2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（二） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. - ______ I use your pen? - Sure. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Should 【答案】C 【解析】回答 Sure 表示许可，询问许可用 can。Must 表义务，Need 表需要，Should 表建议。故选 C。 2. Had I known about the traffic, I ______ earlier. A. would come B. would have come C. will come D. could come 【答案】B 【解析】Had I known = If I had known，省略 if 的倒装虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。故选 B。 3. He has decided ______ the job in Beijing. A. to accept B. accept C. accepted D. accepting 【答案】A 【解析】decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事，动词不定式作宾语。故选 A。 4. ______, he would not have made such a mistake. A. If he listened to me B. Had he listened to me C. If he has listened to me D. If he would listen to me 【答案】B 【解析】Had he listened = If he had listened，省略 if 的倒装虚拟语气。故选 B。 5. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever read. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】先行词前有最高级修饰，定语从句用 that 引导（不用 which）。故选 B。 6. My mother asked me ______ early. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. got up 【答案】C 【解析】ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，不定式 to do 作宾语补足语。故选 C。 7. I would rather he ______ the truth. A. tells B. told C. would tell D. tell 【答案】B 【解析】would rather that... 虚拟语气，从句用过去时表示与现在事实相反。故选 B。 8. I have lost my key. I cannot find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】cannot 是否定句，anywhere 用于否定句/疑问句中表示任何地方。故选 B。 9. The old man has lived here ______ 1990. A. since B. for C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】since 后接过去时间点，has lived 是现在完成时的标志。故选 A。 10. The bridge ______ last year is very long. A. built B. building C. to build D. builds 【答案】A 【解析】The bridge 与 build 是被动关系（桥被建造），用过去分词 built 作后置定语。故选 A。 11. She ______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 【答案】B 【解析】every day 是一般现在时的标志词；主语 She 第三人称单数，动词加 -s。故选 B。 12. He asked me which language I ______ best. A. like B. liked C. likes D. would like 【答案】B 【解析】主句 asked 为过去时，宾语从句需用过去时态 liked。故选 B。 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good evening! 13______? B: Yes, I would like to check in, please. I have a reservation under the name Li. A: 14______. One moment, please. Yes, a single room for two nights, correct? B: 15______. By the way, is breakfast included? A: Yes, breakfast is served from 7 to 9 am every morning. B: Great! 16______? I would like to use the gym. A: The gym is on the second floor. It opens at 6 am. B: 17______. Here is my passport. A: Thank you. Your room number is 508. Enjoy your stay! A. Where is the gym B. Yes, that is right C. What time does the gym open D. I need a room E. Let me check F. Do you have a reservation G. Thank you very much 【答案】F E B A G 【解析】 13. A（前台）确认是否有预订——选 F。 14. A 查系统确认预订信息——选 E。 15. B 确认预订信息正确——选 B。 16. B 询问健身房位置——选 A。 17. B 表示感谢并递出护照——选 G。 Dialogue 2 Teacher: Good morning, class! 18______? Student: We are fine, thank you, Miss Wang. Teacher: Today we will learn Unit 3. 19______? Student: About travel and transportation, right? Teacher: Exactly! 20______? Student: I have been to Xi'an by train before. Teacher: That is interesting! 21______? Student: I would like to visit Beijing one day. Teacher: Beijing is a great city. 22______. Let us open your books. A. Where would you like to go B. I believe you can C. What is it about D. When will you go E. How are you all F. I am sure you will like it G. Where have you been 【答案】E C G A F 【解析】 18. 老师上课开场问候——选 E。 19. 老师询问今天学习内容——选 C。 20. 老师追问旅行经历——选 G。 21. 老师询问愿望——选 A。 22. 老师说北京很棒并鼓励——选 F。 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. look up A. 代替；换掉 24. make into B. 爆发；突然开始 25. break out C. 实现；发生 26. set off D. 分发；发出 27. hand out E. 出发；开始 28. come true F. 照料；处理 29. replace with G. 查阅；抬头看 30. deal with H. 使成为 【答案】G H B E D C A F 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 China has the largest high-speed railway network in the world. Lanzhou is an important transportation hub in the west of China. From Lanzhou, you can take high-speed trains to many cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an and Urumqi. The fastest train from Lanzhou to Xi'an takes only about 3 hours, which used to take more than 10 hours by ordinary train. Many people in Gansu benefit from the high-speed railway. Students can travel home more easily during holidays. Business people can attend meetings in other cities and return the same day. The railway also brings more tourists to Gansu, which helps local hotels, restaurants and shops earn more money. The government is planning to build more high-speed railway lines to connect more remote areas in Gansu with major cities. 31. Where is Lanzhou in China? A. In the east B. In the south C. In the west D. In the north 32. How long does the fastest train from Lanzhou to Xi'an take? A. About 3 hours B. About 5 hours C. About 8 hours D. About 10 hours 33. How do students benefit from the high-speed railway? A. They can study on the train B. They can travel home more easily C. They can earn money D. They can find jobs 34. Who can attend meetings in other cities and return the same day? A. Teachers B. Farmers C. Business people D. Doctors 35. What is the government planning to do? A. Close some railway lines B. Build more high-speed railway lines C. Reduce train tickets D. Limit passenger numbers 【答案】C A B C B 【解析】 31. 原文Lanzhou is an important transportation hub in the west of China。故选 C。 32. 原文takes only about 3 hours。故选 A。 33. 原文Students can travel home more easily during holidays。故选 B。 34. 原文Business people can attend meetings in other cities and return the same day。故选 C。 35. 原文is planning to build more high-speed railway lines。故选 B。 Passage 2 My name is Li Hua. I am a student in a vocational school in Gansu Province. I study very hard every day because I want to enter a good university. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful in the future. Every morning, I read English for 30 minutes and listen to English programs on the radio. My English teacher often encourages me to practice speaking English with my classmates. She also tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it as much as possible. Last month, I took part in an English speech contest held by our school and won the first prize. I was very excited and my parents were also proud of me. In my spare time, I also read English magazines to improve my reading skills. I hope I can speak English fluently with foreigners one day and travel around the world. 36. What is Li Hua? A. A doctor B. A student C. A teacher D. A worker 37. Why does Li Hua like English? A. It is easy B. It is useful C. It is interesting D. It is popular 38. How long does Li Hua read English every morning? A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 40 minutes D. 60 minutes 39. What did Li Hua win in the contest? A. The first prize B. The second prize C. A medal D. A book 40. What does Li Hua hope to do? A. Study abroad B. Be an English teacher C. Speak with foreigners D. Work in a company 【答案】B B B A C 【解析】 36. 原文第一句直接说明身份是学生。故选 B。 37. 原文because I think it is very useful in the future。故选 B。 38. 原文I read English for 30 minutes。故选 B。 39. 原文won the first prize。故选 A。 40. 原文I hope I can speak English fluently with foreigners one day。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（二） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. - ______ I use your pen? - Sure. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Should 2. Had I known about the traffic, I ______ earlier. A. would come B. would have come C. will come D. could come 3. He has decided ______ the job in Beijing. A. to accept B. accept C. accepted D. accepting 4. ______, he would not have made such a mistake. A. If he listened to me B. Had he listened to me C. If he has listened to me D. If he would listen to me 5. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever read. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 6. My mother asked me ______ early. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. got up 7. I would rather he ______ the truth. A. tells B. told C. would tell D. tell 8. I have lost my key. I cannot find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 9. The old man has lived here ______ 1990. A. since B. for C. in D. at 10. The bridge ______ last year is very long. A. built B. building C. to build D. builds 11. She ______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 12. He asked me which language I ______ best. A. like B. liked C. likes D. would like 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good evening! 13______? B: Yes, I would like to check in, please. I have a reservation under the name Li. A: 14______. One moment, please. Yes, a single room for two nights, correct? B: 15______. By the way, is breakfast included? A: Yes, breakfast is served from 7 to 9 am every morning. B: Great! 16______? I would like to use the gym. A: The gym is on the second floor. It opens at 6 am. B: 17______. Here is my passport. A: Thank you. Your room number is 508. Enjoy your stay! A. Where is the gym B. Yes, that is right C. What time does the gym open D. I need a room E. Let me check F. Do you have a reservation G. Thank you very much Dialogue 2 Teacher: Good morning, class! 18______? Student: We are fine, thank you, Miss Wang. Teacher: Today we will learn Unit 3. 19______? Student: About travel and transportation, right? Teacher: Exactly! 20______? Student: I have been to Xi'an by train before. Teacher: That is interesting! 21______? Student: I would like to visit Beijing one day. Teacher: Beijing is a great city. 22______. Let us open your books. A. Where would you like to go B. I believe you can C. What is it about D. When will you go E. How are you all F. I am sure you will like it G. Where have you been 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. look up A. 代替；换掉 24. make into B. 爆发；突然开始 25. break out C. 实现；发生 26. set off D. 分发；发出 27. hand out E. 出发；开始 28. come true F. 照料；处理 29. replace with G. 查阅；抬头看 30. deal with H. 使成为 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 China has the largest high-speed railway network in the world. Lanzhou is an important transportation hub in the west of China. From Lanzhou, you can take high-speed trains to many cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an and Urumqi. The fastest train from Lanzhou to Xi'an takes only about 3 hours, which used to take more than 10 hours by ordinary train. Many people in Gansu benefit from the high-speed railway. Students can travel home more easily during holidays. Business people can attend meetings in other cities and return the same day. The railway also brings more tourists to Gansu, which helps local hotels, restaurants and shops earn more money. The government is planning to build more high-speed railway lines to connect more remote areas in Gansu with major cities. 31. Where is Lanzhou in China? A. In the east B. In the south C. In the west D. In the north 32. How long does the fastest train from Lanzhou to Xi'an take? A. About 3 hours B. About 5 hours C. About 8 hours D. About 10 hours 33. How do students benefit from the high-speed railway? A. They can study on the train B. They can travel home more easily C. They can earn money D. They can find jobs 34. Who can attend meetings in other cities and return the same day? A. Teachers B. Farmers C. Business people D. Doctors 35. What is the government planning to do? A. Close some railway lines B. Build more high-speed railway lines C. Reduce train tickets D. Limit passenger numbers Passage 2 My name is Li Hua. I am a student in a vocational school in Gansu Province. I study very hard every day because I want to enter a good university. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful in the future. Every morning, I read English for 30 minutes and listen to English programs on the radio. My English teacher often encourages me to practice speaking English with my classmates. She also tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it as much as possible. Last month, I took part in an English speech contest held by our school and won the first prize. I was very excited and my parents were also proud of me. In my spare time, I also read English magazines to improve my reading skills. I hope I can speak English fluently with foreigners one day and travel around the world. 36. What is Li Hua? A. A doctor B. A student C. A teacher D. A worker 37. Why does Li Hua like English? A. It is easy B. It is useful C. It is interesting D. It is popular 38. How long does Li Hua read English every morning? A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 40 minutes D. 60 minutes 39. What did Li Hua win in the contest? A. The first prize B. The second prize C. A medal D. A book 40. What does Li Hua hope to do? A. Study abroad B. Be an English teacher C. Speak with foreigners D. Work in a company 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $