4.2 School Life（Reading and Writing (1)）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该同步练通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，实现从核心词汇记忆到语篇理解的知识巩固路径，适配中职英语课时教学目标，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇记忆|16题中英文互译，夯实basic、competition等单元核心词汇基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用与语篇理解|10题词汇单选辨析词义（如intern/apprentice），5题阅读判断提升语篇信息提取能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以高等教育出版社出版的《英语·基础模块1》（第三版）为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing (1)）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. basic adj. 基础的；基本的 2. be born 短语 出生；出世 3. competition n. 比赛 4. creative adj. 有创造力的 5. experience n. 经验 6. favorite adj. 最喜爱的 7. fun adj. 使人快乐的；乐趣 8. imagine v. 想象 9. information technology (IT) n. 信息技术 10. intern n. 实习生 11. internship n. 实习 12. major n.&v. 专业；主修 13. nursing n. 护理工作 14. opportunity n. 机会 15. graduation n. 毕业 16. get along with 短语 与…相处 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.Before taking this advanced course, you must master the ______ knowledge of the subject. A. busy B. boring C. brave D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】basic 意为 “基础的；基本的”，句意为 “学习高级课程前，你必须掌握该学科的基础知识”，符合逻辑；其他形容词与 “knowledge” 搭配无法表达该语境。 2.My cousin ______ in 2006, so she will enter college this autumn. A. was born B. was busy C. was bored D. was broken 【答案】A 【解析】be born 意为 “出生；出世”，句中出生年份与入学时间逻辑对应，其他短语与时间语境无关。 3.She won the first prize in the national IT ______ last month. A. conversation B. competition C. collection D. condition 【答案】B 【解析】competition 意为 “比赛”，win the prize in the competition 是固定搭配，意为 “在比赛中获奖”，符合语境；其他名词与 “获奖” 场景不符。 4.A ______ person can always come up with new solutions to problems. A. careful B. creative C. cheerful D. curious 【答案】B 【解析】creative 意为 “有创造力的”，句中 “想出新的解决方案” 是创造力的典型体现，符合语境；其他形容词无法体现 “创新” 的含义。 5.Working as a volunteer gave me valuable ______ in patient care. A. experiment B. exercise C. experience D. expression 【答案】C 【解析】experience 意为 “经验”，句意为 “做志愿者的经历让我获得了病人护理的宝贵经验”，符合逻辑；其他名词与 “志愿工作” 的收获无关。 6.I hope to get an ______ at the hospital after graduation to learn more about nursing. A. interview B. invitation C. internship D. introduction 【答案】C 【解析】internship 意为 “实习”，句意为 “我希望毕业后在医院实习，学习更多护理知识”，符合职场语境；其他名词与 “毕业后在医院学习” 的场景不符。 7.She decided to ______ nursing as her major because she wants to help sick people. A. make up B. look up C. take up D. major in 【答案】D 【解析】major 意为 “主修”，major in nursing 表示 “主修护理专业”，是大学选课的固定表达，符合语境；其他短语无法表达 “选择专业” 的含义。 8.Don't miss this great ______ to work with the top medical team. A. operation B. opinion C. opportunity D. organization 【答案】C 【解析】opportunity 意为 “机会”，句意为 “不要错过和顶尖医疗团队合作的好机会”，符合语境；其他名词与 “合作” 场景无关。 9.Many students choose to study ______ because it offers excellent job prospects. A. international travel B. information technology C. independent thinking D. industrial design 【答案】B 【解析】information technology (IT) 意为 “信息技术”，是就业前景良好的热门专业，符合语境；其他选项并非常见的大学专业方向。 10.It is important to ______ your roommates well when living in the dormitory. A. get ready for B. get along with C. get out of D. get used to 【答案】B 【解析】get along with 意为 “与… 相处”，句意为 “住宿舍时，和室友友好相处很重要”，符合校园生活场景；其他短语与 “和室友的关系” 无关。 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 School life in a vocational college is very different from high school. Students have more freedom to choose their courses and manage their time. At Xinhua Vocational College, students can choose from many different majors, such as computer science, nursing, cooking and business management. Classes usually start at 8 a.m. and end at 4 p.m. After class, students can join various clubs and activities. The most popular clubs include the basketball club, the music club and the computer club. Many students also take part in competitions. Last year, students from this school won first prize in a national skills competition. The school also helps students find jobs after graduation. Most graduates find employment within three months of leaving school. 11．Vocational college students have more freedom than high school students. 12．Students can only choose computer science as their major. 13．The basketball club is one of the most popular clubs. 14．No students from this school have ever won any competitions. 15．Most graduates find jobs within three months. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．T 【解析】 11．根据"Students have more freedom to choose their courses"可知职校学生比高中生有更多自由，故选T。 12．根据"many different majors"可知学生有很多专业可选，不只是计算机，故选F。 13．根据"most popular clubs include the basketball club"可知篮球俱乐部是最受欢迎的之一，故选T。 14．根据"students from this school won first prize"可知有学生在比赛中获了奖，故选F。 15．根据"Most graduates find employment within three months"可知大多数毕业生三个月内找到工作，故选T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing (1) 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. basic adj. ________ 2. be born 短语 ________ 3. competition n. ________ 4. creative adj. ________ 5. experience n. ________ 6. favorite adj. ________ 7. fun adj. ________ 8. imagine v. ________ 9. information technology (IT) n. ________ 10. intern n. ________ 11. internship n. ________ 12. major n.&v. ________ 13. nursing n. ________ 14. opportunity n. ________ 15. graduation n. ________ 16. get along with 短语 ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.Before taking this advanced course, you must master the ______ knowledge of the subject. A. busy B. boring C. brave D. basic 2.My cousin ______ in 2006, so she will enter college this autumn. A. was born B. was busy C. was bored D. was broken 3.She won the first prize in the national IT ______ last month. A. conversation B. competition C. collection D. condition 4.A ______ person can always come up with new solutions to problems. A. careful B. creative C. cheerful D. curious 5.Working as a volunteer gave me valuable ______ in patient care. A. experiment B. exercise C. experience D. expression 6.I hope to get an ______ at the hospital after graduation to learn more about nursing. A. interview B. invitation C. internship D. introduction 7.She decided to ______ nursing as her major because she wants to help sick people. A. make up B. look up C. take up D. major in 8.Don't miss this great ______ to work with the top medical team. A. operation B. opinion C. opportunity D. organization 9.Many students choose to study ______ because it offers excellent job prospects. A. international travel B. information technology C. independent thinking D. industrial design 10.It is important to ______ your roommates well when living in the dormitory. A. get ready for B. get along with C. get out of D. get used to 二、阅读判断：若正确，填T；若错误，填F。 School life in a vocational college is very different from high school. Students have more freedom to choose their courses and manage their time. At Xinhua Vocational College, students can choose from many different majors, such as computer science, nursing, cooking and business management. Classes usually start at 8 a.m. and end at 4 p.m. After class, students can join various clubs and activities. The most popular clubs include the basketball club, the music club and the computer club. Many students also take part in competitions. Last year, students from this school won first prize in a national skills competition. The school also helps students find jobs after graduation. Most graduates find employment within three months of leaving school. 11．Vocational college students have more freedom than high school students. 12．Students can only choose computer science as their major. 13．The basketball club is one of the most popular clubs. 14．No students from this school have ever won any competitions. 15．Most graduates find jobs within three months. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $