2026年中考单词汇总模拟练习默写单
中考英语单词词汇表合集
一、学校设施
英文 |
| 中文 |
| 例句 |
school |
| 学校 |
| Our school is very beautiful. |
classroom |
| 教室 |
| The classroom is clean and bright. |
library |
| 图书馆 |
| I often borrow books from the library. |
laboratory / lab |
| 实验室 |
| We do experiments in the lab. |
playground |
| 操场 |
| Students play basketball on the playground. |
gym |
| 体育馆 |
| We had a basketball match in the gym. |
dining hall |
| 食堂 |
| We have lunch in the dining hall. |
computer room |
| 电脑室 |
| The computer room is on the second floor. |
office |
| 办公室 |
| The teacher is in the office. |
blackboard |
| 黑板 |
| She wrote the answer on the blackboard. |
chalk |
| 粉笔 |
| The teacher used chalk to write on the blackboard. |
desk |
| 书桌；写字台 |
| There is a book on my desk. |
seat |
| 座位 |
| Please take your seat. |
bell |
| 钟；铃声 |
| The bell rings at 8:00 in the morning. |
hallway |
| 走廊；过道 |
| Don‘t run in the hallway. |
swimming pool |
| 游泳池 |
| Our school has a swimming pool. |
teaching building |
| 教学楼 |
| The teaching building is very tall. |
basketball court |
| 篮球场 |
| Boys are playing on the basketball court. |
football field |
| 足球场 |
| The football field is behind the gym. |
art room |
| 美术教室 |
| We paint pictures in the art room. |
music room |
| 音乐教室 |
| I like singing in the music room. |
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英文 |
| 中文 |
| 例句 |
meeting room |
| 会议室 |
| The meeting room can hold 500 people. |
school hall |
| 学校礼堂 |
| The speech will be given in the school hall. |
reading room |
| 阅览室 |
| The reading room is quiet. |
二、学科
英文 |
| 中文 |
| 例句 |
subject |
| 学科 |
| My favorite subject is English. |
Chinese |
| 语文 |
| Chinese is my mother language. |
math(s) |
| 数学 |
| He is good at math. |
English |
| 英语 |
| I study English every day. |
history |
| 历史 |
| History helps us learn from the past. |
geography |
| 地理 |
| We learned about rivers in geography class. |
biology |
| 生物 |
| Biology is the study of living things. |
physics |
| 物理 |
| Physics is a bit difficult but interesting. |
chemistry |
| 化学 |
| We do experiments in chemistry class. |
politics |
| 政治 |
| Politics is on Friday morning. |
P.E. |
| 体育 |
| We have P.E. twice a week. |
music |
| 音乐 |
| She plays the piano in the music class. |
art |
| 美术 |
| I like drawing in art lessons. |
science |
| 科学 |
| Science makes us understand the world. |
IT |
| 信息技术 |
| IT class teaches us computer skills. |
course |
| 课程 |
| I chose an interesting course this term. |
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三、学习用品
英文 |
| 中文 |
| 例句 |
schoolbag |
| 书包 |
| His schoolbag is very heavy. |
pencil |
| 铅笔 |
| I need a pencil to draw. |
notebook |
| 笔记本 |
| I write new words down in my notebook. |
dictionary |
| 字典；词典 |
| You can look up the word in the dictionary. |
textbook |
| 教科书 |
| Please open your textbook to page 20. |
ruler |
| 尺子 |
| I use a ruler to draw straight lines. |
eraser |
| 橡皮 |
| I lost my eraser. |
pen |
| 钢笔 |
| May I borrow your pen? |
book |
| 书 |
| This book is very interesting. |
card |
| 卡片 |
| She gave me a birthday card. |
map |
| 地图 |
| Let’s look at the map. |
computer |
| 电脑 |
| We use the computer to search for information. |
machine |
| 机器 |
| The machine works well. |
四、课堂行为与学习方法
英文 |
| 中文 |
| 例句 |
listen |
| 听 |
| You should listen to the teacher carefully. |
ask |
| 问 |
| Don‘t be afraid to ask questions. |
answer |
| 回答 |
| She answered all the questions correctly. |
discuss |
| 讨论 |
| We often discuss problems in groups. |
note |
| 笔记 |
| I take notes in class every day. |
review |
| 复习；回顾 |
| It’s important to review what you have learned. |
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