2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（七）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（七） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. There ______ some water in the glass. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【解析】there be 句型 be 动词与最近名词在数上保持一致。water 不可数用 is。故选 A。 2. I would have helped you if you ______ me. A. ask B. asked C. had asked D. would ask 【答案】C 【解析】if 从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，用过去完成时 had asked。故选 C。 3. The doctor ______ the patient is lying in the ward. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】The doctor 是主语（人），定语从句缺主语，用 who/that 引导。故选 B。 4. The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. travel D. has traveled 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句陈述客观真理，用一般现在时，不受主句 told 过去时影响。故选 A。 5. - ______ you ______ TV now? - Yes, I am. A. Do; watch B. Are; watching C. Did; watch D. Have; watched 【答案】B 【解析】回答Yes, I am.说明用进行时 be + v-ing。标志词 now 是现在进行时的典型标志。故选 B。 6. He asked me where I ______. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 【答案】C 【解析】asked 是过去时，从句也需用过去的时态，用过去式 lived。故选 C。 7. He ______ in Beijing for 10 years. A. live B. lives C. lived D. has lived 【答案】D 【解析】for + 一段时间表示动作持续到现在，用现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词。故选 D。 8. ______ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】感叹句 How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！beautiful 是形容词，后无名词，用 How。故选 B。 9. He insisted that everyone ______ present at the meeting. A. be B. is C. was D. should 【答案】A 【解析】insist 表示坚持要求时，后接虚拟语气 should + 动词原形（should 可省略）。故选 A。 10. He has decided ______ the job in Beijing. A. to accept B. accept C. accepted D. accepting 【答案】A 【解析】decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事，动词不定式作宾语。故选 A。 11. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. raining 【答案】B 【解析】if 条件状语从句遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时表示将来，it 加 -s。故选 B。 12. ______, he would not have made such a mistake. A. If he listened to me B. Had he listened to me C. If he has listened to me D. If he would listen to me 【答案】B 【解析】Had he listened = If he had listened，省略 if 的倒装虚拟语气。故选 B。 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good afternoon. I want to return this book, please. B: 13______? Let me check the system. A: It is due today. B: Yes, 14______. Unfortunately, there is a fine of 5 yuan. A: 15______? I returned it on time last time. B: It says here that it was returned yesterday, one day late. A: Oh, 16______! I am sorry for the mistake. B: 17______. Please pay the fine at the next window. A. When is it due B. I see your record C. What do you mean D. I am sorry about that E. I did not realize it F. No problem at all G. Is it overdue 【答案】A G C E D 【解析】 13. B 确认书籍是否过期——选 G。 14. B 查系统确认记录——选 B。 15. A 追问罚款原因——选 C。 16. A 意识到错误——选 E。 17. B 表示理解——选 D。 Dialogue 2 A: Hello, I am calling about the apartment you advertised online. 18______? B: Yes, it is still available. 19______? A: I am a student at Lanzhou University. 20______? B: It is 2,000 yuan per month, including utilities. A: 21______? I am looking for something cheaper. B: I am sorry, but the price is fixed. 22______? A: I can manage 1,800 yuan if possible. B: Let me talk to the owner and get back to you. A. Is it still available B. How much is the rent C. Who are you D. What is included E. Is there a discount F. Can I negotiate the price G. Could you lower the price 【答案】A B D G F 【解析】 18. A 确认房源是否还在——选 A。 19. B 询问租金——选 B。 20. A 询问租金包含内容——选 D。 21. A 希望降价——选 G。 22. A 提出具体还价——选 F。 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. deal with A. 使成为 24. take off B. 照料；处理 25. bring about C. 出发；开始 26. keep up D. 关心；照顾 27. set off E. 起飞；脱下 28. make into F. 继续；保持 29. make up G. 组成；编造 30. care for H. 带来；引起 【答案】B E H F C A G D 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China with the West. It started from Chang'an and stretched over 6,000 kilometers through Gansu and Xinjiang to the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was not only about silk. Merchants also traded tea, porcelain, paper, spices and many other goods along the road. Gansu played a very important role in the Silk Road because Dunhuang, Zhangye and Jiuquan were major stopping points for travelers and merchants. Today, the ancient Silk Road culture has become a popular tourist attraction in Gansu. Visitors come to see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye and the ancient city of Jiayuguan. The local government has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors from home and abroad. 31. What was the Silk Road? A. A river B. A mountain C. An ancient trade route D. A railway 32. Where did the Silk Road start from? A. Lanzhou B. Dunhuang C. Chang'an D. Urumqi 33. What goods were NOT traded on the Silk Road? A. Silk and tea B. Porcelain and paper C. Electronics and phones D. Spices and goods 34. Why was Gansu important on the Silk Road? A. It had many factories B. Major stopping points were there C. It was the end of the road D. It had the longest road 35. What has the local government done for tourists? A. Built new roads and hotels B. Closed old attractions C. Banned visitors D. Reduced hotel prices 【答案】C C C B A 【解析】 31. 原文The Silk Road was an ancient trade route。故选 C。 32. 原文It started from Chang'an。故选 C。 33. 原文提到丝绸、茶叶、瓷器、纸张、香料，没有电子产品。故选 C。 34. 原文Major stopping points were there。故选 B。 35. 原文has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors。故选 A。 Passage 2 In my family, everyone has a different habit in the morning. My father is the first to get up at 5:30 every day. He likes to do some exercise in the park near our home before breakfast. My mother gets up at 6:00 and prepares breakfast for the whole family. She usually cooks eggs, makes soy milk and cuts some fruit. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast quickly and then walk to school because the school is not far from our home. My sister is the last one. She likes to sleep until 7:00 and then rushes out of the door without eating breakfast. Our family is very busy in the morning, but we always try to have breakfast together on weekends. 36. What time does the father get up? A. 5:30 B. 6:00 C. 6:30 D. 7:00 37. What does the father do before breakfast? A. Reads newspapers B. Does exercise C. Watches TV D. Drives to work 38. How does the writer go to school? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot D. By car 39. What does the sister do every morning? A. Eats breakfast at home B. Goes to school early C. Rushes out without eating D. Helps cook breakfast 40. When does the family have breakfast together? A. Every morning B. On weekdays C. On weekends D. Never 【答案】A B C C C 【解析】 36. 原文father is the first to get up at 5:30。故选 A。 37. 原文likes to do some exercise in the park before breakfast。故选 B。 38. 原文walk to school，步行。故选 C。 39. 原文rushes out of the door without eating breakfast。故选 C。 40. 原文always try to have breakfast together on weekends。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（七） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. There ______ some water in the glass. A. is B. are C. be D. am 2. I would have helped you if you ______ me. A. ask B. asked C. had asked D. would ask 3. The doctor ______ the patient is lying in the ward. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 4. The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. travel D. has traveled 5. - ______ you ______ TV now? - Yes, I am. A. Do; watch B. Are; watching C. Did; watch D. Have; watched 6. He asked me where I ______. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 7. He ______ in Beijing for 10 years. A. live B. lives C. lived D. has lived 8. ______ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 9. He insisted that everyone ______ present at the meeting. A. be B. is C. was D. should 10. He has decided ______ the job in Beijing. A. to accept B. accept C. accepted D. accepting 11. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. raining 12. ______, he would not have made such a mistake. A. If he listened to me B. Had he listened to me C. If he has listened to me D. If he would listen to me 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good afternoon. I want to return this book, please. B: 13______? Let me check the system. A: It is due today. B: Yes, 14______. Unfortunately, there is a fine of 5 yuan. A: 15______? I returned it on time last time. B: It says here that it was returned yesterday, one day late. A: Oh, 16______! I am sorry for the mistake. B: 17______. Please pay the fine at the next window. A. When is it due B. I see your record C. What do you mean D. I am sorry about that E. I did not realize it F. No problem at all G. Is it overdue Dialogue 2 A: Hello, I am calling about the apartment you advertised online. 18______? B: Yes, it is still available. 19______? A: I am a student at Lanzhou University. 20______? B: It is 2,000 yuan per month, including utilities. A: 21______? I am looking for something cheaper. B: I am sorry, but the price is fixed. 22______? A: I can manage 1,800 yuan if possible. B: Let me talk to the owner and get back to you. A. Is it still available B. How much is the rent C. Who are you D. What is included E. Is there a discount F. Can I negotiate the price G. Could you lower the price 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. deal with A. 使成为 24. take off B. 照料；处理 25. bring about C. 出发；开始 26. keep up D. 关心；照顾 27. set off E. 起飞；脱下 28. make into F. 继续；保持 29. make up G. 组成；编造 30. care for H. 带来；引起 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China with the West. It started from Chang'an and stretched over 6,000 kilometers through Gansu and Xinjiang to the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was not only about silk. Merchants also traded tea, porcelain, paper, spices and many other goods along the road. Gansu played a very important role in the Silk Road because Dunhuang, Zhangye and Jiuquan were major stopping points for travelers and merchants. Today, the ancient Silk Road culture has become a popular tourist attraction in Gansu. Visitors come to see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye and the ancient city of Jiayuguan. The local government has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors from home and abroad. 31. What was the Silk Road? A. A river B. A mountain C. An ancient trade route D. A railway 32. Where did the Silk Road start from? A. Lanzhou B. Dunhuang C. Chang'an D. Urumqi 33. What goods were NOT traded on the Silk Road? A. Silk and tea B. Porcelain and paper C. Electronics and phones D. Spices and goods 34. Why was Gansu important on the Silk Road? A. It had many factories B. Major stopping points were there C. It was the end of the road D. It had the longest road 35. What has the local government done for tourists? A. Built new roads and hotels B. Closed old attractions C. Banned visitors D. Reduced hotel prices Passage 2 In my family, everyone has a different habit in the morning. My father is the first to get up at 5:30 every day. He likes to do some exercise in the park near our home before breakfast. My mother gets up at 6:00 and prepares breakfast for the whole family. She usually cooks eggs, makes soy milk and cuts some fruit. I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast quickly and then walk to school because the school is not far from our home. My sister is the last one. She likes to sleep until 7:00 and then rushes out of the door without eating breakfast. Our family is very busy in the morning, but we always try to have breakfast together on weekends. 36. What time does the father get up? A. 5:30 B. 6:00 C. 6:30 D. 7:00 37. What does the father do before breakfast? A. Reads newspapers B. Does exercise C. Watches TV D. Drives to work 38. How does the writer go to school? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot D. By car 39. What does the sister do every morning? A. Eats breakfast at home B. Goes to school early C. Rushes out without eating D. Helps cook breakfast 40. When does the family have breakfast together? A. Every morning B. On weekdays C. On weekends D. Never 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $