专题7 连词（练习）-2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2027年重庆市（职教高考）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027版重庆市（职教高考）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第7个专题，内容为连词。 2027版重庆市（职教高考） 《一轮讲练测》复习讲义 专题7 连词 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 连词的分类】 1. You must hurry, ______ you will miss the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. She is very kind, ______ she is not very patient. A. for B. so C. but D. or 3. I didn’t feel well, ______ I went to bed early. A. for B. so C. but D. or 4. ______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 5. I’ll call you ______ I get home. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. because 6. He spoke very loudly ______ everyone could hear him. A. in order to B. so that C. because D. even if 7. We will stay at home ______ it rains tomorrow. A. if B. unless C. until D. because 8. This is the school ______ I studied ten years ago. A. where B. which C. when D. why 9. He didn’t go to the party ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 10. ______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. After 【考点2 连词的用法】 11. You must work harder, ______ you will fail to pass the exam. A. and B. so C. or D. but 12. ______ the teacher ______ the students were satisfied with the result. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 13. Either you or one of your classmates ______ to attend the meeting. A. are B. is C. have D. be 14. He didn’t study hard. ______, he passed the exam by luck. A. However B. But C. Or D. So 15. It was raining heavily, ______ they still went out for a picnic. A. so B. yet C. for D. or 16. ______ you have finished your homework, you may watch TV for a while. A. Since B. Unless C. Although D. Before 17. We will start our journey ______ the sun rises tomorrow morning. A. as soon as B. while C. until D. before 18. He spoke ______ quietly ______ nobody could hear him. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to 19. She kept working ______ she was very tired. A. because B. if C. even though D. as soon as 20. I don’t know ______ he will come to the party tomorrow. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 21. You can go out to play ______ you promise to be back before dark. A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. even if 22. It was ______ a boring lecture that half of the audience fell asleep. A. so B. such C. very D. too 23. ______ there is no enemy here, you can take off your helmet. A. Because B. Since C. For D. As 24. Please take an umbrella with you ______ it rains. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as if 25. Please do exactly ______ your doctor tells you to do. A. like B. as C. as if D. even if 一、短文填空（第26–35题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in the park (26) ______ I met an old friend. We hadn’t seen each other (27) ______ we graduated from high school. We decided to have a cup of coffee together. (28) ______ we were talking, it started to rain. We didn’t have umbrellas, (29) ______ we ran to a nearby cafe. (30) ______ we got there, we were both wet. (31) ______ we felt a bit cold, we were very happy to see each other. My friend said, “(32) ______ you are free next weekend, come to my house for dinner.” I said I would love to. (33) ______ I left, I promised to call him soon. (34) ______ it was raining heavily, I felt warm inside. A true friendship never fades away, (35) ______ time goes by. 26. A. while B. when C. as D. before 27. A. after B. since C. until D. when 28. A. As B. Because C. If D. Unless 29. A. but B. or C. so D. for 30. A. Until B. While C. By the time D. Whenever 31. A. Although B. Because C. So D. If 32. A. Unless B. If C. Even if D. As if 33. A. Before B. After C. As soon as D. While 34. A. Even if B. So that C. As if D. Because 35. A. as B. but C. or D. so 二、完形填空（第36–45题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be very shy. (36) ______ I entered middle school, I had no friends. I felt lonely. One day, my English teacher asked us to give a speech in class. I was so nervous (37) ______ I couldn’t sleep the night before. (38) ______ I stood in front of the class, my hands were shaking. I thought I would fail. (39) ______ the teacher gave me an encouraging smile. I took a deep breath and began to speak. (40) ______ I made some mistakes, I kept going. When I finished, my classmates applauded. (41) ______ I was not the best speaker, I gained confidence. (42) ______ then on, I started to join in class activities. Now I am no longer shy. I believe (43) ______ everyone can overcome their fears. (44) ______ you try your best, you will succeed. I will never forget that speech, (45) ______ it changed my life. 36. A. While B. As soon as C. When D. Before 37. A. so B. such C. that D. as 38. A. So B. When C. Because D. If 39. A. But B. So C. Or D. For 40. A. Even though B. As if C. So that D. Because 41. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Until 42. A. Since B. From C. For D. After 43. A. which B. what C. that D. whether 44. A. Unless B. If C. Even if D. As if 45. A. but B. or C. so D. for 真题1 [2023年重庆市对口高职] She stopped talking ________ her teacher came into the classroom. A. but B. or C. though D. when 真题2 [2024年重庆市对口高职完形填空] Jack didn’t win the talent show, ________ he felt like a winner deep inside. A. or B. so C. but D. for 真题3 [2025年重庆市对口高职] Jane says goodnight to her parents ________ she goes to bed every day. A. before B. so C. since D. but 真题4 [2025年重庆市对口高职完形填空] Lily was good at math, ________ she was too shy to talk to Henry. A. if B. so C. but D. until 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年重庆市（职教高考）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027版重庆市（职教高考）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第7个专题，内容为连词。 2027版重庆市（职教高考） 《一轮讲练测》复习讲义 专题7 连词 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 连词的分类】 1. You must hurry, ______ you will miss the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查并列连词。or表示“否则”，符合句意“你必须快点，否则会错过公交车”。and表示顺接，but表示转折，so表示因果。故选B。 2. She is very kind, ______ she is not very patient. A. for B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查并列连词。but表示转折关系，句意“她很善良，但是不太有耐心”。for表示原因，so表示结果，or表示选择。故选C。 3. I didn’t feel well, ______ I went to bed early. A. for B. so C. but D. or 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查并列连词。so表示因果关系，前为因后为果。句意“我不舒服，所以早早上床睡觉了”。for表示原因（但常放在句中补充说明），此处用so更自然。故选B。 4. ______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查从属连词（让步状语从句）。although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句意“虽然他年轻，但他知道很多”。because表示原因，if表示条件，unless表示“除非”。故选A。 5. I’ll call you ______ I get home. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. because 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查从属连词（时间状语从句）。as soon as意为“一…就…”，符合句意“我一到家就给你打电话”。until“直到”，while“当…时”，because“因为”。故选C。 6. He spoke very loudly ______ everyone could hear him. A. in order to B. so that C. because D. even if 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查从属连词（目的状语从句）。so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”。后跟从句，in order to后跟动词原形。because表原因，even if表让步。故选B。 7. We will stay at home ______ it rains tomorrow. A. if B. unless C. until D. because 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查从属连词（条件状语从句）。if表示“如果”，句意“如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里”。unless“除非”，until“直到”，because“因为”。故选A。 8. This is the school ______ I studied ten years ago. A. where B. which C. when D. why 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查从属连词（定语从句）。where在定语从句中作地点状语，先行词school表示地点。which在从句中作主语或宾语，此处从句不缺主语宾语，缺状语。when指时间，why指原因。故选A。 9. He didn’t go to the party ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查从属连词（原因状语从句）。because引导原因状语从句，说明不去派对的原因是生病了。so引导结果状语从句，但此处前因后果，前面是原因，后面是结果，用because更合适。故选A。 10. ______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. After 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查从属连词（时间状语从句）。after意为“在…之后”，句意“完成作业之后，你可以看电视”。unless“除非”，if“如果”，until“直到”。若用if虽然语法正确，但“如果完成作业”不如“完成之后”直接，结合常见指令，after更符合语境。故选D。 【考点2 连词的用法】 11. You must work harder, ______ you will fail to pass the exam. A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】C 【解析】“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”表示“否则”。or在此意为“要不然，否则”。and表示顺承；so表结果；but表转折。 12. ______ the teacher ______ the students were satisfied with the result. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】both...and...连接两个主语时谓语用复数，were satisfied为复数形式，故选A。其他选项需遵循就近原则，谓语形式与靠近的主语一致，此处were不能与单数the teacher搭配。 13. Either you or one of your classmates ______ to attend the meeting. A. are B. is C. have D. be 【答案】B 【解析】either...or...连接主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，与靠近的主语“one of your classmates”（单数）保持一致，故用is。 14. He didn’t study hard. ______, he passed the exam by luck. A. However B. But C. Or D. So 【答案】A 【解析】however表示转折，意为“然而”，常用逗号隔开。but不能单独用逗号隔开（可放句中）且位置不同；or表选择；so表结果。 15. It was raining heavily, ______ they still went out for a picnic. A. so B. yet C. for D. or 【答案】B 【解析】yet作为并列连词表示转折，意为“然而”，相当于but。so表因果；for表原因（补充说明）；or表选择。 16. ______ you have finished your homework, you may watch TV for a while. A. Since B. Unless C. Although D. Before 【答案】A 【解析】since引导原因状语从句，意为“既然”，表示显而易见的原因。unless除非；although虽然；before在…之前。 17. We will start our journey ______ the sun rises tomorrow morning. A. as soon as B. while C. until D. before 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。此处表示太阳一升起就出发。while强调同时；until直到；before在…之前。 18. He spoke ______ quietly ______ nobody could hear him. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】“so + 副词 + that”引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。quietly是副词，不能用such（such修饰名词）。too...to和enough...to不是连词。 19. She kept working ______ she was very tired. A. because B. if C. even though D. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”。前后语义转折（累但仍工作）。because表原因；if表条件；as soon as表时间。 20. I don’t know ______ he will come to the party tomorrow. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。that无词义，不符合疑问语境；what和which在从句中充当成分，但此处从句不缺成分，只缺“是否”之意。 21. You can go out to play ______ you promise to be back before dark. A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. even if 【答案】A 【解析】as long as引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。as soon as一…就；so that以便；even if即使。 22. It was ______ a boring lecture that half of the audience fell asleep. A. so B. such C. very D. too 【答案】B 【解析】“such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that”结构，lecture是可数名词单数，所以用such a boring lecture that...。 23. ______ there is no enemy here, you can take off your helmet. A. Because B. Since C. For D. As 【答案】B 【解析】since常放句首，表示已知或明显的原因，语气较弱，意为“既然”。because语气最强，一般不用于句首句？可放句首但更强；for表补充说明，不用于句首；as也可表原因，但此处since更常见。 24. Please take an umbrella with you ______ it rains. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as if 【答案】A 【解析】in case引导条件状语从句，意为“以防，万一”。so that为了；even if即使；as if好像。 25. Please do exactly ______ your doctor tells you to do. A. like B. as C. as if D. even if 【答案】B 【解析】as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，如同”。like不是连词（介词）；as if好像；even if即使。 一、短文填空（第26–35题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in the park (26) ______ I met an old friend. We hadn’t seen each other (27) ______ we graduated from high school. We decided to have a cup of coffee together. (28) ______ we were talking, it started to rain. We didn’t have umbrellas, (29) ______ we ran to a nearby cafe. (30) ______ we got there, we were both wet. (31) ______ we felt a bit cold, we were very happy to see each other. My friend said, “(32) ______ you are free next weekend, come to my house for dinner.” I said I would love to. (33) ______ I left, I promised to call him soon. (34) ______ it was raining heavily, I felt warm inside. A true friendship never fades away, (35) ______ time goes by. 26. A. while B. when C. as D. before 27. A. after B. since C. until D. when 28. A. As B. Because C. If D. Unless 29. A. but B. or C. so D. for 30. A. Until B. While C. By the time D. Whenever 31. A. Although B. Because C. So D. If 32. A. Unless B. If C. Even if D. As if 33. A. Before B. After C. As soon as D. While 34. A. Even if B. So that C. As if D. Because 35. A. as B. but C. or D. so 【答案与解析】 26. 【答案】B 【解析】“be doing...when...”固定句型，意为“正在做……这时突然……”。 27. 【答案】B 【解析】since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，表示“自从高中毕业以来”。 28. 【答案】A 【解析】as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时发生。 29. 【答案】C 【解析】so表示因果关系，意为“所以”。没带伞，所以跑向咖啡馆。 30. 【答案】C 【解析】by the time引导时间状语从句，意为“到……的时候”，主句用过去完成时（were wet）。 31. 【答案】A 【解析】although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……但是……”。虽然冷但很高兴。 32. 【答案】B 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。如果下周末有空就来我家吃饭。 33. 【答案】A 【解析】before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之前”。离开之前承诺打电话。 34. 【答案】A 【解析】even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。即使雨下得很大，内心也温暖。 35. 【答案】A 【解析】as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。随着时间的流逝，友谊不会消失。 二、完形填空（第36–45题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be very shy. (36) ______ I entered middle school, I had no friends. I felt lonely. One day, my English teacher asked us to give a speech in class. I was so nervous (37) ______ I couldn’t sleep the night before. (38) ______ I stood in front of the class, my hands were shaking. I thought I would fail. (39) ______ the teacher gave me an encouraging smile. I took a deep breath and began to speak. (40) ______ I made some mistakes, I kept going. When I finished, my classmates applauded. (41) ______ I was not the best speaker, I gained confidence. (42) ______ then on, I started to join in class activities. Now I am no longer shy. I believe (43) ______ everyone can overcome their fears. (44) ______ you try your best, you will succeed. I will never forget that speech, (45) ______ it changed my life. 36. A. While B. As soon as C. When D. Before 37. A. so B. such C. that D. as 38. A. So B. When C. Because D. If 39. A. But B. So C. Or D. For 40. A. Even though B. As if C. So that D. Because 41. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Until 42. A. Since B. From C. For D. After 43. A. which B. what C. that D. whether 44. A. Unless B. If C. Even if D. As if 45. A. but B. or C. so D. for 【答案与解析】 36. 【答案】C 【解析】when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。进入中学时，没有朋友。 37. 【答案】C 【解析】“so...that...”结构，意为“如此……以至于”。nervous是形容词，用so修饰。 38. 【答案】B 【解析】when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。站在全班面前时，手发抖。 39. 【答案】A 【解析】but表示转折，意为“但是”。原以为会失败，但老师给了鼓励的微笑。 40. 【答案】A 【解析】even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使……也”。即使犯了错误，也继续讲。 41. 【答案】A 【解析】although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。虽然不是最好的演讲者，但获得了信心。 42. 【答案】B 【解析】固定短语“from then on”意为“从那时起”。from可与on搭配，since then也可但需调整。 43. 【答案】C 【解析】that引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分，无词义。believe that...相信……。 44. 【答案】B 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。如果你尽力，你就会成功。 45. 【答案】D 【解析】for表示补充说明的原因，意为“因为”。不会忘记那次演讲，因为它改变了我的人生。 真题1 [2023年重庆市对口高职] She stopped talking ________ her teacher came into the classroom. A. but B. or C. though D. when 【答案】D​ 【解析】本题考查从属连词（时间关系） 的辨析与语境应用。前半句 “停止说话” 与后半句 “老师进教室” 存在 “动作触发时间” 逻辑，需选表时间的连词。分析选项：A 项 but（但是，转折关系）、B 项 or（或者 / 否则，选择 / 条件关系）、C 项 though（尽管，让步关系）均不符合时间逻辑；D 项 when（当…… 时，引导时间状语从句），精准匹配 “老师进来时停止说话” 的语境，故选 D。 真题2 [2024年重庆市对口高职完形填空] Jack didn’t win the talent show, ________ he felt like a winner deep inside. A. or B. so C. but D. for 【答案】C​ 【解析】本题考查并列连词（转折关系） 的辨析。前半句 “没赢得才艺表演” 与后半句 “内心觉得自己是赢家” 存在语义对比，需选表转折的连词。分析选项：A 项 or（或者，选择关系）、B 项 so（因此，因果关系）、D 项 for（因为，补充因果关系）均不符合逻辑；C 项 but（但是，转折关系），准确衔接前后语义矛盾，故选 C。 真题3 [2025年重庆市对口高职] Jane says goodnight to her parents ________ she goes to bed every day. A. before B. so C. since D. but 【答案】A​ 【解析】本题考查从属连词（时间关系） 的辨析。前半句 “跟父母道晚安” 与后半句 “上床睡觉” 存在 “动作先后顺序”，需选表 “在…… 之前” 的连词。分析选项：B 项 so（因此，因果关系）、C 项 since（自从 / 既然，时间 / 原因关系）、D 项 but（但是，转折关系）均不符合逻辑；A 项 before（在…… 之前，引导时间状语从句），贴合 “每天睡觉前道晚安” 的日常逻辑，故选 A。 真题4 [2025年重庆市对口高职完形填空] Lily was good at math, ________ she was too shy to talk to Henry. A. if B. so C. but D. until 【答案】C​ 【解析】本题考查并列连词（转折关系） 的辨析。前半句 “擅长数学” 与后半句 “害羞不敢和亨利说话” 存在语义对比，需选表转折的连词。分析选项：A 项 if（如果，条件关系）、B 项 so（因此，因果关系）、D 项 until（直到……，时间关系）均不符合逻辑；C 项 but（但是，转折关系），准确衔接前后不同特质的描述，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $