第19天八年级上册 Unit 3-【中考宝典】2026年英语词汇本（深圳专用版）

challenge challenging adj.有挑战性的 8 向（某人）挑战 ['tfaelmd3] challenge...to..向（某人）挑战 promise to do sth.承诺做某事 n.&y承诺；许 promise ['prpmis 诺 make a promise许下诺言 []tell sb.that you will do sth. 10 prize [prarz] n.奖赏；奖品 [近]reward 11 grain grein n.谷粒 rice grains稻谷 chessboard 12 n.国际象棋棋盘 chessboard pattern棋盘格图形 ['tfesbo:d] 13 double ['dAbl] (使)加倍 []become twice as great in number, amount or size 14 rest rest] n.剩余部分 the rest of其余的；剩下的 15 gold [gaold] n.金子：黄金 golden adj.含金的；金色的 16 instead [In'sted ad.代替：顶替 instead of=in place of代替 以认识到：意识 17 realize ['ri:olaIz] [](be)aware of;understand 到 v抄写：誊写 copy down抄写：眷写 18 copy ['kppi] n.副本；一份 [pl.]copies correctly ad正确地；准 correct adj.正确的v改正 19 [ka'rektli] 确无误地 [反]incorrectly ad不正确地 traffic light交通灯 20 traffic ['traefik] n.交通（不可数） traffic jams交通阻塞 heavy traffic繁忙的交通 accident 21 n.(交通)事故 traffic accident交通事故 ['aeksidant] 22 son sAn n.儿子 23 amount [a'maont] n.数量：数额 a large amount of许多：大量 24 a long time ago 很早以前 [近]long before 25 challenge ..to... 向（某人）挑战 26 and so on …等等 etc 27 copy down 抄写；誊写 write down 第19天八年级上册 Unit 3 序号 词汇与短语 词性与词义 延伸释义 命令：订货： order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 1 order ['o:da(r)] n.订货；订购 make an order下单 compare comparison n.比较 2 比较：对比 [kam'pea(r)] compare to与…比较 computer monitor电脑显示器 monitor 3 n.(计算机)显示器 []a screen which is used to display ['mpnita (r)] certain kinds of information speaker n.扬声器 speak,说话speech n.演讲 ['spi:ka (r)] main unit n.(计算机)主机 [memn 'ju:nIt] 21 自测1 自测2 keyboard 6 ['ki:bo:d] 7 mouse [maus 8 type [taip] 9 brain [bremn] control 10 [kan'traoll expensive 11 [ik'spensiv] 12 tiny ['tamni] 13 depend [dr'pend] 14 speed [spi:d] 15 operate ['ppareit] 16 railway ['reilwer] company 17 ['kAmpani] total ['taotl] 19 inch[mt切 20 sell [sel] popular 21 ['pppjala(r)] calculate 22 ['kaelkjo leit] 23 price [prars] 24 work as 25 (be)unaware of 26 depend on 27 look forward to 28 grand total 29 in addition n.(计算机或打字机 的)键盘 n.(计算机)鼠标：老 [pl]mice老鼠 鼠 [pl.]mouses鼠标 打字 typistn.打字员 [近]mind n.脑 []the organ inside your head v操纵，控制（机器或 lose control失去控制 系统等) out of control不受控制 ad,昂贵的：价格高 [近]dear 的 [反]cheap ad.微小的极小的 [反]huge [释very small dependent adj,依靠的；依赖的 V依靠；依赖 depend on依靠 at the speed of以…的速度 n.速度 []the rate at which something moves or travels operation n.操作；手术 以操作：控制 [释]make.work n.铁路系统 railway station火车站 [近]firm [pl.]companies n.公司 []a business organization that makes money by selling goods or services n.总额：合计 totally ad.完全：整个地 in total.总计 n.英寸 [pl.Jinches v出售：售卖 (sold:sold) (be)popular with在…中受欢迎 ad.受欢迎的；受喜 爱的 []be enjoyed or liked by a lot of people v.计算 half price半价 n.价格 at a high/low price高价低价 从事…工作 未察觉：没意识到 [反](be)aware of 依靠 [irely on/be dependent on 盼望：期待 [近]expect to 总计：共计 除了…以外（还） [近]besides/as well 22