内容正文:
2021-2025 高考听力词汇
高考听力词汇对于考生来说至关重要,它不仅有助于理解听力材料,还能提高解题的准确性和速度。因此,考生在备考过程中应重视听力词汇的积累和复习。
Part 1
2021-2025高考听力重难点词块
1. I train all through the day until 3:00. (2025 年1 月浙江&贵州)
all through自始至终
2 I’m honored to have my voice heard to make a difference in the lives of those little birds that share our city. (2025 年1 月浙江&贵州)
have one’s voice heard 发表意见
make a difference in对……有影响
3 We don’t want to be pulled over by the police. (2025 年1 月浙江&贵州)
pull over(让……)向路边停靠
4. She’ll be here any minute. (2025 年1月八省联考)
(at) any minute (now) 很快;马上
5. — Anyway, I have to move the car away from the trees.
— Yeah, you cannot be too careful. (2024新课标I)
you cannot be too careful [口]越小心越好
6. How was the move? All settled in? (2024新课标I)
settle in安顿下来
7 Thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. (2024新课标I)
look in (on sb) (顺道)看望(某人)
8. We’re slowly getting things set up in our new home. (2024新课标I)
set sth up 安排某事
9. Children are missing out on much needed exercise and other life skills.
(2024新课标I)
miss out on 错失……的机会
10. The articles along with his novels and essay collections have earned Johnson the reputation as one of the funniest humans on the planet. (2024新课标I)
earn sb a reputation as
使某人赢得……的美名
11. — I remember our class presentation is on Wednesday, but you said it’s on
Thursday. Are you sure?
— Oh, sorry. It was a slip of the tongue. (2024全国甲)
a slip of the tongue口误
12. I take my ideas and pictures to the director of the show. We talk about whether
I’m on the right track. (2024 年1 月浙江&山东&贵州)
be on the right track思路对头;做法对路
13. Then why not subscribe to it? The Idler is a cheering read that makes you feel better about life. (2023新课标)
subscribe to 订阅(报纸或杂志)
a cheering read 令人愉悦的读物
14. ---I’ll give you my phone number. Ring me in the evening.
— Thank you. We’ll be able to have more time to catch up. (2023年1月山东)
catch up别后叙旧
15. Would you please settle the bill for your drink at our bar just now?
(2022年1月山东)
settle a bill结账;付账
16. How about their revision test? Are they through with it? (2022新课标)
be through with sth 完成某事
17. Do you think you can take care of everything in the office today? (2021全国甲&乙)
take care of负责;处理
18. — Did you go to the football game yesterday?
— No, I couldn’t make it. (2021年1月浙江)
make it 参加;能够出席
Part 2
2021-2025 高考听力场景熟词生义
购物 carry 熟义:v 拿;提;搬 生义:v 销售;出售
We carry a range of educational software.
line 熟义:n 线;线条
生义1:n 种类;类型
The store sells a new line of small, low-priced computers.
生义2:n 专业;行业
She is keen to do something in the fashion line.
collection
熟义:n 收藏品
生义:n(时装公司季节性推出的)系列时装
Her spring collection for this year uses both simple and rich fabrics.
special
熟义:adj 特殊的;特别的
生义:n 特价品
Today’s specials include T-shirts for only $2.99
break
熟义:v(使)破 / 裂 / 碎
生义:n 短期休假
We flew off for a week’s break in Spain.
flood
熟义:n 洪水;水灾
生义:v(大量地)涌到 / 涌去
Visitors flood here to experience city’s best museums.
stop
熟义:v (使)停止 / 停下
生义:n 中途停留(处)
The trip includes an overnight stop in London.
shot
熟义:n 射击;开枪
生义:n 镜头
In the opening shot, we see Travolta’s feet walking down the sidewalk.
set
熟义:n 一套 /一副 /一组(类似的东西)
生义:n(电影的)拍摄场地 / 片场
They first met on the set of Star Wars.
society
熟义:n 社会
生义:n 社团;协会
I’m a member of the drama society.
entry
熟义:n 进入
生义:n 参与;参赛作品
Entry is open to anyone over the age of 18.
There have been some impressive entries in the wildlife photography section.
日常生活
press
熟义:v 压;挤;推
生义:v 熨平(衣服)
My suit needs pressing.
network
熟义:n 网络
生义:v 建立人际关系网
Conferences are a good place to network.
contact
熟义:v 联系;联络
生义:n 熟人;社会关系
I’ve made some useful contacts in journalism.
slide
熟义:v 滑行;滑动
生义:n 幻灯片
I’m still working on the slides for my presentation
down
熟义:adv 向下;在下面
生义:adj(计算机)停机的
The computer was down all morning.
crash
熟义:v 碰撞;撞击
生义:v(使)瘫痪;(使)崩溃
Files can be lost if the system suddenly crashes.
freeze
熟义:v(使)冻结;(使)结冰
生义:v(屏幕)冻结
Oh, no. My computer screen freezes! I can’t move any of the images.
post
熟义:v 邮寄
生义:v(在网站上)发布(信息或图片)
The company posted a $1.1 billion loss.
like
熟义:v 喜欢
生义:v 给……点赞
Don’t forget to like and share if you found this video helpful.
forward
熟义:adv 向前
生义:v 转发
Please forward this message to anyone who might be interested.
place
熟义:n 位置;地点;场所
生义:n 队员身份;队员资格
She has won a place in the Olympic team.
track
熟义:n 小道;小径
生义:n 跑道;赛道
The athletes ran around the track to prepare for the race.
final
熟义:adj 最终的;最后的
生义:n 决赛 (联想 semi-final 半决赛)
He’s through to the men’s tennis finals for the first time
Part 3
高考听力话题词汇同义表达
一、机场
直飞航班 direct flight / non-stop flight
单程票 single ticket / one-way ticket
往返票 return ticket / round-trip ticket
到达 arrive / get in
耽搁 delay / hold up
取行李 get luggage / collect luggage / pick up luggage
二、餐馆
咖啡馆 café / coffee shop
预订一个餐位 reserve a table / book a table
外出用餐 eat out / dine out
外卖 takeaway / takeout
在这儿吃还是带走?For here or to go? / To stay or to go?
我请客。It’s my treat. / It’s on me.
三、酒店
把……安排在 schedule / plan
推迟 postpone / put off
取消 cancel / call off
接待处;前台 reception desk / front desk
打扫干净 clean up / tidy up
四、工作
雇用 hire / employ
雇主;老板 employer / boss
职位 post / position
公司;企业 firm / company / business
接受一份工作 accept a job / take a job
找到一份工作 find a job / get a job / land a job / win a job
离职 leave one’s job / quit one’s job / depart one’s job
开除;解雇 fire / lay off
时间排得很满 have a busy schedule / have a crowded schedule /
have a tight schedule
五、租房
公寓 flat / apartment
客厅 sitting room / living room
出租 rent / let
六、医疗与健康
发烧 have a fever / have a temperature / be running a fever /
be running a temperature
体检 check-up / health check
药物 drug / medicine
药片 pill / tablet
保持健康 keep healthy / keep fit / keep one’s body in shape
锻炼 work out / exercise
七、购物
买 buy / get / take / purchase / pick up
药店 chemist’s / chemist shop / drugstore
昂贵的 pricey / expensive
(价格)公道的 reasonable / affordable / fair
紧身的 tight / close-fitting
试衣间 fitting room / dressing room
收银台 cashier’s desk / cash desk / checkout counter
退换;调换 change / exchange / replace
八、旅行
旅行 journey / trip / tour
短假 getaway / break
参观 / 探索 visit / explore
一日游 a day trip / a day out
旅游景点 tourist attractions / tourist spots / tourist destinations / the sights /
places of interest
海滨 seaside / coast
景色 scenery / landscape
旺季 high season / peak season
淡季 low season / off season
九、交通
售票处 booking office / ticket office
火车站 railway station / train station
时刻表 schedule / timetable
骑自行车 bike / cycle
让某人搭便车 give sb a lift / give sb a ride
接某人 pick sb up / collect sb
停车场 parking lot / car park
车祸 car accident / car crash
闯红灯 go through a red light / run a red light
遇上交通堵塞 be held up in (heavy) traffic / be trapped in (heavy) traffic /
be stuck in (heavy) traffic
避开车流 avoid the traffic / miss the traffic
抄近路 take a short cut / cut through / cut across
十、学校
登记选课 / 报名参加课程 register for a course / sign up for a course
被……录取 be accepted by / be admitted to
演讲 talk / speech / lecture / presentation
复习 review / revise
提交 submit / hand in
论文 paper / essay
分数 grade / mark / score
退课 drop out of a class / withdraw from a class
辍学 quit school / drop out of school
考试不及格 / 考试考砸了 fail a test / bomb a test
参加比赛 enter a competition / take part in a competition /
participate in a competition
餐厅 canteen / dining hall
十一、运动
比赛 game / match / competition
运动员 player / athlete / sportsman
教练 coach / trainer
预赛;选拔赛 trial / tryout
打败 beat / defeat
(比赛)势均力敌的 tight / even/close
打破记录 break a record / beat a record
十二、节假日
追溯到…… date back to / date from
作为对……的纪念 in memory of / in honor of
聚会 get-together / gathering
安排;策划 set up / arrange
开派对 have a party / hold a party / throw a party
邀请某人来家里 invite sb over / invite sb round
放烟花 set fireworks / let off fireworks
十三、文学与艺术
作家;作者 writer / author
出版;发行 publish / issue / launch / come out
匆匆翻阅 leaf through / page through
雕塑 sculpture / statue / figure
展览会 show / exhibition / exhibit
陈列 on display / on exhibition
传统的 classical / traditional
逼真的 realistic / vivid / true to life
生动起来 come alive / come to life
因……而出名 be famous for / earn the reputation as
十四、图书馆
服务台 / 咨询台 help desk / information desk / reference desk
借书卡 library card / checkout card
主题 subject / topic
十五、问路
在附近 nearby / around here / close at hand / around the corner
在……对面 opposite / across from
沿着……走 go along / go down
十六、电影
电影院 movie theater / cinema
看电影 see films / go to the cinema / go to the movies
极好的 superb / fantastic / incredible / awesome / excellent / wonderful /
brilliant / outstanding
一流的 first-rate / first-class
使人愉快的 enjoyable / entertaining
好笑的 funny / amusing
感人的 moving / touching
吓人的 scary / frightening
一般的 so-so / average / ordinary
难懂的 complicated / complex
十七、兴趣爱好
对某物感兴趣 be interested in sth / have a taste for sth
喜欢某物 be fond of sth / be into sth
热衷于某事 be crazy about sth / be enthusiastic about sth / be mad about sth / be passionate about sth / be keen on sth /
在某人的空闲时间 in sb’s free time / in sb’s leisure time / in sb’s spare time
十八、天气
天气预报 weather forecast / weather report
达到 reach / hit
下降 fall / drop
晴朗的 fine / bright
阴沉的 grey / gray
下雨的 rainy / wet
十九、人物描述
体形;身材 build / figure
合身 fit / suit
好看的 good-looking / pretty
精力充沛的 energetic / fresh
爱整洁的 neat / tidy
聪明的 smart / clever / brilliant
诚实的 honest / sincere
友好的 friendly / warm
二十、日常生活
化妆 put on make-up / wear make-up
熨平(衣服) iron / press
倒垃圾 empty the garbage / throw away the rubbish
食谱 recipe / cookbook / cookery book
摆放餐具 set the table / lay the table
二十一、打电话
转接 put sb through / connect sb
留言 take a message / pass on a message
我没听清。I couldn’t hear you. / I missed that. / I didn’t catch that.
信号不好。The signal is really bad. / The signal is really weak.
打不通电话。I can’t get through. / The line is busy.
手机(快)没电 be out of battery / be out of power / go dead
电话中断 get cut off / be disconnected
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