6.2 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing (1)）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6一课一练，以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇记忆-应用-语篇理解递进路径，夯实语言能力并渗透文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇记忆|16题中英文互译，聚焦apart from、cuisine等单元重点词汇，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用与语篇理解|10题词汇单选（如flavor、dining语境辨析）+5题阅读判断（中国饮食文化语篇），提升思维品质与文化意识|

《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. apart from 短语 ________ 2. bitter adj. ________ 3. cozy adj. ________ 4. cuisine n. ________ 5. customer n. ________ 6. dessert n. ________ 7. dining n. ________ 8. eat out 短语 ________ 9. flavor n. ________ 10. fresh adj. ________ 11. fried adj. ________ 12. hunger n. ________ 13. ingredient n. ________ 14. material n. ________ 15. instead adv. ________ 16. look for 短语 ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.______ the main dish, we also ordered a bowl of soup and some bread. A. According to B. Apart from C. Because of D. Instead of 2.This dark chocolate tastes a little ______, but I still like it. A. bitter B. sweet C. salty D. sour 3.We love the ______ restaurant because it has soft lights and comfortable seats. A. crowded B. cozy C. noisy D. dirty 4.This restaurant is famous for its traditional Chinese ______, especially the dumplings. A. cuisine B. culture C. custom D. costume 5.The waiter asked every ______ if they enjoyed their meal after they finished eating. A. teacher B. customer C. doctor D. driver 6.After dinner, we ordered a chocolate cake as our ______. A. dish B. dessert C. drink D. snack 7.The hotel has a large ______ area on the top floor with a beautiful view of the city. A. cooking B. dining C. reading D. sleeping 8.We decided to ______ tonight because we didn't want to cook at home. A. eat out B. eat up C. eat into D. eat away 9.I love the ______ of this soup—it tastes like fresh tomatoes and herbs. A. color B. flavor C. shape D. size 10.We ran out of some key ______ for the salad, so we had to go to the supermarket. A. ingredients B. instructions C. instruments D. inventions 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 Chinese cuisine is famous all over the world for its variety and delicious taste. There are eight main cooking styles in China, such as Sichuan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, Shandong cuisine and Jiangsu cuisine. Sichuan food is known for being spicy and hot, while Cantonese food is lighter and sweeter. Northern Chinese people eat a lot of wheat-based foods like noodles, dumplings and steamed buns. Southern Chinese people prefer rice as their staple food. Chinese people believe that food is not just about eating, but also about culture and family. During the Spring Festival, families get together to make dumplings. Drinking tea is also an important part of Chinese food culture. Many Chinese people drink herbal tea when they feel sick. 11．Chinese food is famous for its variety and taste. 12．Sichuan food is sweet and light. 13．Northern people eat more wheat-based foods. 14．Southern people prefer rice as their staple food. 15．Drinking tea is important in Chinese food culture. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以高等教育出版社出版的《英语·基础模块1》（第三版）为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. apart from 短语 除了 2. bitter adj. 苦的 3. cozy adj. 温暖舒适的 4. cuisine n. 菜肴 5. customer n. 顾客 6. dessert n. 甜点 7. dining n. 用餐 8. eat out 短语 外出就餐 9. flavor n. 味道；口味 10. fresh adj. 新鲜的 11. fried adj. 油炸的；炒的 12. hunger n. 饥饿 13. ingredient n. 食材；成分 14. material n. 材质；材料 15. instead adv. 代替；反而 16. look for 短语 寻找 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.______ the main dish, we also ordered a bowl of soup and some bread. A. According to B. Apart from C. Because of D. Instead of 【答案】B 【解析】apart from 意为 “除了”，句意为 “除了主菜，我们还点了一碗汤和一些面包”，符合语境；其他短语与句子逻辑不符。 2.This dark chocolate tastes a little ______, but I still like it. A. bitter B. sweet C. salty D. sour 【答案】A 【解析】bitter 意为 “苦的”，黑巧克力通常带有苦味，符合常识；其他味道与 “dark chocolate” 的典型口感不符。 3.We love the ______ restaurant because it has soft lights and comfortable seats. A. crowded B. cozy C. noisy D. dirty 【答案】B 【解析】cozy 意为 “温暖舒适的”，句中 “柔和的灯光和舒适的座位” 体现了餐厅的温馨氛围，符合语境。 4.This restaurant is famous for its traditional Chinese ______, especially the dumplings. A. cuisine B. culture C. custom D. costume 【答案】A 【解析】cuisine 意为 “菜肴”，句意为 “这家餐厅以传统中国菜肴闻名，尤其是饺子”，符合餐饮场景；其他名词与食物无关。 5.The waiter asked every ______ if they enjoyed their meal after they finished eating. A. teacher B. customer C. doctor D. driver 【答案】B 【解析】customer 意为 “顾客”，餐厅里用餐的人是顾客，符合场景；其他职业与 “用餐后被询问感受” 的逻辑不符。 6.After dinner, we ordered a chocolate cake as our ______. A. dish B. dessert C. drink D. snack 【答案】B 【解析】dessert 意为 “甜点”，餐后的蛋糕属于甜点，符合餐饮流程；其他选项不符合餐后食用的逻辑。 7.The hotel has a large ______ area on the top floor with a beautiful view of the city. A. cooking B. dining C. reading D. sleeping 【答案】B 【解析】dining 意为 “用餐”，dining area 指用餐区，是酒店的常见设施，符合语境；其他区域与 “用餐” 无关。 8.We decided to ______ tonight because we didn't want to cook at home. A. eat out B. eat up C. eat into D. eat away 【答案】A 【解析】eat out 意为 “外出就餐”，句中 “不想在家做饭” 对应了外出吃饭的决定，符合语境；其他短语与 “不在家做饭” 的逻辑不符。 9.I love the ______ of this soup—it tastes like fresh tomatoes and herbs. A. color B. flavor C. shape D. size 【答案】B 【解析】flavor 意为 “味道；口味”，句中 “尝起来像新鲜番茄和香草” 描述的是汤的味道，符合语境；其他选项与味觉描述无关。 10.We ran out of some key ______ for the salad, so we had to go to the supermarket. A. ingredients B. instructions C. instruments D. inventions 【答案】A 【解析】ingredient 意为 “食材；成分”，制作沙拉需要用到食材，句中 “用完了关键食材” 对应了去超市采购的行为，符合语境。 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 Chinese cuisine is famous all over the world for its variety and delicious taste. There are eight main cooking styles in China, such as Sichuan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, Shandong cuisine and Jiangsu cuisine. Sichuan food is known for being spicy and hot, while Cantonese food is lighter and sweeter. Northern Chinese people eat a lot of wheat-based foods like noodles, dumplings and steamed buns. Southern Chinese people prefer rice as their staple food. Chinese people believe that food is not just about eating, but also about culture and family. During the Spring Festival, families get together to make dumplings. Drinking tea is also an important part of Chinese food culture. Many Chinese people drink herbal tea when they feel sick. 11．Chinese food is famous for its variety and taste. 12．Sichuan food is sweet and light. 13．Northern people eat more wheat-based foods. 14．Southern people prefer rice as their staple food. 15．Drinking tea is important in Chinese food culture. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．T 【解析】 11．根据"famous all over the world for its variety and delicious taste"可知中国菜以多样性和美味闻名，故选T。 12．根据"Sichuan food is known for being spicy and hot"可知川菜是辛辣的，不是甜的，故选F。 13．根据"Northern Chinese people eat a lot of wheat-based foods like noodles"可知北方人吃面食更多，故选T。 14．根据"Southern Chinese people prefer rice as their staple food"可知南方人以米饭为主食，故选T。 15．根据"Drinking tea is also an important part of Chinese food culture"可知喝茶是中国饮食文化的重要部分，故选T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $