七年级下册英语假期作业(5) 一Unit 5 Water is life（暑假作业）-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

英语·暑假作业 ●● 七年级下册英语假期作业（五）一Unit5 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.drink(形容词) 6.chemical(复数) 2.drop(过去式) 7.business(指人的名词) 3.agriculture(形容词) 8.eventually(形容词) 4.salt(形容词) 9.add(名词) 5.value(形容词) 10.industry(形容词)】 二、词组汉译英 1.确保；设法保证 10.保持健康 2.从…升起 1.修理漏水的水龙头 3.四下观望 12.产生重大影响 4.一滴… 13.幸亏；由于 5.冷却 14.作为结果；因此 6.落入…中 15.有点儿；稍微 7.将…加入…中 16.立即；马上 8.再一次 17.饮用水 9.记得不要去做某事 18.在…起作用 三、根据句意写出下列所给词的适当形式 1.It's time for us (go）dancing 2.Remember not add)too much sugar. 3.-Is the seawater (drink)? -No.It's too salty. 4.-I am sorry I have broken your vase. -Don't worry.It is only a (value)one. 5.“Turn that tap off!”he said to me (angry）. 6.Many successful (busy)are good at seizing market opportunities. 7.If you push the button,the machine will stop (work). 8.This country is famous for its developed (agriculture)industry. 9.The glass (drop)onto the ground and was broken. 10.In (add)to the cake,he also bought some candles. 21 宝典训练「英语·七年级下册（沪教版） 四、根据汉语，补全句子 1.你出门前记得不要忘记关灯。 the lights on before you go out 2.均衡饮食和有规律的运动是保持健康的关键。 A balanced diet and regular exercise keys to 3.你需要尽快修理那个漏水的水龙头，否则水费会很高。 You need as soon as possible,otherwise the water bill will be very high 4.她的决定对项目的成功产生了重大影响。 Her decision to the success of the project 5.幸亏带了伞，我才没有被雨淋湿。 an umbrella,I didn't get wet in the rain. 6.他没有好好准备考试，因此他的成绩不理想。 He didn't prepare well for the exam,and his grades were not ideal. 【能力提升】 一、完形填空 Rick used to be a shy kid.He felt nervous when talking with others.When he got to high school,he decided to make a 1 He began to develop a sense of humor () To his surprise,it 2.He became confident (and made more friends.And he started to become known for his 3 -he used to make fun of his classmates who didn't do well in exams Then one day,his good friend Holly said to him,"You know sometimes you really hurt people's feelings."Rick was 4.Because he always saw himself as someone to make his friends 5.He couldn't imagine that he might hurt them. "But I kept 6 Holly's words,and I kept turning them over in my mind,"he said. "Finally,I understood that she was right.I started watching how my humor was 7 other people,and I changed it." But it didn't happen quickly.Not to hurt other people,Rick began to be more 8 about his words.He said his changes were because of Holly's 9."She cared enough to say something to me,something that was difficult to say,but it was something that 10 changed me,"he said. )1.A.change B.discussion C.noise D.wish )2.A.happened B.worked C.appeared D.finished ( )3.A.friends B.decisions C.jokes D.hobbies ( )4.A.excited B.cheerful C.interested D.surprised 22 英语·暑假作业 ●-● ( )5.A.leave B.fight C.laugh D.work ( )6.A.learning about B.worrying about C.thinking about D.talking about )7.A.hurting B.encouraging C.connecting D.fooling )8.A.crazy B.careful C.patient D.excited )9.A.songs B.questions C.words D.ideas )10.A.completely B.usually C.suddenly D.hardly 二、阅读理解 The world is not hungry,but it is thirsty.It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (water.Why?Because about 97%of water on the Earth is sea 节约用水！爱护地球！ water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly.Man can only drink and use the 3%of the water that comes from rivers and lakes.And we can't even use all of that,because some of it has been polluted. Now more water is needed.The problem is:Can we avoid (a serious water shortage later on?Firstly,we should all learn how to save water.Secondly,we should find out the ways to reuse it.Scientists have always been researching in the field.Today,in most large cities,water is used only once and then runs to the seas or rivers.But it can be used again.Even if(p)every large city reused its water,there would not be enough.What can people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer.There is a lot of water in the sea.All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water.This is expensive,but it's already used in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.So you see,if we can find a way out,we'll be in no danger of drying up. ()1.The world is thirsty because A.3/4 of the Earth is covered with water B.we have enough sea water to use directly C.we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes D.about 97%of water on the Earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly ( )2.Which of the following is TRUE? A.3%of water on the Earth is in rivers and lakes. B.75%of water on the Earth is from the sea. C.97%of the Earth is covered with water. D.3%of water on the Earth is sea water. 23 宝典训练「英语·七年级下册（沪教版） )3.From the passage we know that A.if every large city reuses its water,we'll be in no danger of drying up B.man can only drink and use about 25%of water on the Earth C.today in most large cities water is used only once D.water can be used only once )4.According to the passage,which of the following is the most important to avoid water shortage? A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes. B.Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean. C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it. D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water. ( )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.The sea water B.How to save water C.The thirsty world D.The polluted water 三、六选五信息匹配 将五个人的情况介绍和他们将要参加的活动相匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.Online Computer Training Course On this website,you can find many free computer learning materials.There are many levels from low beginners to high beginners,from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos.You certainly can find what you need. B.Night Adventure(冒险) Put on your warm clothes,and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park.A guide will lead the tour.Many of the animals you'll see on this trip can only be seen at night.Call 8679- 1286 to join us. C.Chinese Painting Class You can learn the skills of painting birds,flowers,or persons with brushes.Tools and materials are provided.We have both day and night lessons.Tel:6781-6279. D.Party Themed Cafe This is a good place to enjoy wide choices.We will offer freshly-made dessert,hot drinks and dishes.And you can decorate()your party what your like.Here you can find good service and great fun. E.Healthy Diet Program The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy!Call us at 7576-3457 to get more information. 24 英语·暑假作业 ●● F.Yoga Club Yoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax your minds.Unlike ball games or climbing,it doesn't exhaust you,especially after five days of work.Call us at 8863-5627 if you want to join us. )1.Anna is very busy with her job in the company,so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some suitable exercise to relax herself at weekends. )2.Maria comes from Australia.Now she is studying in Guangzhou University.She is very happy in China.But now what worries her most is that she is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food.So she'd like to find a way to keep fit. )3.Bill has won first prize in the National English Speech Contest.He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration()and fun. )4.Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university.She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science.Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer lesson because it is necessary for many jobs. )5.Jimmy is a middle school student.He loves nature and has a wide interest.He is especially interested in visiting some place where there are lots of animals and plants. 四、语法填空 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 As a boy,I would spend a wonderful week at 4-H Camp every summer.It was always so much 1. (funny).Delicious meals 2. serve)in the dining hall three times a day.There were 3. enjoy)classes in the morning and sports like swimming in the afternoon.There was a friendly competition through the week.And there were beautiful nights spent lying awake laughing,4. talk)with friends.We seemed to sleep only a few hours a night but we were enjoying 5. we)too much to be tired. At the end of the week,we all gathered together in 6. circle.The campfire in the centre was taken care of carefully 7.it burnt brightly,lit up the circle and flickered on our happy faces.Songs,cheers and laughter would fill the air as the night went on.Remembering those nights makes me wonder 8. this world would be like if each of us light our own flame of love.How great would it be if we all feed the flame of goodness within us?How great would it be if we all let our love spread 9. (wide)? God gives us flame of love in our souls.It's up to us 10 (take)good care of it and turn it into bright flame for all to see.It also teaches us to share the lights with the world. 25宝典训练丨英语 七年级下册英语假期作业（三）一Unit3 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.creative 2.knowledgeable 3.environmental 4.accidentally 5.treatment 6.silence 7.communication 8.more convenient 9.producer/product 10.dug 二、词组汉译英 1.take in 2.to begin with 3.be made of 4.communicate with 5.according to 6.by accident 7.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb. 8.share sth.with sb. 9.be good for 10.make our lives more convenient 11.cut down 12.need to do... 13.call on sb.to do sth. 14.print on both sides 15.date back to 16.decide to do sth. 17.find out 18.make sb.do sth. 三、根据句意写出下列所给词的适当形式 1.environmentally 2.treatment 3.is carrying 4.knowledgeable 5.digging 6.talking 7.accidentally 8.communication 9.more convenient 10.to make 四、根据汉语，补全句子 1.are good for take in 2.made of made from 3.To begin with share with 4.spread across became known as 5.is quietly giving off 6.solving to communicate with 【能力提升】 一、完形填空 1-5 BCADD 6-10 CAABC 二、阅读理解 1-5 AACDC 三、六选五信息匹配 1-5 DAFCB 四、语法填空 1.ways 2.themselves 3.worst 4.a 5.because 6.understanding 7.to share 8.from 9.first 10.cutting ·七年级下册（沪教版） 七年级下册英语假期作业（四）一Unit4 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.probable 2.smoker 3.firemen 4.apology 5.helpful 6.led 7.servant 8.blindness 9.scared/scary 10.asleep/sleepy 二、词组汉译英 1.turn off/switch off 2.at the airport 3.by oneself 4.arrive in/at/get to 5.as soon as 6.choose to do sth. 7.not only...but also... 8.last but not least 9.lead (sb.to 10.fall asleep 11.get down 12.fire engine 13.guide dog 14.allow sb.to do sth. 15.apologize to sb.for sth. 16.wake up 17.with one's help 18.before long 三、根据句意写出下列所给词的适当形式 1.helpful 2.to go 3.himself 4.apologized 5.servants 6.asleep 7.led 8.firemen 9.scared 10.probably 四、根据汉语，补全句子 1.As soon as 2.did/finished by myself 3.With the help of got out of 4.Both and 5.how to make from 6.With the teacher's help 【能力提升】 、完形填空 1-5 ABACD 6-10 CDBBC 二、阅读理解 1-5 ADCCA 三、六选五信息匹配 1-5 EFBDC 四、语法填空 1.players 2.twice 3.healthy 4.although 5.us 6.to take 7.died 8.an 9.practicing 10.for 七年级下册英语假期作业（五）一Unit5 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.drinkable 2.dropped 3.agricultural 4.salty 52 英语·参 日 5.valuable/valueless 6.chemicals 7.businessman 8.eventual 9.addition 10.industrial 二、词组汉译英 1.make sure 2.rise from... 3.look around 4.a drop of.… 5.cool down 6.fall into.… 7.add..to.… 8.one more time 9.remember not to do sth 10.stay healthy 11.fix dripping taps 12.make a big difference 13.thanks to 14.as a result 15.a bit/a little 16.at once/right away 17.drinking water 18.play a role in... 三、根据句意写出下列所给词的适当形式 1.to go 2.to add 3.drinkable 4.valueless 5.angrily 6.businessmen 7.working 8.agricultural 9.dropped 10.addition 四、根据汉语，补全句子 1.Remember not to leave 2.are staying healthy 3.to fix the dripping taps 4.made a big difference 5.Thanks to bringing 6.as a result 【能力提升】 一、完形填空 1-5 ABCDC 6-10 CABCA 二、阅读理解 1-5 DACDC 三、六选五信息匹配 1-5 FEDAB 四、语法填空 1.funnier 2.were served 3.enjoyable 4.talking 5.ourselves 6.a 7.s0 8.what 9.widely 10.to take 七年级下册英语假期作业（六）一Unit6 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.householder 2.rule 3.batteries 4.touched/touching 5.cook 6.electricity 7.safely 8.powerful 9.connected 10.instructive 二、词组汉译英 1.have something in common 2.light bulb 3.air conditioner 4.video game 考答案 5.run out of 6.go bad 7.electric car 8.electrical appliance 9.climate change 10.join in/take part in 11.power station 12.run on electricity 13.go on a bike trip 14.at the speed of... 15.stay away from.… 16.not...anymore 17.switch off/turn off 18.around the world 三、根据句意写出下列所给词的适当形式 1.connected 2.safely 3.more powerful 4.to read 5.instructions 6.cookers 7.batteries 8.electrical 9.householder 10.saying 四、根据汉语，补全句子 1.for a while ran out of 2.turned out without electricity 3.imagined writing more than 4.trying our best make good use of 5.wasn't until 6.runs on electricity 【能力提升】 、完形填空 1-5 CACBA 6-10 DDCCD 二、阅读理解 1-5 BCCDC 三、六选五信息匹配 1-5 CFAED 四、语法填空 1.Being 2.truly 3.to call 4.up 5.However 6.to play 7.A 8.themselves 9.others' 10.the most perfect 七年级下册英语假期作业（七）一Unit7 【基础复习】 一、词性变换 1.educational 2.engineer 3.regularly 4.eagerness 5.contribute 6.admiring 7.achievement 8.inspiring/inspired 9.receiver 10.bravely 二、词组汉译英 1.role model 2.in the field of 3.devote yourself to 4.college entrance examination 5.look up to 6.put out 7.be able to 8.be proud of take pride in 9.stop from doing sth. 10.go to further one's education 53