2026年中考英语模拟卷08（辽宁专用）

**基本信息** 以科技前沿（如具身智能机器人）、文化传承（如宿迁柳编非遗）和社会热点（如陌生人互助）为情境，融合语言能力与思维品质的辽宁中考英语模拟卷。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|Passage B结合“十四五”规划科技素材，考查信息提取与未来趋势推断| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|围绕“一次性社会”环保主题，培养批判性思维| |语篇填空|10题/10分|语法应用、词性转换|以AI短片《纸电话》为载体，融合传统节日与科技，考查语境词汇运用| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|信息整合、观点表达|针对校园流行趋势“痛包”，设置正反观点分析，提升思辨能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|话题写作、逻辑构建|“To Be a Better Self”主题，要求结合认识、规划、提升三方面，综合语言输出与成长思考|

2026年中考英语模拟卷08（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A A Tour to Haleiwa Island 👍 10,379 likes Plan with AI Choose the Date & TravelersCost $136 for adults 50% off for kids under 12Start Time 6:30 AM Please check pick-up times here You can cancel 24 hours before the experience’s start 9 hours Pick-up offered Mobile ticket Offered in: English No pets 1．How long is the tour expected to take? A．6.5 hours. B．9 hours. C．12 hours. D．24 hours. 2．What can you enjoy during the tour? A．Shopping. B．Walking a dog. C．English class. D．Free phone service. 3．How much do a couple with an 8-year-old child need to pay? A．$136. B．$272. C．$322. D．$340. 4．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a magazine. B．On a website. C．In a newspaper. D．On a notice board. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇旅游信息说明文，主要介绍了Haleiwa Island海岛旅行的行程时长、票价规则、出发时间、游玩项目及预订相关信息。 1．图片下方原文直接标注行程信息：9 hours，这直接说明本次旅行预计时长为9小时。 2．原文标识包含信息：FOOD·GAS·SHOPS·BEACHES，其中SHOPS对应购物；同时原文标注No pets、Offered in: English，排除遛狗、英语课等错误选项，说明旅行中可以享受购物。 3．原文费用规则指出：$136 for adults；50% off for kids under 12。一对夫妻是2位成人，8岁儿童符合12岁以下半价条件，计算可得总价为340美元。 4．原文出现网络平台特征信息：10,379 likes、Plan with AI、Mobile ticket、在线取消规则You can cancel 24 hours before the experience’s start，说明本文最可能出自网站。 Passage B Program Script (脚本) Host: This year marks the start of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan. The plan puts great effort into developing future industries, and embodied intelligence (具身智能) is one of the most important fields. Right now, a new group of smart robots that can think and talk with people has just been finished. Scene (场景) 1: Reporter 1: I’m reporting live from the factory floor. These robots are going through their final checks before leaving the factory. Look, this robot is practising making tea right now. Let’s have a try. “Could you please pour me a cup of tea?” Perfect! It listens carefully, finds the cup quickly and pours just the right amount of tea. No tea spills (使洒出) out at all. It acts smartly and follows orders very well. Host: That is truly surprising! These robots get great upgrades in sensing ability. Their real-life scenes are updated every week, and they have big system upgrades every month. Let’s follow the reporter to learn about its key parts. Scene 2: Reporter 2: Let’s take a close look at this robot hand. I give simple orders to this hand, and it moves at once. It can bend, turn and finish many hard tasks easily. Around 100 companies work together to make it better. Making these smart robots can help more than 100 other kinds of industries grow. During the 15th Five-Year Plan, we will see 3000~5000 new labs and high-tech companies. By 2030, this industry will become 10 times bigger than now. Host: Thank you so much for the live report. The development of embodied intelligence will also push 6G and other new technologies forward. In the coming years, all these future industries will surely bring great chances for our homeland to grow. 5．Which TV program is this script probably for? A．A talk show. B．A game show. C．A news report. D．A culture report. 6．What is “truly surprising” for the host? A．That the robot thinks and talks with people. B．That the robot leaves the factory on its own. C．That the robot pours tea without spilling it. D．That the robot upgrades its system every day. 7．What can we learn about the robot hand? A．It helps over 100 kinds of industries develop. B．The industry will be five times bigger by 2030. C．It follows hard orders to finish its everyday work. D．About 10 companies work together to improve it. 8．What does the script mainly want to tell us? A．The robots will soon take over all the human jobs. B．There are many new jobs inside modern robot factories. C．Developing embodied intelligence may be too expensive. D．The embodied intelligence industry will have a bright future. 【答案】5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道脚本，主要通过主持人串联+记者现场报道的形式，介绍了新型智能机器人的功能、技术特点，以及相关产业的发展前景。 5．脚本以主持人开场，引入记者现场报道，整体最符合新闻报道的特征。 6．第三段主持人说“That is truly surprising!”，指代前文机器人倒茶的表现：“Could you please pour me a cup of tea?”…“No tea spills out at all.”，即机器人能精准倒茶不洒出。 7．第五段指出：“Making these smart robots can help more than 100 other kinds of industries grow.”，这款机械手能助力超过100种行业发展。 8．通读全文可知，脚本从机器人技术、产业合作、未来增长、带动6G等新技术发展等角度，展现了具身智能产业的光明前景。 Passage C In our daily life, a small act of kindness can warm many hearts. Here is a true story that happened in China. A young man named Zhao Chen was very worried. His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone from Xi’an to Dalian to take care of her grandchild. The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin (普通话). The airline (航空公司) did not offer a special service for old people traveling alone. So Zhao Chen decided to ask for help online. He posted a message on social media: “Is anyone on flight HU6262? Please keep an eye on my mother.” The post was seen by many people. A 21-year-old college student named Lei Yuming saw it. He was at the airport for a transfer flight. He spent nearly 30 minutes looking for the old woman in the airport. When he finally found her, he introduced himself and stayed with her all the way. During the flight, the woman felt airsick (晕机). The flight attendants (服务人员) and Lei Yuming took good care of her. After the plane landed in Dalian, Lei Yuming helped her get her luggage and walked with her to the exit. He helped her find her family. The family thanked him, but Lei Yuming politely refused any reward. Zhao Chen was deeply moved. He said, “The ‘Help Each Other’s Parents in Public’ agreement we talk about online really worked for my family.” 9．Why did Zhao Chen worry about his mother? A．She could not find her plane ticket. B．She felt airsick on the plane. C．She did not take the plane before. D．She could not read well or speak Mandarin. 10．What does the underlined word “He” in Para.4 refer to? A．The flight attendant. B．Lei Yuming. C．Zhao Chen. D．The woman’s son. 11．How did the family feel when they saw the college student’s act? A．Worried and surprised. B．Nervous and tired. C．Thankful and moved. D．Surprised and excited. 12．What is the best title for the text? A．A Worried Young Man. B．A Special Flight. C．Strangers Help Each Other. D．How to Help Old People. 【答案】9．D 10．B 11．C 12．C 【导语】本文讲述了大学生雷宇明在飞机上帮助独自出行的老人，传递善意的真实故事。 9．原文第2段“His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone…The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin.”提到老人识字不多且不会说普通话，这是儿子担心的原因。 10．该段前文指出飞机降落后，雷宇明帮老人拿行李并陪她走到出口，因此后续帮助老人找家人这个动作的发出者仍是雷宇明，故划线单词He指代雷宇明。 11．原文第5段“The family thanked him…Zhao Chen was deeply moved.”明确提到老人的家人感谢雷宇明，赵晨被他的行为深深打动，因此家人的感受是感激且感动的，对应选项C的表述。 12．本文核心围绕陌生人出手帮助他人家人的暖心故事展开，主旨是展现陌生人之间的善意互助。C选项“Strangers Help Each Other(陌生人互相帮助)”最能概括全文主旨。A、B选项仅描述了部分情节，D选项过于宽泛，均不合适。 Passage D Willow weaving is a traditional handicraft with a long history in China, and it is also a famous intangible cultural heritage of Suqian, Jiangsu. For hundreds of years, local people have used willow branches to make all kinds of daily necessities, from baskets, boxes to fans and furniture. In the past, willow weaving was a necessary skill for many families in Suqian. Every spring, people would cut young willow branches along the rivers, dry them in the sun, and then peel off the skin to get soft white willow strips. With just a few simple tools, skilled workers can turn these strips into delicate handicrafts in a short time. These products were not only used in daily life, but also sold to other parts of China and even overseas. However, with the development of modern industry, cheap plastic products became popular, and willow weaving products gradually lost their market. Many young people were not willing to learn this skill, and the handicraft was facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this traditional culture, Suqian has taken many measures in recent years. Local government has set up training courses to teach young people willow weaving skills. Many handicraft masters have also worked with designers to create new products, such as lamps, bags and decorations, which are popular among young people. Now, Suqian’s willow weaving products have been sold to more than 20 countries around the world, and this ancient skill is getting a new life in the modern world. 13．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．The history of willow weaving in Suqian B．The process of making willow weaving products C．The different kinds of willow weaving products D．The importance of willow weaving in local people’s life 14．The underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese. A．粗糙的 B．易碎的 C．精美的 D．便宜的 15．Why did willow weaving face the risk of disappearing? A．Because there were not enough willow branches B．Because young people didn’t want to learn the skill C．Because it was too difficult to learn the skill D．Because the government didn’t support it 16．What has Suqian done to protect willow weaving? A．It has stopped selling plastic products B．It has sent handicraft masters to overseas C．It has given up the old style of willow weaving D．It has set up training courses for young people 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏宿迁柳编这一非物质文化遗产的历史、制作工艺、衰落原因及现代保护措施。 13．第二段详细描述了柳编的制作流程：每年春天割下嫩柳枝cut young willow branches、晒干dry them in the sun、剥皮得到柳条peel off the skin to get willow strips，再用简单工具将柳条制成手工艺品turn the strips into handicrafts with simple tools，因此本段主要讲柳编产品的制作过程the process of making willow weaving products。 14．第二段提到“skilled workers can turn these strips into delicate handicrafts”，结合“handicrafts手工艺品”和“skilled workers熟练工匠”的语境，“delicate”表示精美的，体现柳编工艺的细致与美观。 15．第三段提到“Many young people were not willing to learn this skill, and the handicraft was facing the risk of disappearing.”，说明柳编面临消失风险的原因是年轻人不愿意学习这项技艺。 16．第四段提到“Local government has set up training courses to teach young people willow weaving skills.”，说明宿迁为保护柳编技艺，为年轻人开设了培训课程。 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Dealing With Change If there is anything constant (不变的) in life, it is change. As you move from primary to middle school, you may experience big changes. Change is never easy, as it forces you to come out of your comfort zone (舒适区). How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges? 17 Accept that change is happening. You need to accept that you are experiencing a change. Only then can you realize how it is influencing you, and think about what you can do about it. 18 There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school. It gives you a chance to start over and helps you to experience a new environment with new friends and that keeps life interesting for you. Be open. Be open about new friendships. 19 It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends. You have to be more open-minded, and welcome new people into your social circle. Keep old friendships alive. 20 You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends. Therefore, you will be able to share your thoughts and feelings. Keep the advice in mind the next time you experience change. Change does not always have to be uncomfortable. It can be welcoming too, if you change your way of thinking. A．Focus on the positives. B．Here are some pieces of advice to help you. C．It’s better to face changes alone. D．Do not be too quick to judge people. E．Continue to keep in touch with your old friends. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．D 20．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何应对生活中的变化”展开，介绍了几条帮助人们积极面对变化的实用建议，包括接受变化、关注积极面、保持开放心态、维系旧友谊等。 17．第一段第4句“How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges?”，后文第二至五段开始列举应对变化的具体建议，此处需要一句引出下文建议的过渡句，B选项“Here are some pieces of advice to help you.”，起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文的建议内容，符合语境逻辑。 18．根据下文“There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school.”，该段围绕“变化带来的好处”展开论述，此处需要一句点明段落核心的主题句，A选项“Focus on the positives.”是本段的主题句，统领下文关于变化益处的内容，符合语境。 19．根据下文“It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends.”，句中的“also”表明前文应是一条关于交友的否定建议，与后文形成并列关系，D选项“Do not be too quick to judge people.”是关于交友的否定建议，与后文的建议形成并列，符合“保持开放心态”的段落主题。 20．第五段第1句“Keep old friendships alive.”和第3句“You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends.”，该段主题是“维系旧友谊”，后文介绍了维系友谊的方式，此处需要一句点明主题的句子，E选项“Continue to keep in touch with your old friends.”，点明了该段的核心建议，与后文的具体做法呼应，符合语境。 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 21 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 22 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 23 an object (物品) than to spend time and money repairing it. Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products. As 24 people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 25 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras and so on. Our appetite (渴望) for new products also leads to the problem. We enjoy buying new things. Advertisements (广告) say that 26 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. So we throw away useful things to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see the 27 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To reduce the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are asking people to recycle. 28 , this is not enough to solve our problem. Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our objects 29 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes (态度) about 30 . Repairing and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 21．A．answer B．cause C．project D．problem 22．A．change B．become C．imagine D．explore 23．A．hide B．control C．replace D．save 24．A．patient B．kind C．brave D．busy 25．A．protect B．receive C．produce D．share 26．A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger 27．A．advantages B．purposes C．reasons D．results 28．A．So B．However C．Also D．Then 29．A．as well as B．because of C．instead of D．such as 30．A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．living 【答案】 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了现代社会“一次性消费”的生活方式，分析了垃圾越来越多的原因，并呼吁人们减少丢弃、重视维修与回收，以保护环境。 21．句意：问题是，世界各国的垃圾山越来越多，因为人们比以往任何时候都扔更多的垃圾。 后文提到“越来越多的垃圾”是一个亟待解决的社会问题，因此用problem（问题）符合语境。answer（答案）、cause（原因）、project（项目）均不符合此处语境。 22．句意：我们是如何变成一个一次性社会的？ 后文开始分析形成一次性社会的原因，因此用become（变成）表达“如何变成这样的社会”。change（改变）、imagine（想象）、explore（探索）均不符合此处逻辑。 23．句意：首先，更换一件物品比花时间和金钱修理它更容易。 前文提到“东西坏了就扔掉买新的”，因此此处指“更换”物品比修理更容易，replace（更换）符合语境。hide（隐藏）、control（控制）、save（节省）均与语境不符。 24．句意：作为忙碌的人，我们总是在寻找节省时间、让生活更轻松的方法。 后文提到“节省时间”，说明人们是“忙碌的”，busy（忙碌的）符合语境。patient（耐心的）、kind（善良的）、brave（勇敢的）均与“节省时间”的逻辑无关。 25．句意：公司生产成千上万种不同的一次性产品：纸盘、塑料杯、相机等等。 主语是公司，宾语是一次性产品，因此用produce（生产）符合逻辑。protect（保护）、receive（接收）、share（分享）均不符合公司的行为。 26．句意：广告说更新的东西更好，用最新的产品我们会更快乐。 后文提到“最新的产品”，说明广告在宣传“更新的”东西更好，newer（更新的）符合语境。stronger（更强壮的）、higher（更高的）、larger（更大的）均与 “新” 无关。 27．句意：在世界各地，我们都能看到这种一次性生活方式的结果。 后文提到“垃圾山越来越大”，这是一次性生活方式带来的“结果”，因此用results（结果）。advantages（优点）、purposes（目的）、reasons（原因）均不符合语境。 28．句意：为了减少垃圾数量、保护环境，越来越多的政府要求人们回收。然而，这并不足以解决我们的问题。 前半句说政府要求回收，后半句说“这还不够”，前后是转折关系，因此用However（然而）。So（所以）、Also（也）、Then（然后）均无法表达转折逻辑。 29．句意：我们需要修理物品，而不是把它们扔掉。 前文提到“另一种出路”，即修理物品而不是丢弃，因此用instead of（而不是）表达对比关系。as well as（和… 一样）、because of（因为）、such as（例如）均不符合此处逻辑。 30．句意：我们也需要重新思考我们对消费的态度。 后文提到“改变我们的消费习惯”，说明此处是要重新思考“消费”的态度，spending（消费 / 花费）符合语境。collecting（收集）、repairing（修理）、living（生活）均与后文的“消费习惯”呼应不紧密。 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, 31 warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story 32 (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, 33 (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI 34 (use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just 35 (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects 36 (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create 37 before. However, the key 38 telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply 39 (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets 40 (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. 【答案】 31．the 32．simply 33．has had 34．is used 35．showing 36．to encourage 37．than 38．to 39．touching 40．warmth 【导语】AI短片《纸电话》以广东传统纸扎文化为背景，通过孩子的视角讲述清明时节烧纸电话寄托对已故亲人思念的温情故事。该片展现了AI创作正从炫技转向关注人文情感，说明科技与传统文化的结合可以创造出打动人心的作品，但真挚情感始终是故事的灵魂。 31．句意：从一个孩子的视角讲述，这个温馨的故事是关于烧一部纸电话来表达对已故亲人的爱与思念。此处特指上文提到的“Paper Phone”这个故事，用定冠词the。 32．句意：许多网友被深深打动，人们称它为“AI制作的最有人情味的故事”。修饰过去分词made，需用副词形式simply。 33．句意：导演李婷构思这个故事已经很久了。“for a very long time”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，其结构为has/have done，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has，have的过去分词为had。 34．句意：如今，在现代科技的帮助下，AI被用来讲述各种故事，这个感人的故事也不例外。AI是被用来讲故事，被动语态；且描述一般情况，用一般现在时。 35．句意：这部短片很特别，因为它表明AI创作正从单纯炫技转向更多关注人类情感。“from...to...”结构中，from和to都是介词，后面接动名词。 36．句意：像深圳这样的地方甚至已经启动了创意项目，鼓励传统文化与现代AI的融合。不定式作目的状语，表示“为了鼓励”。 37．句意：AI工具让普通人创作变得比以前容易得多。“much easier...than before”构成比较级结构，符合语境。 38．句意：然而，讲好一个感人故事的关键仍然是人心的温暖。“the key to doing sth”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的关键”，符合文意。 39．句意：虽然AI本身没有真正的情感，但短片中的这个故事仍然能深深打动人心。主语是story，表示“令人感动的”，用-ing形容词。 40．句意：《纸电话》证明，当AI遇上温暖与爱，它能创造出令人难忘的作品。and连接，与love并列，需用名词形式。 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) Ita-Bags: A Popular Campus Trend (趋势)Ita-bags are very popular among middle school students these days. They first came from Japan. Most ita-bags are transparent (透明的), and students like to put all kinds of small things on them, such as cartoon character badges, cute keychains, soft plush toys, and beautiful stickers. These decorations usually show their favorite cartoons, games, or idols. The word “ita” means “painful” in Japanese. It is called this because fans often spend a lot of time and money collecting these cute but sometimes expensive items. For middle school students, ita-bags are more than just ordinary bags. Welcome to Teens Vogue. I’m the reporter. Today, we invited some students to share their opinions on ita-bags, which are the most popular bags among teenagers on our campus. Reporter: Hi! Could you tell us why you like carrying an ita-bag to school? (He Jie): When I take my ita-bag to school, classmates who like the same cartoon characters often come up to talk with me. We can happily share our ideas and get along well with each other. That’s the most important reason why I like it. (Cao Kexin): My ita-bag is different from other students’ schoolbags. I can choose and put anything I really like on it, so it becomes special and belongs only to me. Reporter: Hello! May I know why you don’t think ita-bags are good for middle school students? (Sun Zichen): The colorful decorations on ita-bags are really eye-catching. In class, students may easily get distracted by them instead of focusing on the teacher. Then they can hardly listen carefully or take good notes. They may fail the exams. (Wang Haoran): I don’t like ita-bags. The decorations for ita-bags are usually quite expensive. Many students keep buying new charms and badges for their bags. Over time, it becomes a big cost, and it’s not easy for them to afford it. (Yang Lin): Some students like to put a lot of decorations on their schoolbags to make them look special. However, these things add much weight to the bags. Carrying heavy schoolbags for a long time can bring pain to students’ necks, shoulders and backs, and even influence their daily walking styles. 41．Are most of the ita-bags transparent? 42．Why does Cao Kexin think her ita-bag is special and belongs only to her? 43．What are the bad influences of ita-bags according to the passage? 44．How should we face popular trends? Give your advice. (more than 30 words) 【答案】41．Yes, most of the ita-bags are transparent. 42．Because she can choose and put anything she really likes on it, it becomes special and belongs only to her. 43．Students may get distracted in class and fail exams. The decorations are expensive, and students may spend too much money. Heavy bags can cause pain to students’ necks, shoulders, and backs, and even influence their walking styles.   44．We should keep a balanced attitude toward popular trends. It’s fine to enjoy them, but we must not let them affect our studies, health, or family budgets at any time. 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下在中学校园中很流行的Ita-Bags，包括其来源、特点，还通过记者采访的形式展示了不同学生对Ita-Bags的看法，既有喜欢的原因，也有认为其不好的方面。 41．根据第一段“Most ita-bags are transparent (透明的)”可知，大多数Ita-Bags是透明的，所以答案是肯定的，直接从原文提取关键信息进行回答。 42．根据原文“Cao Kexin”所说“I can choose and put anything I really like on it, so it becomes special and belongs only to me.”可知，她认为能选择并把自己真正喜欢的东西放在上面，所以她的Ita-Bag很特别且只属于她，这是直接引用原文内容作答。 43．根据“Sun Zichen”所说“The colorful decorations on ita-bags are really eye-catching. In class, students may easily get distracted by them instead of focusing on the teacher. Then they can hardly listen carefully or take good notes. They may fail the exams.”可知，Ita-Bags的彩色装饰会让学生在课堂上分心，难以认真听讲和记笔记，可能导致考试不及格；根据“Wang Haoran”所说“The decorations for ita-bags are usually quite expensive. Many students keep buying new charms and badges for their bags. Over time, it becomes a big cost, and it’s not easy for them to afford it.”可知，Ita-Bags的装饰通常很贵，学生不断购买新饰品，会花费很多钱；根据“Yang Lin”所说“Some students like to put a lot of decorations on their schoolbags to make them look special. However, these things add much weight to the bags. Carrying heavy schoolbags for a long time can bring pain to students’ necks, shoulders and backs, and even influence their daily walking styles.”可知，很多装饰会让书包变重，长时间背重书包会给学生脖子、肩膀和背部带来疼痛，甚至影响走路姿势。综合这些内容得出答案。 44．这是一道开放题，答案不唯一。结合文章中Ita-Bags既有受学生喜欢的一面，也有对学生产生不良影响的一面，我们在面对流行趋势时应该保持平衡的态度，享受的同时不能让其影响学习、健康和家庭预算等，合理表达观点并给出合理理由即可，注意字数要求。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．认识自己，规划未来，方能成为更好的自己。Teen Post英文报刊发起“To Be a Better Self”主题征文，假如你是初中生李华，请围绕认识自己、规划自己、提升自己三个方面，写一篇英文短文分享你的成长思考。 注意事项： 1．短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2．短文内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，并适当发挥; 3．词数不少于90个，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数; 4．短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To Be a Better Self I am an outgoing and careful teenager. I like reading and playing sports in my free time. Reading opens my mind and sports make me strong. I plan to be a helpful person in the future. My favorite book tells me to keep moving and improve myself all the time, so I make this life plan. To be a better self, I will keep reading to learn more knowledge. Besides, I will keep exercising and be kind to people around me. I believe I can become a better self step by step. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：认识自己、规划未来、提升自己三个全部思维导图要点，适当拓展内容 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：词数不少于90词，标题已给出不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实姓名与校名，语句通顺连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：认识自己（Know yourself），介绍自身性格、爱好 主体段：规划自己（Plan yourself）+ 提升自己（Improve yourself），阐述未来规划、规划的由来、自我提升的具体做法 结尾段：总结全文，表达成长期许 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：认识自己（Know yourself） 自身性格：outgoing and careful/shy 个人爱好：like reading and playing sports/like listening to music 要点二：规划自己（Plan yourself） 未来规划：plan to be a helpful person/plan to be a better person 要点三：提升自己（Improve yourself） 提升方案：read more/keep exercising and be kind to people around me/learn more useful knowledge 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语模拟卷08（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A A Tour to Haleiwa Island 👍 10,379 likes Plan with AI Choose the Date & TravelersCost $136 for adults 50% off for kids under 12Start Time 6:30 AM Please check pick-up times here You can cancel 24 hours before the experience’s start 9 hours Pick-up offered Mobile ticket Offered in: English No pets 1．How long is the tour expected to take? A．6.5 hours. B．9 hours. C．12 hours. D．24 hours. 2．What can you enjoy during the tour? A．Shopping. B．Walking a dog. C．English class. D．Free phone service. 3．How much do a couple with an 8-year-old child need to pay? A．$136. B．$272. C．$322. D．$340. 4．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a magazine. B．On a website. C．In a newspaper. D．On a notice board. Passage B Program Script (脚本) Host: This year marks the start of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan. The plan puts great effort into developing future industries, and embodied intelligence (具身智能) is one of the most important fields. Right now, a new group of smart robots that can think and talk with people has just been finished. Scene (场景) 1: Reporter 1: I’m reporting live from the factory floor. These robots are going through their final checks before leaving the factory. Look, this robot is practising making tea right now. Let’s have a try. “Could you please pour me a cup of tea?” Perfect! It listens carefully, finds the cup quickly and pours just the right amount of tea. No tea spills (使洒出) out at all. It acts smartly and follows orders very well. Host: That is truly surprising! These robots get great upgrades in sensing ability. Their real-life scenes are updated every week, and they have big system upgrades every month. Let’s follow the reporter to learn about its key parts. Scene 2: Reporter 2: Let’s take a close look at this robot hand. I give simple orders to this hand, and it moves at once. It can bend, turn and finish many hard tasks easily. Around 100 companies work together to make it better. Making these smart robots can help more than 100 other kinds of industries grow. During the 15th Five-Year Plan, we will see 3000~5000 new labs and high-tech companies. By 2030, this industry will become 10 times bigger than now. Host: Thank you so much for the live report. The development of embodied intelligence will also push 6G and other new technologies forward. In the coming years, all these future industries will surely bring great chances for our homeland to grow. 5．Which TV program is this script probably for? A．A talk show. B．A game show. C．A news report. D．A culture report. 6．What is “truly surprising” for the host? A．That the robot thinks and talks with people. B．That the robot leaves the factory on its own. C．That the robot pours tea without spilling it. D．That the robot upgrades its system every day. 7．What can we learn about the robot hand? A．It helps over 100 kinds of industries develop. B．The industry will be five times bigger by 2030. C．It follows hard orders to finish its everyday work. D．About 10 companies work together to improve it. 8．What does the script mainly want to tell us? A．The robots will soon take over all the human jobs. B．There are many new jobs inside modern robot factories. C．Developing embodied intelligence may be too expensive. D．The embodied intelligence industry will have a bright future. Passage C In our daily life, a small act of kindness can warm many hearts. Here is a true story that happened in China. A young man named Zhao Chen was very worried. His 69-year-old mother was going to fly alone from Xi’an to Dalian to take care of her grandchild. The old woman could not read well and did not speak Mandarin (普通话). The airline (航空公司) did not offer a special service for old people traveling alone. So Zhao Chen decided to ask for help online. He posted a message on social media: “Is anyone on flight HU6262? Please keep an eye on my mother.” The post was seen by many people. A 21-year-old college student named Lei Yuming saw it. He was at the airport for a transfer flight. He spent nearly 30 minutes looking for the old woman in the airport. When he finally found her, he introduced himself and stayed with her all the way. During the flight, the woman felt airsick (晕机). The flight attendants (服务人员) and Lei Yuming took good care of her. After the plane landed in Dalian, Lei Yuming helped her get her luggage and walked with her to the exit. He helped her find her family. The family thanked him, but Lei Yuming politely refused any reward. Zhao Chen was deeply moved. He said, “The ‘Help Each Other’s Parents in Public’ agreement we talk about online really worked for my family.” 9．Why did Zhao Chen worry about his mother? A．She could not find her plane ticket. B．She felt airsick on the plane. C．She did not take the plane before. D．She could not read well or speak Mandarin. 10．What does the underlined word “He” in Para.4 refer to? A．The flight attendant. B．Lei Yuming. C．Zhao Chen. D．The woman’s son. 11．How did the family feel when they saw the college student’s act? A．Worried and surprised. B．Nervous and tired. C．Thankful and moved. D．Surprised and excited. 12．What is the best title for the text? A．A Worried Young Man. B．A Special Flight. C．Strangers Help Each Other. D．How to Help Old People. Passage D Willow weaving is a traditional handicraft with a long history in China, and it is also a famous intangible cultural heritage of Suqian, Jiangsu. For hundreds of years, local people have used willow branches to make all kinds of daily necessities, from baskets, boxes to fans and furniture. In the past, willow weaving was a necessary skill for many families in Suqian. Every spring, people would cut young willow branches along the rivers, dry them in the sun, and then peel off the skin to get soft white willow strips. With just a few simple tools, skilled workers can turn these strips into delicate handicrafts in a short time. These products were not only used in daily life, but also sold to other parts of China and even overseas. However, with the development of modern industry, cheap plastic products became popular, and willow weaving products gradually lost their market. Many young people were not willing to learn this skill, and the handicraft was facing the risk of disappearing. To protect this traditional culture, Suqian has taken many measures in recent years. Local government has set up training courses to teach young people willow weaving skills. Many handicraft masters have also worked with designers to create new products, such as lamps, bags and decorations, which are popular among young people. Now, Suqian’s willow weaving products have been sold to more than 20 countries around the world, and this ancient skill is getting a new life in the modern world. 13．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．The history of willow weaving in Suqian B．The process of making willow weaving products C．The different kinds of willow weaving products D．The importance of willow weaving in local people’s life 14．The underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese. A．粗糙的 B．易碎的 C．精美的 D．便宜的 15．Why did willow weaving face the risk of disappearing? A．Because there were not enough willow branches B．Because young people didn’t want to learn the skill C．Because it was too difficult to learn the skill D．Because the government didn’t support it 16．What has Suqian done to protect willow weaving? A．It has stopped selling plastic products B．It has sent handicraft masters to overseas C．It has given up the old style of willow weaving D．It has set up training courses for young people 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Dealing With Change If there is anything constant (不变的) in life, it is change. As you move from primary to middle school, you may experience big changes. Change is never easy, as it forces you to come out of your comfort zone (舒适区). How do you keep positive in the face of new challenges? 17 Accept that change is happening. You need to accept that you are experiencing a change. Only then can you realize how it is influencing you, and think about what you can do about it. 18 There is always a benefit to change, in this case, moving to a new school. It gives you a chance to start over and helps you to experience a new environment with new friends and that keeps life interesting for you. Be open. Be open about new friendships. 19 It also does not help to compare your new classmates with your old friends. You have to be more open-minded, and welcome new people into your social circle. Keep old friendships alive. 20 You can meet up or chat with them on the weekends. Therefore, you will be able to share your thoughts and feelings. Keep the advice in mind the next time you experience change. Change does not always have to be uncomfortable. It can be welcoming too, if you change your way of thinking. A．Focus on the positives. B．Here are some pieces of advice to help you. C．It’s better to face changes alone. D．Do not be too quick to judge people. E．Continue to keep in touch with your old friends. 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 21 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 22 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 23 an object (物品) than to spend time and money repairing it. Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products. As 24 people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 25 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras and so on. Our appetite (渴望) for new products also leads to the problem. We enjoy buying new things. Advertisements (广告) say that 26 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. So we throw away useful things to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see the 27 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To reduce the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are asking people to recycle. 28 , this is not enough to solve our problem. Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our objects 29 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes (态度) about 30 . Repairing and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 21．A．answer B．cause C．project D．problem 22．A．change B．become C．imagine D．explore 23．A．hide B．control C．replace D．save 24．A．patient B．kind C．brave D．busy 25．A．protect B．receive C．produce D．share 26．A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger 27．A．advantages B．purposes C．reasons D．results 28．A．So B．However C．Also D．Then 29．A．as well as B．because of C．instead of D．such as 30．A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．living 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, 31 warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story 32 (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, 33 (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI 34 (use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just 35 (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects 36 (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create 37 before. However, the key 38 telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply 39 (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets 40 (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) Ita-Bags: A Popular Campus Trend (趋势)Ita-bags are very popular among middle school students these days. They first came from Japan. Most ita-bags are transparent (透明的), and students like to put all kinds of small things on them, such as cartoon character badges, cute keychains, soft plush toys, and beautiful stickers. These decorations usually show their favorite cartoons, games, or idols. The word “ita” means “painful” in Japanese. It is called this because fans often spend a lot of time and money collecting these cute but sometimes expensive items. For middle school students, ita-bags are more than just ordinary bags. Welcome to Teens Vogue. I’m the reporter. Today, we invited some students to share their opinions on ita-bags, which are the most popular bags among teenagers on our campus. Reporter: Hi! Could you tell us why you like carrying an ita-bag to school? (He Jie): When I take my ita-bag to school, classmates who like the same cartoon characters often come up to talk with me. We can happily share our ideas and get along well with each other. That’s the most important reason why I like it. (Cao Kexin): My ita-bag is different from other students’ schoolbags. I can choose and put anything I really like on it, so it becomes special and belongs only to me. Reporter: Hello! May I know why you don’t think ita-bags are good for middle school students? (Sun Zichen): The colorful decorations on ita-bags are really eye-catching. In class, students may easily get distracted by them instead of focusing on the teacher. Then they can hardly listen carefully or take good notes. They may fail the exams. (Wang Haoran): I don’t like ita-bags. The decorations for ita-bags are usually quite expensive. Many students keep buying new charms and badges for their bags. Over time, it becomes a big cost, and it’s not easy for them to afford it. (Yang Lin): Some students like to put a lot of decorations on their schoolbags to make them look special. However, these things add much weight to the bags. Carrying heavy schoolbags for a long time can bring pain to students’ necks, shoulders and backs, and even influence their daily walking styles. 41．Are most of the ita-bags transparent? 42．Why does Cao Kexin think her ita-bag is special and belongs only to her? 43．What are the bad influences of ita-bags according to the passage? 44．How should we face popular trends? Give your advice. (more than 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．认识自己，规划未来，方能成为更好的自己。Teen Post英文报刊发起“To Be a Better Self”主题征文，假如你是初中生李华，请围绕认识自己、规划自己、提升自己三个方面，写一篇英文短文分享你的成长思考。 注意事项： 1．短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2．短文内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，并适当发挥; 3．词数不少于90个，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数; 4．短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $