M3U3 Changes（单元自测·提升卷）英语牛津上海试用本 五年级下册

**基本信息** 牛津上海试用本五年级下册M3U3 Changes单元测试提升卷，60分钟100分，融合听力与读写，覆盖单元核心词汇、语法及时态对比，通过真实情境与梯度设计提升语言运用能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听填短文|10%|过去/现在时态、出行方式词汇|创设“过去骑车/现在开车”情境，考查信息捕捉与语言输出| |任务型阅读|20%|上海历史变化、细节理解|通过上海从村庄到现代城市的描述，训练信息判断与问题解决能力| |写作|7%|家乡变化描述、时态运用|结合表格提示（过去村庄/现在城市），培养对比表达与逻辑组织能力|

M3U3 Changes（单元测试·提升卷）-牛津上海试用本 五年级下册 参考解析 Part 1 Listening（20分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，选出听到的单词或短语。)10% C A A B C 【详解】1. Farmers plant trees on the mountain. 2. The box is heavy. Let me help you carry it. 3. What changes would you like to see in our school? 4. Give me a piece of paper. I will write a letter to Miss Li. 5. Our life will be better and better. Ⅱ.Listen and write.(听录音，补全短文，每空一词。)10% twenty riding park street drive did shopping wrote Internet anywhere 【详解】This was me twenty years ago. I was riding a bike in the park. At that time, people rode bikes to work. There were not many cars in the street. Now, people can drive cars to work. There are cars here and there. The world is changing. Many years ago, people did shopping in the shop and wrote to friends. Now people can do shopping on the Internet and use the mobile phone to call other people anywhere. Part 2 Reading and Writing（80分） Ⅰ.Choose the word with different sound（选择画线部分发音不相同的单词。)5% 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 【解析】1．BCD划线部分发音都为/oʊ/，A划线部分发音为/aʊ/。故选A。 2．ACD划线部分发音都为/θ/，B划线部分发音为/ð/。故选B。 3．BCD划线部分发音都为/e/，A划线部分发音为/iː/。故选A。 4．ACD划线部分发音都为/æ/，B划线部分发音为/e/。故选B。 5．BCD划线部分发音都为/oʊ/，A划线部分发音为/ə/。故选A。 Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% 1．B 【详解】句意：先把灯放在窗户下面。A一，基数词。B首先，副词。C第一个。定冠词+基数词。该空修饰动词Put，应填副词，故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：我们搬些家具吧。furniture家具，不可数名词，签名不能直接加不定冠词a，没有复数形式。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：美术课上有很多笔记本。本题考查系动词，该句是there be句型，句中主语notebooks是复数，所以be动词用are，故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：杰克现在住在扬州，但是他去年住在南京。第一句根据now可知是一般现在时，主语是Jack，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives。第二句根据last year可知是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式lived。故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：房间里有一些家具。主语furniture是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：我的狗在哪？你能找到它吗？AB都是be动词，be动词不与动词原形连用，C选项Can后可以接动词原形。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：咱们把沙发搬开，___？A你会，B好吗，C你不会。根据题意，可知Let’s 表示第一人称的祈使句，说话人向对方提出建议，反义疑问句为shall we?故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：剪裁纸家具。cut out裁剪；cut over采伐；cut on 赶路。根据题干可知剪裁符合题意。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：—你的爸爸是______的？—他是一名牙医。根据答语，问句问做什么（职业），句子中有助动词does，谓语动词用动词原形。A选项是：现在分词；B选项是：动词单三形式；C选项是：动词原形。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：刚刚那两个胖男孩......听他们的妈妈。根据时间just now可知句子时态用一般过去时，否定句用助动词didn’t即可。故选B。 Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．was is 【详解】句意：椅子在窗户的下面。现在它在沙发旁边。本题考查be动词，根据句意可知第一空用过去时，主语The chair是单数第三人称，be动词用was；根据Now可知该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，be动词用is。故答案为was；is。 2．did had 【详解】句意：—今天早饭你吃的什么？—我吃了一些面包和一个鸡蛋。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，助动词用did；have的过去式为had。故答案为did；had。 3．planted 【详解】句意：我和父母昨天在公园里种了一棵树。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意和时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，plant的过去式为planted，故答案为planted。 4．was 【详解】句意：很久以前，有一位国王住在城堡里。本题考查be动词。根据A long time ago可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用过去式was。故答案为was。 5．is 【详解】句意：冰箱里有很多肉和胡萝卜。本题考查be动词，根据句意可知句子为there be句型，根据就近原则，后面的名词meat为不可数名词，be动词用is，故答案为is。 6．lived went live 【详解】句意：许多年前，我的祖父母住在北京。后来，他们去了天津。现在，他们住在上海。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及时间状语many years ago和later可知前两句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，live的过去式为lived，go的过去式为went，根据时间状语now可知第三句为一般现在时，主语they为第三人称复数，动词用原形，故答案为lived，went，live。 Ⅳ.Read and write（选词填空）8% 1．in 2．under 3．between 4．on 5．beside 6．behind 7．in front of 8．next to 【解析】1．句意：我们的客厅有一些变化。在客厅里用介词in，故答案为in。 2．句意：沙发在架子_____。现在它在窗户下面。根据句意，可知该空应填表示方位的介词，under在……下面，符合题意，故答案为under。 3．句意：镜子现在在两张照片______。根据句意，可知该空应填表示方位的介词，between在……之间，符合题意，故答案为between。 4．句意：现在钟表在圆桌______。在桌子上用介词on，故答案为on。 5．句意：玛丽是我的同桌。她坐在我______。根据句意，可知她应坐在我的旁边，beside在……旁边，符合题意，故答案为beside。 6．句意：—猫在哪里？—我看不见它。—它在门______。根据句意，可知该空应填表示方位的介词，behind在……后面，符合题意，故答案为behind。 7．句意：我们把茶几放到沙发______。根据尝试，可知茶几在沙发前面，in front of在……前面，符合题意，故答案为in front of。 8．句意：床_____的小桌子上有一盏灯。根据句意，可知next to在……旁边，符合题意，故答案为next to。 Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% There weren’t any pictures on the wall. Were there any pictures on the wall? Yes, there were. No, there weren’t. What was on the wall? 【详解】原句句意：墙上有一些照片。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型，句中有be动词were，变成否定句，需要在be动词were后加not，可以缩写为 weren’t，把some变为any，其他照抄。改为一般疑问句，把be动词were提到句首，把some改为any，把句号变问号。句子变为Were there any pictures on the wall?肯定回答是Yes, there were.否定回答是No, there weren’t.句中划线部分是“一些照片”，是物品，用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句语序，what作主语视为单数，be动词用was。 故答案为There weren’t any pictures on the wall. Were there any pictures on the wall?Yes, there were. No, there weren’t. What was on the wall? Ⅵ.Choose and write (选择恰当的句子补全对话。)10% 1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是有关它们是大雁的对话。 1．根据上一句：看看那些鸭子，妈妈！本题表达鸭子怎么样，C选项“它们可以飞得如此的高。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据上一句：它们不是鸭子。本题介绍它们是什么，E选项“它们是大雁。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据上一句：它们来自哪里？本题回答野生鹅来自哪里，A选项“它们来自北方。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据上一句：因为在冬季，它们在北方找不到足够的食物。因此它们飞到南方。B选项“然后在春天，它们飞回去。”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据上一句：是的，它们经常换家。本题应该和大雁换家有关，D选项“它们每年换家两次。”符合语境，故选D。 Ⅶ.Read and answer (任务型阅读)20% 1．T T F F T 2．No, it isn’t. It tells us the history of Shanghai. Yes, there are. We can visit Shanghai Centre and Yu Garden. It is a large and modern city in China, even in the world. 【解析】1．(1)句意：上海以前是小村庄，现在它是一个现代化的大城市。根据第二段Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village.和最后一段It becomes a large and modern city in China, even in the world.可知该句正确。故答案为T。 (2)句意：以前有许多渔民和农民生活在上海。根据第二段Many of them were fishermen and farmers. 可知该句正确。故答案为T。 (3)句意：上海中心是上海最高的建筑。根据第三段People like going to Shanghai Centre. It’s one of the highest buildings in Shanghai. 可知上海中心只是最高建筑之一。故答案为F。 (4)句意：上海历史博物馆古老而美丽。根据第三段They also like going to Yu Garden. It’s old but very beautiful. 可知古老而又美丽的是豫园。故答案为F。 (5)句意：豫园是品尝茶叶和上海当地食物的好地方。根据第三段You can enjoy drinking Chinese tea and try some Shanghai local food there.可知该句正确。故答案为T。 故答案为T，T，F，F，T。 2．(1)句意：上海靠近北海吗？根据It’s near the East China Sea. 可知上海靠近东海，不是北海。故答案为No, it isn’t. (2)句意：上海历史博物馆告诉我们什么？根据It tells us the history of Shanghai.可知它告诉我们上海的历史。故答案为It tells us the history of Shanghai. (3)句意：上海有什么好玩的地方吗？根据There are many interesting places here too. 可知上海有很多好玩的地方。故答案为Yes, there are. (4)句意：你可以在上海参观哪些地方？根据People like going to Shanghai Centre. It’s one of the highest buildings in Shanghai. They also like going to Yu Garden. 可知可以参观上海中心和豫园。故答案为We can visit Shanghai Centre and Yu Garden. (5)句意：上海怎么样？根据It becomes a large and modern city in China, even in the world.可知上海是中国，乃至世界的一个现代大城市。故答案为It is a large and modern city in China, even in the world. Ⅸ.Writing(假如你是Zhang Ping， 请你根据表格提示，从出行方式和环境等方面写一篇英语短文， 介绍爷爷奶奶的家乡这二十年间的变化。)7% 范文：                                                       Changes in grandparents’ hometown      My grandparents’ hometown has many changes. Twenty years ago, the village was small. People went to walk on foot or by bike. And there were no tall buildings and there were a few shops. But now the city is beautiful. People go to work by bus or by car. There are many tall buildings and big supermarkets everywhere.      All of these changes make the village better to live in. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写自己爷爷奶奶家乡这二十年间的变化。注意文章时态为一般过去时和一般现在时，并符合词数要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：small小的，beautiful美丽的，on foot走路，by bike骑自行车，by bus乘公交车，by car乘小汽车，tall buildings高楼大厦，shops商店，supermarkets超市 参考句型：The village was……；People went to work……；  There were……；The city is……；People go to work……；  There are…… 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出听到的单词或短语读两遍。One, farmers plant trees on the mountain. Farmers plant trees on the mountain. Two, the box is heavy, let me help you Carry IT. The box is heavy, let me help you Carry IT. Three, what changes would you like to see in our school? What changes would you like to see in our school? For give me a piece of paper, I will write a letter to his lee, give me a piece of paper, I will write a letter to. Five, our life will be Better and Better. Our life will be Better and Better. Listen to the next question, 听录音，补全短文，每空一词听三遍。This was me twenty years ago. I was riding a bike in the park. At that time, people rode bikes to work. There were not many cars in the street. Now people can drive cars to work. There are cause the world is changing. Many years ago, people did shopping in the shop and wrote to friends. Now people can do shopping on the internet and use the mobile phone to call other people anywhere. This was me twenty years ago. I was riding a bike in the park. At that time, people rode bike to work. There were not many cars in the street. Now people can drive cars to work. There are cause the world is changing. Many years ago, people did shopping in the shop and wrote to friends. Now people can do shopping on the internet and use the mobile phone to call other people anywhere. This was me twenty years ago. I was riding a bike in the park. At that time, people rode bikes to work. There were not many cars in the street. Now people can drive cars to work. There are cause the world is changing. Many years ago, people did shopping in the shop and wrote to friends. Now people can do shopping on the internet and use the mobile phone to call other people anywhere. 听力部分到此结束。 M3U3 Changes（单元测试·提升卷）-牛津上海试用本 五年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 Part 1 Part 2 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 得分 Part 1 Listening（20分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，选出听到的单词或短语。)10% ( ) 1. A．garden          B．flower          C．plant ( ) 2. A．carry           B．ride            C．write ( ) 3. A．changes          B．village        C．orange ( ) 4. A．head teacher      B．piece           C．student ( ) 5. A．go fishing        B．a piece of       C．better and better Ⅱ.Listen and write.(听录音，补全短文，每空一词。)10% This was me _______ years ago. I was _______ a bike in the _______. At that time, people rode bikes to work. There were not many cars in the _______. Now, people can _______ cars to work. There are cars here and there. The world is changing. Many years ago, people _______ _______ in the shop and _______ to friends. Now people can do shopping on the _______ and use the mobile phone to call other people _______. Part 2 Reading and Writing（80分） Ⅰ.Choose the word with different sound（选择画线部分发音不相同的单词。)5% ( ) 1．A．round B．roll C．over D．sofa ( ) 2．A．Thirsty B．mouths C．south D．three ( ) 3．A．read B．bread C．any D．breakfast ( ) 4．A．happy B．men C．flat D．rabbit ( ) 5．A．mirror B．show C．row D．sofa Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% ( ) 1．Put the lamp under the window _______. A．one B．first C．the first ( ) 2．Let’s move some _______. A．furniture B．furnitures C．a furniture ( ) 3．There _______ a lot of notebooks in the art class. A．is B．are C．was ( ) 4．Jack ________ in Yangzhou now, but he ________ in Nanjing last year. A．lives; lives B．lives; lived C．lived; lived ( ) 5．There ________ some furniture in the room. A．is B．are C．were ( ) 6．Where is my dog? ________ you find it? A．Are B．Were C．Can ( ) 7．Let’s move the sofa, ________? A．will you B．shall we C．won’t you ( ) 8．Cut ________ the paper furniture. A．over B．on C．out ( ) 9．—What does your father _______? —He is a dentist. A．doing B．does C．do ( ) 10．The two fat boys _______ listen to their mother just now. A．haven’t B．didn’t C．don’t Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．The chair (be) under the window. Now it (be) near the sofa. 2．—What (do) you have for breakfast this morning? —I (have) some bread and an egg. 3．My parents and I (plant) a tree in the garden yesterday. 4．A long time ago, there (be) a king who lived in a castle. 5．There (be) a lot of meat and carrots in the fridge. 6．Many years ago, my grandparents (live) in Beijing. Later, they (go) to Tianjin. Now, they (live) in Shanghai. Ⅳ.Read and write（选词填空）8% under    in    on    behind    between    beside     next to    in front of 1．There are some changes our living room. 2．The sofa was the shelf. Now it’s under the window. 3．The mirror is now the two pictures. 4．Now the clock is the round table. 5．Mary is my deskmate. She is sitting me. 6．—Where is the cat? I can’t see it. —It’s the door. 7．Let’s put the tea table the sofa. 8．There is a lamp on the small table the bed. Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% There were some pictures on the wall. (否定句) _________________________ (一般疑问句) ________________________ (肯定回答) ________ (否定回答) ________ (划线提问) _________________________ Ⅵ.Choose and write (选择恰当的句子补全对话。)10% Tom: Look at those ducks, Mum! 1 Mum: They are not ducks. 2 Tom: Where are they from? Mum: 3 Tom: Why do they come here? This is our home. Mum: Because in winter, they can’t find enough food in the north. So they fly south. 4 Tom: Do they often change their homes? Mum: Yes, they do. 5 Tom: Wow! They have busy lives. A．They are from the north. B．Then in spring, they fly back. C．They can fly so high. D．They change their homes twice every year. E．They are wild geese. Ⅶ.Read and answer (任务型阅读)20% Shanghai is in the east of China. It’s near the East China Sea. Do you want to know more about it? It is a best choice (选择) to go to Shanghai History Museum. It tells us the history of Shanghai. Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Nowadays many people live here. Some of them are from other countries. Some of them are from other provinces (省) or cities. There are many interesting places here too. People like going to Shanghai Centre. It’s one of the highest buildings in Shanghai. They also like going to Yu Garden. It’s old but very beautiful. You can enjoy drinking Chinese tea and try some Shanghai local food there. Shanghai changes a lot. It becomes a large and modern city in China, even in the world. 1．Read and judge(阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。) (1) Shanghai was a small village and it becomes a large and modern city. ( ) (2) There were many fishermen and farmers living in Shanghai. ( ) (3) Shanghai Centre is the tallest building in Shanghai. ( ) (4) Shanghai History Museum is old and beautiful. ( ) (5) Yu Garden is a good place to enjoy tea and some Shanghai local food. ( ) 2．Read and write(阅读短文，回答下列问题。) (1) Is Shanghai near the North China Sea? _____________________________________ (2) What does Shanghai History Museum tell us? _____________________________________ (3) Are there any interesting places in Shanghai? _____________________________________ (4) What places can you visit in Shanghai? _____________________________________ (5) How is Shanghai? _____________________________________ Ⅸ.Writing(假如你是Zhang Ping， 请你根据表格提示，从出行方式和环境等方面写一篇英语短文， 介绍爷爷奶奶的家乡这二十年间的变化。)7% Twenty years ago Now The village is small. on foot,  by bike;  no tall buildings,   a few (很少几个) shops             The city is beautiful.   by bus,  by car... Many tall buildings, big supermarkets...                       要求：1．使用正确的时态； 2. 须包含表格中的内容，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁； 4. 不少于50词。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My grandparents’ hometown has many changes. ___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All of these changes make the village better to live in. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $