内容正文:
第一部分教材基础过关
J八下Module4 Discovery
课前复习:请完成词汇本第31-32天的背诵和默写任务
基础梳理
》词汇拓展及应用
1.
explore u.探索
-exploration n.探索;探究;探测
explorer n.探险家;抢险者
2.discover v.发现;找到;发觉
-discovery n.发现;探索
discoverer n.发现者
3.
fear n.害怕;惧怕
fearful ad.害怕的;恐惧的
fearless ad.无畏的
4.
explain v,解释;说明
explanation n.解释;说明
5.
please.使高兴—pleased ad.高兴;满意;愉快
pleasure n.愉快;快乐
6.
wide ad山.宽的;宽阔的
widely ad.广泛地;普遍地一width n.宽度;广度
7.
satisfy v.使满意;使满足
satisfaction n.满意;满足
一satisfied ad.满意的;感到满意的
satisfying ad.令人满意的
8.relax v.放松;休,息一relaxation n.放松;休息
—relaxed adj放松的—relaxing ad山.令人放
松的
9.
prepare v.使(自己)有准备一preparation n.准备;预备一prepared adj.准备好的;做好准备的
10.frighten v.使惊吓—frightened ad.惊吓的;害怕的
frightening adj.令人恐惧的
11.apologize v.道歉
-apology n.道歉
12.mixu.(使)混合
mixture n.混合物
13
environment n.环境
environmental ad山.环境的
-environmentally ada.有关环境方面地
14.break v.打碎;打破(broke;broken)
)—broken ad山.破碎的;坏掉的
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The team plans to
the deep forest,and their
will be recorded by a famous
explorer.(explore)
2.Scientists
a new species in the ocean,and this great
made the discoverer
world-famous.discover)
3.The darkness made her
but her brother was
enough to walk through the dark
street alone.(fear)
4.He tried to
the rules clearly,but his
was still hard to understand.
(explain)
5.The kind waiter did his best to
the customers,and their smiles showed they were
with the
service.(please)
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新课标中考宝典·英语(深圳专用版)
6.The river is
enough for ships to pass,and it is
known for its great
(wide)
7.The company aims to
all its clients,and the high level of
shows that their
service is
satisfy)
8.After a long day of work,she likes to
by listening to music,and this activity makes her feel
(relax)
9.
We need to
well for the exam,and good
will make us
for
any challenges.prepare)
10.The sudden noise
the little girl,and she was really
(frighten)
11.He forgot to
for his mistake,so his lack of
made others angry.(apologize)
12.You can
milk and coffee to make a delicious
mix)
13.Using public transport is an
friendly way to reduce air pollution.(environment)
14.He accidentally
the window,and the
glass was hard to clean up.break)
》单元重点短语及应用
be pleased/satisfied/happy with对·感到满l0.in a second片刻;瞬间
意
11.break down发生故障,抛锚
2.as soon as possible尽快
12.order sth.for sb.为某人订购某物
3.in fear处于恐惧中;in danger处于危险中;inl3.in the shape of以…的形状
trouble处于庥烦中;in silence安静地;in14.recommend..to..向…推荐
surprise惊讶地
15.miⅸ..with.把…与…混合
4.
mention sth.tosb.向某人提起某事
16.be connected to..与…连接
5.separate.from.把…与…分开
17.a new type of一种新种类
6.refuse to do.拒绝做
18.with the development of science and technology
7.be sure about/of sth.确定某事
着科技的发展
8.be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事
19.
be driven by被…驱动
9.at present/,in the present目前;现在
20.environmentally friendly环保友好的
根据上面短语完成句子
1.People
the convenience brought by smart home devices in future life
2.Scientists are working hard to develop new energy technologies
to protect the
environment.
3.When the first robot assistant came into the room,everyone looked up
4.We need to
useful data
useless information with the help of computer
programmes.
5.No one can
accept the changes brought by high-tech in modern society.
74
第一部分教材基础过关
6.Experts
the bright future of 5G technology in Shenzhen.
7.
many tech companies in Shenzhen are developing driverless cars.
8.The new smart watch can send an alarm
when it detects an abnormal heart rate.
9.The tour guide
the science museum
all visitors interested in future
technology.
10.You can
traditional craftsmanship
modern technology to create unique products.
》单元句子训练
-翻译句子
1.老师对我们的作业质量很满意,还在班上表扬了我们。
2.这种新型的学习软件能让我们更高效地记单词。
3.他的声音里夹杂着一丝疲惫,但还是坚持完成了演讲。
四)教材语篇回顾
(一)》
Tina woke up at midnight.She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky.Then she
heard a 1.
(noisy)and saw a red light.The next morning,Tina told her brother Tom about it.
They decided 2.
(explore)after school.At 6 p.m.,Tina and Tom reached the forest.At
that time,they heard some voices 3.
(speak)a strange language,so they hid behind some
bushes and kept quiet.Then they saw an alien!It was tall,with a round head and a silver body.It was
standing next to a long spaceship.The long spaceship 4.
(damage).The children felt
5
(frightening).
6
(sudden),another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them.It discovered them
and made a terrible noise!The children ran away 7.
fear.The next morning,Tina and Tom told
their parents about 8.
strange creatures.They were ugly with some hair and no feathers.But Dad
refused 9.
believe)them since no one else saw 10.
(this)aliens.
(二)
It is August 2050.Some people are writing about hotels,houses and cars on the Internet.The following
are 1.
(they)posts.The Hotel Whale is built under the water.It is in 2.
shape of a
whale.This hotel has 50 bedrooms,a cafe and a shopping centre.3.
visit)can watch the fish
outside their bedroom window.They never get 4.
bore).Forever Green Houses are both
"green"and "smart".There is glass outside the houses.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as
energy for each house.In the bathroom,your medicine cupboard is connected to your 5.
(doctor)computer.In the kitchen,your smart fridge tells the supermarket's computer when you need more
food.Everyone will be satisfied 6.
Forever Green Houses.
75
口新课标中考宝典·英语(深圳专用版)
The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air
(make)electricity for the car.The CJ3 has an electronic map and 8.
drive)by a computer.You tell the computer 9.
you want to go.Then you sit back and relax as
the car takes you there.The CJ3 is 10
friend)to the environment.
课堂精讲
☒知识点一The spaceship was damaged because of a crash.
damage v.毁坏;破坏n.(有形的)损坏;破坏;损失
【辨析】damage,destroy与harm
damage
主要指对价值和功能的破坏,多用于无生命的东西,一般还可修复
destroy
指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用,一般不能或很难修复
harm
主要用于有生命的东西,偶尔也用于无生命的事物,常指伤及一个人或其健康、权利、事业等
【运用】
①大雨损坏了许多房屋。(汉译英)
②(
)Evidence shows that smoking
nearly every organ of the body.
A.harms
B.destroys
C.damages
②知识点=What will you need to prepare for the trip?
prepare
preparation
prepare for
prepare to do sth.
u.使(自己)有准备
n.预备;准备
准备
准备做某事
【运用】
①你是怎样为这个角色做准备的?(汉译英)
2She stressed the importance of careful
prepare).
③They were preparing
cross)the river when it began to rain.
②知识点三Tina woke up because of a loud noise.
★wake
wake-woke-woken
wake sb.up
awake
u.叫醒;醒来
把某人唤醒
ad清醒的.唤醒;(使)醒来
【运用】
DThe pain of the wound kept him
(wake).
②孩子醒了,开始哭了起来。(汉译英)
【辨析】because of与because
because of
介词短语,后接名词、动名词、代词及名词性短语。常用来表示引起事件发生的直接原因
because
连词,后接原因状语从句,不可与$0连用
76
第一部分教材基础过关
【运用】
用because/because of填空。
DHe didn't go to school yesterday
his illness.
2He didn't go to school yesterday
he was ill.
②知识点四They heard some voices speaking a strange language.
hear sb.doing sth.
hear sb.do sth.
hear that
hear from sb.
经常听见某人做某事/
听见某人正在做某事
听说
收到某人的来信
听见某人做了某事
【运用】
DWhile we were taking photos near a lake,we suddenly heard someone
(shout)for
help.
②我到目前为止还没有收到他的来信。(汉译英)
②知识点五
Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house.
★hold.容纳;举行hold-held-held
【运用】
①The sports meeting is
in our school every year.我们学校每年都举行运动会。
2The hall is big enough to
200 people.这个厅足够大可以容纳200人。
【辨析】
useful
be used
be used to
be/get used
used to
It's no
use
helpful
for
do (as)
to doing
do
use doing...
n.用处,
ad山.有
被用
被用
习惯做
过去经
做…
有用
用的
来做
来做
某事
常做
是徒劳的
【运用】
①Dogs are
use)animals.
②lt's no use
complain)about the homework.
③He then
hold)the man in an armlock until the policeman arrived.
语法回顾
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.While my mum
(cook)dinner,I
(do)my homework last night.
2.They
not watch)TV at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.They
read)books instead.
3.The students
listen)to the teacher carefully when the bell
(ring).
4.My brother
play)basketball with his classmates at this time last Saturday.
775.what 6.using 7.from 8.a 9.Fourth
10.has been checked
课堂精讲
知识点一
DPeter is so pleasant that everyone likes him.
②pleasantly③A
知识点二
DIn order to keep fit,we often do sports.
知识点三
①A
2A group of boys were setting off fireworks in the street.
①for②to help
知识点四
①was found②was founded
①Information②inform
语法回顾
一、
1.is cleaned 2.was written 3.will be built
4.must be finished 5.have already been sold out
八下Module3 Animals
基础梳理
一、
1.danger dangerous endangered 2.respond response
3.complain
complaints 4.possible possibly
impossible
5.believable belief 6.reason reasonable
7.nature
natural 8.weighed weight
9.behave behaviour 10.cruel cruelty
11.noise noisily 12.responsible responsibility
13.choose choice
二、
1.According to 2.die of 3.close to 4.on his own
5.day and night 6.at birth 7.have no choice but to
8.in memory of 9.endangered animals 10.responded to
三、
1.We should spend as much as time reading,which can
broaden our horizons.
2.Through group work,we can learn how to solve problems
and share ideas.
四、
(1.high 2.Central 3.Western 4.a 5.alone
6.healthy 7.eating 8.Although/Though 9.to climb
参考答案
10.themselves
()1.opinions 2.them 3.wonderful 4.responsibility
5.to care 6.happiness 7.with 8.be washed 9.noisy
10.costs
课堂精讲
知识点一
1She shall control her diet if she wants to lose weight.
②weigh
知识点二
DThey accepted took responsibility for the accident.
②responsible
知识点三
DI have no choice but to leave.
②choose
语法回顾
1.It is important for us to
2.kind enough to
3.It is necessary for students to
1.most carefully 2.more quickly 3.fastest
4.more greatly
八下Module4 Discovery
基础梳理
1.explore
exploration 2.discover
discovery
3.fearful fearless 4.explain explanation
5.please pleased pleasing 6.wide widely width
7.satisfy satisfaction satisfying 8.relax relaxed
9.prepare preparation prepared 10.frightened frightened
11.apologize apology 12.mix mixture
13.environmentally 14.broke broken
二、
1.are pleased with 2.as soon as possible
3.in surprise 4.separate from
5.refuse to 6.are sure about
7.At present 8.in a second
9.recommended to 10.mix with
三、
1.The teacher is satisfied with the quality of our homework
and praised us in class.
新课标中考宝典·英语(深圳专用版)
2.A new type of learning software can help us remember
words more efficiently.
3.His voice was mixed with a little tiredness,but he still
kept finishing the speech.
四、
(-)1.noise 2.to explore 3.speaking 4.was damaged
5.frightened 6.Suddenly 7.in 8.the 9.to believe
10.these
()1.their 2.the 3.Visitors 4.bored 5.doctor's
6.with 7.to make 8.is driven 9.where 10.friendly
课堂精讲
知识点一
DThe heavy rain damaged many houses.
②A
知识点二
DHow did you prepare for the role?
②preparation
③to cross
知识点三
①awake
2 The kid woke up and began to cry.
①because of②because
知识点四
①shouting
2I haven't heard from him so far.
知识点五
①held②hold
①useful②complaining③held
语法回顾
一、
1.was cooking was doing
2.were not watching were reading
3.were listening rang 4.was playing
九上Module1 Geniuses
基础梳理
一、
1.golden gold 2.agreement agreed 3.real
4.truth true trust 5.solve solution
6.fill full fully 7.correct correct
8.brave bravely bravery 9.humour
humorous
10.invitation invite 11.achievement achieve
12.obey disobeys 13.exact exactly
二、
1.solve the problem 2.make sure 3.agree with
4.was in trouble 5.found out the truth 6.was happy with
7.came up with 8.let down 9.was filled with
10.run out
三、
1.We all consider Mr Li a good teacher who is both strict and
kind.
2.A famous writer will come to our school to give a lecture on
reading next week.
3.During the vacation,I learned by myself the basic
knowledge of programming through online courses.
四、
(1.to make 2.truth 3.When 4.how 5.with
6.the 7.more 8.completely 9.was tricked
10.Finally
()1.a 2.invitations 3.pleasure 4.was invited
5.giving 6.disappointed 7.to give 8.difficulty 9.that
10.perfectly
课堂精讲
知识点一
DWhy not consider doing voluntary work?
②consideration
知识点二
DI'm certain that he knows me.
2It is still uncertain whether he is coming or not.
③A④certainly
知识点三
①such an②so③such
语法回顾
1.to improve 2.to)make 3.to arrive
九上Module2 Ideas and viewpoints
基础梳理
、
1.decision decisive 2.unexpected
3.business busy 4.personal personally
5.fashion fashionable 6.regret regretful
7.shame shameful ashamed 8.hate hatred
9.advantage disadvantage
10.embarrass embarrassing embarrassment
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