of us.We caught up with it in the hope that the driver
would notice the sign.
An elderly gentleman was driving it and after a brief expression of confusion on his
face,he seemed to have noticed the sign and slowed down to pull over.We pulled over right
behind him.
He was friendly and was eager to help us.At first he thought we didn't have enough
money to buy gas,so he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10
miles away!Awfully sweet of a stranger to offer that.
When we explained our difficulty of not having enough gas to get to Roswell,he said
he was a ranch (hand that was returning home from work.His ranch was about 20
minutes'drive away and they had a gas pump on there,so if we could give him 40 minutes,
he would head back there,get a can of gasoline and fill up our tank for us.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
It was a long wait.
Filled with gratitude,we decided to do something.
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