精品解析：湖南常德市安乡县湘少版（三起）（2012）2025-2026学年六年级下学期阶段英语试题

六年级英语质量监测卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分30分) 1. 听句子，选出句子中你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. films （ ） 2. A. meet B. metre C. meat （ ） 3. A. healthy B. hearty C. heavy （ ） 4. A. police B. space C. place （ ） 5. A. nurse B. land C. light 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 听录音，判断你所听内容与所给句子是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. My family goes to the beach on Sundays. We enjoy ourselves. （ ） 2. Mrs Liu usually does Tai Chi at the park in the morning. （ ） 3. Anne and Lingling are going to do a modern dance. （ ） 4. Peter was interested in the film about the space. （ ） 5. Farmers need more land to grow rice and vegetables. 4. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, we do. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, we did. （ ） 2. A. We can be strong and healthy. B. We can do exercise every day. C. They should take care of themselves. （ ） 3. A. I like science books. B. The one about the dog. C. He likes running more than swimming. （ ） 4. A. Because trees can keep the air clean. B. Because it’s Tree Planting Day. C. Because it’s autumn now. （ ） 5. A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 第二部分 笔试(共六大题，满分70分) 选出不同种类的单词。 5. A. ride B. cross C. early 6. A. its B. she C. my 7. A. aloud B. drop C. call 8. A. easy B. happily C. healthy 9. A. jog B. swim C. together 从三个选项中选择最佳答案，并将其序号填入题后括号内。 10. Lily had _______ picnic at the park with her family last Sunday. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 11. Reading is good _______ us. ( ) A. with B. for C. on 12. We should ______ our hands before eating. ( ) A. wash B. washes C. washing 13. Mrs Liu does Tai Chi every morning. She wants to be _______. ( ) A. healthily B. health C. healthy 14. Dongdong’s mom enjoys _______ long walks after supper to be strong. ( ) A. take B. took C. taking 15. Yesterday Peter _______ to the library to look for books on space. ( ) A. went B. goes C. will go 16. “Let’s _______ the story aloud,” the teacher said. ( ) A. to read B. read C. reads 17. “Wow! Lingling! You can dance very well. Can you teach _______?” Ann asked. ( ) A. I B. my C. me 18. The Earth is getting ______. ( ) A. hot and hot B. hotter and hotter C. hottest and hottest 19. My family often go on an outing on Sundays. We’re happy _______ time together. ( ) A. to have B. have C. to having 读一读， 选出合适的选项补全对话(七选五)。 Lingling: Hi, Mingming! Did you have a nice family outing last weekend? Mingming: Yes, I did! ___20___ It was great fun! Lingling: Wow, that sounds wonderful! What did you do there? Mingming: ___21___ Planting trees is good for us, right? Lingling: Of course! ___22___ Mingming: Exactly! Our Earth is our home. We should take good care of it. Lingling: I agree. ___23___ Mingming: Yes, I did. I also took a photo of the blue sky and green hills. Lingling: Can you show me the photos? Mingming: Sure! Look, here they are. The trees are small now, but they will grow big soon. Lingling: They are so lovely! ___24___ Mingming: Great idea! Let’s make our Earth more beautiful together! A. We planted some young trees. B. The Earth is clean and beautiful. C. Did you take any photos of the trees? D. Let’s plant more trees next year, OK? E. Did your family plant some young trees? F. My family went to the hill near our town. G. Trees can make our Earth clean and beautiful. 阅读短文，按要求完成各个小题。 阅读上面的短文，判断以下五个小题的正(T)误(F)。 Our Earth and Four Seasons Our Earth is a beautiful planet. It looks like a big blue ball in space. We can see the sea, the land, trees and flowers on it. The Earth goes around the sun. It takes one year for the Earth to go around the sun. So we have four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm. Trees turn green and flowers come out. Summer is hot. We can swim and eat ice cream. Autumn is cool. Leaves fall from the trees. Winter is cold. It often snows in many places. The seasons are different in different places. In China, January is winter. But in Australia, January is summer. Our Earth is our home. We should love it. We can plant trees and keep the air clean. 25. The Earth looks like a big red ball in space. （ ） 26. The Earth goes around the sun. （ ） 27. We have four seasons in a year. （ ） 28. In Australia, January is winter. （ ） 29. In summer, it is cold in China. We can make snowmen. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There will be a big school concert next week. Anne, Lingling, Peter and Mingming will join it. Anne loves dancing, but she is not good at modern dance. Lingling is good at it. So Anne asked Lingling to teach her every afternoon after school. Anne practised every day since last week. She listened to music again and again, and followed Lingling’s steps. She practised very hard. Sometimes she stepped on Lingling’s feet, but Lingling never got angry. She just smiled and said, “Try again, Anne! You can do it! Practice makes perfect.” Anne was very thankful. She believed she could do well on the concert. Peter is going to sing a song called “It’s a small world”. Mingming is going to play the piano for Peter. They also practiced the song every evening. On the concert day, everyone will have a wonderful time. 30. When will there be a school concert? ( ) A. Next month. B. Last week. C. Next week. 31. What will Anne do at the concert? ( ) A. Listen to music. B. Do a modern dance. C. Play the piano. 32. Who taught Anne to practice? ( ) A. Lingling. B. Peter. C. Mingming. 33. When did Peter and Mingming practise their song? ( ) A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 34. What does “Practice makes perfect.” mean? ( ) A. 实践出真知。 B. 熟能生巧。 C. 人多力量大。 连词成句，规范书写，并注意大小写与标点符号。 35. cut, do, Why, down, trees, they (?) 36. looks, The, space, from, Earth, beautiful (.) 37. to, of, We, care, take, learn, ourselves, should (.) 38. a, we, Dad, this, watch, Saturday, Shall, movie (, ?) 39. on, are, than, more, Books, others, science, interesting (.) 40. 书面表达。 我们都希望拥有健康的身体和快乐的生活。请你根据提示，写一篇小短文，介绍自己保持健康的方法。 要求：1.内容贴合提示，语句通顺，语法正确。 2.不少于5句话。 How to Keep Healthy Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m 12 years old. I ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $六年级英语听力录音。这里是2026年上学期六年级英语质量监测听力部分。该部分共四个大题，每段听力材料以中速朗读两遍。听力测试现在开始一听句子，选出句子中你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。One, we can look at the flowers at the park. We can look at the flowers . at the park. Two, the dog took a piece of meat and walk home happily. The dog took a piece of meat and walked home happily. free. We all wants to keep healthy. We all wants to keep healthy. Four trees can make the place beautiful. Trees can make the place beautiful. Five, the . earth has . water and land. The earth has water and land. 2、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。Six、exercise is good for our health. Exercise is good for our health. Seven last sunday, Linda painted a flower at home. Last sunday, Linda painted a flower at home. Eight. it's spring . now lining, and her family are planting trees. It's spring now lining, and her family are planting trees. Nine, the . earth takes . one year to go around the sun. The earth takes one year to go around the sun. Ten on his way to school, john dunn's pencil box dropped on the ground. On his way to school, don dun's pencil box dropped on the ground. 3、听录音，判断你所听内容与所给句子是否相符，每小题读两遍。Eleven, my family goes to the library on sundays. We enjoy ourselves. My family goes to the library on sundays. We enjoy ourselves. Twelve, mrs. Leu, usually just tight at the park in the morning. mrs. Leo usually does tichy at the park in the morning. Thirteen and and lining are going to sing a modern song. And and lining are going to sing a modern song. For team, Peter was interested in the film about the earth. Peter was interested in the film about the earth. Fifteen farmers need more land to grow rice and vegetables. Farmers need more land to grow rice and vegetables. 4、听录音，选择正确的答语，每小题读两遍。Sixteen. did your family . go on an outing last saturday? Did your family go on an outing last saturday? Seventeen. what should . we do to keep healthy? What should we do to keep healthy? A team, which story is more interesting, this one or that one? Which story is more interesting, this one or that one? Nineteen. why do we . need to plant more trees? Why do we need to plant more trees? One day, what is the season in china . in march? What is the season in china in march? 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续做后面的试题。 六年级英语质量监测卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分30分) 1. 听句子，选出句子中你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. films （ ） 2. A. meet B. metre C. meat （ ） 3. A. healthy B. hearty C. heavy （ ） 4. A. police B. space C. place （ ） 5. A. nurse B. land C. light 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. We can look at the flowers at the park. 2. The dog took a piece of meat and walked home happily. 3. We all want to keep healthy. 4. Trees can make the place beautiful. 5. The earth has water and land. 2. 听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Exercise is good for our health. 2. Last Sunday, Linda painted a flower at home. 3. It’s spring now. Lingling and her family are planting trees. 4. The earth takes one year to go around the sun. 5. On his way to school, Dongdong’s pencil-box dropped on the ground. 3. 听录音，判断你所听内容与所给句子是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. My family goes to the beach on Sundays. We enjoy ourselves. （ ） 2. Mrs Liu usually does Tai Chi at the park in the morning. （ ） 3. Anne and Lingling are going to do a modern dance. （ ） 4. Peter was interested in the film about the space. （ ） 5. Farmers need more land to grow rice and vegetables. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. My family goes to the library on Sundays. We enjoy ourselves. 2. Mrs Liu usually does Tai Chi at the park in the morning. 3. Anne and Lingling are going to sing a modern song. 4. Peter was interested in the film about the Earth. 5. Farmers need more land to grow rice and vegetables. 4. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, we do. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, we did. （ ） 2. A. We can be strong and healthy. B. We can do exercise every day. C. They should take care of themselves. （ ） 3. A. I like science books. B. The one about the dog. C. He likes running more than swimming. （ ） 4. A. Because trees can keep the air clean. B. Because it’s Tree Planting Day. C. Because it’s autumn now. （ ） 5. A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Did your family go on an outing last Saturday? 2. What should we do to keep healthy? 3. Which story is more interesting, this one or that one? 4. Why do we need to plant more trees? 5. What is the season in China in March? 第二部分 笔试(共六大题，满分70分) 选出不同种类的单词。 5. A. ride B. cross C. early 6. A. its B. she C. my 7. A. aloud B. drop C. call 8. A. easy B. happily C. healthy 9. A. jog B. swim C. together 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【5题详解】 ride骑，cross穿越，都是动词；early早的，是形容词。 【6题详解】 its它的，my我的，都是形容词性物主代词；she她，是主格人称代词。 【7题详解】 drop落下，call打电话，都是动词；aloud大声地，是副词。 【8题详解】 easy容易的，healthy健康的，都是形容词；happily快乐地，是副词。 【9题详解】 jog慢跑，swim游泳，都是动词；together一起，是副词。 从三个选项中选择最佳答案，并将其序号填入题后括号内。 10. Lily had _______ picnic at the park with her family last Sunday. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日莉莉和她的家人一起在公园野餐。have a picnic野餐，固定搭配。 11. Reading is good _______ us. ( ) A. with B. for C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是对我们有好处的。be good for对……有好处，是固定搭配。 12. We should ______ our hands before eating. ( ) A. wash B. washes C. washing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在吃饭前____手。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形；B是动词的第三人称单数形式；C是动词的现在分词或动名词。情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选A。 13. Mrs Liu does Tai Chi every morning. She wants to be _______. ( ) A. healthily B. health C. healthy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘夫人每天早上都打太极。她想变得_______。healthily健康地，副词；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。空处填形容词，作be的表语。 14. Dongdong’s mom enjoys _______ long walks after supper to be strong. ( ) A. take B. took C. taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了变强壮，冬冬的妈妈喜欢饭后散步。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，是固定用法，所以此处用taking。 15. Yesterday Peter _______ to the library to look for books on space. ( ) A. went B. goes C. will go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天彼得___图书馆找关于太空的书。went去，动词过去式；goes去，动词第三人称单数；will go将去。根据Yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词go用过去式went。 16. “Let’s _______ the story aloud,” the teacher said. ( ) A. to read B. read C. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“让我们大声读这个故事。”这位老师说。句子是祈使句，Let’s后跟动词原形，read读，符合题意。 17. “Wow! Lingling! You can dance very well. Can you teach _______?” Ann asked. ( ) A. I B. my C. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“哇哦！玲玲！你跳舞跳得很好。你能教我吗？”安问道。动词teach后跟宾格人称代词作宾语，I我，对应的宾格人称代词是me。 18. The Earth is getting ______. ( ) A. hot and hot B. hotter and hotter C. hottest and hottest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球变得越来越热。比较级+and+比较级表示越来越……，hot的比较级是hotter，越来越热hotter and hotter。 19. My family often go on an outing on Sundays. We’re happy _______ time together. ( ) A. to have B. have C. to having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人经常在周日外出郊游。我们很高兴能有时间在一起。be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，此处要用动词不定式，have的动词不定式为to have。 读一读， 选出合适的选项补全对话(七选五)。 Lingling: Hi, Mingming! Did you have a nice family outing last weekend? Mingming: Yes, I did! ___20___ It was great fun! Lingling: Wow, that sounds wonderful! What did you do there? Mingming: ___21___ Planting trees is good for us, right? Lingling: Of course! ___22___ Mingming: Exactly! Our Earth is our home. We should take good care of it. Lingling: I agree. ___23___ Mingming: Yes, I did. I also took a photo of the blue sky and green hills. Lingling: Can you show me the photos? Mingming: Sure! Look, here they are. The trees are small now, but they will grow big soon. Lingling: They are so lovely! ___24___ Mingming: Great idea! Let’s make our Earth more beautiful together! A. We planted some young trees. B. The Earth is clean and beautiful. C. Did you take any photos of the trees? D. Let’s plant more trees next year, OK? E. Did your family plant some young trees? F. My family went to the hill near our town. G. Trees can make our Earth clean and beautiful. 【答案】20. F 21. A 22. G 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是玲玲和明明关于上周末家庭郊游的对话，主要围绕郊游活动、植树以及拍照等内容展开。 【20题详解】 根据上句：你上周末家庭郊游愉快吗？以及下句：那非常有趣！可知此句是说明上周末去了哪里，选F“我的家人去了我们镇附近的山上。”。 【21题详解】 根据上句：你们在那里做了什么？以及下句：植树对我们有好处，对吧？可知此句是回答做了植树这件事，选A“我们种了一些小树。”。 【22题详解】 根据上句：当然！以及下句：确实！我们的地球是我们的家。我们应该好好照顾它。可知此句是阐述树对地球的好处，选G“树木可以使我们的地球干净又美丽。”。 【23题详解】 根据下句：是的，我拍了。我还拍了蓝天和青山的照片。可知此句是一般疑问句询问是否拍了树的照片，选C“你拍了树的一些照片吗？”。 【24题详解】 根据下句：好主意！让我们一起使我们的地球更美丽吧！可知此句是提议明年种更多树，选D“明年我们种更多的树，好吗？”。 阅读短文，按要求完成各个小题。 阅读上面的短文，判断以下五个小题的正(T)误(F)。 Our Earth and Four Seasons Our Earth is a beautiful planet. It looks like a big blue ball in space. We can see the sea, the land, trees and flowers on it. The Earth goes around the sun. It takes one year for the Earth to go around the sun. So we have four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm. Trees turn green and flowers come out. Summer is hot. We can swim and eat ice cream. Autumn is cool. Leaves fall from the trees. Winter is cold. It often snows in many places. The seasons are different in different places. In China, January is winter. But in Australia, January is summer. Our Earth is our home. We should love it. We can plant trees and keep the air clean. 25. The Earth looks like a big red ball in space. （ ） 26. The Earth goes around the sun. （ ） 27. We have four seasons in a year. （ ） 28. In Australia, January is winter. （ ） 29. In summer, it is cold in China. We can make snowmen. （ ） 【答案】25. F 26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了地球和季节。 【25题详解】 句意：地球在太空中看起来像一个红色的大球。根据“It looks like a big blue ball in space.”，可知像一个蓝色的大球。 【26题详解】 句意：地球绕着太阳转。根据“The Earth goes around the sun.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【27题详解】 句意：一年有四个季节。根据“So we have four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：在澳大利亚，一月是冬天。根据“But in Australia, January is summer.”，可知在澳大利亚，一月是夏天。 【29题详解】 句意：夏天，中国很冷。我们可以堆雪人。根据“Summer is hot. We can swim and eat ice cream.”，可知夏天，中国很热，我们可以游泳和吃冰淇淋。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There will be a big school concert next week. Anne, Lingling, Peter and Mingming will join it. Anne loves dancing, but she is not good at modern dance. Lingling is good at it. So Anne asked Lingling to teach her every afternoon after school. Anne practised every day since last week. She listened to music again and again, and followed Lingling’s steps. She practised very hard. Sometimes she stepped on Lingling’s feet, but Lingling never got angry. She just smiled and said, “Try again, Anne! You can do it! Practice makes perfect.” Anne was very thankful. She believed she could do well on the concert. Peter is going to sing a song called “It’s a small world”. Mingming is going to play the piano for Peter. They also practiced the song every evening. On the concert day, everyone will have a wonderful time. 30. When will there be a school concert? ( ) A. Next month. B. Last week. C. Next week. 31. What will Anne do at the concert? ( ) A. Listen to music. B. Do a modern dance. C. Play the piano. 32. Who taught Anne to practice? ( ) A. Lingling. B. Peter. C. Mingming. 33. When did Peter and Mingming practise their song? ( ) A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. 34. What does “Practice makes perfect.” mean? ( ) A. 实践出真知。 B. 熟能生巧。 C. 人多力量大。 【答案】30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮、玲玲、彼得和明明为学校音乐会做的准备。 【30题详解】 句意：学校音乐会什么时候举行？Next month.下个月。Last week.上周。Next week.下周。根据“There will be a big school concert next week.”，可知学校音乐会在下周举行。 【31题详解】 句意：安妮在音乐会上会做什么？Listen to music.听音乐。Do a modern dance.跳一支现代舞。Play the piano.弹钢琴。根据“Anne loves dancing, but she is not good at modern dance. Lingling is good at it. So Anne asked Lingling to teach her every afternoon after school.”，可知安妮在音乐会上会跳现代舞。 【32题详解】 句意：谁教安妮练习的？Lingling.玲玲。Peter.彼得。Mingming.明明。根据“So Anne asked Lingling to teach her every afternoon after school.”，可知玲玲教安妮练习的。 【33题详解】 句意：彼得和明明什么时候练习他们的歌？Every morning.每天早上。Every afternoon.每天下午。Every evening.每天晚上。根据“They also practiced the song every evening.”，可知彼得和明明每天晚上练习他们的歌。 【34题详解】 句意：“Practice makes perfect.”是什么意思？根据“Try again, Anne! You can do it! Practice makes perfect.”，可知玲玲鼓励安妮再试一次，熟能生巧。 连词成句，规范书写，并注意大小写与标点符号。 35. cut, do, Why, down, trees, they (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】cut down砍倒，do助动词，Why为什么，trees树，they他们，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：为什么他们把树砍倒？ 36. looks, The, space, from, Earth, beautiful (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】looks看上去，The earth地球，space太空，from从……，beautiful美丽的。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，根据词义连词成句：从太空上看，地球很美丽。 37. to, of, We, care, take, learn, ourselves, should (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】to动词不定式符号，learn学，take care of照顾，We我们，ourselves我们自己，should应该，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们应该学着照顾我们自己。 38. a, we, Dad, this, watch, Saturday, Shall, movie (, ?) 【答案】 / 【解析】 【详解】watch a movie看电影，we我们，Dad爸爸，this这个，Saturday星期六，Shall情态动词。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是情态动词引导的一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子：这个星期六我们去看电影好吗，爸爸？/爸爸，这个星期六我们去看电影好吗？ 39. on, are, than, more, Books, others, science, interesting (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】Books on science科学类的书，are是，more interesting than others比其他类型的书更有趣。根据所给单词和句号，可知这句是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：科学类的书比其他类型的书更有趣。 40. 书面表达。 我们都希望拥有健康的身体和快乐的生活。请你根据提示，写一篇小短文，介绍自己保持健康的方法。 要求：1.内容贴合提示，语句通顺，语法正确。 2.不少于5句话。 How to Keep Healthy Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m 12 years old. I ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Keep Healthy Hello! My name is Li Ming. I’m 12 years old. I do exercise every day. I eat healthy food every day. I wash my face and body to keep clean. I feel happy every day. I want to be strong and healthy. We should keep healthy and happy. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称，注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：do exercise锻炼，eat healthy food吃健康的食物，wash my face and body洗我的脸和身体，feel happy感到开心 参考句型：My name is … ；I’m … ；I …；We should … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $