内容正文:
2026年河南中考
卷
英语
满分120分
心考试时间100分钟
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)】
第一节
听下而5段对话。何段对话后有一个小题,从题巾所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最
佳答案。何段对话读两遍:
最
1.What should the boy bring for the cleanup?
都
A.A plastic bag.
B.A water bottle.
C.A pair of gloves.
2.When will the party begin?
A.At7:20
B.A7:30.
G.At7:50.
邮
3.Where is the library?
A.Opposite the post office.
B.Next to the post officc.
C.On the left of the school.
如长
4.How is the weather now?
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
区
C.Cloudy.
5.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
张
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Waiter and customer.
第二节
尔
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
柔
最作答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
螺
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.How long has Frank used Al for studying?
A.For three months.
B.For a month.
C.For two weeks.
7.What does Julia think of Al?
A.Cool.
B.Smart.
C.Useful.
听卜面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Why is Dylan fixing the bike?
A.To do a project.
B.To surprise his mom.
C.To get ready for a trip.
9.Who taught Dylan to fix a bike?
A.His uncle.
B.His brother.
C.His dad.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What made Dora fall in love with the guitar?
A.A band.
B.A concert.
C.A TV show.
11.llow does Dora learn to play the guitar?
A.By taking guitar lessons.B.By watching music videos.
C.By learning from her parents.
12.How many songs can Dora play now?
A.More than 60.
B.More than 50.
C.Less than 40.
听下而…段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Which place are the speakers going to visit?
A.The West Lake.
B.The Great Wall.
C.The Terracotta Army.
14.How will they go there?
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
15.What will they probably do next?
A.Book tickets.
B.Search online.
C.Create a list.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或,个数字。短
文读两逆。
A smart robot
Look
It is 16.
and about 18 cm tall.
Its camera helps you scc what the robot sees right on your 17.
You
Functions(功能)】
can clearly watch your pet's 18.
daily moments in real time.
●It can storc up to19
days'worth of food.
Summary(总结)W'ith the smart robot,you can20,
with peace of mind.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题
A
Have you noticed the new and cool expressions online?They are:fun ways people lalk aud
share life.These expressions can be about games,fcclings,or even food -perfect for chatting
(with your classmates.Want to leam about some of them?Let's take a look!
Lanzhou hand-pulled cats
Some pcople make a fun“gamc”with cals.They pretend(假装)that cats are Lanzhou hand-pulled
noodles.First,they softly knead (the cat.Then,they softly pull it.Finally,they pretend to put it
in a bowl.The "Lanzhou hand-pulled cat"is ready!Enjoy it to feel happy!
Out of ideas
People use this expression when they are having bad luck or facing problems but don't know how to
deal with them.It's like a joke they tell themselves.It shows they feel OK and just acccpt the sitation
instcad of getting worricd.Some young people have this attitude (towards the challenges in life.
Basic
This is a popular idea about life.It started with a piece of advice on dressing:"If your top is basic,
your bottom should not be."After this idea became popular online,people used it in different ways.For
example,with the meal:if brcakfast is basie,then dinner should not be.Now,this idea shows how
young pcople cnjoy life in a fun way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
21.Who is the text written for?
A.Researchers.
B.Workers.
C.Students
D.Cooks.
22.Which of the following is one step in making a "Lanzhou hand-pulled cat"?
D.
23.@新考法迁移运用In which sentence can we usc“basic'”?
A.The soup was
but the bread was worse.
B.The game was
though it felt quite silly.
C.The lady was
though she'd thought hard.
D.The house was
but the backyard was great.
24.②新考法比较事物的相似性What do the three expressions have in commou'?
A.They show people's love for cute things.
B.They show people's fun attitude towards life.
C.They show creative methods of solving problems
D.They show different ways people use the Internet.
25.Where is the text probably from?
A.A store website.
B.A picture book.
C.A market report.
D.A maguzine article.
B
Jennifer was working on her craft(手工艺品)when Mom entered the room.
"Will you take it to your new school tomorrow?"she asked softly.
Jennifer had butterflies in her stomach.She had been trying hard to forget about starting third grade in
a new town.Mom noticed her expression of worry.
“New-school nerves(神经紧张),right?But you'I make all kinds of fricnds just by being yourself..”
Mom comforted(t安慰)Jennifer and kissed her good night..
The next morning,Jennifer decided to take Bouncy,her handmade snake,to school.Throughout the
first half of the day,it helped knowing that Bouncy was nearby.Jennifer found enough confidence to get
through greetings without turning bright red.Jennifer was feeling pretty good,until she checked on Bouncy
after break.He was missing!
It was now lunchtime.How could she face so many strangers in the dining hall?While lining up,she
noticed a colorful poster for several after-school clubs.
Just then,a girl walked over,holding Bouncy."Iley,this fell out of your schoolbag.I'm Sophia.
Jennifer took Bouncy back,and said,"Um,thanks.I'm Jennifer.
"Tooks like you made that by yourself,"Sophia said.
“Yes,I love making crafts,.”Jennifer replied..
"Could you show me how to make one?"Sophia asked,smiling.
"Sure,Jennifer smiled back,and then noticed the lunch line started moving."Cuess I have to go.
But...do you want to sit logether with me?"
“Yesss,”Sophia hissed(发斯斯声)like a snake,making them both laugh.
After school,when they sat togcther,more kids came together,interested in learning."Maybe we
could make crafts this weekend,”Jennifer suggested,but everyone was busy.Sophia sighed(叹息道),
“Too bad we can't do it after school..”
"Of course we can!"Thinking of the poster,Jennifer suddenly had an idea.She would like to talk to
her teacher Mrs.Miller the following day.
Two wecks later in the art room,the Craft Club held its first meeting."What are we going to make
today?”Sophia asked..
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
26.What happened at the beginning of the story?
A.Mom comforted Jennifer about starting a new school.
B.Jennifer was done with her craft and showed it to Mom.
C.Mom asked about Jennifer's first day at the new school.
D.Jennifer lost her handmade snake and cried in her room.
27.How did Jennifer feel when she asked Sophia to sit together with her?
游
A.Sorry.
B.Nervous.
C.Surprised.
D.Happy.
28.What can we learn about Sophia?
A.She was good at encouraging other people.
B.She was used to having dinner with friends.
烯
C.She was kind and interested in creative things.
D.She was shy and couldn't speak with strangers.
8
29.What might Jennifer say to Mrs.Miller the following day?
A.Mrs.Miller,could we start a Craft Club?
以
B.Mrs.Miller,could we have a craft lesson?
C.Mrs.Miller,could we share our crafts together?
烟
D.Mrs.Miller,could we make crafts this wcckend?
30.What is the best title for the text?
呐
A.Tasty Lunch
B.Teachers'Help
C.Different Clubs
D.Bouncy's Magic
C
褐
®新素材数学焦虑困住你了吗?
Do you consider yourself a "math person"?Many students quickly say no.Rtesearch shows that
feelings about math are shaped morc by cxperienccs and feclings than by the natural ability.
Some students feel worried when doing tasks like planning how to use pocket money or adding up
scores during games.These feelings are signs of math anxiety ()Math anxiety often lowers school
performance and makes it harder to develop useful skills.
Why does math anxiety have such an influence?One key reason is that math anxiety often triggers
avoidance.For example,students who have math anxiety may put off homework,cut classes,or choose
courses with lcss math rcquircd.Avoidance brings comfort for a moment,but it makes leamning harder.
Dealing with avoidance carly can hclp prevent longer-term difficulties in school and futurc work.A
promising way to solve this problem is to use ideas from cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT,认知行为疗
法),which teaches people to notice negative(消极的)thoughts that cause anxiety and face difficult
situations little by litle.
Bascd on these ideas from CBT,students can also use simple ways to build confidencc.One is to
practice math as fast or as slowly as they can without worrying about grades or deadlines.Start with small
steps like reviewing basic ideas or solving easy problems.It can make math easier to manage.Anothcr way
is to use math in cveryday situations.Activities like adding up costs for a project let students use math in
familiar ways.With repeated practice in real situations,fear decreases,and students fecl more in control
and less likely to avoid math.
Math anxiety is not something to be afraid of,and it can be reduced (through practice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答笨。
31.Who is probably experieneing math anxiety according to the text?
A.Harrison,who wastes pockel money on useless things.
B.Cindy,who cares deeply about what others think of her.
C.Ann,who worries aboul adding up scores during gamcs.
D.Stephen,who has trouble noticing his negative thoughts.
32.Which of the following can take the place of "triggers"in the text?
A.cancels
B.breaks
n
C.requires
D.causes
H最
33.What does CBT encourage students to do?
A.Face difficultics little by little.
B.Correct their own mistakes.
如
C.Develop new and useful skills.
D.Lcave their troubles behind.
34.How does the writer introduce ways to build confidence?
的
A.By telling stories.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
长
35.②新考法判断作者的观点)Which of the following would the writer most probably agrec?
蚁
A.Math anxiety will disappear naturally over time.
K
B.Taking practical action helps reduce math anxiety.
C.Feeling afraid of math anxiety helps in somc ways.
数
D.Feelings about math are shaped by the natural ability.
D
前
女
素材改编自The Week Junior
Are you morc likely to be kind to others when someone has done something nice for you?This is called
螺
“pay it forward”.36
What does "pay it forward"mean?This means doing a good thing for someone because another person
has done something kind for you.So if you spill your drink and someone helps you clcan it up,you
pay their kindness forward by helping someone else.37.
In this way you're helping to send
kindness out into the world,which is called“the butterfly effect(蝶效应)”.
Why does kindness matter?Being kind to others helps cveryone feel happier and more connected.
When you do somcthing nice,it can make someone's day better and it also makes you feel good inside.
38.
It also makes you feel less stressed(焦虑的)and improves your health condition.Besides
making others feel valued and liked can also start or continue the buuerfly cffect.
39
Kindness doesn't have to he a big,grcat act.It simply means being kind to somcone
just becausc you can.So think about small actions that might encourage others to be kind.40.
Praise can really brighten somcone's day.You can also reach out to a friend who might be feeling sad.Even
a smile or“hi”helps..
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容
完整
A.How can you pay it forward?
B.You can say something nice to a classmate.
C.It can make your school or community a better place.
D.This could be helping neighbors cany their shopping bags.
E.Being kind to others by helping for free makes you happier.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)】
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空户处的最住
答案。
"Our flight is earlier than planncd,and we have to head to
41.A.wish
B.promise
the airport right now,”Mom said,zipping(拉上拉链)herb:g
C.plan
D.chance
in a hurry."You'll stay home alone tonight,all right?"I'd waited
42.A.believe in
B.talk with
ages for a 41 to stay alone,so I nodded hard."I can 42
C.prepare for
D.look after
myself!Don't worry!"I shouted,waving them off.43,their
43.A.Secretly
B.Finally
car drove away.As their car disappearcd around the corner,I
C.Luckily
D.Suddenly
realized I was all on my own.A sudden fecling of being 44
44.A.lonely
B.angry
washed over me一but it was quickly replaced(取代)by
C.tired
D.unsatisfied
excitement..I45_一no homework nagging(唠叨),no
45.A.awoke
B.joked
cleaning chores tonight.
C.laughed
D.shook
I filled a big bowl of snacks,lay on the sofa watching my
46.A.helpful
B.relaxing
favorite comedy show."How 46 !"I thought.Life couldn't
C.important
D.simplc
get better until I 47 something strange coming from the
47.A.touched
B.passed
halcony(阳台).There were only the48 plants that Mom
C.smelt
D.heard
bought several days ago,so what was making that sound?
48.A.bcan
B.carrot
I ran to the balcony to 49 what
C.potato
D.tomato
happened.There was something wrong with the
49.A.record
B.explain
automatic sprinkler(自动喷洒器)!Water
C.see
50 running out,welting the plants and
D.change
making small pools on the floor.The leaves
50.A.kept
B.finished
were already hanging down.I had never fixed a sprinkler bcforc,
C.needed
D.began
51 I knew I had to give it a go.I turned the tap on the wall
51.A.a0
B.for
as hard as I could it took three 52 to turn it off
C.or
D.but
completely.Then I cleaned up the small pools and moved the
52.A.guesses
B.visits
plants to a 53 place.
C.Iries
D.risks
Later that night,I lold Mom the whole story."You did a
53.A.dry
B.safe
good job!"she said.Her voice was full of 54.
C.sunny
D.quiet
That night,I didn't just stay homc alonc -I 55 some
54.A.hope
B.pride
tiny potato plants.T learned that growing up isn't just about cating
C.understanding D.courage
snacks and walching shows alone.It's about being brave enough to
55.A.saved
B.checked
step up and iry something you've never done before.
C.noticed
D.cleaned
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。何空限填一
词,每词限用一次
subject large in way complete because put create easy
they
Encyclopaedias(百科全书)are educational tools.We use56.
to find information about
different fields.
China has a long history of 57.
encyclopaedias.One of the first encyclopaedias was the
Hunnglan.Another important encyclopaedia was the Yongle Dadian.The Yongle Dadian was 58.
in 1408 and had over 11,000 volumes ()It is probably the 59.
encyclopuedia in history
Both the fluanglan and Yongle Dadian included important pieces of writing.These entrics covered
60
like science,art and history.
Encyclopaedias in other parts of the world also go back a long 61.
in history.The earliest
known encyclopaedias in Europe were written by the Greeks in the 4th century BCE.They were similar to
early Chinese encyclopaedias 62.
they included works by different scholars ()Centuries
later,the editors of modern encyclopacdias tried to 63
entries in alphabetical order.
People could use the first letter of a word to find a subject 64.
and quickly.
Encyclopaedias have played an important role 65
providing information.They help us learn
about the world that we live in.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A writer of a best-seller is being interviewed.
What inspired this book?
matter how small you are.Being small does not
I carried the idea for this story around with me prevent someone from being brave.
66
more than 15 years.I kept trying to What do you enjoy in your free time?
make the story work,but it didn't come together until
Reading brings me 69
much
I decided 67.
have the father be a pleasure that it has become one of my primary joys
shoemaker.So this book is a testament(证明)to
in life.
not giving up on an idea!
Favorite place to write?
What do you hope kids take from the story?
I am nol a person 70.
can write
You can still be fearless in the world,68.
anywhere.I have to be at my desk
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思迮贯、完整。
(Doris and Barry are talking about a competition in the playground.
A:Hey,Barry.You look so excited.71.
B:We have just won a soccer game!And we will be in the final.
A:Congratulations to you all!
B:72
But now I'm a little nervous about the final.
A:Take it easy.73
B:That's true.
A:74.
B:The final is next Friday.75
A:Yes.I will go and cheer you on.
B:That's great.See you then.
A:Sec you.
六、书面表达(20分)】
假如你是李华,你校止在举办主题为“绿色家园,从我做起”的英语演讲比赛。为准备比赛,你测
洲
查了所在小区的家庭资源浪费情况,下图是统计结果。请根据图表内容及写作提示写一篇演讲稿、
简要说明调查结果,并就此提出建设绿色家园的具体建议。
What are the main waste problems in our community?
笨
Other waste
10%
8
Food waste
209%
Waste of energy and water
45%
25%
烟
Overuse of disposables
鸣
写作提示:l.What are the results of the survey?
2.What can you learn from the results?
3.What are your suggestions on how to build a green home?
写作要求:1.文巾须包含以上写作提示中的所有信总,川适当发挥:
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
参考词礼:energy能源,overuse过度使用,disposables一次性物品
Good morning,everyone!I'm Li Hua.I did a survey on waste problems in our community.