Unit 4 Our animal friends 素养调研-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研 -、1-5 ADACB 6-10 CDABD 二、11-15 DDACB 16-20 ADCBA 21-25 BCDCB 26-30 EAFDC 31—35 BFADE 三、36.without 37.themselves 38.a 39.busiest 40.silently 41.sure 42.booking 43.be offered 44.Although 45.travellers 四、 Animals are our best friends.But they are becoming fewer and fewer.Some people kill them to make money.Their homes are destroyed by people's activities.As a student,we should try our best to protect animals. First,let everyone know animals are also one of the members in our home.They are in great danger.There are many kinds of animals that will die out.And there are many people eating precious and wild animals.They are awful.We students should take action to stop this behaviour. Then,let us know how to protect animals.We should protect their habitat.If you see other people mindlessly trample animals' homes,nicely remind them of the damage they're causing.We can not eat some wild animals either.We should ask other people to protect them,too.Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. 七年级下册英语学科Unit5素养调研 一、1-5 CDBAB 6-10 DCDCB 二、11-15 BCBCA 16-20 DDCBC 21-25 BCBAD 26-30 EFACB 31—35 FAEDC 三、36.women 37.heavily 38.us 39.handing 40.As/When 41.schools 42.a 43.thought 44.lucky 45.and 四、 How to Protect Water Resources As we all know,water is very important to us.Without water, there can be no life on Earth.But now,rivers have been polluted because of more and more factories.People usually dump dirty water into rivers,as a result,there is less and less clean water for people to use. We should take action to protect water.First,we can let people know the importance of protecting water resources.We can also prevent factories and people from throwing rubbish into rivers. What's more,we should save water,such as turning off the taps in 2 七年级下册参考苔案 time in our daily lives. If everyone takes action,we can surely solve the big water problem. 七年级下册英语学科Unit6素养调研 一、1-5 ADBCD 6-10 ACCDB 二、11-15 CDCBC 16—20 DBACD 21-25 DADCB 26—30 BFAEC 31-35 FCBDA 三、36.having 37.s0 38.interesting 39.kinds 40.Usually 41.When 42.how 43.to choose 44.Third 45.your 四、 What Can We Do to Go Green The Earth is our home.It's our duty to protect it. Now the pollution of the Earth is becoming more and more serious.Water and air are polluted.A lot of forests have been cut down We can begin with small things.First,we should save water by turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.We'd better take a shower for less than ten minutes.Second,we should protect trees and use both sides of paper.We should save electricity.Turn off the lights when we leave the room.Turn off the TV or computer when they are not in use.Besides,it's better to go out by bus or bike. It is important for us to improve a green lifestyle.Everyone should take action to protect the environment. 七年级下册英语学科Unit7素养调研 一、1-5 DACDB 6-10 BACAD 二、11-15 CCDAC 16-20 CABCD 21-25 CBBAD 26—30 ACEFD 31-35 CFEAD 三、36.the cleanest 37.on 38.However 39.carrying 40.to join 41.laid 42.slowly 43.sadness 44.an 45.me 四、 The person I admire Hello,everyone！ I'm Wang Hua.and I really want to talk about the scientist I admire-Tu Youyou.She is a great Chinese scientist who has made a huge difference in the medical field. Tu Youyou devoted herself to researching traditional Chinese medicine for many years.She discovered artemisinin,which played a key role in treating malaria.Her discovery saved millions of lives around the world.She made a great contribution to global health. 3班级： 姓名： 学号： 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研 满分：75分 时间：70分钟 I.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分) I am a doctor.One of my patients（病人)told me about his1. He was once a successful man.At that time,he thought happiness was "having the cookie )"If he had the cookie,things would be good.However,life was really 2 if he didn't have the cookie.The cookie was always 3.Sometimes it was money,sometimes it was power,and sometimes it was a new car. 4,something bad happened to him.He was badly ill.Once,he talked about his life to me, "It's like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid.When I give my son a cookie,he is happy.If I take the cookie away,he is 5.It takes me very long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long.The minute I have the cookie,I start to 6 that I may lose it.I have to give up a lot of things to 7 the cookie.I even can't get a chance to eat it because I am 8 trying not to lose it” "Having the cookie is not what life is about,"he laughed and said that the 9 had changed him. "Happiness doesn't have anything to do with the cookie;it has to do with 10." His story and words always make me think of the meaning of life.I hope you can also learn something from him. )1.A.story B.game C.family D.dream ( )2.A.interesting B.special C.helpful D.terrible )3.A.changing B.stopping C.working D.dropping ( )4.A.Possibly B.Certainly C.Unluckily D.Usually )5.A.smart B.sad C.excited D.cheerful )6.A.miss B.forget C.worry D.teach )7.A.laugh at B.turn up C.throw away D.look after )8.A.busy B.bored. C.surprised D.worth )9.A.job B.disease C.hobby D.adventure ( )10.A.advice B.food C.money D.health 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第1页（共8页） Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题， 每小题1.5分) A People know animals do have feelings,but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood.In recent years,scientists have done research about the feelings of cows,frogs and pandas. It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door.Inside the bowl,sometimes there was something chickens love to eat,such as rice or insects.Sometimes there was nothing.When the chickens saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds,known as food calls.When there wasn't food,the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment.The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises.Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food.The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully,this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising,a big industry in many countries.Some scientists are already working on a smart computer programme that can identify chickens'feelings.This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. ( )11.Which of the following can be put in""in Paragraph 1? A.Humans may not like animals. B.Scientists know nothing about it. C.Nobody knows why this happens. D.A new study adds chickens to the list. )12.Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? )13.How did the volunteers help with the research? A.By listening to the chicken calls. B.By taking care of the chickens. C.By finding food for the chickens. D.By making the chickens happy. )14.What does the underlined word identify mean in Paragraph 4? A.Control. B.Hide. C.Recognize. D.Hurt. )15.What is the best title for the passage? A.Chickens'Food Calls B.Happy Chickens,Sad Chickens C.Farmers'Best Choice D.Smart Farmers,Healthy Farmers 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第2页（共8页） B Five years ago,when my father was dying,I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days.I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult times in my life.After he died,I stayed alone in his flat.I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat. But one evening the silence was broken:I heard crying outside.I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps ()He was thin and poor.He looked the way I felt.I brought him inside and fed him fish.He ate it and then fell asleep quickly. The next morning I checked with neighbours and learned that the cat's owner moved away and left him here,so the little cat was all alone,just as I was.When I walked back to the flat,I was thinking about what to do with()him.I was too busy to take care of something else.But when I opened the flat door,he ran to me and jumped into my arms.I was sure he didn't want to go anywhere.I started calling him Willis to remember my father's best friend. A With Willis on my knees,time seemed to go much faster.When the time at last came for me to go back home,I had to decide what to do about Willis.This time,I found that I could not leave without him. Some people said that how nice I was to the cat.But I know that we saved each other.I may give him a home but he gave me something greater. )16.When the writer first saw the cat,she A.felt sorry for him B.felt excited about his crying C.felt afraid of him D.felt angry at his crying ( )17.The cat saved the writer by A.telling her what real life was B.helping her look after something else C.crying outside in the evening D.making her feel better in her hard time )18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat. B.The writer and the cat were both homeless. C.The cat got its name from the writer's father's friend. D.The cat's owner left him because the owner died. ()lg.Which sentence may be the best to fill in the“▲”in Paragraph4? A.From then on,everything became more difficult. B.From then on,everything became easier. C.From then on,I began to hate the noise of the cat. D.From then on,I was thinking about going back home. 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第3页（共8页） )20.Which of the following shows the right order（顺序)of the story? DA little cat came to my life 2The cat wasn't willing to leave. 3I had a difficult time in my life. I wasn't able to go home without the cat. 5I wanted to do with the cat. A.③①⑤②④B.③①⑤④② C.①③⑤②④ D.①③⑤④② C Shang Yang was a politician of the Qin state.He was very wise and forward-thinking(有远见的).He worked out several reform plans for the state, including focusing on farming and giving rewards()to soldiers who were successful during war. But at the beginning,these reforms were not easily carried out.Only a few people in the state understood Shang's talent and the advantages of his plans.Most people had little trust and confidence in him. To solve this problem,Shang came up with an idea.He ordered some soldiers to put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital.This attracted many people.Then,in front of the crowd,he said loudly,"People of Qin,whoever takes this pole to the north gate will get a reward of 10 gold pieces..” It was a simple task and the reward was big.Some time passed and no one stepped forward.They all thought that Shang was joking.Hearing no answer,Shang stepped forward and said,"I will increase the reward to 50 gold pieces. The words sounded even more unbelievable.Finally,a man from the crowd came forward to take the pole.He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate.True to his word,Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces. Soon,the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word.When he began promoting()his reforms,the people followed and did not question him. Under the great reforms,Qin grew strong and united all the states,becoming the first empire of China.Later,people drew the Chinese idiom“立木取信”from this story. 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第4页（共8页） )21.Shang Yang's reforms A.were never trusted by people B.made Qin grow strong C.were carried out easily at the beginning D.focused on farming and education ()22.To let people trust him,Shang Yang A.ordered many young men to join the army B.gave a reward to anyone who supported him C.showed that he could keep his promises D.introduced his reforms at the south gate of the capital ( )23.What does the underlined word "unbelievable"mean in the passage? A.Irrealizable. B.Unable. C.Difficult. D.Beyond belief. )24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The Chinese idiom“立木取信”just came from this story. B.Under the reforms,Qin united all the states. C.The man who carried the pole to the north gate was paid only 10 gold pieces. D.At first,only a few people in the state understood the advantages of Shang Yang's plans. ()25.What's the main idea of this story? A.Earning people's trust is never easy. B.Keeping promises can earn people's trust. C.Money can lead people to do anything in the world. D.Reforms are important for a country to develop. 第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完 整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.The plan for it depends on the group of people. B.Many people like to borrow books from the library. C.And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss. D.A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read. E.Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself. F.First,invite some friends to be your members. 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第5页（共8页） The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others.In a book club,a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together.26. It's also a lot of fun to talk about what you're reading with friends. There are no rules of starting a book club.But it's good to make a plan before starting a book club. 27 You'd better think about when and where you'll meet. 28. Think of eight to twelve people around your age.Your friends may invite people who you don't know to meet together.A book club can help you make friends. Second,having a subject can make the club receive more attention.You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction ()29.If you take it in turns to choose the books you read,you might discover some great new books and writers too. Finally,make sure you read the book before the meeting.30. Actions speak louder than words.Try to start a book club of your own. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料介绍了六项内容，请根据各位的需要帮助他们选出合适的材料并填入括号中。（共 5小题，每小题1.5分) A.Dance style jazz.The DVD will teach beginners jazz dance at home.It teaches you moves and steps carefully.Just follow and practice,you will be a good jazz dancer. B.The music player can just fit right into your pocket.It has a smart earphone ()which lets you listen to your favourite singer,even when you are on a journey. C.Learn to Play the Guitar is a step-by-step guidebook.It can help beginners learn his way to be a skillful guitar player in a short time. D.Let's Cook!contains delicious,easy-to-follow recipes that are perfect for young cooks.The book makes sure that children will have fun while cooking some of their favourite foods. E.Shenzhou netbook not only lets you surf the Internet but also helps you study.It has lots of English movies and English teaching programmes in it.So it's a good help to students who want to learn English. F.The traveller's compass ()Wherever you go,the instrument will help you to know where you are. )31.Andy likes music and outdoor sports.He would like something that can bring him beautiful songs on his journeys,especially when he is camping or hiking. )32.Pierre likes travelling.Now he decides to ride his bike around the world.But he is afraid to be lost during his travelling.He would like something to help him. )33.Rita likes parties.She likes to look smart,and she is very fond of dancing.She says that she likes books,but she never reads any.She wants to learn some kind of dance. 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第6页（共8页） ( )34.Harry is a quiet boy.He doesn't like to exercise and travel,but he likes cooking very much. He likes to read cooking books which can help to make cooking interesting and easy. ( )35.Ellen is going to have his summer holiday.He wants to improve his English during the holiday.He said to his father he needs a machine which he can go online and helps him study English. Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分) Many of you have probably had this experience:You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book,only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet 36. headphones ()The old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.And the children next to you enjoy 37. they),singing and laughing. Wish the train could be less noisy?There might be 38 solution for you.The Beijing- Shanghai high-speed railway,one of China's 39 (busy)high-speed rail lines,has“quiet"” carriages (starting from Dec.23,Xinhua reported. In quiet carriages,onboard videos will be played 40. silence)and announcements will be made at a lower volume ()Train attendants will be responsible for making 41. that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules.Passengers who are willing to obey the rules can choose the quiet carriages when 42. book)their tickets online,according to China's national railway operator.Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should 43. offer)in all carriages. 44. some Internet users are in favour of the new service,it has also sparked ( discussion about just how quiet 45. travel)should be in quiet carriages.Many people have raised questions such as“What if I snore(打呼噜)？”and“Can we talk to our travel companions if we need to?” V.书面表达(15分) 保护动物，人人有责。请你写一篇有关保护动物的文章，向校园广播站投稿，要求阐明以下 要点： 1.动物的现状，如数量越来越少，栖息地(habitat)遭到破坏，有些野生动物撷临灭绝等； 2.列出保护动物的建议：首先，我们要让大家明白动物也是我们地球上的成员，不吃野生动物； 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第7页（共8页） 其次，我们应该保护它们的栖息地，不要随意破坏自然生态环境(natural ecological environment);再 次，学习一些保护动物的方法等。 七年级下册英语学科Unit4素养调研第8页（共8页）