Unit 5 课时5 写作（主书）-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

Unit 5 Water is life 课时5写作 写作目标 本单元的写作话题是节约用水。内容包括水的相关知识以及水资源的现状，水的重要性、节约用 水的措施以及培养保护水资源的意识和社会责任等。假如你叫李华。请你以“How to save water”为 题写一篇短文向学校广播站英语栏目投稿。词数80左右。 要点：1.说明水的重要性；2.提出节约用水的具体方法（至少两点）；3.发出号召，保护水资源。 ◆审题 我们在确定写作中心后，就开始寻找写作素材。既可以从课本Ut5中找出相关的内容，也可以 结合生活实际，找出关于保护水资源的办法的内容；然后再根据所给的素材提示（相当于提纲），形成 短文。 1.首先应注意这是一篇广播稿，因此格式上为一篇短文。 2.注意时态。由于是介绍一般性的事物，所以全文应以一般现在时为主。 3.一定要根据提示要点，列出写作提纲。 4.连句成文。根据写出的句子适当扩展，使文章通顺、流畅。 ◆联想：写作本篇作文可能需要的词汇、短语和句型 词汇 development发展 measure措施 therefore所以 science科学 reuse重复使用 drinkable可饮用的 technology技术 salty含盐的 ocean海洋 resource资源 waste浪费 shortage短缺 protect保护 tap水龙头 pollution污染 responsibility责任 短语 fresh water淡水 wash clothes洗衣服 brush one's teeth刷牙 throw.into..把…扔进… drinking water饮用水 turn off关掉 take a shower洗淋浴 take measures//action采取措施/行动 reuse water重复利用水 stop.…from..阻止…做… water shortages水资源短缺 water pollution水污染 do the dishes洗餐具 ●>69《● 宝典训练英语·七年级·下册（沪教版） 句型 1.As we all know,plants and animals need water.We need water,too. 众所周知，植物和动物需要水。我们也需要水。 2.As the saying goes,"Water is the symbol of life."The following is some of my advice on saving water. 俗话说，水是生命的象征。以下是我对节约用水的一些建议。 3.Water is very important for living things.Without water,there will be no life on Earth 水对生物非常重要。没有水，地球上将没有生命。 4.Remember not to waste or pollute water. 记着不要浪费或者污染水。 5.The government should stop factories from polluting rivers and lakes. 政府应该阻止工厂污染河流和湖泊。 6.Believe it or not,water is valuable,like liquid gold. 不管你信不信，水很珍贵，就像液体黄金。 7.What's more,a lot of rivers are polluted by the waste water from factories. 更重要的是，许多河流都被工厂的废水污染了。 8.Through our efforts,rivers and lakes will become more and more beautiful. 通过我们的努力，河流和湖泊将会变得越来越美丽。 B)例文赏析 How to save water Water is very important.It is the source of life.We can't live without water.But we are now wasting a large amount of water in our daily lives.And what shall we do? There are several ways to save water.Firstly,take shorter showers and don't leave the tap running when we don't need to use water.Secondly,try to reuse water.It's the most important way for us to save water.At last,we should not pollute water so that we will have fresh water for years and years.In these ways,we can save not only a huge amount of water but also ourselves. In short,water is of great importance to human beings.Let's do as much as we can to save water. 合句群翻译 1.众所周知，水是我们所有人生活在地球上的最重要的东西之一。 2.没有水，我们就不能生活，所以节约水对我们来说很重要。 ●>70● Unit 5 Water is life 3.随着科学技术的快速发展，水污染已经变得非常严重。饮用水已经减少了。 4.因此，我们必须采取措施保护水资源。但是我们在日常生活中能做些什么呢？ 5.我认为我们在任何时候都不应该浪费或污染水。首先，我们可以洗更短的淋浴代替盆浴。 6.第二，我们刷牙的时候不能让水龙头流着水。此外，我们应该记得关闭水龙头。 7.然后，我们不应该把垃圾扔进河流或湖泊里。最后，我们应该尽力重复利用水。 8.例如，我们可以在洗餐具后用这些水浇花。 9.总而言之，水是如此宝贵，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它。 台组句成文 How to save water ●>71●《高效课堂宝典训练》·英语·七年级下册（护教版）》 三、1.came/were from:at once 2.how water gets to 3.began with;end up 4.As;was thinking about travelling 5.a bit;at once 6.explain;one more time 课时3语法 【课堂10分钟】 -、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B 二、1.How far 2.Which girl 3.What does doing 4.What time 5.Why is;waiting 三、l.not much 2.a lot of 3.much 4.no 5.enough 6.a little 7.no 8.too few 9.lots of 10.little;much 四、1.on 2.winner 3.third 4.an 5.has 6.but 7.their 8.ideas 9.painted 10.traditional 课时4听说 一、略 1.Brushing his teeth./He is brushing his teeth. 2.Mother and son./They are mother and son. 3.To the zoo./They're going to the zoo 4.Six./Six bottles of water. 5.Next Friday./They should hand it in next Friday. 6.How people treat dirty water. 7.Africa./She comes from Africa 8.To get clean water for her family in a village far away. Because she needs to go to a village far away to get clean water. 9.Six hours./It takes her six hours 10.No,she doesn't 三、 Jenny's school held a water-saving activity last Sunday to help South-west China.Since last autumn,there has been very little rain there,and the rivers have dried up.More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.The students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.Through the activity,they realized the importance of saving water 11.How many bottles of water have you bought?/How many bottles of water did you buy? 12.How else do you plan to save water?/What other ways do you plan to save water? 课时5写作 【句群翻译】 1.As we all know,water is one of the most important things for us all to live on Earth. 2.We cannot live without water,so it's important for us to save water. 3.With the rapid development of science and technology,water pollution has become very serious.Drinking water has been reduced. 4.So we must take measures to protect water resources.But what can we do in our daily lives? 5.I think we shouldn't waste or pollute water at any time.First,we can take shorter showers instead of taking baths. 6.Second,we mustn't leave the water running when we are brushing our teeth.What's more,we should remember to turn the tap off. 7.Then we shouldn't throw rubbish into rivers or lakes.Finally,we should try to reuse water. 8.For example,we can use the water to water the flowers after doing the dishes. 9.In a word,water is so valuable that we can do so much to save it. 【组句成文】 How to save water As everybody knows water is one of the most important things for us all to live on Earth.We cannot live without water,so it's important for us to save water. With the rapid development of science and technology,water pollution has become very serious.Drinking water has been reduced.So we must take measures to protect water resources.But what can we do in our daily lives? I think we shouldn't waste or pollute water at any time.First, we can take shorter showers instead of taking baths.Second,we mustn't leave the water running when we are brushing our teeth. What's more,we should remember to turn the tap off.Then we shouldn't throw rubbish into rivers or lakes.Finally,we should try to reuse water.For example,we can use the water to water the flowers after doing the dishes. In a word,water is so valuable that we can do so much to save Unit 6 Electricity everywhere 课时1词汇 【课时笔记】 1.(1)electric (2)electronic (3)electrical (4)electricity 2.(1)householder (2)household (3)household 3.(1)switch/turn on (2)switch/turn off (3)turned down 4.(1)safe (2)safely (3)safety 5.(1)instructive (2)instructions (3)instructor 6.(1)with (2)to (3)up 7.(1)powerful (2)power (3)powerfully 【课堂10分钟】 一、l.batteries 2.electricity 3.householder 4.safely 5.connected 6.powerful 7.instructive 8.climate 9.imaginary 10.different