8.2 People and Events（Reading and Writing (1)）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《英语 基础模块1》Unit 8一课一练（2），聚焦Reading and Writing，通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，实现词汇记忆到语篇理解的渐进巩固，适配同步教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（16个）|直接释义检测，夯实词汇记忆基础，培养自主预习的学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题）+语篇理解（5题）|语境单选辨析近义词，阅读判断强化事实信息提取，提升语言理解与表达能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以高等教育出版社出版的《英语·基础模块1》（第三版）为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and Events（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ahead of 短语 早于；在前面 2. belief n. 信念 3. brilliant adj. 杰出的 4. connected adj. 相连的 5. contribute to 短语 为…做贡献 6. convenient adj. 方便的 7. creative adj. 创造(性)的 8. hire v. 雇佣 9. improve v. 改进 10. invent v. 发明 11. invention n. 发明 12. overcome v. 克服 13. complete v. 完成 14. consider v. 考虑；认为 15. imagine v. 想象 16. look forward to 短语 期待 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.We need to finish this project ______ schedule to meet the deadline. A. along with B. ahead of C. because of D. instead of 【答案】B 【解析】ahead of 意为 “早于；在前面”，ahead of schedule 是固定搭配，意为 “提前”，符合 “赶截止日期” 的语境；其他短语与 “进度安排” 的逻辑不符。 2.Her strong ______ in herself helped her get through all the difficulties. A. behavior B. business C. belief D. balance 【答案】C 【解析】belief 意为 “信念”，句意为 “她对自己的坚定信念帮助她克服了所有困难”，符合语境；其他名词与 “克服困难的动力” 无关。 3.The scientist made a ______ discovery that changed the whole field of medicine. A. brilliant B. basic C. boring D. broken 【答案】A 【解析】brilliant 意为 “杰出的”，句中 “改变整个医学领域” 的发现是杰出的，符合语境；其他形容词无法体现其重要性。 4.All the computers in the office are ______ to the same network, so we can share files easily. A. compared B. connected C. completed D. controlled 【答案】B 【解析】connected 意为 “相连的”，句意为 “办公室里所有电脑都连在同一个网络上，所以我们可以轻松共享文件”，符合办公场景；其他动词的过去分词与 “网络” 搭配逻辑不符。 5.Everyone can ______ the success of the team by doing their own part well. A. compare with B. connect with C. contribute to D. care about 【答案】C 【解析】contribute to 意为 “为… 做贡献”，句意为 “每个人都可以通过做好自己的分内工作为团队的成功做贡献”，符合团队合作语境；其他短语与 “团队成功” 的逻辑不符。 6.Living near the subway station is very ______ because I can go anywhere quickly. A. comfortable B. convenient C. creative D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】convenient 意为 “方便的”，句中 “住地铁站附近、去哪都快” 体现了便利性，符合语境；其他形容词无法体现交通带来的便利。 7.The company decided to ______ a new team member to help with the heavy workload. A. hate B. hold C. help D. hire 【答案】D 【解析】hire 意为 “雇佣”，句意为 “公司决定雇佣一名新团队成员来应对繁重的工作”，符合职场场景；其他动词与 “招聘员工” 的逻辑不符。 8.We need to ______ our plan based on the new information we received. A. invent B. include C. improve D. imagine 【答案】C 【解析】improve 意为 “改进”，句意为 “我们需要根据收到的新信息改进我们的计划”，符合工作场景；其他动词与 “计划优化” 的逻辑不符。 9.Thomas Edison ______ the light bulb, which changed people's lives forever. A. invited B. invented C. improved D. included 【答案】B 【解析】invent 意为 “发明”，句中 “爱迪生发明了灯泡” 是历史常识，符合语境；其他动词与 “灯泡的诞生” 逻辑不符。 10.I really ______ meeting you at the conference next month. A. look up to B. look for C. look after D. look forward to 【答案】D 【解析】look forward to 意为 “期待”，句意为 “我非常期待下个月在会议上见到你”，是社交场景的常用表达；其他短语与 “对未来会面的心情” 不符。 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 Yuan Longping was one of the greatest scientists in China. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice" because he developed high-yielding hybrid rice varieties. His invention helped solve the problem of food shortage for millions of people around the world. Yuan Longping was a very hardworking person. Even in his 80s, he still went to the fields every day to check his rice plants. He received many awards and honors, including the Medal of the Republic, China's highest honor. Yuan Longping passed away in May 2021 at the age of 91. People all over China mourned his death. His contribution to agriculture and his spirit of dedication will always be remembered. 11．Yuan Longping is called the "Father of Hybrid Rice". 12．He was born in 1930. 13．His invention only helped people in China. 14．He stopped working when he was 80 years old. 15．He received the Medal of the Republic. 【答案】11．T 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T 【解析】 11．根据"known as the Father of Hybrid Rice"可知袁隆平被称为"杂交水稻之父"，故选T。 12．根据"born in 1930"可知他出生于1930年，故选T。 13．根据"solve the problem of food shortage for millions of people around the world"可知他的发明帮助了全世界的人，不仅仅是中国，故选F。 14．根据"Even in his 80s, he still went to the fields every day"可知他80多岁仍在工作，故选F。 15．根据"including the Medal of the Republic"可知他获得了共和国勋章，故选T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. ahead of 短语 ________ 2. belief n. ________ 3. brilliant adj. ________ 4. connected adj. ________ 5. contribute to 短语 ________ 6. convenient adj. ________ 7. creative adj. ________ 8. hire v. ________ 9. improve v. ________ 10. invent v. ________ 11. invention n. ________ 12. overcome v. ________ 13. complete v. ________ 14. consider v. ________ 15. imagine v. ________ 16. look forward to 短语 ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.We need to finish this project ______ schedule to meet the deadline. A. along with B. ahead of C. because of D. instead of 2.Her strong ______ in herself helped her get through all the difficulties. A. behavior B. business C. belief D. balance 3.The scientist made a ______ discovery that changed the whole field of medicine. A. brilliant B. basic C. boring D. broken 4.All the computers in the office are ______ to the same network, so we can share files easily. A. compared B. connected C. completed D. controlled 5.Everyone can ______ the success of the team by doing their own part well. A. compare with B. connect with C. contribute to D. care about 6.Living near the subway station is very ______ because I can go anywhere quickly. A. comfortable B. convenient C. creative D. careful 7.The company decided to ______ a new team member to help with the heavy workload. A. hate B. hold C. help D. hire 8.We need to ______ our plan based on the new information we received. A. invent B. include C. improve D. imagine 9.Thomas Edison ______ the light bulb, which changed people's lives forever. A. invited B. invented C. improved D. included 10.I really ______ meeting you at the conference next month. A. look up to B. look for C. look after D. look forward to 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 Yuan Longping was one of the greatest scientists in China. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice" because he developed high-yielding hybrid rice varieties. His invention helped solve the problem of food shortage for millions of people around the world. Yuan Longping was a very hardworking person. Even in his 80s, he still went to the fields every day to check his rice plants. He received many awards and honors, including the Medal of the Republic, China's highest honor. Yuan Longping passed away in May 2021 at the age of 91. People all over China mourned his death. His contribution to agriculture and his spirit of dedication will always be remembered. 11．Yuan Longping is called the "Father of Hybrid Rice". 12．He was born in 1930. 13．His invention only helped people in China. 14．He stopped working when he was 80 years old. 15．He received the Medal of the Republic. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $