精品解析：青海西宁市第十四中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试卷

高一月考英语试题 满分150分,考试用时120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman pick up the man? A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A film. C. A friend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do on Tuesday? A. She took an exam. B. She celebrated a birthday. C. She attended a singing class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jim now? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a police officer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman probably feel when seeing the kitchen? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Confused. 7. What did the man do during the day? A. He cooked a meal. B. He helped a neighbor. C. He cleaned the room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman late? A. She went to the wrong place. B. She forgot the meeting time. C. She returned home for things. 9. What happened to the woman’s phone? A. It ran out of power. B. It got wet in the rain. C. It was left on the bus. 10. Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a café. B. Outside a cinema. C. At a bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man come home early? A. He’s got a headache. B. He’s finished all his work. C. He has to look after his daughter. 12. What did the man do before lunch? A. He worked on a project. B. He talked to his boss. C. He had a long meeting. 13. Why did the man go to the building sites? A. To take photos. B. To instruct the workers. C. To deliver lunch to the builders. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. Neighbors. 15. Who will bring the cleaning supplies to the beach? A. Henry. B. Matt. C. Nancy. 16. What does Gary need to prepare? A. Sunscreen. B. Work gloves. C. Food and drinks. 17. What is Amy going to do during the event? A. Take pictures. B. Collect bottles. C. Hand out bags. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is the trip date changed? A. To reduce the travel costs. B. To avoid the busy holiday period. C. To match the school schedule. 19. How much will each listener pay if they travel by coach? A. £350. B. £400. C. £450. 20. What will the listeners do on the last day of the trip? A. Visit a museum. B. Join a farm tour. C. Enjoy a party. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分) A Where to Eat in Rome Like a Local In Rome, travelers often eat at popular restaurants that offer English menus. But if you want to experience the real taste of the city, follow the locals and find great food in quieter corners. Santo Palato Since opening in 2017, Santo Palato has been known for both classic Roman dishes and creative new ones. In March, it moved from a small place in San Giovanni to a bigger one in Porta Metronia, with a modern design that includes bright-orange walls and a glass-walled kitchen. Despite its new look, the easy, old-school feel is still there, with wooden chairs and comfortable tables. Retrobotega With its open kitchen, it’s one of the most exciting dining places in the city. The menu includes both classic dishes and creative ones. With over 90 wines (葡萄酒)available by the glass, it’s a great place for wine lovers. For a more relaxed experience, head to retrovino, the restaurant’s wine bar. Enoteca L’ Antidoto Hidden in a quiet street in Tastevere, this small wine bar offers just 16 seats. Inside, guests enjoy a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) with soft music. The young chef, Mirko Pelosi, creates a menu of small, creative plates inspired by Italian and other dishes. The wine list focuses on natural wines. And don’t miss the smoked fish, which pairs perfectly with the wines. Fischio Next to an old funfair, Fischio is a laid-back bar which serves some of the best coffee in Rome. It’s a favorite place for locals, offering a mix of a café and a neighborhood hangout. Spend the afternoon over a cup of coffee. It’s a great place to unwind and enjoy the Roman life. 21. What is special about Santos Palato? A. It moves repeatedly. B. It has an old-school style. C. It is crowded in March. D. It serves hard-to-find wines. 22. What are tourists advised to do at Enoteca L’ Antidoto? A. Watch a music show. B. Buy the fresh seafood. C. Try the smoked fish. D. Pick some local grapes. 23. Where will you go if you want to taste great coffee in Rome? A. Fischio. B. Santos Palato. C. retrobotega. D. Enoteca L’ Antidoto. B A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished more people knew about farmers. He smiled and said, “That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you.” Take Dave: He’s a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you’d never think, “There goes a farmer.” Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls. I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know. Not only do we have to throw out our stereotypes of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn’t look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places. In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who are trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical farms. In a Florida field under the flight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing algae (藻类) that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers are using technology to take the best possible care of their animals. These farmers all spend their days in very different ways — none of them looks like the stereotypical farmer we have in our mind — but they’re all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together. 24. How does Dave describe today’s farmers? A. They often walk on the street. B. They are leading a very busy life. C. They are similar to ordinary people. D. They have little time to make friends. 25. How does the author think most people see farmers? A. They usually wear overalls. B. They have interesting hobbies. C. They are skilled at growing crops. D. They know modern farming practices. 26. What was the purpose of the team? A. To deepen connections among farmers. B. To study different technologies in farming. C. To report on the new developments of farming. D. To encourage farmers to use new farming methods. 27. What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common? A. They all work in the city. B. They all use high technology. C. They all do hard physical work. D. They all work with universities. C As new technologies, including AI, are becoming popular, they promise to change learning for the better. Already, there are AI-based tutoring (辅导) tools that can help learners. One 2024 study, led by the University of Oxford, found that school students in Ghana who used an AI-powered maths tutor through WhatsApp for half an hour, twice a week, over eight months had “higher” maths progress scores than those in a control group. “Until now, professional, personalised tutoring has been too expensive for people,” points out Joseph South, chief innovation officer at the International Society for Technology in Education. “AI-powered tutors can offer this experience for online learners at a low price.” However, there are still possible problems to solve. AI can present untrue things as fact, which could mean students might “learn” incorrect information. Similarly, AI can develop biases (偏见) based on the data (数据) used to train it, and possibly pass them on to learners. In addition, experts warn that any educational institution (机构) needs to have strict rules on what student personal information can be put into AI tools, to reduce privacy risks. But, to some, the biggest risk is to the learning process. “As students increasingly depend on AI tools, they may use them as quick answers, which will hurt their ability to learn basic learning skills,” says Emily Deleu, assistant teaching professor of business management communication at Carnegie Mellon University. “Is that good for them in the long term?” she asks. “This is still an open question.” To protect students, she suggests “we need government rules to give advice to schools.” And she adds, “The biggest risk of all with AI is doing nothing. The world has changed and is changing. We should change how we teach and what we teach to welcome AI.” 28. What does the 2024 study show about AI-powered tutoring tools? A. They can help develop students’ interest in maths. B. They can increase competition among students. C. They can help students improve their grades. D. They can shorten students’ study time. 29. What does Joseph South think of AI-powered tutoring tools? A. They will reduce the need for teachers in online learning. B. They can make personalised tutoring affordable for most people. C. They will pass some biases on to learners. D. They may present fiction as fact. 30. What do experts want educational institutions to do? A. Bring in more professional teachers. B. Develop more AI-powered tutoring tools. C. Help students develop their own opinions. D. Try to protect students’ private information. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Will AI Change Education for the Better? B. Can AI Help Students Learn Important Skills? C. Are AI Tools Expensive for Learners? D. What Can AI Tools Help Teachers Do? D Why is Seeing a Doctor So Different Around the World? Have you ever wondered how much it costs to see a doctor in different countries? The cost of medical care is a hot topic globally, and there is a huge difference between countries like China and the United States. Understanding these differences can help us think more deeply about healthcare systems. In China, many people worry about the cost of getting sick, but the government has been working hard to make it more affordable. For example, the government negotiates with medicine companies to lower the prices of drugs. This means important medicines that patients need are not too expensive. Also, a strong medical insurance system helps ordinary people pay for their hospital bills. Because of this, a common surgery or a visit to a top hospital in China is often quite reasonable in price and can be scheduled very quickly. On the other hand, seeing a doctor in the United States can be a financial nightmare. In the U.S., medical costs are extremely high. A simple visit to the emergency room or a routine surgery can cost tens of thousands of dollars . Many people depend on health insurance, but the insurance itself is also becoming too expensive for many families to afford . Studies show that unaffordable medical bills have even become one of the leading causes of personal bankruptcy in the country. Why is there such a big difference? The reasons are complex. However, one thing is clear that more and more people from Western countries are now choosing to travel to China for medical help. They can enjoy common medical services such as health checkups at much lower costs than in China, without having to wait for months. This trend shows that when healthcare is both affordable and efficient, it not only helps local people but also attracts patients from around the world. 32. What does the underlined word “negotiates” probably mean in Paragraph 2 ? A. fights B. discusses C. argues D. agrees 33. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. Health insurance in the U.S. is very good. B. Seeing a doctor in the U.S. is very expensive. C. People in the U.S. don’t like to visit emergency rooms. D. There are many reasons for personal bankruptcy. 34. According to the passage, why are some Westerners traveling to China for medical care? A. Because the hospitals in China are more modern. B. Because they want to learn Chinese medicine. C. Because the cost is lower and the service is efficient. D. Because they cannot find doctors in their own countries. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To suggest that people should travel to China for surgery. B. To explain that the U.S. medical system is the worst. C. To show the differences in medical costs between China and the U.S. and lead to thinking about healthcare. D. To prove that Chinese doctors are better than American doctors. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Does the thought of public speaking make you nervous? Would you rather get caught in a storm than give a speech? ____36____ There are two main elements that make up a good oral (口头的) report — the writing and the presentation. Follow the guidelines below, and there will be clear skies ahead. Writing Your Material Try to keep your sentences short and simple. To be most effective, hit your key points in the introduction, explain them in the body, and then repeat them once again in your conclusion. “Introduction” is your chance to engage your audience and really capture their interest in the subject you are presenting. ____37____ “Body” is the longest part of your report. Here you explain the facts and ideas you want to convey. Give information that supports your main idea, and expand on it with specific examples or details. “Conclusion” is the time to summarize the information and emphasize your most important points to the audience one last time. Preparing Your Delivery • ____38____ Confidence, enthusiasm, and energy are key to delivering an effective oral report, and they can best be achieved through tryouts. Ask family and friends to be your practice audience and give you their opinion when you’re done. The more times you practice, the more you’ll master the material. •Present it with everything you’ve got. Be as creative as you can. Include videos, sound clips, slide presentations, charts, diagrams and photos. Visual aids help stimulate your audience’s senses and keep them interested and engaged. ____39____ •Keep your nerves under control. ____40____ That’s normal. Preparation is the key. And if you make a mistake or struggle on your words, just regroup and keep going. Nobody’s perfect, and nobody expects you to be. A. Practice makes perfect. B. Confidence is significant. C. They can also help to enhance your key points. D. Giving an oral report does not have to be a natural disaster. E. Everyone gets a little nervous when speaking in front of a group. F. You don’t want to convey too much information to your audience. G. Use a funny personal experience or start with an interesting question. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) I grew up in a family where academic success was everything. My parents, both university professors, had my future ____41____ planned: top high school to Ivy League to lawyer. I followed their plan perfectly until sophomore year, when a community theater poster ____42____ my path. During rehearsals (排练) for Romeo and Juliet, I discovered an unexpected passion. Memorizing lines felt ____43____ than solving math problems. The stage became my escape from ____44____. But when my parents found out, their ____45____ was sharp: “This is a distraction (干扰).” Despite their disagreement, I still kept going to practice. However, I was not as confident as I used to be. One night, my drama teacher ____46____ that my hands were shaking. “You have real talent,” she said, handing me an audition flyer (试镜传单). I hesitated — the audition ____47____ with an important exam. Ultimately, I ____48____ to follow my heart. Weeks later, standing nervously backstage, I realized this wasn’t just about acting. It was about ____49____ my own voice. The performance was far from perfect — I ____50____ a line in Act 2 — but the audience’s applause felt more ____51____ than any test score. Now as a theater major, I understand: Life isn’t about ____52____ others’ expectations. True success means having the ____53____ to write your own story. Even my parents finally ____54____ that my choice brought unexpected growth. Looking back, that community theater poster was the ____55____ of my true self. 41. A. neatly B. simply C. casually D. blindly 42. A. blocked B. recorded C. widened D. changed 43. A. heavier B. smoother C. duller D. riskier 44. A. pleasure B. curiosity C. pressure D. freedom 45. A. reaction B. suggestion C. tradition D. solution 46. A. ignored B. questioned C. noticed D. promised 47. A. conflicted B. connected C. competed D. combined 48. A. failed B. refused C. regretted D. chose 49. A. losing B. finding C. hiding D. doubtful 50. A. commented B. wrote C. translated D. forgot 51. A. anxious B. formal C. valuable D. awkward 52. A. setting B. avoiding C. meeting D. lowering 53. A. courage B. wealth C. luck D. reason 54. A. resisted B. persuaded C. argued D. admitted 55. A. symbol B. beginning C. ending D. secret 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或所给单词的正确形式。 There are a lot of famous women of ____56____ (achieve) in the world. They all do ____57____ (good) in their work, such as Lin Qiaozhi, Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. There is no doubt ____58____ they are real heroines and worthy of being praised. But in my opinion, all healthy humans have the ability to do that. It just ____59____ (depend) on whether you have the determination to do it and whether the situation is in your favor. But never before have I admired a person so much ____60____ Helen Keller, who I just read about. She ____61____ (be) an unlucky girl, who could neither hear ____62____ see. I just can’t imagine how she could be so ____63____ (success). I really don’t believe that a deaf-blind lady could become a world-famous writer. What great difficulties she must have met and what great efforts she must have made. If I were her, I wouldn’t have the courage ____64____ (live) on. It is her courage and imagination and intelligence that impressed me ____65____ (deep). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr. Chuck发现你的作文完全由AI生成(AI-generated essay)，判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 承认错误；2. 做出承诺； 3. 补救措施。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Chuck, I’m writing to extend my sincere apology for ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On an early rainy November morning, the sky was still dark. Ed Coleman, a truck driver from Sapp Brothers Petroleum, was driving along his usual route in Papillion, Nebraska. He planned to finish his delivery tasks as usual, never thinking he would become a hero that day. Suddenly, something unusual caught his eye on the road. Even though the rain blurred (使变模糊) his vision, he seemed to see a small figure standing on the median (隔离带). As a father of his own children, Ed felt a strong urge to check it out. He made a quick U-turn and drove back, only to find a 3-year-old boy standing there alone, looking scared and helpless. It turned out that earlier, the boy’s grandfather had a sudden illness. The couple rushed him to the hospital in a hurry and accidentally forgot to lock the door properly. The little boy had woken up in the early morning and couldn’t find his parents. He quietly walked out of the house, hoping to look for them. Unfamiliar with the neighbourhood, he wandered along the road and accidentally walked onto the median. He was too frightened to move, so he just stood there in the cold rain. Ed got out of his truck at once. At the same time, another witness who passed by also stopped to help. They called 911 immediately. To keep the boy warm, Ed carried him into his truck and wrapped him in a blanket given by the other witness. While waiting for the police, Ed played cartoon videos on his phone to calm the little boy down. Ed said he had slightly diverted (改道) from his usual path that day. He couldn’t explain why he chose that way, but it was this small change that made him meet the boy in time. In an interview, he said he only cared about keeping the boy safe. Thinking of his own children, he couldn’t imagine leaving the boy there alone. His voice even trembled (颤抖) with emotion when he talked about it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Shortly after, the police arrived. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ten days later, Ed accepted the invitation to the boy’s home for dinner. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一月考英语试题 满分150分,考试用时120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it going to be sunny tomorrow like today? M: No, it’s going to be wet all day tomorrow and get windy the day after. W: Oh, I see. Then the cinema would be the best place to be. Let’s watch a movie tomorrow. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman pick up the man? A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll be here at five o’clock to pick you up after the match, Mark? M: That’s too late, mom. We’re finishing at quarter past four today. W: What about quarter to five then? M: Yes, that’s better. 30 minutes is enough time to have a shower and get changed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A film. C. A friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve just finished reading Colin Smiley’s new novel. M: Oh, I want to read that. How was it? W: It was good, but not his best. I mean, it was quite similar to his other books. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do on Tuesday? A. She took an exam. B. She celebrated a birthday. C. She attended a singing class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your week, Sally? W: Most days I had to study for my Spanish exam on Friday. On Thursday evening, however, my parents took us to a restaurant to celebrate my brother’s birthday. His birthday was on Tuesday but I had a singing class that day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jim now? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a police officer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jim’s a nice guy, isn’t he? I met him when I was at the doctor’s last week. W: Yes, he was a teacher at my son’s school. M: Really? Isn’t he a police officer? W: He is now. But before that he taught English. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman probably feel when seeing the kitchen? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Confused. 7. What did the man do during the day? A. He cooked a meal. B. He helped a neighbor. C. He cleaned the room. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, I’m home. M: Hi mom. You’re back early. I thought your trip was till tomorrow. W: My meeting ended earlier than expected. Alan, the kitchen is a big mess. You didn’t do the washing up and the rubbish is still here. It smells awful. What happened? M: I’m sorry, mom, I didn’t have time. I had a lot of homework and I had to take Mrs. Jones next door to the hospital. I stayed there with her all day. W: Oh, I see. That was kind of you. Now please clean up the kitchen. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why is the woman late? A. She went to the wrong place. B. She forgot the meeting time. C. She returned home for things. 9. What happened to the woman’s phone? A. It ran out of power. B. It got wet in the rain. C. It was left on the bus. 10. Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a café. B. Outside a cinema. C. At a bus stop. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, Alice, there you are. At last, where have you been? I’ve been waiting for ages. W: I’m sorry I’m late Jack. You see, it started to rain while I was walking to the bus stop, so I had to go back home to get my coat and umbrella. Then I missed the bus and had to wait for the next one. M: I see. But why didn’t you call me? W: You’ll never believe this. I’d tried to phone you, but my phone was dead. I’d forgotten to charge it. M: Well, these things happen. I guess you’re here now. Let’s go in and see the film. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man come home early? A. He’s got a headache. B. He’s finished all his work. C. He has to look after his daughter. 12. What did the man do before lunch? A. He worked on a project. B. He talked to his boss. C. He had a long meeting. 13. Why did the man go to the building sites? A. To take photos. B. To instruct the workers. C. To deliver lunch to the builders. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi dad, you’re home early. Is everything okay? You look stressed. M: Hi Molly, I’m just a little tired from work. I’ve got a bad headache so I left early today. W: I’ll make you some tea that might help you feel better. M: Thanks, Molly. I knew you’d take care of me. W: So, how was your day? What kept you so busy at the office? M: Well, I got in at seven am to finish my daily reports. Then I had a meeting at nine am and everyone presented their report. The meeting was so long that we ended up ordering lunch in. In the afternoon. I visited the building sites, talked with the builders and gave some instructions. W: Wow, no wonder you’re tired. M: Just keep studying hard. Maybe you can take over my job one day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. Neighbors. 15. Who will bring the cleaning supplies to the beach? A. Henry. B. Matt. C. Nancy. 16. What does Gary need to prepare? A. Sunscreen. B. Work gloves. C. Food and drinks. 17. What is Amy going to do during the event? A. Take pictures. B. Collect bottles. C. Hand out bags. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been seeing a lot of rubbish on the beach lately. I’m really glad our company is going to help clean it up. M: Me too, Amy. I’ve told everyone to meet at the beach at nine tomorrow. W: Right. And Henry is going to bring the cleaning supplies to the beach, right? M: Actually, he can’t make it, but I asked Matt to do it instead. W: Okay, then we should talk about what everyone will do at the beach. What do you want Nancy’s team to do? M: They’ll pick up bottles, beach toys and anything else we can use again, Walt’s team will take care of the rubbish that can’t be reused. And I’ve told everyone to wear work gloves. W: Good, what about the food and drinks? Who’s bringing them? M: Gary is. He’s buying lots of sandwiches and drinks for everyone. W: Great, I’ll be taking photos. We want to record everything from start to finish. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is the trip date changed? A. To reduce the travel costs. B. To avoid the busy holiday period. C. To match the school schedule. 19. How much will each listener pay if they travel by coach? A. £350. B. £400. C. £450. 20. What will the listeners do on the last day of the trip? A. Visit a museum. B. Join a farm tour. C. Enjoy a party. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello everyone. I’d like to tell you about the school trip to Amsterdam. The trip won’t be on July 30th as we first thought, because it’s the busiest time for holidays, so flights and hotels would be harder to book. Instead, it’s now starting on August 20th. You can choose to fly or take the coach. The problem with the coach is even though it’s cheaper, the journey is longer. To make sure coach travelers don’t miss out, they’ll leave on the 19th. The total cost for the hotel and flight is 450 pounds. But if you go by coach, you’ll save 100 pounds. We are staying in a nice hotel. It’s a bit expensive, but everything is included so meals won’t cost extra. Here’s what we’ll do. On the first day, we’ll visit the Rembrandt house museum. There you can see many paintings. On the second day, you can choose to visit a farm or see a factory. The last day is free time and before we leave there will be a party at the hotel, so don’t forget your party clothes. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分) A Where to Eat in Rome Like a Local In Rome, travelers often eat at popular restaurants that offer English menus. But if you want to experience the real taste of the city, follow the locals and find great food in quieter corners. Santo Palato Since opening in 2017, Santo Palato has been known for both classic Roman dishes and creative new ones. In March, it moved from a small place in San Giovanni to a bigger one in Porta Metronia, with a modern design that includes bright-orange walls and a glass-walled kitchen. Despite its new look, the easy, old-school feel is still there, with wooden chairs and comfortable tables. Retrobotega With its open kitchen, it’s one of the most exciting dining places in the city. The menu includes both classic dishes and creative ones. With over 90 wines (葡萄酒)available by the glass, it’s a great place for wine lovers. For a more relaxed experience, head to retrovino, the restaurant’s wine bar. Enoteca L’ Antidoto Hidden in a quiet street in Tastevere, this small wine bar offers just 16 seats. Inside, guests enjoy a relaxed atmosphere (氛围) with soft music. The young chef, Mirko Pelosi, creates a menu of small, creative plates inspired by Italian and other dishes. The wine list focuses on natural wines. And don’t miss the smoked fish, which pairs perfectly with the wines. Fischio Next to an old funfair, Fischio is a laid-back bar which serves some of the best coffee in Rome. It’s a favorite place for locals, offering a mix of a café and a neighborhood hangout. Spend the afternoon over a cup of coffee. It’s a great place to unwind and enjoy the Roman life. 21. What is special about Santos Palato? A. It moves repeatedly. B. It has an old-school style. C. It is crowded in March. D. It serves hard-to-find wines. 22. What are tourists advised to do at Enoteca L’ Antidoto? A. Watch a music show. B. Buy the fresh seafood. C. Try the smoked fish. D. Pick some local grapes. 23. Where will you go if you want to taste great coffee in Rome? A. Fischio. B. Santos Palato. C. retrobotega. D. Enoteca L’ Antidoto. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家深受罗马本地人钟爱的餐吧。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Santo Palato部分最后一句“Despite its new look, the easy, old-school feel is still there, with wooden chairs and comfortable tables.(尽管外观焕然一新，但那种轻松的复古氛围依然存在，店里摆放着木椅和舒适的桌子。)”可知，Santo Palato的特别之处在于保留了复古风格。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Enoteca L’ Antidoto部分最后一句“And don’t miss the smoked fish, which pairs perfectly with the wines.(别忘了尝尝烟熏鱼，它与葡萄酒搭配得非常完美。)”可知，游客在这家店被建议尝试烟熏鱼。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fischio部分第一句“Next to an old funfair, Fischio is a laid-back bar which serves some of the best coffee in Rome.(在一个古老的露天游乐场旁边，Fischio是一家悠闲的酒吧，供应罗马最好的咖啡之一。)”可知，想在罗马品尝优质咖啡应去Fischio。故选A项。 B A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished more people knew about farmers. He smiled and said, “That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you.” Take Dave: He’s a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you’d never think, “There goes a farmer.” Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls. I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know. Not only do we have to throw out our stereotypes of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn’t look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places. In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who are trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical farms. In a Florida field under the flight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing algae (藻类) that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers are using technology to take the best possible care of their animals. These farmers all spend their days in very different ways — none of them looks like the stereotypical farmer we have in our mind — but they’re all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together. 24. How does Dave describe today’s farmers? A. They often walk on the street. B. They are leading a very busy life. C. They are similar to ordinary people. D. They have little time to make friends. 25. How does the author think most people see farmers? A. They usually wear overalls. B. They have interesting hobbies. C. They are skilled at growing crops. D. They know modern farming practices. 26. What was the purpose of the team? A. To deepen connections among farmers. B. To study different technologies in farming. C. To report on the new developments of farming. D. To encourage farmers to use new farming methods. 27. What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common? A. They all work in the city. B. They all use high technology. C. They all do hard physical work. D. They all work with universities. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现代农民采用高科技从事农业活动，农民的形象已经不再是人们过去认为的样子了。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He smiled and said, ‘That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you.’(他微笑着说：‘我们走在你们中间。我们长得像你们，说话也像你们。我们都有高学历和爱好，就像你一样。’)”可知，Dave认为今天的农民和普通人一样。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls.(当你想到一个农民时，你会想到像Dave这样的人吗？可能不会。我想大多数人会想到一个穿着工装裤的男人)”可知，在作者看来，大多数人会认为农民常穿工作服。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places.(我们最近派了一个团队去看看现代农业是什么样子的，他们发现农民和我们通常对他们的看法完全不同，而且在一些意想不到的地方遇到了他们)”可推知，团队的目的是寻找现代农业的新发展。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who are trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical farms. In a Florida field under the flight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing algae (藻类) that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers are using technology to take the best possible care of their animals.(在布鲁克林社区的一个停车场里，他们遇到了一群新一代的年轻农民，他们在高科技室内垂直农场里种植新鲜蔬菜，试图让城市里的食客离他们更近。在佛罗里达州一个机场飞行路线下的一块田地里，他们发现有大学学历的农民正在种植藻类，这种藻类有一天可能会成为我们汽车的燃料。在加利福尼亚的一个现代农场里，他们观察到农民如何利用技术尽可能地照顾他们的动物)”可推知，这些农民的共同点在于他们都使用了高科技来从事现代农业工作。故选B项。 C As new technologies, including AI, are becoming popular, they promise to change learning for the better. Already, there are AI-based tutoring (辅导) tools that can help learners. One 2024 study, led by the University of Oxford, found that school students in Ghana who used an AI-powered maths tutor through WhatsApp for half an hour, twice a week, over eight months had “higher” maths progress scores than those in a control group. “Until now, professional, personalised tutoring has been too expensive for people,” points out Joseph South, chief innovation officer at the International Society for Technology in Education. “AI-powered tutors can offer this experience for online learners at a low price.” However, there are still possible problems to solve. AI can present untrue things as fact, which could mean students might “learn” incorrect information. Similarly, AI can develop biases (偏见) based on the data (数据) used to train it, and possibly pass them on to learners. In addition, experts warn that any educational institution (机构) needs to have strict rules on what student personal information can be put into AI tools, to reduce privacy risks. But, to some, the biggest risk is to the learning process. “As students increasingly depend on AI tools, they may use them as quick answers, which will hurt their ability to learn basic learning skills,” says Emily Deleu, assistant teaching professor of business management communication at Carnegie Mellon University. “Is that good for them in the long term?” she asks. “This is still an open question.” To protect students, she suggests “we need government rules to give advice to schools.” And she adds, “The biggest risk of all with AI is doing nothing. The world has changed and is changing. We should change how we teach and what we teach to welcome AI.” 28. What does the 2024 study show about AI-powered tutoring tools? A. They can help develop students’ interest in maths. B. They can increase competition among students. C. They can help students improve their grades. D. They can shorten students’ study time. 29. What does Joseph South think of AI-powered tutoring tools? A. They will reduce the need for teachers in online learning. B. They can make personalised tutoring affordable for most people. C. They will pass some biases on to learners. D. They may present fiction as fact. 30. What do experts want educational institutions to do? A. Bring in more professional teachers. B. Develop more AI-powered tutoring tools. C. Help students develop their own opinions. D. Try to protect students’ private information. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Will AI Change Education for the Better? B. Can AI Help Students Learn Important Skills? C. Are AI Tools Expensive for Learners? D. What Can AI Tools Help Teachers Do? 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出人工智能辅导工具能提高学生成绩并降低个性化辅导成本，但也需解决虚假信息、偏见、隐私及学习能力退化等问题，未来需政策引导以适应人工智能时代。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One 2024 study, led by the University of Oxford, found that school students in Ghana who used an AI-powered maths tutor through WhatsApp for half an hour, twice a week, over eight months had “higher” maths progress scores than those in a control group. (牛津大学在2024年领导的一项研究发现，在八个月的时间里，通过WhatsApp使用人工智能数学导师的加纳学生，每周两次，每次半小时，其数学进步分数比对照组的学生“更高”。)”可知，2024年的研究显示了人工智能辅导工具可以帮助学生提高成绩。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中Joseph South所说的话“Until now, professional, personalised tutoring has been too expensive for people (到目前为止，专业的、个性化的辅导对人们来说过于昂贵)”和“AI-powered tutors can offer this experience for online learners at a low price. (人工智能导师可以以较低的价格为在线学习者提供这种体验。)”可知，Joseph South认为人工智能辅导工具可以让大多数人负担得起个性化辅导。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In addition, experts warn that any educational institution (机构) needs to have strict rules on what student personal information can be put into AI tools, to reduce privacy risks. (此外，专家警告说，任何教育机构都需要严格规定哪些学生的个人信息可以输入人工智能工具，以降低隐私风险。)”可知，专家希望教育机构尽力保护学生的个人信息。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“As new technologies, including AI, are becoming popular, they promise to change learning for the better. (随着包括人工智能在内的新技术越来越流行，它们有望使学习变得更好。)”可知，文章探讨了人工智能在教育中的潜力，如提升成绩、降低辅导成本，但也指出虚假信息、偏见、隐私风险及学习能力退化的问题。因此，A项“人工智能会让教育变得更好吗？”涵盖双向的讨论，最适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 D Why is Seeing a Doctor So Different Around the World? Have you ever wondered how much it costs to see a doctor in different countries? The cost of medical care is a hot topic globally, and there is a huge difference between countries like China and the United States. Understanding these differences can help us think more deeply about healthcare systems. In China, many people worry about the cost of getting sick, but the government has been working hard to make it more affordable. For example, the government negotiates with medicine companies to lower the prices of drugs. This means important medicines that patients need are not too expensive. Also, a strong medical insurance system helps ordinary people pay for their hospital bills. Because of this, a common surgery or a visit to a top hospital in China is often quite reasonable in price and can be scheduled very quickly. On the other hand, seeing a doctor in the United States can be a financial nightmare. In the U.S., medical costs are extremely high. A simple visit to the emergency room or a routine surgery can cost tens of thousands of dollars . Many people depend on health insurance, but the insurance itself is also becoming too expensive for many families to afford . Studies show that unaffordable medical bills have even become one of the leading causes of personal bankruptcy in the country. Why is there such a big difference? The reasons are complex. However, one thing is clear that more and more people from Western countries are now choosing to travel to China for medical help. They can enjoy common medical services such as health checkups at much lower costs than in China, without having to wait for months. This trend shows that when healthcare is both affordable and efficient, it not only helps local people but also attracts patients from around the world. 32. What does the underlined word “negotiates” probably mean in Paragraph 2 ? A. fights B. discusses C. argues D. agrees 33. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. Health insurance in the U.S. is very good. B. Seeing a doctor in the U.S. is very expensive. C. People in the U.S. don’t like to visit emergency rooms. D. There are many reasons for personal bankruptcy. 34. According to the passage, why are some Westerners traveling to China for medical care? A. Because the hospitals in China are more modern. B. Because they want to learn Chinese medicine. C. Because the cost is lower and the service is efficient. D. Because they cannot find doctors in their own countries. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To suggest that people should travel to China for surgery. B. To explain that the U.S. medical system is the worst. C. To show the differences in medical costs between China and the U.S. and lead to thinking about healthcare. D. To prove that Chinese doctors are better than American doctors. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国和美国在医疗费用上的巨大差异，并分析了原因及影响。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“For example, the government negotiates with medicine companies to lower the prices of drugs. (例如，政府与制药公司negotiates以降低药品价格)”和常识可知，政府要制药公司降低药价，一定是通过“协商”或“商议”。故划线词意为“协商；商议”，与“discusses”意思相近。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“On the other hand, seeing a doctor in the United States can be a financial nightmare. In the U.S., medical costs are extremely high. (另一方面，在美国看医生可能是一场财务噩梦。在美国，医疗费用极其高昂)”以及后文列举的具体高昂费用可知，本段主要讲的是在美国看医生非常昂贵。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“However, one thing is clear that more and more people from Western countries are now choosing to travel to China for medical help. They can enjoy common medical services such as health checkups at much lower costs than in China, without having to wait for months. (然而，有一件事是明确的，越来越多的西方国家的人现在选择前往中国寻求医疗帮助。他们可以以比中国低得多的成本享受常规医疗服务，如健康检查，而且无需等待数月)”可知，一些西方人去中国就医是因为成本更低且服务高效。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“The cost of medical care is a hot topic globally, and there is a huge difference between countries like China and the United States. Understanding these differences can help us think more deeply about healthcare systems. (医疗费用是全球热议的话题，中国和美国等国家之间存在巨大差异。理解这些差异有助于我们更深入地思考医疗保健体系)”可知，作者的主要目的是展示中美医疗费用的差异，并引导读者对医疗体系进行思考。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Does the thought of public speaking make you nervous? Would you rather get caught in a storm than give a speech? ____36____ There are two main elements that make up a good oral (口头的) report — the writing and the presentation. Follow the guidelines below, and there will be clear skies ahead. Writing Your Material Try to keep your sentences short and simple. To be most effective, hit your key points in the introduction, explain them in the body, and then repeat them once again in your conclusion. “Introduction” is your chance to engage your audience and really capture their interest in the subject you are presenting. ____37____ “Body” is the longest part of your report. Here you explain the facts and ideas you want to convey. Give information that supports your main idea, and expand on it with specific examples or details. “Conclusion” is the time to summarize the information and emphasize your most important points to the audience one last time. Preparing Your Delivery • ____38____ Confidence, enthusiasm, and energy are key to delivering an effective oral report, and they can best be achieved through tryouts. Ask family and friends to be your practice audience and give you their opinion when you’re done. The more times you practice, the more you’ll master the material. •Present it with everything you’ve got. Be as creative as you can. Include videos, sound clips, slide presentations, charts, diagrams and photos. Visual aids help stimulate your audience’s senses and keep them interested and engaged. ____39____ •Keep your nerves under control. ____40____ That’s normal. Preparation is the key. And if you make a mistake or struggle on your words, just regroup and keep going. Nobody’s perfect, and nobody expects you to be. A. Practice makes perfect. B. Confidence is significant. C. They can also help to enhance your key points. D. Giving an oral report does not have to be a natural disaster. E. Everyone gets a little nervous when speaking in front of a group. F. You don’t want to convey too much information to your audience. G. Use a funny personal experience or start with an interesting question. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，针对人们公开做口头演讲容易紧张的问题，围绕如何做好口头报告，从内容撰写和演讲准备两个方面给出了具体实用的指导建议。 【36题详解】 前文“Does the thought of public speaking make you nervous? Would you rather get caught in a storm than give a speech?(一想到要进行公开演讲，你是不是就会感到紧张？比起遭遇暴风雨，你是不是更害怕去发表演讲呢)”提到了人们对于公开演讲的害怕感受，后文“There are two main elements that make up a good oral (口头的) report — the writing and the presentation.(一份出色的口头报告主要由两个部分构成——即书面内容和展示形式)”提到了出色的口头报告的构成，空处需要承上启下，缓解紧张情绪并引出主题，D选项“做口头报告并非一定要遭遇‘灾难性’的局面。”既回应了前文的恐惧心理，又自然引出后文的建议，符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 前文““Introduction” is your chance to engage your audience and really capture their interest in the subject you are presenting.(“引言”这一环节是你吸引听众并真正抓住他们对你所介绍主题兴趣的机会)”及后文“ “Body” is the longest part of your report.(“正文”是您报告中篇幅最长的部分)”提到了“引言”和“正文”，空处与前文逻辑连接，G选项“讲述一个有趣的个人经历，或者从一个有趣的问题入手。”表示如何开始“引言”，与前文内容相呼应，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 小标题“准备你的演讲”表示应提前做好准备，后文“Confidence, enthusiasm, and energy are key to delivering an effective oral report, and they can best be achieved through tryouts.(自信、热情和活力是成功进行口头报告的关键要素，而这些特质最可以通过练习来培养实现)”也提到了练习的重要性，A选项“熟能生巧。”符合逻辑。故选A。 【39题详解】 前文“Be as creative as you can. Include videos, sound clips, slide presentations, charts, diagrams and photos. Visual aids help stimulate your audience’s senses and keep them interested and engaged.(尽可能发挥你的创造力。可以加入视频、音频片段、幻灯片演示、图表、示意图以及照片。视觉辅助工具有助于刺激听众的感官，使他们保持兴趣并全神贯注)”提到如何利用“视觉辅助工具”来使观众保持专注，C选项“它们还能有助于强化你的核心观点。”中They指代前文的Visual aids，同时进一步表明这些工具对于演讲的益处。故选C。 【40题详解】 前文“Keep your nerves under control.(控制住你的紧张情绪)”说明本段主题是控制紧张情绪，后文“That’s normal.(那是正常的)”说明在演讲时紧张是正常的，E选项“每个人在众人面前讲话时都会感到有点紧张。”既符合段落主题，又能与后文形成自然衔接，符合前后文语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) I grew up in a family where academic success was everything. My parents, both university professors, had my future ____41____ planned: top high school to Ivy League to lawyer. I followed their plan perfectly until sophomore year, when a community theater poster ____42____ my path. During rehearsals (排练) for Romeo and Juliet, I discovered an unexpected passion. Memorizing lines felt ____43____ than solving math problems. The stage became my escape from ____44____. But when my parents found out, their ____45____ was sharp: “This is a distraction (干扰).” Despite their disagreement, I still kept going to practice. However, I was not as confident as I used to be. One night, my drama teacher ____46____ that my hands were shaking. “You have real talent,” she said, handing me an audition flyer (试镜传单). I hesitated — the audition ____47____ with an important exam. Ultimately, I ____48____ to follow my heart. Weeks later, standing nervously backstage, I realized this wasn’t just about acting. It was about ____49____ my own voice. The performance was far from perfect — I ____50____ a line in Act 2 — but the audience’s applause felt more ____51____ than any test score. Now as a theater major, I understand: Life isn’t about ____52____ others’ expectations. True success means having the ____53____ to write your own story. Even my parents finally ____54____ that my choice brought unexpected growth. Looking back, that community theater poster was the ____55____ of my true self. 41. A. neatly B. simply C. casually D. blindly 42. A. blocked B. recorded C. widened D. changed 43. A. heavier B. smoother C. duller D. riskier 44. A. pleasure B. curiosity C. pressure D. freedom 45. A. reaction B. suggestion C. tradition D. solution 46. A. ignored B. questioned C. noticed D. promised 47. A. conflicted B. connected C. competed D. combined 48. A. failed B. refused C. regretted D. chose 49. A. losing B. finding C. hiding D. doubtful 50. A. commented B. wrote C. translated D. forgot 51. A. anxious B. formal C. valuable D. awkward 52. A. setting B. avoiding C. meeting D. lowering 53. A. courage B. wealth C. luck D. reason 54. A. resisted B. persuaded C. argued D. admitted 55. A. symbol B. beginning C. ending D. secret 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者违背父母规划的学业道路，勇敢追求戏剧梦想，最终找到自我价值的成长故事。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的父母都是大学教授，他们把我的未来安排得井井有条：上顶尖高中，然后上常春藤盟校，最后成为律师。A. neatly整齐地，井井有条地；B. simply简单地；C. casually随意地；D. blindly盲目地。根据后文“top high school to Ivy League to lawyer”可知，父母为作者规划了清晰完整的人生路径，安排得仅仅有条。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我完美地遵循着他们的计划，直到高二，一张社区剧院的海报改变了我的人生轨迹。A. blocked阻挡；B. recorded记录；C. widened拓宽；D. changed改变。根据后文“During rehearsals for Romeo and Juliet, I discovered an unexpected passion”可知，作者发现了自己对戏剧的热爱，人生轨迹因此发生了改变。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：记台词感觉比解数学题更顺畅轻松。A. heavier更沉重的；B. smoother更顺畅的；C. duller更枯燥的；D. riskier更冒险的。根据前文“I discovered an unexpected passion”可知，作者对戏剧产生了热爱，因此记台词比做数学题更轻松顺利。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：舞台成了我摆脱压力的避风港。A. pleasure快乐；B. curiosity好奇；C. pressure压力；D. freedom自由。根据前文“I grew up in a family where academic success was everything”可知，作者的家庭非常重视学业成绩，所以作者可能承受着很大的压力，舞台成了作者逃离压力的地方。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当父母发现后，他们的反应很激烈：“这会耽误你学习。”A. reaction反应；B. suggestion建议；C. tradition传统；D. solution解决办法。根据后文“This is a distraction”这句直接批评的话语可知，这是父母得知作者接触戏剧后的直接态度与回应。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我的戏剧老师注意到我的手在颤抖。A. ignored忽视；B. questioned质疑；C. noticed注意到；D. promised承诺。根据下文““You have real talent,” she said”可知，老师察觉到了他的紧张状态。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我犹豫了——试镜和一场重要的考试冲突了。A. conflicted冲突；B. connected联系；C. competed竞争；D. combined结合。根据前文“I hesitated”可知，作者无法同时参加两件事，说明试镜时间与考试时间相互冲突。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，我选择追随自己的内心。A. failed失败；B. refused拒绝；C. regretted后悔；D. chose选择。根据后文“to follow my heart”和“write your own story”可知，作者最终选择了跟随自己的内心去试镜，书写自己的人生故事。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这关乎找到属于我自己的声音与主张。A. losing失去；B. finding找到；C. hiding隐藏；D. doubtful怀疑的。根据后文“my own voice”可知，作者在戏剧中找到了自己的声音和表达方式。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：演出远非完美——我在第二幕忘了一句台词——但观众的掌声比任何考试成绩都更有价值。A. commented评论；B. wrote写；C. translated翻译；D. forgot忘记。根据前文“The performance was far from perfect”和后文“a line in Act 2”可知，演出出现了失误，由此判断是忘记了台词。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：演出远非完美——我在第二幕忘了一句台词——但观众的掌声比任何考试成绩都更有价值。A. anxious焦虑的；B. formal正式的；C. valuable有价值的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据前文“but the audience’s applause felt more”和后文“than any test score”可知，与考试成绩相比，观众的掌声更加有价值和珍贵。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，作为一名戏剧专业的学生，我明白了：生活不是关于满足他人的期望。A. setting设置；B. avoiding避免；C. meeting满足；D. lowering降低。根据后文“others’ expectations”和“to write your own story”可知，生活不是关于满足他人的期望，而是关于追求自己的梦想和目标。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正的成功意味着有勇气书写你自己的故事。A. courage勇气；B. wealth财富；C. luck运气；D. reason理由。结合作者的经历，再根据后文“to write your own story”可推知，此处指真正的成功需要勇气去书写自己的故事。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就连我的父母最终也承认，我的选择带来了意想不到的成长。A. resisted抵抗；B. persuaded说服；C. argued争论；D. admitted承认。根据后文“that my choice brought unexpected growth”可知，父母最终承认了作者的选择带来了成长。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，那张社区剧院海报正是我真实自我的开端。A. symbol象征；B. beginning开端；C. ending结局；D. secret秘密。根据前文“changed my path”可知，这张海报开启了作者全新的人生，是找到真实自我的起点。故选B项。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或所给单词的正确形式。 There are a lot of famous women of ____56____ (achieve) in the world. They all do ____57____ (good) in their work, such as Lin Qiaozhi, Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. There is no doubt ____58____ they are real heroines and worthy of being praised. But in my opinion, all healthy humans have the ability to do that. It just ____59____ (depend) on whether you have the determination to do it and whether the situation is in your favor. But never before have I admired a person so much ____60____ Helen Keller, who I just read about. She ____61____ (be) an unlucky girl, who could neither hear ____62____ see. I just can’t imagine how she could be so ____63____ (success). I really don’t believe that a deaf-blind lady could become a world-famous writer. What great difficulties she must have met and what great efforts she must have made. If I were her, I wouldn’t have the courage ____64____ (live) on. It is her courage and imagination and intelligence that impressed me ____65____ (deep). 【答案】56. achievement 57. well 58. that 59. depends 60. as 61. was 62. nor 63. successful 64. to live 65. deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上许多有成就的著名女性，重点表达了对海伦·凯勒的钦佩之情，赞扬了她的勇气、想象力和智慧。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：世界上有许多有成就的著名女性。of是介词，后接名词作宾语，achieve的名词形式是achievement“成就”，此处为抽象概念，不可数。故填achievement。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：她们在工作中都表现得很出色，比如林巧稚、简·古道尔和宋庆龄。do well in是固定搭配，意为“在……方面做得好”。故填well。 【58题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：毫无疑问，她们是真正的女英雄，值得被赞扬。There is no doubt that...是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明doubt的具体内容。故填that。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这只取决于你是否有决心去做，以及情况是否对你有利。此处为谓语动词，全文整体使用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填depends。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：但我从未像钦佩海伦·凯勒那样钦佩一个人，我刚刚读到她的事迹。so much as是固定搭配，此处用于否定句中，意为“像……那样……”。故填as。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：她是一个不幸的女孩，既听不见也看不见。此处描述海伦·凯勒的过去情况，用一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：她是一个不幸的女孩，既听不见也看不见。neither...nor...是固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。故填nor。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我简直无法想象她能如此成功。be动词后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式是successful，意为“成功的”。故填successful。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我是她，我就没有勇气活下去。have the courage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“有勇气做某事”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰courage。故填to live。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：正是她的勇气、想象力和智慧给我留下了深刻的印象。此处用副词deeply修饰动词impressed。故填deeply。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr. Chuck发现你的作文完全由AI生成(AI-generated essay)，判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 承认错误；2. 做出承诺； 3. 补救措施。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Chuck, I’m writing to extend my sincere apology for ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 【答案】Dear Mr. Chuck, I’m writing to extend my sincere apology for submitting an AI-generated essay. I’ve completely realized that it violated academic integrity and I deeply regret my actions. This shortcut reflects poorly on my commitment to learning, and I take full responsibility. I promise this will never happen again. From now on, I will complete all assignments independently, focusing on developing genuine writing skills through careful practice and research. To make amends, I’ll rewrite the essay manually this weekend. Thank you for your understanding. 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给外教Mr. Chuck写一封道歉邮件，因提交AI生成的作文被判不及格一事致歉，需涵盖承认错误、做出承诺、提出补救措施三方面内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚的：sincere → heartfelt 违反：violate → go against 诚信：integrity → honesty 专注于：focus on → concentrate on 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：From now on, I will complete all assignments independently, focusing on developing genuine writing skills through careful practice and research. 拓展句：From now on, I will complete all assignments independently, which will help me focus on developing genuine writing skills through careful practice and research. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve completely realized that it violated academic integrity and I deeply regret my actions.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I promise this will never happen again.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On an early rainy November morning, the sky was still dark. Ed Coleman, a truck driver from Sapp Brothers Petroleum, was driving along his usual route in Papillion, Nebraska. He planned to finish his delivery tasks as usual, never thinking he would become a hero that day. Suddenly, something unusual caught his eye on the road. Even though the rain blurred (使变模糊) his vision, he seemed to see a small figure standing on the median (隔离带). As a father of his own children, Ed felt a strong urge to check it out. He made a quick U-turn and drove back, only to find a 3-year-old boy standing there alone, looking scared and helpless. It turned out that earlier, the boy’s grandfather had a sudden illness. The couple rushed him to the hospital in a hurry and accidentally forgot to lock the door properly. The little boy had woken up in the early morning and couldn’t find his parents. He quietly walked out of the house, hoping to look for them. Unfamiliar with the neighbourhood, he wandered along the road and accidentally walked onto the median. He was too frightened to move, so he just stood there in the cold rain. Ed got out of his truck at once. At the same time, another witness who passed by also stopped to help. They called 911 immediately. To keep the boy warm, Ed carried him into his truck and wrapped him in a blanket given by the other witness. While waiting for the police, Ed played cartoon videos on his phone to calm the little boy down. Ed said he had slightly diverted (改道) from his usual path that day. He couldn’t explain why he chose that way, but it was this small change that made him meet the boy in time. In an interview, he said he only cared about keeping the boy safe. Thinking of his own children, he couldn’t imagine leaving the boy there alone. His voice even trembled (颤抖) with emotion when he talked about it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Shortly after, the police arrived. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ten days later, Ed accepted the invitation to the boy’s home for dinner. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Shortly after, the police arrived. They gently lifted the shivering, tearful boy from Ed’s arms, his little hands still clutching Ed’s jacket. The police asked for detailed information about the rescue, and Ed told them everything he had seen and done. Thanks to the timely call, the police quickly contacted the boy’s parents, who were still anxiously searching for their child. The parents rushed over right away, tears of relief streaming down their faces as they hugged their son tightly. They thanked Ed repeatedly, but he just smiled and said it was what anyone would do. Ten days later, Ed accepted the invitation to the boy’s home for dinner. The moment he stepped in, the little boy ran up to him and gave him a big hug, holding a handmade thank-you card. Delicious homemade dishes were laid out across the table, giving off inviting aroma. During the meal, the parents shared how they had been haunted by guilt, adding that the boy’s grandpa had recovered well after treatment. They were so grateful for Ed’s kindness. Ed said it was just a small detour that changed everything, and he felt happy to have helped the little boy stay safe. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了卡车司机埃德·科尔曼在一个雨天的早晨，偶然发现一个站在马路隔离带上的三岁男孩，男孩因祖父突发疾病被父母匆忙送医时被遗忘在家，独自出门寻找父母而迷路。埃德和另一位目击者立即报警，并采取措施让男孩保持温暖和镇静，最终男孩获救的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“不久之后，警察赶到了。”可知，第一段可描写警察到达后的情况，包括他们如何接走男孩、联系其父母，以及父母赶到后与男孩团聚并向埃德致谢的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“十天后，埃德接受了邀请，前往男孩家共进晚餐。”可知，第二段可描写十天后埃德受邀到男孩家吃饭的情景，包括男孩的热情拥抱、家中的温馨氛围、用餐时父母的感激之情，以及埃德对自己行为的谦逊回应。 2.续写线索：抱起——联系男孩父母——父母赶到——感谢——拥抱——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抱起：lift/scoop up ②联系：contact/get in touch with ③拥抱：give sb. a big hug/embrace sb. 情绪类 ①焦急地：anxiously/fretfully ②感激的：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] Thanks to the timely call, the police quickly contacted the boy’s parents, who were still anxiously searching for their child. (由who引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] During the meal, the parents shared how they had been haunted by guilt, adding that the boy’s grandpa had recovered well after treatment. (由how引导的宾语从句，现在分词adding作状语和that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。Text one is IT going to be Sunny tomorrow, like today. No, it's going to be wet all day tomorrow and get windy the day after. Oh, I see. Then the cinema would be the best place to be. Let's watch a movie tomorrow. Is IT going to be Sunny tomorrow like today? No, it's going to be wet all day tomorrow and get windy the day after. Oh, I see. Then the cinema would be the best place to be. Let's watch a movie tomorrow. Text two, i'll be here at five o'clock to pick you up after the match. Mark, that's too late, mom. We're finishing at quarter past . four today. What about quarter to five then? Yes, that's Better. Thirty minutes is enough time to have a shower and get changed. I'll be here at five o'clock to pick you up after the match. Mark, that's too late, mom. We're finishing at quarter past four today. What about quarter to five then? Yes, that's Better. Thirty minutes is enough time to have a shower and get changed. Text three, i've just finished reading Colin smile is new novel. Oh, I want to read that. How was IT? IT was good, but not his best. I mean, IT was quite similar to his other books. I've just finished reading Colin smiles new novel. Oh, I want to read that how was IT? IT was good, but not his best. I mean, IT was quite similar to his other books. Text for how was your week, Sally? Most days, I had to study for my spanish exam on friday. On thursday evening, however, my parents took us to a restaurant to celebrate my brother's birthday. His birthday was on tuesday, but I had a singing class that day. How was your week, Sally? Most days, I had to study for my spanish exam on friday. On thursday evening, however, my parents took us to a restaurant to celebrate my brother's birthday. His birthday was on tuesday, but I had a singing class that day. Text five, James and I sky isn't tim. I met him when I was at the doctors last week. Yes, he was a teacher at my son's school. really? Isn't he a police officer? He is now. But before that, he taught english. James and I sky isn't tim. I met him when I was at the doctors last week. Yes, he was a teacher at my son's school. really? Isn't he a police officer? He is now. But before that, he taught english. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, Allen, i'm home. Hi mom. you're back early. I thought your trip was till tomorrow. My meeting ended earlier than expected. Allen, the kitchen is a big mess. You didn't do the washing up and the rubbish is still here. It's snow's awful. What happened? I'm sorry, mom, I didn't have time. I had a lot of homework, and I had to take mrs. Jones next door to the hospital. I stayed there with . her all day. I see that was kind of you. Now please clean up the kitchen. Allen, i'm home. Hi mom. you're back early. I thought your trip was till tomorrow. My meeting ended earlier than expected. Allen, the kitchen is a big mess. You didn't do the washing up and the rubbish is still here. IT snow's awful. What happened? I'm sorry, mom. I didn't have time. I had a lot of homework, and I had to take mrs. Jone's next door to the hospital. I stayed there with her all day. Oh, I see, that was kind of you. Now please clean up the kitchen. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven oh, Alice, there you are at last. Where have you been? I've been waiting for ages. I'm sorry. I'm late, jack. You see, IT started to rain while I was walking to the bus stop, so I had to go back home to get my coat and umbrella. Then I missed the bus and had to wait for the next one. I see. But why didn't you call me? You'll never believe this. I tried to phone you, but my phone was dead. I'd forgotten to change IT. Well, these things happen. I guess you're here now. Let's go in and see the film. Oh, Alice, there you are at last. Where have you been? I've been waiting for ages. I'm sorry. I'm late, jack. You see, IT started to rain while I was walking to the bus stop, so I had to go back home to get my coat and umbrella. Then I missed the bus and had to wait for the next one. I see. But why didn't you call me? You'll never believe this. I tried to phone you, but my phone was dead. I'd forgotten to charge IT. Well, these things happen. I guess you're here now. Let's go in and see the film. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date hi, dad, your home early. Is everything okay? You look stressed? Hi Molly, i'm just a little tired from work. I've got a bad headache, so I left . early today. I'll make you some tea that might help you feel Better. Thanks, Molly. I knew you'd take care of me. So how was your day? What kept you so busy at the office? Well, I got in at seven AM to finish my daily reports. Then I had a meeting at nine AM, and everyone presented their report. The meeting was so long that we ended up ordering lunch in. In the afternoon, I visited the building sites, talked with the builders and gave . some instructions. Wow, no wonder you're tired. Just keep studying hard. Maybe you can take over my job one day. Hi, dad, your home early. Is everything okay? You look stressed? Hi Molly, i'm just a little tired from work. I've got a bad headache, so I left . early today. I'll make you some tea that might help you feel Better. Thanks, Molly. I knew you'd take care of me. So how was your day? What kept you so busy at the office? Well, I got in at seven AM to finish my daily reports. Then I had a meeting at nine AM, and everyone presented their report. The meeting was so long that we ended up ordering lunch in. In the afternoon, I visited the building sites, talked with the builders and gave . some instructions. Wow, no wonder you're tired. Just keep studying hard. Maybe you can take over my job one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, i've been seeing a lot of rubbish on the beach lately. I'm really glad our company is going to help clean IT up me too. Amy, i've told everyone to meet at the beach at nine tomorrow, right? And Henry is going to bring the cleaning supplies to the beach. right? Actually, he can't make IT. But I asked matt to do IT instead. Okay, then we should talk about what everyone will do at the beach. What do you want nance's team to do? They'll pick up bottles, beach toys and anything else we can use. Again, walls team will take care of the rubbish that can be reused. And i've told everyone to wear work gloves. good. What about the food and drinks? Who's bringing them? Gary is he's buying lots of sandwiches and drinks for everyone. great. I'll be taking photos. We want to record everything from start to finish. I've been seeing a lot of rubbish on the beach lately. I'm really glad our company is going to help . clean IT up me too. Amy, i've told everyone to meet at the beach at nine tomorrow. right? And Henry is going to bring the cleaning supplies to the beach. right? Actually, he can't make IT. But I asked matt to do IT instead. Okay, then we should talk about what everyone will do at the beach. What do you want nance's team to do? They'll pick up bottles, beach toys and anything else we can use. Again, wells team will take care of the rubbish that can be reused. And i've told everyone to wear work gloves. good. What about the food and drinks? Who's bringing them? Gary is he's buying lots of sandwiches and drinks for everyone. great. I'll be taking photos. We want to record everything from start to finish. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten hello, everyone, i'd like to tell you about the school trip to amsterdam. The trip won't be on july third, as we first thought because it's the busiest time for holidays, so flights and hotels would be harder to book. Instead, it's now starting on August twenty fifth. You can choose to fly or take the coach. The problem with the coaches, even though it's cheaper, the journey is longer to make sure coach travellers don't miss out, you'll live on the eighth. The total cost for the hotel and flight is four hundred and fifty pounds, but if you go by coach, you'll save one hundred pounds. We are staying in a nice hotel. It's a bit expensive, but everything is included, so meals won't cost extra. Here's what we will do on the first day, we'll visit the rembrandt museum. There you can see many paintings. On the second day, you can choose to visit a farm or see effect. The last day is free time, and before we leave, there will be a party upper hotel, so don't forget your party clothes. Hello everyone, i'd like to tell you about the school trip to amsterdam n. The trip won't be on july austerity as we first thought because it's the busiest time for holidays, so flights and hotels would be harder to book. Instead, it's now starting on August twenty th. You can choose to fly or take the coach. The problem with the coaches, even though it's cheaper, the journey is longer to make sure coach travellers don't miss out, you'll live on the eighth. The total cost for the hotel and flight is four hundred and fifty pounds, but if you go by coach, you'll save one hundred pounds. We are staying in a nice hotel. It's a bit expensive, but everything is included, so meals won't cost extra. Here's what we will do on the first day, we'll visit the rebrand house museum. There you can see many paintings. On the second day, you can choose to visit a farm or see a factory. The last day is free time, and before we leave, there will be a party at the hotel, so don't forget your party clothes. 第二节到此结束。