专题08 任务型阅读（抢分专练）（成都专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

**基本信息** 聚焦成都中考英语任务型阅读新题型，构建“命题规律-方法模板-主题训练”三维体系，通过口诀化技巧与分类模板提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |方法总结|4大模块（口诀/模板/规则/清单）|5类设问秒答模板（细节题定位摘抄等）+3条保分规则（简洁/原文/正能量）|从命题依据（题型/难度）到方法提炼，形成“定位-答题-检查”闭环| |典例解析|1道健康生活类例题|步骤化解题（关键词定位→逻辑分析→规范作答）|通过例题演示方法迁移，强化思维品质（分析与推理）| |专项训练|8篇（成长励志4篇/传统文化1篇/健康生活3篇）|主题分类训练（高频3类）|覆盖中考高频主题，提升学习能力（策略应用）与文化意识|

专题05 任务型阅读（抢分专练）（成都专用） 英语·原卷版 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 抢分依据 命题预测 1. 任务型阅读是成都中考英语的新题型，分值 10 分（5 小题，每小题2 分），5小题均为根据短文回答问题（5 小题） 2. 题目设置包含：细节查找、原因列举、词义理解、观点开放、推理总结等； 3. 答案要求：简洁、原文定位、不超词数 4. 难度分布 基础题（直接找答案）：3 题 理解题（概括 / 转换）：1 题 开放题（个人观点）：1 题 1. 主题预测（高频 3 类） 1　 成长励志类：心态、习惯、克服困难、时间管理等； 2　 传统文化类：非遗、传统技艺、文化传承等； 3　 健康生活类：网络安全、运动健康、合理用网等。 2. 设问预测 1　 地点 / 时间 / 人物（基础） 2　 原因 / 目的（because/to） 3　 方式 / 细节（how/what） 4　 概括 / 理解（同义替换） 5　 开放观点（两点理由） 3. 难度预测 1　 整体偏易，重基础信息查找 2　 开放题鼓励积极、健康、正能量表达 一、万能答题口诀 · 关键词定位，原文找答案； · 问啥答啥，不超字数； · 开放题：观点 + 理由； · 简单句作答，不写长难句。 二、5 类设问·秒答模板 题目类型 公式+例子 1. 细节题（What/Where/When/Who） 公式：定位词 + 原文原句摘抄 例：Where...? → Behind the screen. 例：When...? → On December 10, 2025. 2. 原因题（Why） 公式：Because + 原文短句 必背：Because it is meaningful/helpful/important. 3. 方式题（How） 公式：By doing.../ By using... 例：By reading books. / By working hard. 4. 列举题（List two...） 公式：First,... Second,... 例：First, save water. Second, save electricity. 5. 开放题（个人观点） 万能满分句 Yes, because ... No, because ... 三、3 条保分规则 1. 答案越短越安全，能写短语不写句子 2. 不编造、不翻译，全部来自原文 3. 开放题必须正能量：健康、成长、学习、传统文化 四、考场 1 分钟速查清单 1. 题目：时间 / 地点 / 人物 ——直接抄 2. 题目：原因 ——Because 开头 3. 题目：方式 ——By doing ... 4. 题目：概括 ——抓核心词 5. 题目：开放 ——观点 + 理由 例题： 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） 【新情境・健康生活】（2026・四川成都天府新区・初三阶段性测试） How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just look at your phone or computer all day? If so, you are not alone. There is a survey with worrying results. It shows Chinese spend an average of 337 minutes online every day. Most of this time is spent watching short videos instead of learning new skills or developing hobbies. These low-value videos fail to make us relaxed. Instead, they mess up our mind and make it hard for us to think clearly. Using the internet is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s an easy way to kill your free time. Einstein once said that one’s success or failure depends on the use of one’s spare time. If we waste our spare time on meaningless screens online, we can hardly improve ourselves or make progress in life. We may miss out on fantastic outdoor activities, and even have a higher risk of near-sightedness, harm our physical and mental health. Therefore, China has put “Health First” back into school education since February 2026. The Ministry of Education has asked schools to pay more attention to students’ health. To follow this rule, primary and secondary school students must do at least two hours of physical activities at school every day. May Day holiday is coming. Are you going to spend your time in front of a screen again? Health is the most important. Only with a healthy body and mind can we study and enjoy life better. 1. Why is the result of the survey worrying? _________________________________________________________ 2. How will watching low-value short videos influence people badly? List 2 points. _________________________________________________________ 3. What is Einstein’s opinion about using spare time? _________________________________________________________ 4. What must students do according to the new rule? _________________________________________________________ 5. Suppose you are monitor (班长), what advice will you give your classmates to keep fit when May Day holiday comes? (No more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________ 方法探究 步骤 关键词定位，原文找出处、写答案。 1. 寻线索・关键词定位：题干疑问词为 ________，对应原文中 survey with worrying results 处，答案为原因，询问原因用_________开头。故此处答案：_________________________. 2. 觅逻辑・要点列举：题干要求 List 2 points，原文出现 __________ 表递进，提取危害两点。故此处答案：_________________________. 3. 寻搭配・引言定位：题干出现 Einstein’s opinion，原文直接引用名言，定位后摘抄原句。故此处答案：____________________________. 4. 觅逻辑・规则定位：题干 new rule 对应文中 must，找情态动词后动作。故此处答案：_________________. 5. 觅逻辑・开放表达：题干要求 advice 且 No more than 20 words，用建议句型简洁作答，可以用祈使句。故此处答案：____________________________. 抢分01 成长励志类 1.（2025-2026・成都邛崃・九年级上期末） The Super Power of “Yet” In the fast-moving world, many people hope to succeed quickly. But real success hardly comes so fast. True success takes time and hard work. It also needs the right mindset. This means how we think about our own ability. Psychologist Carol Dweck has spent years studying this. She says there are two main types: Fixed Mindset: People think their abilities are unchangeable. They may think, “I’m just not good at math,” and stop trying. Growth Mindset: People believe their abilities can grow through practice, strategy, and learning from mistakes. Dweck’s research shows that a growth mindset greatly improves learning. She also explains that growth happens through four stages (comfort zone — fear zone — learning zone — growth zone). Moving from one zone (区域) to the next isn’t easy. Some people stop because they fear making mistakes and keep thinking, “What if things don’t go as planned?” To test how to get over that fear, Dweck worked with a soccer club. Coaches there told the players that mistakes are a natural part of improvement. When a player said, “I can’t do this,” the coaches encouraged them to add one small but powerful word, “yet”. Saying “I can’t do this yet” changes the meaning. It shows the player simply hasn’t got the skill so far, but believes success will come with hard work. This idea works besides sports. Whether you’re solving a difficult math problem, preparing for an English exam, or learning a musical instrument, remember the superpower of “Yet”. Challenges are opportunities to grow. Believe in yourself, stay patient, and keep practicing. Your abilities are not fixed — they are waiting to grow! 1. According to the passage, what is needed for true success? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What does a fixed mindset mean in the text? ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Why is it difficult for people to move from one zone to the next? ______________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the meaning of the Super Power of “Yet”? ______________________________________________________________________ 5. How can you use the idea of “yet” to help you in your own studies or hobbies? ______________________________________________________________________ 2.（2025-2026・成都高新区・九年级下模拟） Several years ago, my parents bought some comic books to please my elder brother. He wasn’t interested, but I thought they were amazing. There were many wonderful stories with fantastic drawings, and I was totally captivated by (被……吸引) the funny and humorous conversations in them. Since then, I’ve been drawing my own comics, and I’ve never really stopped. Now I have a blog (博客) where I post my work. I’ve created many characters and made up interesting situations for them. Drawing comics takes a lot of time, and I’m still in school. There’s a lot of schoolwork, and it keeps me busy. Sometimes I draw during breaks, but I mainly work at home, where I can focus better. Once I finish most of my work, fans sometimes write to me through my blog, and it feels great to write back to them. Last year, I went to a national youth comic festival, which was a great chance to learn in detail how other teenagers create their comics. Most of them draw using computers. Although I know how to do that and it can save time, I honestly prefer drawing by hand. That’s how I started. Recently, because of the success of my blog, articles about me have appeared in newspapers and magazines. I usually draw by myself, so I’m not used to all the attention — and I probably never will be! I felt rather embarrassed when someone called me “the coolest teenager”. However, I did feel proud that my comics meant something to my readers. For example, last month, I heard from a girl who had been feeling blue for months after failing an important exam. Inspired by my brave characters, she gradually became positive and confident again. The next thing I need to do is to improve my art skills. I’ll sign up for an animation course during the school holidays. I can’t imagine my life without comics. They’re not only my hobby, but also a way to spread encouragement and joy to others. 1. Why did the author start drawing his own comics? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does the author usually communicate with his fans? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What drawing method does the author prefer? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How did the author’s comics help the girl who failed an exam? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is your hobby? And what does it mean to you? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.（2025-2026・成都金牛・九年级模拟） In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James. Although he had a lot, he often felt unhappy due to the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. It’s said he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, “I’m very unhappy with my life. I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” “That’s true. As I noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others required some effort, and yet many camels did not sit even after much effort. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of the camels, even though they didn’t sit at first, finally sat down on their own,” the old man said. James nodded. The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels — some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the right time, these problems themselves will come to an end.” James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 1. Why was James unhappy although he was rich? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did James do to finish the old man’s task that night? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What did James notice about the camels that didn’t sit at first? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What similarities do camels and troubles share? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. From the story, what would James do differently with his troubles in life? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.（2026・成都邛崃・九年级下・4 月中考适应性训练） Something unusual happened here yesterday afternoon. As heavy rain began to fall around 4 p.m., people ran to find a dry place. But one elderly man continued to sit alone at a stone chess table. He stayed there all the time, getting completely wet in the cold rain. Many people walking by noticed the man and became worried. Mrs. Chen, a woman living near the park, was one of them. “I saw him when the rain started, and he was still there two hours later,” said Mrs. Chen, “I went over and asked if he needed an umbrella or any help. He didn’t seem to hear me. He was just staring at the empty chessboard.” Another person was so worried that they almost called the police, thinking the man might be in trouble. Our reporter later learned the reason for the man’s strange behavior. A friend of the man, Mr. Lee, came to the park to find him. He explained that his friend was a huge chess lover. “We played a game earlier, and he lost because of one bad move,” said Mr. Lee. “He was very close to winning. He wasn’t angry, but he needed time to think about his mistake. When he got focused on (专注于) chess, he forgot about everything else — even a big storm!” The rain kept falling. Finally, at around 8 o’clock in the evening, Mr. Lee helped his friend to stand up and they walked home together. Seeing the elderly man leaving, Mrs. Chen felt happy. “He must have such great passion (热爱) for chess. What do I really love?” Mrs. Chen was deep in thought. 1. What was the old man doing when the heavy rain started? 2. Why didn’t the old man leave the park in the storm? 3. How long did the old man stay in the rain before he finally walked home? 4. How did Mrs. Chen feel at the beginning and at the end? 5. Do you have a passion like the elderly man? What does it bring to your life? 抢分02 传统文化类 1.（2025-2026・成都崇州・九年级下期・模拟） The Magic of Shadows It is Saturday afternoon in a small town near Xi’an. Wang Weifang and his friends are putting on a special show. The audience can hear them clearly, but they cannot see the artists. That is because the artists stand behind a white screen. They are performing a shadow puppet (皮影) play. This is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. Today, it is on UNESCO’s list of intangible (非物质) cultural heritage. Shadow puppet plays in China started over 2,000 years ago. Artists use light to make shadows on a screen and tell stories. This is one of the earliest kinds of “moving pictures.” It has influenced modern films and cartoons a lot. Sadly, this old art was once in danger of dying out. Artists like Wang don’t want to see that, so they work hard to keep it alive. Shadow puppets were first made of paper. Later, people used animal skin because it lasts much longer. That is why they are called “piying” in Chinese, which means “skin shadows.” Artists cut the skin into the shapes of people or animals. Then they paint each puppet in bright colors and put it on a stick. Some puppets can even move their arms, legs and eyes. During the show, Wang and his friends hold the puppets close to the screen. A light shines from behind, so the audience can see the shadows move. The artists also speak for different characters and sing old songs. The audience can hardly take their eyes off the screen. These days, Wang and his friends try new ways to protect this art. They add modern ideas to old stories. For example, the puppets can even do modern dance moves! This makes people laugh and cheer. They hope more young people will love this traditional art. 1. Where are the artists standing when they are performing a shadow puppet play? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do artists like Wang Weifang work hard to keep shadow puppet plays alive? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why are shadow puppets called “piying” in Chinese? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do Wang and his friends do to attract more young people to the art? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think young people should learn traditional arts like shadow puppet play? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________ 抢分03 健康生活类 1.（2025-2026・成都成华・九年级下二诊） Australia’s social media ban (禁令) for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025. The aim is to protect young people from some apps and platforms that encourage them to spend too much time on screens and show them content that can be harmful to their physical and mental health. Quick Facts · Under-16s are still allowed to view open social media content without an account (账号). · If you’re under 16 or have friends who are, you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages. · Under-16s won’t get into trouble if they still have an account on an age-restricted (only for over-16s) platform, but the company may need to pay up to $49.5 million if it doesn’t take steps to prevent underage accounts. · If something goes wrong while you’re on social media or anywhere else online, you can ask for support! Check our “I Need Help” page for young people. Voices Pia Monti, 13 The ban doesn’t really influence me because I only add my real-life friends on social media. I can still have fun with them in person. When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to join social media. Now, I don’t really care. I’ve realized that I’m able to connect with my friends without using social media. Ewan Buchanan, 15 On the last day before the ban took effect, everyone was busy sharing phone numbers. Before the ban, very few of us did this. I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet. Before, I was one of the few without social media and was left out. What a happy accident! Grace Guo, 14 The ban only prevents us from having social media accounts. I can still search for and watch videos on YouTube. But I haven’t been using technology as much since the ban came into effect. 1. When did Australia ban social media for under-16s? _________________________________________________ 2. Who did Pia Monti connect with on social media? _________________________________________________ 3. How do students under 16 keep in touch with friends after the ban? List two. _________________________________________________ 4. Why did Ewan Buchanan consider the ban “a happy accident” for himself? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________ 5. Do you agree that middle school students often use social media? (Give two reasons.) _________________________________________________ 2.（2026・成都温江・初中学业水平适应性测试） Today, privacy (隐私) has become an important part of our lives, but teenagers often pay no attention to it, especially the ones using social media. As they post, share, and interact online, they leave behind pieces of personal information, known as their “digital footprint”. Digital footprints can be divided into two kinds. One is active digital footprint — information you choose to share, such as social media posts and photos. The other is passive digital footprint — information that is collected without you knowing it, like cookies (缓存文件) on websites that record your visits. Apps that collect location information are also passive digital footprints. Both types of footprints matter because they lead to a person’s online character and these footprints are not easy to clear completely. That’s why it’s important for teenagers to develop safe online habits. Do you know how to develop safe online habits? Use privacy settings. This is the first line of defense. Teenagers should manage who can see their posts and personal information, and only accept connections from people they know. Never overshare personal information. Teenagers may not realize that even small details, like their school name or vacation plans, can be misused by strangers or cybercriminals (网络罪犯), or can lead to unexpected attention. Understand the risks of public Wi-Fi. Public Wi-Fi networks, like those in coffee shops, are convenient but not safe. Cybercriminals can easily get information on them. So teenagers had better not use private accounts on public Wi-Fi without protection. Respect digital manners. Teenagers should treat others with respect and think before posting or commenting, especially when angry or upset. Good digital manners help stop teenagers from harming others and also stop them from creating troubles. By understanding privacy risks, managing personal information carefully, and developing safe online habits, teenagers can protect themselves better. 1. What do digital footprints mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What kinds of passive digital footprints are mentioned? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why are “privacy settings” called “the first line of defense”? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What does the writer think of public Wi-Fi? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. According to the text, which tip do you think is important? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.（2025-2026・成都实验外国语学校・九年级下・中考一诊） On October 11, 2025, a surprising thing happened on NetEase Cloud Music. A user found that after registering (注册) with a new phone number, he unexpectedly entered the account (账户) of Coco Lee, the famous singer who passed away in 2023. The account still had 261,000 followers and two certification badges (认证). What touched people most was the inbox (私信)—it was full of unread messages from fans, most of which were sent in September and October 2025. “We miss you forever,” “Coco, please come back,” fans wrote. So what caused this? The music platform explained that the phone number once used for Coco Lee’s account had been recycled. “Number recycling” happens when a phone number isn’t used for a long time. Phone companies take it back and give it to someone else after a while. It’s common, but when it happens to a dead person’s account, problems follow. This event led to a heated discussion about “digital heritage” (电子遗产)—what will happen to our online accounts after we die? Some people believe digital heritage should be kept. For fans, Coco Lee’s account was like a place to remember her. Reading her old posts and leaving messages made them feel close to her. “It’s not just an account, but a bridge between us,” one fan said. However, others hold different opinions. They think digital heritage should be deleted to protect privacy. What if a dead person’s private messages are seen by strangers? Also, online platforms have their own rules. Most platforms will close an account if it’s inactive for a long time. Two sides seem to value different things, which both sound reasonable but leave an open question about how to deal with digital heritage. As for now, different platforms are trying different ways. Tencent QQ recycles the QQ number but the related assets (资产) can be taken over by the dead user’s family. Bilibili allows users’ families to apply for “memorial accounts” after they pass away. Douyin makes the accounts of dead users unsearchable. These efforts show that in the digital age, we need to find a balance between technology and human feelings. 1. What touched people most about Coco Lee’s inbox? _______________________________________________________ 2. Why was the new user able to enter Coco Lee’s account? _______________________________________________________ 3. What are the two things that two sides value most?   _______________________________________________________ 4. How does the writer show the solutions for now?   _______________________________________________________ 5. What’s your advice on dealing with digital heritage? _______________________________________________________ 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读（抢分专练）（成都专用） 英语·解析版 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 抢分依据 命题预测 1. 任务型阅读是成都中考英语的新题型，分值 10 分（5 小题，每小题2 分），5小题均为根据短文回答问题（5 小题） 2. 题目设置包含：细节查找、原因列举、词义理解、观点开放、推理总结等； 3. 答案要求：简洁、原文定位、不超词数 4. 难度分布 基础题（直接找答案）：3 题 理解题（概括 / 转换）：1 题 开放题（个人观点）：1 题 1. 主题预测（高频 3 类） 1　 成长励志类：心态、习惯、克服困难、时间管理等； 2　 传统文化类：非遗、传统技艺、文化传承等； 3　 健康生活类：网络安全、运动健康、合理用网等。 2. 设问预测 1　 地点 / 时间 / 人物（基础） 2　 原因 / 目的（because/to） 3　 方式 / 细节（how/what） 4　 概括 / 理解（同义替换） 5　 开放观点（两点理由） 3. 难度预测 1　 整体偏易，重基础信息查找 2　 开放题鼓励积极、健康、正能量表达 一、万能答题口诀 · 关键词定位，原文找答案； · 问啥答啥，不超字数； · 开放题：观点 + 理由； · 简单句作答，不写长难句。 二、5 类设问·秒答模板 题目类型 公式+例子 1. 细节题（What/Where/When/Who） 公式：定位词 + 原文原句摘抄 例：Where...? → Behind the screen. 例：When...? → On December 10, 2025. 2. 原因题（Why） 公式：Because + 原文短句 必背：Because it is meaningful/helpful/important. 3. 方式题（How） 公式：By doing.../ By using... 例：By reading books. / By working hard. 4. 列举题（List two...） 公式：First,... Second,... 例：First, save water. Second, save electricity. 5. 开放题（个人观点） 万能满分句 Yes, because ... No, because ... 三、3 条保分规则 1. 答案越短越安全，能写短语不写句子 2. 不编造、不翻译，全部来自原文 3. 开放题必须正能量：健康、成长、学习、传统文化 四、考场 1 分钟速查清单 1. 题目：时间 / 地点 / 人物 ——直接抄 2. 题目：原因 ——Because 开头 3. 题目：方式 ——By doing ... 4. 题目：概括 ——抓核心词 5. 题目：开放 ——观点 + 理由 例题： 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） 【新情境・健康生活】（2026・四川成都天府新区・初三阶段性测试） How did you spend your last holiday? Did you just look at your phone or computer all day? If so, you are not alone. There is a survey with worrying results. It shows Chinese spend an average of 337 minutes online every day. Most of this time is spent watching short videos instead of learning new skills or developing hobbies. These low-value videos fail to make us relaxed. Instead, they mess up our mind and make it hard for us to think clearly. Using the internet is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s an easy way to kill your free time. Einstein once said that one’s success or failure depends on the use of one’s spare time. If we waste our spare time on meaningless screens online, we can hardly improve ourselves or make progress in life. We may miss out on fantastic outdoor activities, and even have a higher risk of near-sightedness, harm our physical and mental health. Therefore, China has put “Health First” back into school education since February 2026. The Ministry of Education has asked schools to pay more attention to students’ health. To follow this rule, primary and secondary school students must do at least two hours of physical activities at school every day. May Day holiday is coming. Are you going to spend your time in front of a screen again? Health is the most important. Only with a healthy body and mind can we study and enjoy life better. 1. Why is the result of the survey worrying? _________________________________________________________ 2. How will watching low-value short videos influence people badly? List 2 points. _________________________________________________________ 3. What is Einstein’s opinion about using spare time? _________________________________________________________ 4. What must students do according to the new rule? _________________________________________________________ 5. Suppose you are monitor (班长), what advice will you give your classmates to keep fit when May Day holiday comes? (No more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________ 方法探究 步骤 关键词定位，原文找出处、写答案。 1. 寻线索・关键词定位：题干疑问词为 ________，对应原文中 survey with worrying results 处，答案为原因，询问原因用_________开头。故此处答案：_________________________. 2. 觅逻辑・要点列举：题干要求 List 2 points，原文出现 __________ 表递进，提取危害两点。故此处答案：_________________________. 3. 寻搭配・引言定位：题干出现 Einstein’s opinion，原文直接引用名言，定位后摘抄原句。故此处答案：____________________________. 4. 觅逻辑・规则定位：题干 new rule 对应文中 must，找情态动词后动作。故此处答案：_________________. 5. 觅逻辑・开放表达：题干要求 advice 且 No more than 20 words，用建议句型简洁作答，可以用祈使句。故此处答案：____________________________. 抢分01 成长励志类 1.（2025-2026・成都邛崃・九年级上期末） The Super Power of “Yet” In the fast-moving world, many people hope to succeed quickly. But real success hardly comes so fast. True success takes time and hard work. It also needs the right mindset. This means how we think about our own ability. Psychologist Carol Dweck has spent years studying this. She says there are two main types: Fixed Mindset: People think their abilities are unchangeable. They may think, “I’m just not good at math,” and stop trying. Growth Mindset: People believe their abilities can grow through practice, strategy, and learning from mistakes. Dweck’s research shows that a growth mindset greatly improves learning. She also explains that growth happens through four stages (comfort zone — fear zone — learning zone — growth zone). Moving from one zone (区域) to the next isn’t easy. Some people stop because they fear making mistakes and keep thinking, “What if things don’t go as planned?” To test how to get over that fear, Dweck worked with a soccer club. Coaches there told the players that mistakes are a natural part of improvement. When a player said, “I can’t do this,” the coaches encouraged them to add one small but powerful word, “yet”. Saying “I can’t do this yet” changes the meaning. It shows the player simply hasn’t got the skill so far, but believes success will come with hard work. This idea works besides sports. Whether you’re solving a difficult math problem, preparing for an English exam, or learning a musical instrument, remember the superpower of “Yet”. Challenges are opportunities to grow. Believe in yourself, stay patient, and keep practicing. Your abilities are not fixed — they are waiting to grow! 1. According to the passage, what is needed for true success? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What does a fixed mindset mean in the text? ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Why is it difficult for people to move from one zone to the next? ______________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the meaning of the Super Power of “Yet”? ______________________________________________________________________ 5. How can you use the idea of “yet” to help you in your own studies or hobbies? ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Time, hard work and the right mindset. 2. It means people think their abilities are unchangeable. 3. Because they fear making mistakes and worry about the result. 4. It shows we haven't got the skill yet but will succeed with hard work. 5. When I fail an exam, I tell myself "I haven't mastered it yet" and keep practicing. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了心理学家卡罗尔・德韦克提出的成长型思维与固定型思维，通过 “yet” 一词的力量告诉读者能力可通过努力提升，挑战是成长的机会。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “True success takes time and hard work. It also needs the right mindset.”，直接提取三个核心要素即可。 【2 题详解】 原文表格中 Fixed Mindset 部分提到 “People think their abilities are unchangeable.”，直接提取定义句即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “Some people stop because they fear making mistakes and keep thinking, 'What if things don't go as planned?'”，提炼核心原因即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “It shows the player simply hasn't got the skill so far, but believes success will come with hard work.”，将 “so far” 替换为 “yet” 整合句意即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，结合学习或生活实际，说明 “yet” 如何帮助自己调整心态即可。 2.（2025-2026・成都高新区・九年级下模拟） Several years ago, my parents bought some comic books to please my elder brother. He wasn’t interested, but I thought they were amazing. There were many wonderful stories with fantastic drawings, and I was totally captivated by (被……吸引) the funny and humorous conversations in them. Since then, I’ve been drawing my own comics, and I’ve never really stopped. Now I have a blog (博客) where I post my work. I’ve created many characters and made up interesting situations for them. Drawing comics takes a lot of time, and I’m still in school. There’s a lot of schoolwork, and it keeps me busy. Sometimes I draw during breaks, but I mainly work at home, where I can focus better. Once I finish most of my work, fans sometimes write to me through my blog, and it feels great to write back to them. Last year, I went to a national youth comic festival, which was a great chance to learn in detail how other teenagers create their comics. Most of them draw using computers. Although I know how to do that and it can save time, I honestly prefer drawing by hand. That’s how I started. Recently, because of the success of my blog, articles about me have appeared in newspapers and magazines. I usually draw by myself, so I’m not used to all the attention — and I probably never will be! I felt rather embarrassed when someone called me “the coolest teenager”. However, I did feel proud that my comics meant something to my readers. For example, last month, I heard from a girl who had been feeling blue for months after failing an important exam. Inspired by my brave characters, she gradually became positive and confident again. The next thing I need to do is to improve my art skills. I’ll sign up for an animation course during the school holidays. I can’t imagine my life without comics. They’re not only my hobby, but also a way to spread encouragement and joy to others. 1. Why did the author start drawing his own comics? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does the author usually communicate with his fans? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What drawing method does the author prefer? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How did the author’s comics help the girl who failed an exam? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is your hobby? And what does it mean to you? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Because he was attracted by the stories, drawings and conversations in comic books. 2. By writing to each other through the blog. 3. He prefers drawing by hand. Because that's how he started. 4. The brave characters in her comics inspired her to become positive and confident again. 5. My hobby is reading. It brings me knowledge and makes me feel peaceful. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因偶然接触漫画爱上创作，坚持手绘并通过作品传递正能量的故事，体现了兴趣对个人成长的意义。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “I thought they were amazing. There were many wonderful stories with fantastic drawings, and I was totally captivated by the funny and humorous conversations in them.”，整合三个吸引作者的点即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “fans sometimes write to me through my blog, and it feels great to write back to them.”，用 “By doing” 结构提炼交流方式即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “I honestly prefer drawing by hand. That's how I started.”，分别提取偏好和原因即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 4 段提到 “Inspired by my brave characters, she gradually became positive and confident again.”，直接提取核心结果即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，先说明自己的爱好，再阐述其带来的积极影响即可。 3.（2025-2026・成都金牛・九年级模拟） In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James. Although he had a lot, he often felt unhappy due to the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. It’s said he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, “I’m very unhappy with my life. I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” “That’s true. As I noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others required some effort, and yet many camels did not sit even after much effort. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of the camels, even though they didn’t sit at first, finally sat down on their own,” the old man said. James nodded. The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels — some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the right time, these problems themselves will come to an end.” James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 1. Why was James unhappy although he was rich? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What did James do to finish the old man’s task that night? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What did James notice about the camels that didn’t sit at first? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What similarities do camels and troubles share? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. From the story, what would James do differently with his troubles in life? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Because he faced endless challenges in his life. 2. He tried to make all 100 camels sit down and rest all night. 3. They finally sat down on their own later. 4. Some get solved by themselves, some need effort, some never get solved. 5. He would leave some unsolvable problems to time and not worry too much. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过智者让商人照看骆驼的寓言，告诉读者生活中的问题有的会自行解决，有的需要努力，有的则需要交给时间。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “he often felt unhappy due to the endless challenges he faced.”，将 “due to” 替换为 “because” 即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep” 和第 3 段 “I didn't sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get all the camels to sit together.”，整合两个动作即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 4 段提到 “some of the camels, even though they didn't sit at first, finally sat down on their own.”，提炼核心信息即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 5 段提到 “Problems are just like camels — some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best.”，简化长句提取三个要点即可。 【5 题详解】 原文第 5 段提到 “Leave such problems to time. At the right time, these problems themselves will come to an end.”，结合主旨推断 James 之后的做法即可。 4.（2026・成都邛崃・九年级下・4 月中考适应性训练） Something unusual happened here yesterday afternoon. As heavy rain began to fall around 4 p.m., people ran to find a dry place. But one elderly man continued to sit alone at a stone chess table. He stayed there all the time, getting completely wet in the cold rain. Many people walking by noticed the man and became worried. Mrs. Chen, a woman living near the park, was one of them. “I saw him when the rain started, and he was still there two hours later,” said Mrs. Chen, “I went over and asked if he needed an umbrella or any help. He didn’t seem to hear me. He was just staring at the empty chessboard.” Another person was so worried that they almost called the police, thinking the man might be in trouble. Our reporter later learned the reason for the man’s strange behavior. A friend of the man, Mr. Lee, came to the park to find him. He explained that his friend was a huge chess lover. “We played a game earlier, and he lost because of one bad move,” said Mr. Lee. “He was very close to winning. He wasn’t angry, but he needed time to think about his mistake. When he got focused on (专注于) chess, he forgot about everything else — even a big storm!” The rain kept falling. Finally, at around 8 o’clock in the evening, Mr. Lee helped his friend to stand up and they walked home together. Seeing the elderly man leaving, Mrs. Chen felt happy. “He must have such great passion (热爱) for chess. What do I really love?” Mrs. Chen was deep in thought. 1. What was the old man doing when the heavy rain started? 2. Why didn’t the old man leave the park in the storm? 3. How long did the old man stay in the rain before he finally walked home? 4. How did Mrs. Chen feel at the beginning and at the end? 5. Do you have a passion like the elderly man? What does it bring to your life? 【答案】 1. He was sitting alone at a stone chess table. 2. Because he was focused on thinking about his mistake in the chess game. 3. For about four hours. 4. She felt worried at first and happy at the end. 5. Yes, I love painting. It makes me creative and brings me a lot of joy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人因专注思考棋局而在大雨中久坐不动的故事，引发人们对 “真正的热爱” 的思考。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “As heavy rain began to fall around 4 p.m., ... one elderly man continued to sit alone at a stone chess table.”，直接提取过去进行时的句子即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “he needed time to think about his mistake. When he got focused on chess, he forgot about everything else.”，整合核心原因即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “around 4 p.m.”，第 4 段提到 “at around 8 o'clock in the evening”，计算时间差得出答案即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “Many people walking by noticed the man and became worried.” 和第 4 段 “Seeing the elderly man leaving, Mrs. Chen felt happy.”，分别提取两个时间点的感受即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，先表明是否有热爱的事物，再说明其带来的积极影响即可。 抢分02 传统文化类 1.（2025-2026・成都崇州・九年级下期・模拟） The Magic of Shadows It is Saturday afternoon in a small town near Xi’an. Wang Weifang and his friends are putting on a special show. The audience can hear them clearly, but they cannot see the artists. That is because the artists stand behind a white screen. They are performing a shadow puppet (皮影) play. This is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. Today, it is on UNESCO’s list of intangible (非物质) cultural heritage. Shadow puppet plays in China started over 2,000 years ago. Artists use light to make shadows on a screen and tell stories. This is one of the earliest kinds of “moving pictures.” It has influenced modern films and cartoons a lot. Sadly, this old art was once in danger of dying out. Artists like Wang don’t want to see that, so they work hard to keep it alive. Shadow puppets were first made of paper. Later, people used animal skin because it lasts much longer. That is why they are called “piying” in Chinese, which means “skin shadows.” Artists cut the skin into the shapes of people or animals. Then they paint each puppet in bright colors and put it on a stick. Some puppets can even move their arms, legs and eyes. During the show, Wang and his friends hold the puppets close to the screen. A light shines from behind, so the audience can see the shadows move. The artists also speak for different characters and sing old songs. The audience can hardly take their eyes off the screen. These days, Wang and his friends try new ways to protect this art. They add modern ideas to old stories. For example, the puppets can even do modern dance moves! This makes people laugh and cheer. They hope more young people will love this traditional art. 1. Where are the artists standing when they are performing a shadow puppet play? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do artists like Wang Weifang work hard to keep shadow puppet plays alive? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why are shadow puppets called “piying” in Chinese? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do Wang and his friends do to attract more young people to the art? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think young people should learn traditional arts like shadow puppet play? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Behind a white screen. 2. Because the old art was once in danger of dying out. 3. Because they are made of animal skin and mean "skin shadows" in Chinese. 4. They add modern ideas to old stories (like making puppets do modern dance moves). 5. Yes, I think so. Because it's our traditional culture and we should pass it down. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统非遗皮影戏的历史、制作工艺、表演形式以及当代传承者为保护这门艺术所做的努力。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “That is because the artists stand behind a white screen.”，直接提取地点短语即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “Sadly, this old art was once in danger of dying out. Artists like Wang don't want to see that, so they work hard to keep it alive.”，直接提取核心原因即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “Later, people used animal skin because it lasts much longer. That is why they are called 'piying' in Chinese, which means'skin shadows.'”，整合材质和含义两个要点即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 5 段提到 “They add modern ideas to old stories. For example, the puppets can even do modern dance moves!”，提取核心做法并可补充例子即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，明确支持学习传统文化，理由围绕文化传承展开即可。 抢分03 健康生活类 1.（2025-2026・成都成华・九年级下二诊） Australia’s social media ban (禁令) for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025. The aim is to protect young people from some apps and platforms that encourage them to spend too much time on screens and show them content that can be harmful to their physical and mental health. Quick Facts · Under-16s are still allowed to view open social media content without an account (账号). · If you’re under 16 or have friends who are, you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages. · Under-16s won’t get into trouble if they still have an account on an age-restricted (only for over-16s) platform, but the company may need to pay up to $49.5 million if it doesn’t take steps to prevent underage accounts. · If something goes wrong while you’re on social media or anywhere else online, you can ask for support! Check our “I Need Help” page for young people. Voices Pia Monti, 13 The ban doesn’t really influence me because I only add my real-life friends on social media. I can still have fun with them in person. When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to join social media. Now, I don’t really care. I’ve realized that I’m able to connect with my friends without using social media. Ewan Buchanan, 15 On the last day before the ban took effect, everyone was busy sharing phone numbers. Before the ban, very few of us did this. I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet. Before, I was one of the few without social media and was left out. What a happy accident! Grace Guo, 14 The ban only prevents us from having social media accounts. I can still search for and watch videos on YouTube. But I haven’t been using technology as much since the ban came into effect. 1. When did Australia ban social media for under-16s? _________________________________________________ 2. Who did Pia Monti connect with on social media? _________________________________________________ 3. How do students under 16 keep in touch with friends after the ban? List two. _________________________________________________ 4. Why did Ewan Buchanan consider the ban “a happy accident” for himself? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________ 5. Do you agree that middle school students often use social media? (Give two reasons.) _________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. It took effect on December 10, 2025. 2. Her real-life friends. 3. Using messaging apps that allow all ages; meeting friends in person. 4. Because he developed closer friendships with others. 5. Yes, I agree. Firstly, they use it to keep in touch with classmates. Secondly, they watch videos and share daily life online. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚针对 16 岁以下儿童的社交媒体禁令，包括禁令实施时间、相关规定以及几位青少年对此的看法。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “Australia’s social media ban for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025.”，直接提取时间信息即可。 【2题详解】 原文中 Pia Monti 的部分提到 “I only add my real-life friends on social media.”，直接提取对象即可。 【3 题详解】 原文 Quick Facts 部分提到 “you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages”，同时结合 Pia 的说法 “I can still have fun with them in person”，可以整理出两种方式。 【4题详解】 原文中 Ewan Buchanan 提到 “I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet”，用不超过 15 个词概括核心原因即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，可结合实际作答。 2.（2026・成都温江・初中学业水平适应性测试） Today, privacy (隐私) has become an important part of our lives, but teenagers often pay no attention to it, especially the ones using social media. As they post, share, and interact online, they leave behind pieces of personal information, known as their “digital footprint”. Digital footprints can be divided into two kinds. One is active digital footprint — information you choose to share, such as social media posts and photos. The other is passive digital footprint — information that is collected without you knowing it, like cookies (缓存文件) on websites that record your visits. Apps that collect location information are also passive digital footprints. Both types of footprints matter because they lead to a person’s online character and these footprints are not easy to clear completely. That’s why it’s important for teenagers to develop safe online habits. Do you know how to develop safe online habits? Use privacy settings. This is the first line of defense. Teenagers should manage who can see their posts and personal information, and only accept connections from people they know. Never overshare personal information. Teenagers may not realize that even small details, like their school name or vacation plans, can be misused by strangers or cybercriminals (网络罪犯), or can lead to unexpected attention. Understand the risks of public Wi-Fi. Public Wi-Fi networks, like those in coffee shops, are convenient but not safe. Cybercriminals can easily get information on them. So teenagers had better not use private accounts on public Wi-Fi without protection. Respect digital manners. Teenagers should treat others with respect and think before posting or commenting, especially when angry or upset. Good digital manners help stop teenagers from harming others and also stop them from creating troubles. By understanding privacy risks, managing personal information carefully, and developing safe online habits, teenagers can protect themselves better. 1. What do digital footprints mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What kinds of passive digital footprints are mentioned? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why are “privacy settings” called “the first line of defense”? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What does the writer think of public Wi-Fi? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. According to the text, which tip do you think is important? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. They are pieces of personal information left online when people post, share and interact. 2. Cookies on websites and apps that collect location information. 3. Because they help teenagers manage who can see their posts and personal information. 4. It is convenient but not safe. 5. I think never oversharing personal information is important. Because it can protect us from cybercriminals. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了 “数字足迹” 的定义、分类以及青少年如何养成安全的上网习惯，强调了网络隐私保护的重要性。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “As they post, share, and interact online, they leave behind pieces of personal information, known as their 'digital footprint'.”，整合产生场景和本质即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “like cookies on websites that record your visits. Apps that collect location information are also passive digital footprints.”，提取两个并列例子即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “Teenagers should manage who can see their posts and personal information, and only accept connections from people they know.”，提炼隐私设置的核心作用即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 5 段提到 “Public Wi-Fi networks, like those in coffee shops, are convenient but not safe.”，直接提取作者的评价即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，选择文中提到的一条建议，说明其重要性即可。 3.（2025-2026・成都实验外国语学校・九年级下・中考一诊） On October 11, 2025, a surprising thing happened on NetEase Cloud Music. A user found that after registering (注册) with a new phone number, he unexpectedly entered the account (账户) of Coco Lee, the famous singer who passed away in 2023. The account still had 261,000 followers and two certification badges (认证). What touched people most was the inbox (私信)—it was full of unread messages from fans, most of which were sent in September and October 2025. “We miss you forever,” “Coco, please come back,” fans wrote. So what caused this? The music platform explained that the phone number once used for Coco Lee’s account had been recycled. “Number recycling” happens when a phone number isn’t used for a long time. Phone companies take it back and give it to someone else after a while. It’s common, but when it happens to a dead person’s account, problems follow. This event led to a heated discussion about “digital heritage” (电子遗产)—what will happen to our online accounts after we die? Some people believe digital heritage should be kept. For fans, Coco Lee’s account was like a place to remember her. Reading her old posts and leaving messages made them feel close to her. “It’s not just an account, but a bridge between us,” one fan said. However, others hold different opinions. They think digital heritage should be deleted to protect privacy. What if a dead person’s private messages are seen by strangers? Also, online platforms have their own rules. Most platforms will close an account if it’s inactive for a long time. Two sides seem to value different things, which both sound reasonable but leave an open question about how to deal with digital heritage. As for now, different platforms are trying different ways. Tencent QQ recycles the QQ number but the related assets (资产) can be taken over by the dead user’s family. Bilibili allows users’ families to apply for “memorial accounts” after they pass away. Douyin makes the accounts of dead users unsearchable. These efforts show that in the digital age, we need to find a balance between technology and human feelings. 1. What touched people most about Coco Lee’s inbox? _______________________________________________________ 2. Why was the new user able to enter Coco Lee’s account? _______________________________________________________ 3. What are the two things that two sides value most?   _______________________________________________________ 4. How does the writer show the solutions for now?   _______________________________________________________ 5. What’s your advice on dealing with digital heritage? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. It was full of unread messages from fans who missed Coco Lee. 2. Because the phone number once used for her account had been recycled. 3. One values memory and feelings, the other values privacy protection. 4. By giving examples of different platforms' ways to deal with digital heritage. 5. I think platforms should provide memorial accounts for users' families. 【解析】 【导语】本文由网易云音乐账号回收事件引发对 “数字遗产” 的讨论，介绍了不同平台的处理方式，探讨了科技与人文情感的平衡。 【1 题详解】 原文第 1 段提到 “What touched people most was the inbox — it was full of unread messages from fans, most of which were sent in September and October 2025. 'We miss you forever,' ...”，整合未读消息和粉丝思念两个要点即可。 【2 题详解】 原文第 2 段提到 “the phone number once used for Coco Lee's account had been recycled.”，直接提取核心原因即可。 【3 题详解】 原文第 3 段提到 “For fans, Coco Lee's account was like a place to remember her.” 和第 4 段 “They think digital heritage should be deleted to protect privacy.”，分别概括双方的核心诉求即可。 【4 题详解】 原文第 5 段提到 “Tencent QQ recycles... Bilibili allows... Douyin makes...”，说明作者通过举例子的方式展示解决方案即可。 【5 题详解】 开放性问题，提出兼顾情感和隐私的合理建议即可。 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $