Unit 6 Lesson 3 Great rivers课后练习题2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级上册

冀教版（新）八年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 3“Great rivers” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 找出……的准确位置；安置 (v.) ________ 2. 检查 (v.&n.) ________ 3. 减；减去；零下 (prep.) ________ 4. 数字；数量 (n.) ________ 5. 文明 (n.) ________ 6. 自始至终；各处；遍及 (prep.&adv.) ________ 7. 独特的 (adj.) ________ 8. 形状 (n.) ________ 9. 黄河 (n.) ________ 10. 长江 (n.) ________ 11. 尼罗河 (n.) ________ 12. 亚马逊河 (n.) ________ 13. 刚果河 (n.) ________ 14. 文化发展 (短语) ________ 二、词形变化 1. locate (名词，位置) ________ 2. check (过去式) ________ 3. civilize (名词，文明) ________ 4. long (比较级) ________ / (最高级) ________ 5. wide (比较级) ________ / (最高级) _______ 6. large (比较级) _______ / (最高级) ________ 7. hot (比较级) ________ / (最高级) ________ 8. fast (比较级) ________ / (最高级) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 寻找；定位 ________ 2. 像汉字“几”的形状 ________ 3. 第二长河 ________ 4. 比……长 ________ 5. 算得快 ________ 6. 文化发展 ________ 7. 世界上最长河 ________ 8. 南美洲 ________ 9. 古代文明的发展 ________ 10. 有史以来 ________ 11. 就水量而言 ________ 12. 拥有最高瀑布的记录 ________ 13. 海拔 ________ 14. 世界最高峰 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. I’m trying to l________ the Yellow River on the map. 2. The Yellow River has a u________ shape like the Chinese character “几”. 3. How l________ is it? 4. It is 5,464 kilometres l________. 5. Is it the l________ river in China? 6. The Changjiang River is l________ than the Yellow River. 7. You’re quick with n________, Li Meng! 8. The Yellow River and the Changjiang River are important in our c________ development. 9. The Nile in Africa is the l________ river in the world. 10. These rivers were important for the development of ancient c________ t________ history. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The Yellow River is the ________ (two) longest river in China. 2. The Changjiang River is 836 kilometres ________ (long) than the Yellow River. 3. You’re quick with ________ (number). 4. These rivers were important for the development of ________ (ancient) civilizations. 5. Bill runs ________ (fast) than any other boy in his class. 6. This river is three metres ________ (wide) than that one. 7. Hainan Island is the second ________ (large) island in China. 8. The weather in Chongqing is ________ (hot) than that in Beijing. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 locate check minus civilization throughout number 1. Can you ________ the capital city on this map? 2. Please ________ your answers before handing in the paper. 3. Ten ________ five equals five. 4. The ________ of students in our class is 45. 5. Chinese ________ has a history of over 5,000 years. 6. The museum is open ________ the year. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 黄河的形状很独特，像一个汉字“几”。 The Yellow River has a ________ ________ like the Chinese character “几”. 2. 黄河是5454公里长。 It is 5,464 kilometres ________. 3. 它是中国的第二长河。 It is the ________ ________ river in China. 4. 长江比它长836公里。 The Changjiang River is 836 kilometres ________ than it. 5. 你算数真快！ You’re ________ ________ numbers! 6. 黄河和长江对我们的文化发展很重要。 The Yellow River and the Changjiang River are very important in our ________ ________. 7. 尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。 The Nile is the ________ ________ in the world. 8. 这些河流在历史上对古代文明的发展很重要。 These rivers were important for the development of ________ ________ throughout history. 9. 亚马逊河的水量最大。 The Amazon River is the ________ river in terms of water ________. 10. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。 Mount Qomolangma is the ________ ________ in the world. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. locate 2. check 3. minus 4. number 5. civilization 6. throughout 7. unique 8. shape 9. the Yellow River 10. the Changjiang River 11. the Nile 12. the Amazon River 13. the Congo River 14. cultural development 二、词形变化 1. location 2. checked 3. civilization 4. longer, longest 5. wider, widest 6. larger, largest 7. hotter, hottest 8. faster, fastest 三、核心短语 1. locate the Yellow River 2. a unique shape like the Chinese character “几” 3. the second longest river 4. be longer than 5. be quick with numbers 6. cultural development 7. the longest river in the world 8. South America 9. the development of ancient civilizations 10. throughout history 11. in terms of water volume 12. hold the record for the highest waterfall 13. above sea level 14. the world’s tallest peak / the highest peak in the world 四、根据提示完成单词 1. locate 2. unique 3. long 4. long 5. longest 6. longer 7. numbers 8. cultural 9. longest 10. civilizations, throughout 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. second 2. longer 3. numbers 4. ancient 5. faster 6. wider 7. largest 8. hotter 六、选词填空 1. locate 2. check 3. minus 4. number 5. civilization 6. throughout 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. unique shape 2. long 3. second longest 4. longer 5. quick with 6. cultural development 7. longest river 8. ancient civilizations 9. largest, volume 10. highest peak 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $