M4U2 Western holidays（单元自测·基础卷）英语牛津上海试用本 五年级下册

**基本信息** 牛津上海五年级下册M4U2 Western holidays单元基础卷，以西方节日为主题，融合听、说、读、写语言技能与中西方文化对比，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|节日时间（如Christmas日期）、活动（如make snowmen）|通过对话/短文考查信息获取，Ⅱ题对比中西节日（如Spring Festival习俗），渗透文化意识| |词汇语法|5题/29分|语音辨析（如clear/healthy发音）、时态（一般过去时）、介词搭配（on Thanksgiving）|Ⅲ题根据音标写节日词汇（如[ˈkrɪsməs]），强化语言能力基础| |语篇应用|5题/41分|节日语篇填空（Christmas情境）、阅读回答（个人经历与梦想）、写作（The Spring Festival）|写作要求用8句3种句型，结合生活体验提升思维品质与表达能力|

M4U2 Western holidays（单元测试·基础卷）-牛津上海试用本 五年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 Part 1 Part 2 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 得分 Part 1 Listening（30分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，给所听问句选择正确的答语。)10% ( ) 1. A．Yes, thanks.                     B．Some bread and milk. ( ) 2. A．Breakfast is ready.                 B．It’s half past four. ( ) 3. A．Yes, I do.                         B．No, I never walk. ( ) 4. A．I like to sit in the sun.              B．I like to make snowmen. ( ) 5. A．Christmas is a Western holiday.       B．It’s December 25. Ⅱ.Listen and judge.(听短文判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。)10% ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is Miss Li’s favourite Chinese holiday. ( ) 2. It is in January. ( ) 3. Families can have a big dinner together at the Spring Festival. ( ) 4. People often eat mooncakes at the Spring Festival. ( ) 5. Children can’t get lucky money at this festival. Ⅲ.Listen and write.(听短文，写出所缺的单词或词组。)10% April Fool's Day is on April __________. It's an unofficial holiday in many Western __________. It's  __________ __________ 400years old. Now people play __________on others and make __________ of each other on that day. Part 2 Reading and Writing（70分） Ⅰ.Choose the word with different sound（选择发音不同的单词）5% ( ) 1．A．clear B．healthy C．idea D．theatre ( ) 2．A．ground B．touch C．rough D．country ( ) 3．A．festival B．yesterday C．museum D．insect ( ) 4．A．floor B．door C．poor D．tool ( ) 5．A．candle B．piano C．happen D．another Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% ( ) 1．My city is a __________ place. You can hear many __________ here. A．noisy, noise B．noisy, noises C．noise, noisy ( ) 2．The sofas __________ next to the door. Where are they now? A．are B．were C．was ( ) 3．“No parking here.” means __________. A．there isn’t a park here B．don’t go to the park C．don’t park your car here ( ) 4．It’s time __________. A．for have lunch B．to having lunch C．to have lunch. ( ) 5．Wow, so many chocolate eggs! I like these small __________. A．one B．one’s C．ones ( ) 6．Christmas, Easter and Halloween are __________ holidays. A．eastern B．western C．west ( ) 7．Peter can play the piano very __________. A．nice B．good C．well ( ) 8．—Which eggs do you like? —The chocolate _______. A．eggs B．one C．ones ( ) 9．Today is Thanksgiving. Tomorrow is Black _______. A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday ( ) 10．People usually give thank-you cards _____ each other _____ Thanksgiving. A．to; at B．for; in C．to; on Ⅲ.Write the word according to the phonetic symbols（根据给出的音标，写出对应的单词）4% 1． [ˈkrɪsməs] is the most important day in a year. 2．My uncle will [əˈraɪv] in Shanghai tomorrow. 3．We can have our [ˈpɪknɪk] on the bench. 4．I prefer western [ˈhɒlɪdeɪz]. Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．Miss Li (buy) a new dress a moment ago. 2．Kitty’s mother is happy (see) her. 3． (we) classroom is on the (three) floor. (they) is on the (two) floor. 4．There (not be) a concert in the school hall last Monday. But there (be) a big party for New Year’s Day. 5．Alice (wash) her face at six every morning. But yesterday she (be) late. Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% 1．The Chens went boating last Sunday. (改为否定句) _____________________________ 2．Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 3．Mum can make pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread. (改为进行时) ___________________________________________ 4．My favourite holiday is Easter. (保持句意基本不变) ___________________________________________ 5．Children like making jack-o’-lanterns for Halloween. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ Ⅵ.Choose and write (语篇填空。用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。)10% and,    be,    a,    dinner,    on Christmas 1 a western holiday. In the evening, I always have 2 with my family. We sometimes have a party or visit friends. 3 Christmas morning, we open our gifts. Santa Claus puts gifts under the Christmas tree. Santa is 4 kind man and he loves children. At Christmas, he gives gifts to every boy 5 girl. In my home, Santa is my dad. Ⅶ.Read and choose(选择恰当的句子填空。(只填序号)10% Li Ming: Hi, Tom! What are we going to do today? Tom: 1 Li Ming: What is Christmas? Tom: 2 Li Ming: Oh, I see. What do you want to buy? Tom: 3 What about you? Li Ming: I want to buy something Chinese for Lucy. Tom: Oh, great! 4 Li Ming: I have a good idea. 5 A．I can ask my mum to send me a Chinese lantern. B．I want to buy some toys for my sister. C．We are going to buy some Christmas gifts. D．It’s a Western holiday. E．But I didn’t see anything Chinese here. Ⅷ.Read and choose(阅读选择)6% Animal-friendly Hotels Sixteen-year-old Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego, California, in the United States. They're staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parents are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing class. But here’s the unusual thing: Martha is a dog. At the Coronado Bay Resort, dogs and cats are special guests. For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for fun, the animals can go surfing. There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dining rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom, dogs can exercise. Then they can relax in a pool for animals. Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. "Martha is a part of our family,” says Amy Martin. "When we travel, she comes with us.” ( ) 1．Who is Martha? A．A dog. B．A cat. C．Amy’s doll D．An unusual person ( ) 2．If you stay at the Devon Hotel, ______. A．you should pay extra money for your pet B．you'll only pay $200 a night C．you’ll only pay for your pet D．your pet can stay for free ( ) 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Animals have their own beds at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. B．Cooks make special food for animals at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. C．Doctors will take care of animals if necessary at the Devon Hotel. D．Animals can do exercise at the Devon Hotel. Ⅸ.Read and write(阅读短文，回答问题)10% I was poor when I was young. But when I was 16, I could beat anyone on the football field. My high school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me but also taught me how to believe in myself. One particular experience with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever. It was during the summer vacation. I had a chance to get a summer job and make some money that I wanted very much. I decided to give up my summer football camp to earn the money. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as angry as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,”’ he said. “But your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood there before him with my head hanging. “How much are you going to make from this job?” he asked. “$3. 25 an hour,” I replied. “Well,” he asked. “Is $3. 25 an hour the price of a dream?” That question made me think about the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I spent the whole summer training on the football field, and within the year I was chosen by one of the best teams in the state. I finally achieved my goal in life because I followed my dream. The point is that no matter who you are and no matter where you are, you should always have a dream. And this dream will show you your direction like a beacon to a shop at sea at night. 1．What was the writer good at when he was 16? _____________________________________ 2．Why did the writer want to take a summer job at first? _____________________________________ 3．How did the coach feel when he knew that the writer wanted to give up his summer football camp? _____________________________________ 4．What made the writer change his mind finally? _____________________________________ 5．According to the writer, what is important to us just like a beacon to a ship? _____________________________________ Ⅹ.Writing(以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，要求用不少于8句话、三种句型完成。)5% ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，给所听问句选择正确的答语。One, what . would you . like for breakfast? What would you like for breakfast? Two, what . time . is that now? What time is IT now? Three. do you go to . school by school bus? Do you go to school by school bus? For what . do you . like to do in spring? What do you like to do in spring? Five. when is . Christmas? When is . Christmas? Listen to the next question. 听音判断。李老师在介绍他最喜欢的中国传统节日。听短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。短文读三遍，你将有15秒的读题时间。I miss lee. Chinese new year is my favorite chinese holiday. IT usually comes in january or february. IT is the most important festival in china. Families get together to have a big dinner. We also can set off fireworks at night, and we eat dumplings. We say happy new year to our friends and relatives. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. I miss lee. Chinese new year is my favorite chinese holiday. IT usually comes in january or february. IT is the most important festival in china. Families get together to have a big dinner. We also can set off fireworks at night, and we eat dumplings. We say happy new year to our friends and relatives. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. I miss lee. Chinese new year is my favorite chinese holiday. IT usually comes in january or february. IT is the most important festival in china. Families get together to have a big dinner. We also can set off fireworks night, and we eat dumplings. We say happy new year to our friends and relatives. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. Listen to the next question. 听短文，写出所缺。的单词或词组。April fools day is on April first, is an unofficial holiday in many western countries. It's more than four hundred years old now. People play tricks on others and make fun of each other . on that day. April fools day is on April first, is an unofficial holiday in many western countries. It's more than four hundred years old now. People play tricks on others and make fun of each other . on that day. 听力部分到此结束。 M4U2 Western holidays（单元测试·基础卷）-牛津上海试用本 五年级下册 参考解析 Part 1 Listening（30分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，给所听问句选择正确的答语。)10% B B A A B 【详解】1. What would you like for breakfast? 2. What time is it now? 3. Do you go to school by school bus? 4. What do you like to do in Spring? 5. When is Christmas? Ⅱ.Listen and judge.(听短文判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。)10% T F T F F 【详解】听力材料： I’m Miss Li. Chinese New Year is my favorite Chinese holiday. It usually comes in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. Families get together to have a big dinner. We also can set off fireworks at night. And we eat dumplings. We say Happy New Year to our friends and relatives. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. Ⅲ.Listen and write.(听短文，写出所缺的单词或词组。)10% first countries more than tricks fun 【详解】April Fool's Day is on April first. It's an unofficial holiday in many Western countries. It's more than 400 years old. Now people play tricks on others and make fun of each other on that day. Part 2 Reading and Writing（70分） Ⅰ.Choose the word with different sound（选择发音不同的单词）5% 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 【解析】1．A、C和D中的ea发/ɪə/，B中ea发/e/，故选B。 2．B、C和D中ou发/ʌ/，A中ou发/aʊ/，故选A。 3．A、B和D中e发/e/，C中e发/i:/，故选C。 4．A、B和C中oo发/ɔː/，D中oo发/u:/，故选D。 5．A、B和C中a都发/æ/，D中a发/ə/，故选D。 Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% 1．B 【详解】句意：我的城市是一个吵闹的地方。在这你能听到很多噪音。本题考查形容词的用法和名词的单复数，第一空做place的定语，用形容词形式noisy吵闹的；many后跟可数名词复数形式noises噪音。故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：沙发紧挨着门。它们现在在哪里？本题考查be动词。主语sofas是复数，所以be动词用are。又因为第二个句子“它们现在在哪里？”可知沙发原来紧挨着门的，表示过去的状态，所以be动词用过去式。are的过去式是were，故选B。 3．C 【详解】A这里没有公园，B不要去公园，C不要把车停在这里。“No parking here”的意思是“这里禁止停车”，故选C。 4．C 【详解】句意：该吃午饭了。本题考查固定搭配。到做某事的时候了It’s time to do sth.=It’s time for sth根据题意，故选C。 5．C 【详解】句意：哇，这么多巧克力蛋！我喜欢这些小的。本题考查名词的单复数，根据语法可知B选项不符，eggs是复数，后用代词ones。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：圣诞节、复活节和万圣节是西方国家的节日。本题考查形容词辨析。A东方国家的，B西方国家的，C西部的。C选项形容方位，不符合题意，排除C选项。三个节日都是西方国家的节日，排除A选项，故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：彼得能把钢琴弹得很好。本题考查副词的用法。A美好的，形容词。B好的，形容词。C好，副词。该空修饰动词play，应填副词，故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：—你喜欢哪些蛋？—复活节彩蛋。A选项鸡蛋，复数，B选项代词，代指前面出现的单数名词，C选项代词，代指前面出现的复数名词，根据问句中的eggs ，复数名词，排除B选项；根据英语的习惯，为避免与问句中的eggs重复，排除A选项，故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：今天是感恩节，明天是黑色_____。A.Thursday 周四，B.Friday周五， C.Saturday周六，感恩节在周四，所以明天是周五，故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：人们通常在感恩节期间互相赠送感谢卡。本题考查动词短语和时间介词。第一个空表示“给某人某物”，用“give sth to sb”，故填to；at Thanksgiving在感恩节期间，on Thanksgiving在感恩节当天，故第二个空填介词at。故选A。 Ⅲ.Write the word according to the phonetic symbols（根据给出的音标，写出对应的单词）4% 1．Christmas 【详解】句意：圣诞节是一年中最重要的一天。本题考查专有名词，根据音标可知该单词为Christmas圣诞节，故答案为Christmas。 2．arrive 【详解】句意：我的叔叔明天将到达上海。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和所给音标，可知该空考查动词arrive到达，will加动词原形。故答案为arrive。 3．picnic 【详解】句意：我们可知在长凳上野餐。本题考查名词辨析，根据音标可知该单词为picnic野餐，故答案为picnic。 4．holidays 【详解】句意：我更喜欢西方节日。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式。根据句意及所给音标，可知该空考查名词复数holidays节日。故答案为holidays。 Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．bought 【详解】句意：李小姐刚才买了一条新裙子。本题考查动词形式。根据a moment ago可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。buy买，动词原形，过去式是bought，故答案为bought。 2．to see 【详解】句意：基蒂的妈妈很高兴见到她。本题考查动词的形式，see看见，be happy to do sth.高兴做某事。故答案为to see。 3．Our third Theirs second 【详解】句意：我们的教室在三楼。他们的在二楼。本题考查物主代词以及序数词。classroom是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。we我们，人称代词，其形容词性物主代词是our我们的。定冠词the+序数词，表示“第几楼”，three三，基数词，序数词是third第三。第三个空，后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，they他们，人称代词，其名词性物主代词是theirs他们的；two二，基数词，序数词是second第二。故答案为Our；third；Theirs；second。 4．wasn’t will be 【详解】句意：上周一学校礼堂里没有音乐会。但是在元旦会有一个大型的聚会。根据last Monday可知，第一句是一般过去时，a concert是单数，所以第一空填wasn’t。第二句是一般将来时，结构为will do sth. 所以第二空填will be，故答案为wasn’t，will be。 5．washes was 【详解】句意：爱丽丝每天早上六点洗脸。但是昨天她迟到了。根据every morning可知第一句是一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数形式，所以动词也用第三人称单数形式washes；根据yesterday可知第二句是一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，所以be动词用was。故答案为washes，was。 Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% 1．The Chens didn’t go boating last Sunday. 【详解】原句句意：陈家上周日去划船了。根据last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时。句子中有实义动词went，改为否定句要用助动词didn’t，后面的动词went改用原形go，故答案为The Chens didn’t go boating last Sunday. 2．When is Thanksgiving? 【详解】句意：感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。划线部分是日期，用疑问副词when提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：When+be动词+主语+其他？主语Thanksgiving是单数，be动词用is，故答案为When is Thanksgiving? 3．Mum is making pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread. 【详解】句意：妈妈会做南瓜派和南瓜面包。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为Mum，be动词应用is，make的现在分词为making，故答案为Mum is making pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread. 4．I like Easter best. 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是复活节。题干要求保持句意基本不变，可知favourite=like...best，可以是我最喜欢复活节，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，最喜欢为like...best，复活节为Easter，故答案为I like Easter best. 5．What do children like doing for Hallow? 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢在万圣节做南瓜灯。划线部分是动名词，所以用what提问，问的是是孩子们喜欢做什么事情，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，助动词用do，like后接动名词doing，故答案为What do children like doing for Hallow? Ⅵ.Choose and write (语篇填空。用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。)10% 1．is 2．dinner 3．On 4．a 5．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞节这个西方节日，讲述了作者一家人过圣诞节的日常习俗。 1．句意：圣诞节____一个西方假日。主语Christmas是单数，描述事实用一般现在时，be动词用单数形式is。 2．句意：在晚上，我总是和家人一起吃_____。have dinner吃晚餐。 3．句意：____圣诞节早上，我们打开礼物。在具体某一天的上午/下午/早上，要用介词on。 4．句意：Santa是____善良的人，他喜欢孩子。kind man是可数名词单数，kind是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。 5．句意：在圣诞节，他给每个男孩____女孩礼物。boy和girl是并列的名词，用并列连词and连接。 Ⅶ.Read and choose(选择恰当的句子填空。(只填序号)10% 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明和汤姆各自想买的圣诞礼物。 1．上句说：我们今天要去做什么？可知这句回答要去做的事情，选项C“我们将去买一些圣诞礼物。”符合语境，故选C。 2．上句说：圣诞节是什么？可知这句解释圣诞节，选项D“它是一个西方节日。”符合语境，故选D。 3．上句说：你想买什么？可知这句回答想买的东西，选项B“我想给我的姐姐(妹妹)买一些玩具。”符合语境，故选B。 4．上句说：我想为露西买一些中国的东西。再结合下文内容可知这句说看不到有中国的东西，选项E“但我在这里没有看到任何中国的东西。”符合语境，故选E。 5．前句说：我有一个好主意。可知这句说出自己的主意，选项A“我可以让我妈妈寄一个中国灯笼。”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅷ.Read and choose(阅读选择)6% 1．A 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地的动物友好型酒店。 1．句意：谁是玛莎？A一只狗；B一只猫；C艾米的洋娃娃；D一位不寻常的人；根据Martha is a dog.可知玛莎是一只狗，故选A。 2．句意：如果你入住德文郡酒店，______。A你应该为你的宠物付额外的钱；B你将只需每晚支付200美元；C你将只需为宠物付费；D你的宠物可以免费入住；根据Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night.可知住这些酒店你将为宠物额外付费，通常每晚200多美元，故选A。 3．句意：以下哪项不正确？A在科罗纳多湾度假酒店动物们有自己的床。B科罗纳多湾度假酒店的厨师们为动物制作特殊的食物。C如有必要，医生会在德文郡酒店照顾动物们。D动物们可以在德文郡酒店锻炼。根据文章内容可知，并未提及医生在德文郡酒店照顾动物，故选C。 Ⅸ.Read and write(阅读短文，回答问题)10% 1．He was good at football. 2．Because he could make some money that he wanted very much. 3．He was angry. 4．His coach’s question made writer think about the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. 5．Dream. 【导语】本文讲述作者和他的足球教练之间的故事。 1．句意：当作者16岁时他擅长做什么？由句子But when I was 16, I could beat anyone on the football field.可知他擅长足球。故答案为He was good at football. 2．句意：为什么作者一开始想要做一份暑假工？由句子I had a chance to get a summer job and make some money that I wanted very much.可知他想赚钱，故答案为Because he could make some money that he wanted very much. 3．句意：当教练知道作家想放弃他的夏令营时，他是什么感觉？由句子When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as angry as I expected him to be. 可知教练很生气。故答案为He was angry. 4．句意：是什么让作者最终改变了主意？由句子That question made me think about the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. That question made me think about the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. 可知教练问了他一个问题，让他放弃了打工的念头，故答案为His coach’s question made writer think about the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. 5．句意：根据作者的观点，什么对我们来说就像一艘船的灯塔一样重要？由句子And this dream will show you your direction like a beacon to a shop at sea at night.可知是梦想，故答案为Dream. Ⅹ.Writing(以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，要求用不少于8句话、三种句型完成。)5% 示例： The Spring Festival In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. People usually have a long holiday. It lasts seven days or more. Most of the families have a big family get-together. The whole family  have a big meal on the eve of the Spring Festival. Everyone is happy. The most traditional food is dumpling. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“The Spring Festival”为题一篇短文，注意文章时态为一般现在时，注意句子数量要求和句型数量要求。 2.参考词汇：the Spring Festival春节，the most important festival最重要的节日，get-together聚会，eve of the Spring Festival除夕，dumplings饺子…… 参考句型：In China, the Spring Festival is…，People usually…，Most of the families…，On the first day of … 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $