精品解析：重庆市2026届高考模拟调研卷(七) 英语试题

重庆市2026届高考模拟调研卷(七) 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈"整理排版。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Write. B. Read. C. Speak. 2.What does the woman want to do about the shoes? A. Mail them back. B. Return at a store. C. Just keep them. 3.Why does the woman exercise just occasionally? A. She has no time. B. She forgets about it. C. She doesn't like it. 4.What is the original appointment time? A.2:15p. m. B.2:25p. m. C.2:35p. m. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Teacher and parent. C. Fellow teachers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did the woman stay last night? A. At her office. B. At home. C. At the college. 7.How did the woman reunite with her college friends? A. On Facebook. B. On Zoom. C. On Wechat. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8.Why did Mrs. Burton call the car rental shop? A. To extend her car rental period. B. To report damage found in the car. C. To ask about the insurance. 9.What will Mrs. Burton do before returning the car? A. Refill the tank. B. Repair the car. C. Inform the insurance company. 10.Where will Mrs. Burton go tomorrow? A. The car repair shop. B. The insurance company. C. The rental shop office. 听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。 11.What is the main subject of the conversation? A. A physical test. B. A sports event. C. A learning style. 12.What does“TPR” mean in the dialogue? A. A written exercise method. B. Physical response teaching. C. A listening-based approach. 13.What do both speakers agree on about kinesthetic learning? A. It includes movement and doing. B. It only involves the hands. C. It is less effective for languages. 听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。 14.Where does Micky come from? A. Nigeria. B. Thailand. C. Britain. 15.What does Micky believe large companies provide? A. Less work pressure. B. More social opportunities. C. Higher salaries directly. 16.Why does Gaew prefer a small company? A. It can offer more friends and travel. B. She feels freer and heard more easily. C. It provides chances for working abroad. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker's overall attitude toward life changes? A. Negative. B. Mixed. C. Optimistic. 18.What happened to the speaker this morning? A. He took medicine and slept late. B. He caught a cold and failed to sleep. C. He was woken up early by his child. 19.What did the speaker use to worry about before having a child? A. Losing personal freedom and sleep. B. The child watching too much TV. C. Being unable to play with the child. 20.What would the speaker do if his child played with the remote control? A. Stop the child. B. Turn off the TV. C. Forget about it. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A London Art Weekend: Four Unmissable Events London Art Weekend returns this weekend (May 23-24), offering free and ticketed art experiences across the capital. Here are four highlights: 1.Street Art Live Paint Location: Shoreditch High Street Time: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. both days Details: Watch 20 international street artists create large-scale pieces live. Free; family-friendly. 2.Contemporary Sculpture Talk Location: Tate Modern, Level 2 Time:2 p.m. Saturday Details: Expert-led talk on modern sculpture. Ticketed (£8); booking recommended. 3.Printmaking Workshop Location: Camden Arts Centre Time: 1-4 p.m. Sunday Details: Hands-on screen-printing for beginners.£15; all materials provided. 4.Dramatic Light Installation Location: King’s Cross Tunnel Time:6-10 p.m. both nights Details: Interactive light show by British artist Chris Levine. Free; no booking needed. Info: Visit londonartweekend. org for full schedule. 1. What do Street Art Live Paint and Dramatic Light Installation have in common? A. They are both free of charge. B. They both last the whole week. C. They both need to be booked in advance. D. They are both held in the same place. 2. How much should a beginner pay for the Printmaking Workshop? A. £8. B. £15. C. £20. D. Free. 3. Where can visitors enjoy a professional talk? A. Shoreditch High Street. B. Camden Arts Centre. C. Tate Modern. D. King's Cross Tunnel. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是伦敦艺术周末的四个不可错过的活动，包括地点、时间和详细信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1.项活动Street Art Live Paint中的“Free; family-friendly. (免费；适合家庭。)”和第4项活动Dramatic Light Installation中的“Free; no booking needed. (免费；无需预订。)”可知，这两个活动的共同之处是都免费。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3.项活动Printmaking Workshop中的“£15; all materials provided. (15英镑；提供所有材料。)”可知，初学者参加版画工作坊需要支付15英镑。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2.项活动Contemporary Sculpture Talk中的“Location: Tate Modern, Level 2 (地点：泰特现代美术馆，2层)”以及“Details: Expert-led talk on modern sculpture. (细节：由专家主导的现代雕塑讲座。)”可知，游客可以在泰特现代美术馆享受专业讲座。 B Growing up in the 60s and 70s included shared media experiences. With only a couple of TV channels to choose from, we watched world events together, and those events shaped our lives. For three days in 1972, I remember watching Gene Cernan, Ron Evans, and Harrison Schmitt spend a record-breaking 22 hours and 4 minutes conducting science experiments on the moon’s surface. After dinner on December 11, I dutifully brushed my teeth and got ready for bed. But on this night, instead of dragging myself to bed, my parents let me watch Apollo’s lunar rover (月球车). Over 500,000 people viewed the mission’s launch in person at Kennedy Space Center. To say that vision of lunar exploration fired up my young mind is an understatement. Even though there was no Canadian space program nor women astronauts, I saw myself as an explorer. To me, Gene Cernan had super-powers. He had flown into space and now moved freely on that silent satellite in the night sky. I wasn’t just fascinated by outer space. Inner space also called my name. Watching the television on Sunday nights, I wondered what it would be like to float in the depths of Jacques Cousteau’s ocean world or float upon the evening sky with birds. There are no bounds to a child’s imagination. In writing The Aquanaut,I wanted to reconnect with the joyous sense of possibility, where a young mind starts to piece together an image of what they might do when they grow older. As a seven-year old, every door was open to me, and with the right encouragement,I realized my dreams of exploring places where no human has been before. I hope The Aquanaut will encourage young readers to see the potential to pursue their curiosity and set a path forward to achieving their wildest dreams,because I know with certainty that anything is possible. 4. What does the writer’s childhood experience show? A. Family rules are always strict about bedtime. B. A single event can lastingly shape a person’s future. C. Shared TV viewing could unite people in the past. D. Children’s imagination is usually limited by reality. 5. What made the author’s childhood media experience special in the 60s and 70s? A. The shared viewing of limited TV programs. B. The personal attendance at a rocket launch. C. The availability of numerous TV channels. D. The possibility to watch TV very late every night. 6. What is the book The Aquanaut aimed at? A. Documenting historical space exploration missions. B. Sharing exciting underwater adventure stories. C. Encouraging young people to pursue their curiosity. D. Analyzing the science of oceans and outer space. 7. Why does the writer write the text? A. To explain the writing process of her new book. B. To describe the technical details of a moon landing. C. To argue for more TV programs about exploration. D. To share how a childhood inspiration led to her book. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者童年时期观看阿波罗登月直播的经历如何激发了她的探索精神，并最终促使她创作《潜水员》一书。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“To say that vision of lunar exploration fired up my young mind is an understatement.(说月球探索的景象点燃了我年轻的心灵，这是轻描淡写的说法。)”以及最后一段“ As a seven-year old, every door was open to me, and with the right encouragement, I realized my dreams of exploring places where no human has been before. (作为一个七岁的孩子，每一扇门都向我敞开；在适当的鼓励下，我实现了探索那些人类从未踏足之地的梦想。)”可知，童年观看登月这一单一事件对作者产生了持久的深远影响，塑造了她的未来方向。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up in the 60s and 70s included shared media experiences. With only a couple of TV channels to choose from, we watched world events together, and those events shaped our lives. (在60年代和70年代长大意味着共享的媒体体验。由于只有几个电视频道可供选择，我们一起观看世界大事，而这些事件塑造了我们的人生。)”可知，那个时期媒体体验的特殊之处在于电视节目有限，人们共同观看。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I hope The Aquanaut will encourage young readers to see the potential to pursue their curiosity and set a path forward to achieving their wildest dreams, because I know with certainty that anything is possible. (我希望《潜水员》能鼓励年轻读者看到追求好奇心的潜力，并为他们实现最狂野的梦想铺平道路，因为我非常确定的知道一切皆有可能。)”可知，这本书旨在鼓励年轻人追求好奇心。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“In writing The Aquanaut,I wanted to reconnect with the joyous sense of possibility, where a young mind starts to piece together an image of what they might do when they grow older. (在写《潜水员》一书时，我想重新找回那种充满可能性的喜悦感——那时，一颗年轻的心灵开始拼凑出自己长大后可能做什么的图景。)”可知，写作目的是分享童年灵感如何促成她的书。 C For years, I believed that dramatic change required dramatic action. To get fit, I needed to run a marathon. To write a book, I needed to quit my job. This “all-or-nothing” thinking, however, led mostly to setback and burnout. My view shifted when I encountered a simple yet transformative idea: focus on systems, not goals. Instead of fixing too much on the distant finish line, I began building a runway of tiny, daily habits so small they seemed almost insignificant. I committed to writing just 100 words a day, not a chapter. I promised myself a 10-minute walk, not an hour at the gym. The golden rule was that the action had to be so effortless that I couldn’t possibly refuse. The significant transformation lay not in the scale of each action, but in the power of consistency. Showing up, even at a minimal level, built incredible drive and, more importantly, a new self-identity. “I am a writer,” I began to think, because I wrote daily. “I am active,” because I moved intentionally. The 100 words often grew into 300; the short walk frequently extended itself. These tiny habits became non-negotiable promises I kept to myself, brick by brick rebuilding my sense of self-trust and agency. This journey taught me a fundamental truth about self-mastery: we wildly overestimate what we can achieve in a single day but dramatically underestimate what we can gain in a year through daily repetition. By concentrating on the tiny, repeatable process, we sidestep the breakdown of perfectionism and the fear of failure. A bad day doesn’t ruin the entire system; you simply fulfill your small commitment and begin a new tomorrow. Ultimately, lasting change is rarely a product of a single, heroic act of will. It is the quiet, almost invisible amassing of small choices, repeated day after day. It is the story of the self, written one simple, consistent sentence at a time. 8. What can we infer from “The 100 words often grew into 300”? A. Achieving more than planned was accidental. B. Starting small naturally led to doing more. C. Setting bigger goals from the start was better. D. Writing 300 words daily was the real target. 9. What does “agency” mean in paragraph 3? A. A personal ability to act. B. A business company. C. An official organization. D. Assistance from others. 10. What does the author imply by comparing what we“overestimate” and“underestimate”? A. Perfectionism ensures the value of small efforts. B. Long-term goals are easier to reach than expected. C. Big efforts are the key to achieving great success. D. The combined effect of daily efforts is powerful. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Problem with Setting Big Goals B. Way to Be a Runner and Writer C. Power of Small Daily Habits D. Role of Willpower in Change 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者摒弃凡事依靠宏大行动的极端思维，主张专注日常微小习惯。日复一日坚持点滴小事，避开完美主义，日积月累便能实现持久的自我蜕变与成长。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The significant transformation lay not in the scale of each action, but in the power of consistency. Showing up, even at a minimal level, built incredible drive and, more importantly, a new self-identity. “I am a writer,” I began to think, because I wrote daily. “I am active,” because I moved intentionally. The 100 words often grew into 300; the short walk frequently extended itself.( 真正的转变并不在于每次行动的规模，而在于持续性的力量。即使是以最低限度的投入出现，也能建立起强大的动力，更重要的是，会塑造出一个新的自我认同。“我是一名作家”，因为我每天都写作。“我很活跃”，因为我有意地活动身体。100 个字的文章往往会扩展到 300个字；短暂的散步也会不断延长。)”可知，从“通常 100 字会扩展成 300 字”这句话中，我们可以推断出从小处着手自然会带来更多。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The 100 words often grew into 300; the short walk frequently extended itself.( 100 个字的文章往往会扩展到 300 个字；短暂的散步也会不断延长。)”以及划线单词句中“These tiny habits became non-negotiable promises I kept to myself, brick by brick rebuilding my sense of self-trust and ...( 这些微小的习惯成了我对自己许下的不可违背的承诺，一块块地重建起我的自我信任和……。)”由此可知，这里的“agency”指的是个人掌控自己生活、主动采取行动的能力，即“主观能动性”。A选项A personal ability to act“个人的行动能力”符合语境。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“This journey taught me a fundamental truth about self-mastery: we wildly overestimate what we can achieve in a single day but dramatically underestimate what we can gain in a year through daily repetition. By concentrating on the tiny, repeatable process, we sidestep the breakdown of perfectionism and the fear of failure. A bad day doesn’t ruin the entire system; you simply fulfill your small commitment and begin a new tomorrow.( 这段旅程让我深刻领悟到关于自我掌控的一个基本真理：我们往往高估了自己在一天内所能达成的成就，却严重低估了通过日复一日的重复实践在一年内所能获得的收获。通过专注于那些微小且可重复的过程，我们能够避开完美主义带来的崩溃以及对失败的恐惧。糟糕的一天并不会毁掉整个体系；你只需完成自己设定的小目标，然后开启新的明天。)”可知，作者通过将我们“高估”和“低估”的事物进行对比，意在暗示每日努力的综合效果是强大的。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“Ultimately, lasting change is rarely a product of a single, heroic act of will. It is the quiet, almost invisible amassing of small choices, repeated day after day. It is the story of the self, written one simple, consistent sentence at a time.( 最终，持久的改变很少是由一次英勇的意志力行动所带来的。它是那些小选择的悄然积累，几乎难以察觉，且日复一日地重复进行。这是关于自我的故事，是以一个个简单而一致的句子来书写而成的。)”可知，全文围绕“微小日常习惯的力量”展开：作者从“全有或全无”的失败经历出发，介绍了 “专注于系统而非目标” 的理念，通过自己每天写100字、走10 分钟的例子，论证了持续的小习惯如何重建自我认同、带来持久改变。C选项“日常小习惯的力量”这一标题准确概括了文章的核心主旨。 D The protest in Belém, the capital of Pará in northern Brazil, was part of a broader movement that saw native communities from across the Amazon gather in the city during the COP30 climate summit. Their slogan read “Our land is not for sale” and “No climate justice without native rights”. Their presence was a powerful statement that climate solutions must be built on the foundation of native rights and the protection of their ancestral lands. In the streets of Belém, thousands of native people and climate activists marched, shouting for the protection of the Amazon rainforest. Their message was clear: the fight against climate change cannot be won without respecting the rights and wisdom of those who have lived in harmony with nature for centuries. For too long, global climate policies have been shaped by governments and powerful industries, often ignoring the voices of native communities. Yet, these communities are on the front lines of environmental destruction. They witness firsthand the loss of forests, the pollution of rivers, and the extinction of species. Their traditional knowledge about sustainable living and biodiversity is invaluable in the battle to save our planet. The Belém protest was not just a protest; it was a powerful reminder that climate action must be inclusive.Native leaders called for an end to fossil (化石) fuel projects that threaten their lands and livelihoods. They demanded that climate finance reach the communities most affected by environmental destruction. Their struggle is not only about protecting nature but also about justice and human rights. As the world faces rising temperatures and extreme weather events, we must recognize that the solutions lie not only in technology but also in listening to those who understand the land best. The future of the Amazon — and of our planet — depends on whether we choose to stand with the guardians of the forest or continue to ignore their cries. 12. Why did Belém protest happen at this time? A. An urgent decision would be made by the government. B. An international climate summit was just being held. C. The natives could no longer stand the climate change. D. Natives and climate activists already got everything ready. 13. What is the primary purpose of the protest in Belém? A. To attract international tourists to the Amazon. B. To promote new environmental technologies. C. To demand native rights in climate solutions. D. To celebrate the cultural heritage of the Amazon. 14. What might be the problem with previous global climate policies? A. They failed to include native voices sufficiently. B. They relied too much on digital technology. C. They invested too much money in clean energy. D. They were made by environmental experts. 15. What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards native communities? A. Neutral. B. Uncertain. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要报道了在巴西贝伦举行的 COP30 气候峰会期间，亚马逊原住民发起的抗议活动，强调气候解决方案必须建立在尊重原住民权利和保护其祖传土地的基础之上。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The protest in Belém, the capital of Pará in northern Brazil, was part of a broader movement that saw native communities from across the Amazon gather in the city during the COP30 climate summit. (在巴西北部帕拉州首府贝伦市举行的这场抗议活动，是更大规模运动的一部分。在第 30 届联合国气候变化大会期间，来自亚马逊地区各地的原住民社区纷纷聚集在该市。)”可知，贝伦抗议活动在此时发生是因为当时正在举行一场国际气候峰会。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Their slogan read “Our land is not for sale” and “No climate justice without native rights”. Their presence was a powerful statement that climate solutions must be built on the foundation of native rights and the protection of their ancestral lands. (他们的口号是：“我们的土地不能出售”以及“没有原住民的权利，就谈不上气候正义”。他们的出现传递了一个强有力的信息：气候解决方案必须建立在原住民权利和保护其祖先土地的基础之上。)”可推知，贝伦市的这场抗议活动的主要目的是旨在要求在气候解决方案中保障原住民的权利。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“For too long, global climate policies have been shaped by governments and powerful industries, often ignoring the voices of native communities. (长期以来，全球气候政策一直由政府和强大的产业所主导，往往忽视了原住民社区的声音。)”可知，以往的全球气候政策可能存在的问题是未能充分听取原住民的意见。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As the world faces rising temperatures and extreme weather events, we must recognize that the solutions lie not only in technology but also in listening to those who understand the land best. The future of the Amazon — and of our planet — depends on whether we choose to stand with the guardians of the forest or continue to ignore their cries. (在世界面临气温上升和极端天气事件的情况下，我们必须认识到，解决方案不仅在于技术，还在于倾听那些最了解这片土地的人的意见。亚马逊的未来——以及我们整个地球的未来——取决于我们是选择与森林的守护者站在一起，还是继续无视他们的呼声。)”可知，作者在全文中对原住民社区持明确的支持态度：称他们为“森林的守护者”，认为他们的传统知识在拯救地球的斗争中“无价”，并强调“我们必须认识到，解决方案不仅在于技术，还在于倾听那些最了解土地的人的声音”。由此可推知，作者对原住民社区持支持的态度。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rules to Form Your Exercise Habits ● Motivation It’s a no-brainer that you need motivation to keep you focused on your goal. Stick up pictures of healthy and toned bodies you aim to model yourself after in an area of your house where you will be able to see them every day. There are also apps that motivate you while you are working out.___16___! You can also motivate yourself by keeping track of your progress. ● Take it slow ______17______. It may be appealing to do so to get your desired body fast but you are actually setting yourself up to fail. You will have a tougher time sticking to working out 4 times a week when you are just starting out. Start slow and then gradually increase the intensity and frequency of your workouts. ●____18____ A few sit-ups in and you are out of breath, starting to wonder why do some people find exercising enjoyable. How do some love working out so much that they can’t even think of missing a workout? The thing is that you can enjoy exercising even if you are a beginner. Pick exercises that you enjoy doing and this way you won’t fear working out. ● Home-bound exercises Integrate home-bound exercises into your routine instead of saying you don’t have time to hit the gym. There is a variety of exercises you can do at home and not having time shouldn’t be an excuse because if you are doing it at home, you can do it anytime! No dumbbells (哑铃) at home?___19___! ● Rest days Including rest days in your workout routines is crucial. It gives your muscles time to repair and recover. But that’s not all! Rest days give you something to look forward to.____20____. Positive reinforcements like rest days act like a reward. A. How cool that is! B. Meet the challenge C. Find exercises you like D. No worries; just use water bottles as weights. E. Don’t rush into a full intense routine all at once. F. It’s like a treat for sticking to your work out plan. G. There is no doubt that you can realize your exercising aim. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. F 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了五条帮助人们养成锻炼习惯的实用规则，涵盖动力激发、循序渐进、选择喜爱的运动、居家锻炼和合理休息等方面。 【16题详解】 上文“There are also apps that motivate you while you are working out. ( 还有一些应用程序在你锻炼时会激励你。)”提到“还有一些应用程序可以在你锻炼时激励你”，下文“You can also motivate yourself by keeping track of your progress. (你也可以通过记录自己的进展来激励自己。)”转而介绍另一种激励方法 —— 记录进度。A选项“How cool that is! ( 太酷了！)”用感叹句对前文提到的“健身APP激励”这一方法做出自然回应，语气连贯，符合语境。 【17题详解】 本段小标题为“Take it slow (慢慢来)”，核心观点是锻炼应循序渐进，不可急于求成。E选项“Don’t rush into a full intense routine all at once. (不要一下子全身心投入高强度的训练。)”直接点明“不要一下子就投入到高强度的完整训练中”，作为本段的主题句，完美契合小标题，并与后文“You will have a tougher time sticking working out 4 times a week when you are just starting out. (你刚开始锻炼时，每周锻炼四次会很难坚持下去。)”“一开始每周锻炼四次会很难坚持”的内容形成呼应。 【18题详解】 空格处需要填写本段的小标题。下文“How do some love working out so much that they can’t even think of missing a workout? The thing is that you can enjoy exercising even if you are a beginner. Pick exercises that you enjoy doing and this way you won’t fear working out. (为什么有些人会如此热爱锻炼以至于甚至想不起错过一次锻炼呢？事实是，即使你是初学者，也能享受锻炼。选择你喜欢做的运动，这样你就不会害怕锻炼了。)”主要讲述了很多人觉得锻炼痛苦，但只要选择自己喜欢的运动，就能享受锻炼过程。C选项“Find exercises you like (找到你喜欢的运动)”准确概括了本段的核心内容，与其他小标题的祈使句结构也保持一致。 【19题详解】 上文“No dumbbells (哑铃) at home? (家里没有哑铃怎么办？)”提出问题“家里没有哑铃怎么办？”，D选项“No worries; just use water bottles as weights. (没关系，就用水瓶当作重量来使用。)”直接给出了简单可行的解决方案 ——“别担心，用水瓶当哑铃就行”，一问一答，逻辑清晰，完美衔接上下文。 【20题详解】 上文“Rest days give you something to look forward to. (休息日还能让你有所期待。)”提到“休息日让你有所期待”，下文“Positive reinforcements like rest days act like a reward. (像休息日这样的积极激励就像是一种奖励。)”指出“像休息日这样的积极强化就像一种奖励”。选F选项“It’s like a treat for sticking to your work out plan. (这就像是对你坚持锻炼计划的犒劳。)”起到了承上启下的作用，将“有所期待”和“奖励”两个概念自然连接起来。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “We had thousands of books collected over the years. ____21____ some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest ____22____,” says Anne. With a(n) ____23____ population, the“downsizing challenge” is one facing thousands of older Australians at the moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains ____24____ in every room. For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to ____25____ — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But instead of ____26____ for one, they made the choice to downsize into ____27____ living before circumstances took the decision away from them. “We knew we didn’t need the large ____28____ we had in our old house. We just ____29____ it was time to move.The house we were in ____30____ all our needs at the time, but we are not having big ____31____ or anything anymore so that’s mainly why we were ____32____,” says Dudley. Research shows most downsizers want to stay in their ____33____ area and for Anne and Dudley the decision to move into“The Grove by Elysium” run by St Basil’s NSW/ACT was an ____34____ one. They could see their ____35____ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house. 21. A. Keeping track of B. Getting rid of C. Making use of D. Taking notice of 22. A. decision B. dream C. change D. fear 23. A. increasing B. recovering C. ageing D. working 24. A. books B. glories C. sufferings D. memories 25. A. move B. rebuild C. donate D. register 26. A. looking B. asking C. waiting D. applying 27. A. healthy B. independent C. comfortable D. traditional 28. A. expense B. income C. crowd D. space 29. A. decided B. guessed C. hoped D. imagined 30. A. assessed B. determined C. satisfied D. recognized 31. A. rooms B. windows C. parties D. classes 32. A. happy B. worried C. hesitant D. ready 33. A. urban B. local C. big D. safe 34. A. easy B. impossible C. acceptable D. urgent 35. A. beautiful B. expensive C. new D. tall 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚一对老年夫妇Anne和Dudley在人口老龄化背景下，主动选择缩小居住规模、搬入养老社区的经历。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：处理掉一些书很难。A. Keeping track of跟踪；B. Getting rid of处理掉；C. Making use of利用；D. Taking notice of注意到。根据上文“We had thousands of books collected over the years.”可知，他们多年来收集了数千本书，现在要缩小规模必然要舍弃一部分，因此处理掉一些书很难。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：Anne说：“选择带走什么是最大的决定。”A. decision决定；B. dream梦想；C. change改变；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“________ some was hard.”可知，处理掉藏书已经很难，而从中选择带走什么更是难上加难，因此是最大的挑战。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着人口老龄化，“缩小规模挑战”是目前成千上万澳大利亚老年人面临的一个问题——这是一个艰难的决定，涉及告别一个每个房间都充满回忆的家庭住宅。A. increasing增加的；B. recovering恢复的；C. ageing老龄化的；D. working工作的。根据下文“older Australians”以及“downsizing challenge”可知，面临缩小规模挑战的是老年人，由此可推断是人口老龄化带来的问题。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着人口老龄化，“缩小规模挑战”是目前成千上万澳大利亚老年人面临的一个问题——这是一个艰难的决定，涉及告别一个每个房间都充满回忆的家庭住宅。A. books书籍；B. glories荣耀；C. sufferings苦难；D. memories回忆。根据上文“saying goodbye to a family home”以及常识可知，家庭住宅是长期生活的地方，每个房间都承载着回忆，因此告别才显得艰难。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：对于这对悉尼夫妇来说，他们并非被迫搬家——没有紧急的健康危机或紧急情况。A. move搬家；B. rebuild重建；C. donate捐赠；D. register注册。根据下文“there was no urgent health crisis or emergency”以及“they made the choice to downsize”可知，他们是主动选择而非被迫搬家。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：但他们没有等待一个（危机），而是在情况替他们做出决定之前，主动选择缩小规模进入独立生活。A. looking看；B. asking问；C. waiting等待；D. applying申请。根据上文“there was no urgent health crisis or emergency”以及下文“before circumstances took the decision away from them”可知，他们没有被动等待危机发生，而是主动做出选择。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但他们没有等待一个（危机），而是在情况替他们做出决定之前，主动选择缩小规模进入独立生活。A. healthy健康的；B. independent独立的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. traditional传统的。根据上文“they made the choice to downsize”以及养老社区生活的特点可知，缩小规模后老年人可以过上独立自主的生活。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们知道我们不需要老房子里的那么大空间。A. expense费用；B. income收入；C. crowd人群；D. space空间。根据上文“downsizing”一词的含义可知，缩小规模的核心就是减少居住空间。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们只是决定是时候搬家了。A. decided决定；B. guessed猜测；C. hoped希望；D. imagined想象。根据上文“We knew we didn’t need the large ________ we had in our old house.”可知，他们意识到不需要大房子后，做出了搬家的决定。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们当时的房子满足了所有需求，但我们不再举办大型聚会了，所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. assessed评估；B. determined决定；C. satisfied满足；D. recognized认出。根据下文“all our needs at the time”以及转折词“but”可知，房子虽然满足了当时的需求，但现在已经不再需要了。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们当时的房子满足了所有需求，但我们不再举办大型聚会了，所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. rooms房间；B. windows窗户；C. parties聚会；D. classes课程。根据上文“the large ________ we had in our old house”以及生活场景可知，大房子的用途之一是举办聚会，而他们不再需要这样做。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们当时的房子满足了所有需求，但我们不再举办大型聚会了，所以这就是我们准备好的主要原因。A. happy高兴的；B. worried担心的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. ready准备好的。根据上文“we just ________ it was time to move”可知，既然已经决定搬家，说明他们心理上已经准备好了。 【33题详解】 考查形容词。句意：研究表明，大多数缩小规模者希望留在当地地区，对于Anne和Dudley来说，搬入由St Basil’s NSW/ACT运营的“The Grove by Elysium”是一个容易的决定。A. urban城市的；B. local当地的；C. big大的；D. safe安全的。根据下文“They could see their ________ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.”可知，新公寓就在老房子附近，说明他们想留在当地。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。句意：研究表明，大多数缩小规模者希望留在当地地区，对于Anne和Dudley来说，搬入由St Basil’s NSW/ACT运营的“The Grove by Elysium”是一个容易的决定。A. easy容易的；B. impossible不可能的；C. acceptable可接受的；D. urgent紧急的。根据下文“They could see their ________ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house.”可知，新公寓近在咫尺，因此做出搬家的决定非常容易。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们可以从现有房子的后阳台看到他们新的公寓。A. beautiful美丽的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. new新的；D. tall高的。根据上文“the decision to move into ‘The Grove by Elysium’”可知，这是他们即将搬入的新公寓。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The phrase“Made in China” has long been a familiar sight on products worldwide. For decades, China ____36____(recognize) as the“world’s factory”, producing affordable goods ____37____ have filled global markets. However, the country is now undergoing a significant transformation toward an innovation-driven economy, and technological breakthroughs are becoming the new standard. Instead of just focusing on quantity, China ____38____ (shift) towards quality and innovation. This change is part of a broader strategy ____39____ (upgrade) its manufacturing sector. The“Made in China 2025” initiative is ____40____ key driver of this evolution, a national strategy where advanced manufacturing plays a central role. It aims to move China up the value chain, from being a low-cost manufacturer to a ____41____ (lead) in high-tech industries. This includes advancements in areas like artificial intelligence, robotics, and green energy. As a result, Chinese companies are ____42____ (increasing) competing with global giants on technology and design, not just price. This shift has not been ____43____ challenges. Rising labor costs and environmental concerns have driven some companies to relocate production. Yet, China’s vast industrial foundations and skilled workforce continue to attract investment, ____44____ (mark) the beginning of a new era of high-tech development. The story of“Made in China” is no longer just about mass production; it’s about innovation and global influence. The world is watching as China continues to reshape ____45____ (it) role in the global economy. 【答案】36. has been recognized 37. that##which 38. is shifting 39. to upgrade 40. a 41. leader 42. increasingly 43. without 44. marking 45. its 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国制造业从“世界工厂”向创新驱动型经济转型的过程，以及“中国制造2025”战略如何推动这一变革。 【36题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：几十年来，中国一直被公认为“世界工厂”，生产着大量涌入全球市场的平价商品。根据“For decades”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时；China与recognize之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；主语China为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：几十年来，中国一直被公认为“世界工厂”，生产着大量涌入全球市场的平价商品。本句为限制性定语从句，先行词为goods，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。 【38题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：中国不再只关注数量，而是正在向质量和创新转型。根据“is now undergoing”及语境可知，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时；主语China为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这一变化是升级其制造业的更广泛战略的一部分。名词strategy后常用不定式作后置定语，表示“……的策略”，a strategy to do sth.为固定搭配。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：“中国制造2025”倡议是这一变革的一个关键驱动力，是一项以先进制造业为核心的国家战略。driver为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个关键驱动力”，key以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：它旨在推动中国向价值链上游移动，从低成本制造商转变为高科技产业的领导者。根据空前的a及空后的in可知，此处应用名词单数形式leader，表示“领导者”，作宾语。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：因此，中国企业在技术和设计方面日益与全球巨头竞争，而不仅仅是在价格层面。此处修饰动词competing，应用副词形式increasingly。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：这一转变并非没有挑战。根据下文“Rising labor costs and environmental concerns have driven some companies to relocate production”可知，转型过程中存在挑战，此处表示“没有”，应用介词without。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，中国庞大的工业基础和熟练的劳动力继续吸引投资，标志着高科技发展新时代的开始。分析句子结构可知，空格处应用非谓语动词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式marking。 【45题详解】 考查代词。句意：世界正注视着中国继续重塑其在全球经济中的角色。此处修饰名词role，应用形容词性物主代词，指代China’s。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校校报英文版计划举办“听君一席话，胜读十年书”主题分享会。请你给主编 Chris写一封电子邮件参加分享活动，内容应包括：1.分享你听到的话；2.说明分享理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I'm writing to share the words I heard that have greatly affected me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the words can benefit more students. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share the words I heard that have greatly affected me. The words are “The best way to predict the future is to create it,” said by my head teacher during our class meeting last year. At that time, we were all confused about our goals and worried about our future. These powerful words changed my attitude completely. They made me understand that we shouldn’t wait passively, but work hard actively to make our dreams come true. I want to share them because I believe they can help more students build confidence and strive for their future. I hope the words can benefit more students. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给校报主编Chris写一封电子邮件，分享一句对自己影响深远的话并说明分享理由。 【详解】1.词积累 预测：predict→forecast/foresee 困惑的：confused→puzzled/bewildered 改变：change→transform/alter 实现：come true→realize/achieve 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At that time, we were all confused about our goals and worried about our future. 拓展句：It was at that time that we were all confused about our goals and worried about our future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I want to share them because I believe they can help more students build confidence and strive for their future. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】They made me understand that we shouldn’t wait passively, but work hard actively to make our dreams come true. (运用了that引导的宾语从句以及make+宾语+宾补的结构) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Wuffy is a small golden retriever (寻回犬) with a big heart. She lives in Los Angeles with her owner, GaryRohde. Eleven years ago, something amazing happened. Gary was working in his backyard when Wuffy suddenly ran into the bushes and came out carrying a tiny, weak baby cat in her mouth. Gary was shocked. Wuffy had never shown interest in cats before. But she gently placed the baby cat on the grass and began cleaning it, just like a mother cat would. Soon, Wuffy ran back and brought out three more baby cats. All were cold and hungry, but Wuffy cared for them like her own babies. Gary named the first baby cat Buttercup. With Wuffy’s help, all four baby cats survived. That day changed Wuffy’s life. She became a cat-rescuing hero. Since then, Wuffy has rescued more than 200 cats from dangerous situations. She finds baby cats trapped in storm pipes, under houses, and in thick bushes. She alerts Gary by barking and leading him to the spot. Gary then carefully rescues the cats and takes them to animal shelters. Wuffy never hurts the cats. She is gentle and patient with every one. One rainy afternoon last year, Wuffy started barking wildly at the side of the road. Gary followed her and found an orange cat with a pack of five newborn baby cats stuck under a parked car. The rain was pouring, and the baby cats were shaking with cold. Wuffy stood guard over them, keeping them warm with her body until Gary could safely get them out. Wuffy’s story has inspired many people. The twelve-year-old dog has been featured in newspapers and on TV.Children write letters to her, calling her a hero. Gary says,“Wuffy doesn’t know she’s special. She just loves helping cats. It’s her nature.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Months later, a familiar orange cat appeared at Gary’s door, followed by five cute baby cats. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Gary’s surprise, the cat didn’t run away but rubbed against Wuffy’s leg. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Months later, a familiar orange cat appeared at Gary’s door, followed by five cute baby cats. The baby cats were the newborn Wuffy rescued from under the parked car. The orange cat, which Gary named Sunny, rubbed against the door gently, meowing softly as if asking to come in. Gary opened the door, and Sunny walked in cautiously, looking around until she saw Wuffy resting on the sofa. She walked over slowly and lay down beside Wuffy, letting the baby cats nuzzle against Wuffy’s body. To Gary’s surprise, the cat didn’t run away but rubbed against Wuffy’s leg. From then on, Sunny and her baby cats often came to Gary’s house. Wuffy, who was getting older, became more gentle. She would lie quietly with the baby cats, keeping them warm and safe. Gary often took photos of them and shared the stories online, inspiring more people to help stray animals. One day, a neighbor brought food for Wuffy and the cats, saying, “Your dog taught us what kindness is.” Wuffy may be old, but her love and kindness have created a warm circle of care for all the stray cats around. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Wuffy救助流浪猫的故事 为线索展开，讲述了 一只名叫Wuffy的金毛寻回犬在主人Gary的陪伴下，多次救助流浪猫，最终与曾经救助过的橘猫Sunny及其幼崽建立起温暖情谊，并感染周围人共同关爱流浪动物 的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写 橘猫带着幼崽来到Gary家门口，Gary认出这是之前Wuffy救过的那只猫，开门后橘猫（被命名为Sunny）小心翼翼地走进屋内，最终在沙发上Wuffy身旁躺下，让幼崽依偎在Wuffy身边取暖。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写 橘猫没有逃跑反而亲近Wuffy，从此Sunny和幼崽经常来Gary家；年老的Wuffy变得更加温柔，安静地陪伴幼崽；Gary将故事分享到网上激励更多人；邻居也被感动，送来食物并称赞Wuffy的善良，最终点明Wuffy的爱与善良为流浪猫创造了一个温暖的关爱圈。 2.续写线索：橘猫出现——Gary开门——Sunny进屋靠近Wuffy——幼崽依偎Wuffy——Sunny亲近Wuffy——Sunny常来Gary家——Wuffy温柔守护幼崽——Gary分享故事——邻居被感动——点明主题（善良传递） 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①摩擦/蹭：rub/stroke/brush ②依偎：nuzzle/snuggle/cuddle 情绪类 ①小心地：cautiously/carefully/warily ②温柔的：gentle/tender/mild 【点睛】【高分句型1】The orange cat, which Gary named Sunny, rubbed against the door gently, meowing softly as if asking to come in. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和as if引导的方式状语从句的省略形式) 【高分句型2】Gary often took photos of them and shared the stories online, inspiring more people to help stray animals. (运用了 现在分词短语作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市2026届高考模拟调研卷(七) 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈"整理排版。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Write. B. Read. C. Speak. 2.What does the woman want to do about the shoes? A. Mail them back. B. Return at a store. C. Just keep them. 3.Why does the woman exercise just occasionally? A. She has no time. B. She forgets about it. C. She doesn't like it. 4.What is the original appointment time? A.2:15p. m. B.2:25p. m. C.2:35p. m. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Teacher and parent. C. Fellow teachers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where did the woman stay last night? A. At her office. B. At home. C. At the college. 7.How did the woman reunite with her college friends? A. On Facebook. B. On Zoom. C. On Wechat. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8.Why did Mrs. Burton call the car rental shop? A. To extend her car rental period. B. To report damage found in the car. C. To ask about the insurance. 9.What will Mrs. Burton do before returning the car? A. Refill the tank. B. Repair the car. C. Inform the insurance company. 10.Where will Mrs. Burton go tomorrow? A. The car repair shop. B. The insurance company. C. The rental shop office. 听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。 11.What is the main subject of the conversation? A. A physical test. B. A sports event. C. A learning style. 12.What does“TPR” mean in the dialogue? A. A written exercise method. B. Physical response teaching. C. A listening-based approach. 13.What do both speakers agree on about kinesthetic learning? A. It includes movement and doing. B. It only involves the hands. C. It is less effective for languages. 听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。 14.Where does Micky come from? A. Nigeria. B. Thailand. C. Britain. 15.What does Micky believe large companies provide? A. Less work pressure. B. More social opportunities. C. Higher salaries directly. 16.Why does Gaew prefer a small company? A. It can offer more friends and travel. B. She feels freer and heard more easily. C. It provides chances for working abroad. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker's overall attitude toward life changes? A. Negative. B. Mixed. C. Optimistic. 18.What happened to the speaker this morning? A. He took medicine and slept late. B. He caught a cold and failed to sleep. C. He was woken up early by his child. 19.What did the speaker use to worry about before having a child? A. Losing personal freedom and sleep. B. The child watching too much TV. C. Being unable to play with the child. 20.What would the speaker do if his child played with the remote control? A. Stop the child. B. Turn off the TV. C. Forget about it. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A London Art Weekend: Four Unmissable Events London Art Weekend returns this weekend (May 23-24), offering free and ticketed art experiences across the capital. Here are four highlights: 1.Street Art Live Paint Location: Shoreditch High Street Time: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. both days Details: Watch 20 international street artists create large-scale pieces live. Free; family-friendly. 2.Contemporary Sculpture Talk Location: Tate Modern, Level 2 Time:2 p.m. Saturday Details: Expert-led talk on modern sculpture. Ticketed (£8); booking recommended. 3.Printmaking Workshop Location: Camden Arts Centre Time: 1-4 p.m. Sunday Details: Hands-on screen-printing for beginners.£15; all materials provided. 4.Dramatic Light Installation Location: King’s Cross Tunnel Time:6-10 p.m. both nights Details: Interactive light show by British artist Chris Levine. Free; no booking needed. Info: Visit londonartweekend. org for full schedule. 1. What do Street Art Live Paint and Dramatic Light Installation have in common? A. They are both free of charge. B. They both last the whole week. C. They both need to be booked in advance. D. They are both held in the same place. 2. How much should a beginner pay for the Printmaking Workshop? A. £8. B. £15. C. £20. D. Free. 3. Where can visitors enjoy a professional talk? A. Shoreditch High Street. B. Camden Arts Centre. C. Tate Modern. D. King's Cross Tunnel. B Growing up in the 60s and 70s included shared media experiences. With only a couple of TV channels to choose from, we watched world events together, and those events shaped our lives. For three days in 1972, I remember watching Gene Cernan, Ron Evans, and Harrison Schmitt spend a record-breaking 22 hours and 4 minutes conducting science experiments on the moon’s surface. After dinner on December 11, I dutifully brushed my teeth and got ready for bed. But on this night, instead of dragging myself to bed, my parents let me watch Apollo’s lunar rover (月球车). Over 500,000 people viewed the mission’s launch in person at Kennedy Space Center. To say that vision of lunar exploration fired up my young mind is an understatement. Even though there was no Canadian space program nor women astronauts, I saw myself as an explorer. To me, Gene Cernan had super-powers. He had flown into space and now moved freely on that silent satellite in the night sky. I wasn’t just fascinated by outer space. Inner space also called my name. Watching the television on Sunday nights, I wondered what it would be like to float in the depths of Jacques Cousteau’s ocean world or float upon the evening sky with birds. There are no bounds to a child’s imagination. In writing The Aquanaut,I wanted to reconnect with the joyous sense of possibility, where a young mind starts to piece together an image of what they might do when they grow older. As a seven-year old, every door was open to me, and with the right encouragement,I realized my dreams of exploring places where no human has been before. I hope The Aquanaut will encourage young readers to see the potential to pursue their curiosity and set a path forward to achieving their wildest dreams,because I know with certainty that anything is possible. 4. What does the writer’s childhood experience show? A. Family rules are always strict about bedtime. B. A single event can lastingly shape a person’s future. C. Shared TV viewing could unite people in the past. D. Children’s imagination is usually limited by reality. 5. What made the author’s childhood media experience special in the 60s and 70s? A. The shared viewing of limited TV programs. B. The personal attendance at a rocket launch. C. The availability of numerous TV channels. D. The possibility to watch TV very late every night. 6. What is the book The Aquanaut aimed at? A. Documenting historical space exploration missions. B. Sharing exciting underwater adventure stories. C. Encouraging young people to pursue their curiosity. D. Analyzing the science of oceans and outer space. 7. Why does the writer write the text? A. To explain the writing process of her new book. B. To describe the technical details of a moon landing. C. To argue for more TV programs about exploration. D. To share how a childhood inspiration led to her book. C For years, I believed that dramatic change required dramatic action. To get fit, I needed to run a marathon. To write a book, I needed to quit my job. This “all-or-nothing” thinking, however, led mostly to setback and burnout. My view shifted when I encountered a simple yet transformative idea: focus on systems, not goals. Instead of fixing too much on the distant finish line, I began building a runway of tiny, daily habits so small they seemed almost insignificant. I committed to writing just 100 words a day, not a chapter. I promised myself a 10-minute walk, not an hour at the gym. The golden rule was that the action had to be so effortless that I couldn’t possibly refuse. The significant transformation lay not in the scale of each action, but in the power of consistency. Showing up, even at a minimal level, built incredible drive and, more importantly, a new self-identity. “I am a writer,” I began to think, because I wrote daily. “I am active,” because I moved intentionally. The 100 words often grew into 300; the short walk frequently extended itself. These tiny habits became non-negotiable promises I kept to myself, brick by brick rebuilding my sense of self-trust and agency. This journey taught me a fundamental truth about self-mastery: we wildly overestimate what we can achieve in a single day but dramatically underestimate what we can gain in a year through daily repetition. By concentrating on the tiny, repeatable process, we sidestep the breakdown of perfectionism and the fear of failure. A bad day doesn’t ruin the entire system; you simply fulfill your small commitment and begin a new tomorrow. Ultimately, lasting change is rarely a product of a single, heroic act of will. It is the quiet, almost invisible amassing of small choices, repeated day after day. It is the story of the self, written one simple, consistent sentence at a time. 8. What can we infer from “The 100 words often grew into 300”? A. Achieving more than planned was accidental. B. Starting small naturally led to doing more. C. Setting bigger goals from the start was better. D. Writing 300 words daily was the real target. 9. What does “agency” mean in paragraph 3? A. A personal ability to act. B. A business company. C. An official organization. D. Assistance from others. 10. What does the author imply by comparing what we“overestimate” and“underestimate”? A. Perfectionism ensures the value of small efforts. B. Long-term goals are easier to reach than expected. C. Big efforts are the key to achieving great success. D. The combined effect of daily efforts is powerful. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Problem with Setting Big Goals B. Way to Be a Runner and Writer C. Power of Small Daily Habits D. Role of Willpower in Change D The protest in Belém, the capital of Pará in northern Brazil, was part of a broader movement that saw native communities from across the Amazon gather in the city during the COP30 climate summit. Their slogan read “Our land is not for sale” and “No climate justice without native rights”. Their presence was a powerful statement that climate solutions must be built on the foundation of native rights and the protection of their ancestral lands. In the streets of Belém, thousands of native people and climate activists marched, shouting for the protection of the Amazon rainforest. Their message was clear: the fight against climate change cannot be won without respecting the rights and wisdom of those who have lived in harmony with nature for centuries. For too long, global climate policies have been shaped by governments and powerful industries, often ignoring the voices of native communities. Yet, these communities are on the front lines of environmental destruction. They witness firsthand the loss of forests, the pollution of rivers, and the extinction of species. Their traditional knowledge about sustainable living and biodiversity is invaluable in the battle to save our planet. The Belém protest was not just a protest; it was a powerful reminder that climate action must be inclusive.Native leaders called for an end to fossil (化石) fuel projects that threaten their lands and livelihoods. They demanded that climate finance reach the communities most affected by environmental destruction. Their struggle is not only about protecting nature but also about justice and human rights. As the world faces rising temperatures and extreme weather events, we must recognize that the solutions lie not only in technology but also in listening to those who understand the land best. The future of the Amazon — and of our planet — depends on whether we choose to stand with the guardians of the forest or continue to ignore their cries. 12. Why did Belém protest happen at this time? A. An urgent decision would be made by the government. B. An international climate summit was just being held. C. The natives could no longer stand the climate change. D. Natives and climate activists already got everything ready. 13. What is the primary purpose of the protest in Belém? A. To attract international tourists to the Amazon. B. To promote new environmental technologies. C. To demand native rights in climate solutions. D. To celebrate the cultural heritage of the Amazon. 14. What might be the problem with previous global climate policies? A. They failed to include native voices sufficiently. B. They relied too much on digital technology. C. They invested too much money in clean energy. D. They were made by environmental experts. 15. What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards native communities? A. Neutral. B. Uncertain. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rules to Form Your Exercise Habits ● Motivation It’s a no-brainer that you need motivation to keep you focused on your goal. Stick up pictures of healthy and toned bodies you aim to model yourself after in an area of your house where you will be able to see them every day. There are also apps that motivate you while you are working out.___16___! You can also motivate yourself by keeping track of your progress. ● Take it slow ______17______. It may be appealing to do so to get your desired body fast but you are actually setting yourself up to fail. You will have a tougher time sticking to working out 4 times a week when you are just starting out. Start slow and then gradually increase the intensity and frequency of your workouts. ●____18____ A few sit-ups in and you are out of breath, starting to wonder why do some people find exercising enjoyable. How do some love working out so much that they can’t even think of missing a workout? The thing is that you can enjoy exercising even if you are a beginner. Pick exercises that you enjoy doing and this way you won’t fear working out. ● Home-bound exercises Integrate home-bound exercises into your routine instead of saying you don’t have time to hit the gym. There is a variety of exercises you can do at home and not having time shouldn’t be an excuse because if you are doing it at home, you can do it anytime! No dumbbells (哑铃) at home?___19___! ● Rest days Including rest days in your workout routines is crucial. It gives your muscles time to repair and recover. But that’s not all! Rest days give you something to look forward to.____20____. Positive reinforcements like rest days act like a reward. A. How cool that is! B. Meet the challenge C. Find exercises you like D. No worries; just use water bottles as weights. E. Don’t rush into a full intense routine all at once. F. It’s like a treat for sticking to your work out plan. G. There is no doubt that you can realize your exercising aim. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “We had thousands of books collected over the years. ____21____ some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest ____22____,” says Anne. With a(n) ____23____ population, the“downsizing challenge” is one facing thousands of older Australians at the moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains ____24____ in every room. For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to ____25____ — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But instead of ____26____ for one, they made the choice to downsize into ____27____ living before circumstances took the decision away from them. “We knew we didn’t need the large ____28____ we had in our old house. We just ____29____ it was time to move.The house we were in ____30____ all our needs at the time, but we are not having big ____31____ or anything anymore so that’s mainly why we were ____32____,” says Dudley. Research shows most downsizers want to stay in their ____33____ area and for Anne and Dudley the decision to move into“The Grove by Elysium” run by St Basil’s NSW/ACT was an ____34____ one. They could see their ____35____ apartment from the back balcony of their existing house. 21. A. Keeping track of B. Getting rid of C. Making use of D. Taking notice of 22. A. decision B. dream C. change D. fear 23. A. increasing B. recovering C. ageing D. working 24. A. books B. glories C. sufferings D. memories 25. A. move B. rebuild C. donate D. register 26. A. looking B. asking C. waiting D. applying 27. A. healthy B. independent C. comfortable D. traditional 28. A. expense B. income C. crowd D. space 29. A. decided B. guessed C. hoped D. imagined 30. A. assessed B. determined C. satisfied D. recognized 31. A. rooms B. windows C. parties D. classes 32. A. happy B. worried C. hesitant D. ready 33. A. urban B. local C. big D. safe 34. A. easy B. impossible C. acceptable D. urgent 35. A. beautiful B. expensive C. new D. tall 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The phrase“Made in China” has long been a familiar sight on products worldwide. For decades, China ____36____(recognize) as the“world’s factory”, producing affordable goods ____37____ have filled global markets. However, the country is now undergoing a significant transformation toward an innovation-driven economy, and technological breakthroughs are becoming the new standard. Instead of just focusing on quantity, China ____38____ (shift) towards quality and innovation. This change is part of a broader strategy ____39____ (upgrade) its manufacturing sector. The“Made in China 2025” initiative is ____40____ key driver of this evolution, a national strategy where advanced manufacturing plays a central role. It aims to move China up the value chain, from being a low-cost manufacturer to a ____41____ (lead) in high-tech industries. This includes advancements in areas like artificial intelligence, robotics, and green energy. As a result, Chinese companies are ____42____ (increasing) competing with global giants on technology and design, not just price. This shift has not been ____43____ challenges. Rising labor costs and environmental concerns have driven some companies to relocate production. Yet, China’s vast industrial foundations and skilled workforce continue to attract investment, ____44____ (mark) the beginning of a new era of high-tech development. The story of“Made in China” is no longer just about mass production; it’s about innovation and global influence. The world is watching as China continues to reshape ____45____ (it) role in the global economy. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校校报英文版计划举办“听君一席话，胜读十年书”主题分享会。请你给主编 Chris写一封电子邮件参加分享活动，内容应包括：1.分享你听到的话；2.说明分享理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I'm writing to share the words I heard that have greatly affected me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the words can benefit more students. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Wuffy is a small golden retriever (寻回犬) with a big heart. She lives in Los Angeles with her owner, GaryRohde. Eleven years ago, something amazing happened. Gary was working in his backyard when Wuffy suddenly ran into the bushes and came out carrying a tiny, weak baby cat in her mouth. Gary was shocked. Wuffy had never shown interest in cats before. But she gently placed the baby cat on the grass and began cleaning it, just like a mother cat would. Soon, Wuffy ran back and brought out three more baby cats. All were cold and hungry, but Wuffy cared for them like her own babies. Gary named the first baby cat Buttercup. With Wuffy’s help, all four baby cats survived. That day changed Wuffy’s life. She became a cat-rescuing hero. Since then, Wuffy has rescued more than 200 cats from dangerous situations. She finds baby cats trapped in storm pipes, under houses, and in thick bushes. She alerts Gary by barking and leading him to the spot. Gary then carefully rescues the cats and takes them to animal shelters. Wuffy never hurts the cats. She is gentle and patient with every one. One rainy afternoon last year, Wuffy started barking wildly at the side of the road. Gary followed her and found an orange cat with a pack of five newborn baby cats stuck under a parked car. The rain was pouring, and the baby cats were shaking with cold. Wuffy stood guard over them, keeping them warm with her body until Gary could safely get them out. Wuffy’s story has inspired many people. The twelve-year-old dog has been featured in newspapers and on TV.Children write letters to her, calling her a hero. Gary says,“Wuffy doesn’t know she’s special. She just loves helping cats. It’s her nature.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Months later, a familiar orange cat appeared at Gary’s door, followed by five cute baby cats. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Gary’s surprise, the cat didn’t run away but rubbed against Wuffy’s leg. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $