2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（一）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（一） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. I remember ______ the door before I left. A. to lock B. locking C. locked D. lock 【答案】B 【解析】remember doing sth. 意为记得做过某事。根据语境用 remember locking。故选 B。 2. He ______ in Beijing for 10 years. A. live B. lives C. lived D. has lived 【答案】D 【解析】for + 一段时间表示动作持续到现在，用现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词。故选 D。 3. He asked me where I ______. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 【答案】C 【解析】asked 是过去时，从句也需用过去的时态，用过去式 lived。故选 C。 4. ______ I fail, I will try again. A. Even though B. Unless C. If D. Whether 【答案】A 【解析】主句我会再试与从句我失败构成让步关系——即使失败也要再试，用 Even though。故选 A。 5. If I ______ richer, I would buy a big house. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】if 引导虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反的假设，be 动词统一用 were。故选 C。 6. There ______ some water in the glass. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【解析】there be 句型 be 动词与最近名词在数上保持一致。water 不可数用 is。故选 A。 7. I have lost my key. I cannot find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】cannot 是否定句，anywhere 用于否定句/疑问句中表示任何地方。故选 B。 8. I will call you when he ______. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 【答案】B 【解析】when 引导时间状语从句遵循主将从现，主句将来时，从句用一般现在时，he 加 -s。故选 B。 9. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever read. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】先行词前有最高级修饰，定语从句用 that 引导（不用 which）。故选 B。 10. By the end of last month, we ______ more than 1,000 books. A. sold B. have sold C. had sold D. would sell 【答案】C 【解析】by the end of last month 提示到上个月末为止，用过去完成时 had sold。故选 C。 11. The doctor ______ the patient is lying in the ward. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】The doctor 是主语（人），定语从句缺主语，用 who/that 引导。故选 B。 12. He ______ the work before you came. A. finished B. had finished C. has finished D. was finishing 【答案】B 【解析】by the time you came 提示到过去某时为止，by then/before then 用过去完成时。故选 B。 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good afternoon. I want to return this book, please. B: 13______? Let me check the system. A: It is due today. B: Yes, 14______. Unfortunately, there is a fine of 5 yuan. A: 15______? I returned it on time last time. B: It says here that it was returned yesterday, one day late. A: Oh, 16______! I am sorry for the mistake. B: 17______. Please pay the fine at the next window. A. When is it due B. I see your record C. What do you mean D. I am sorry about that E. I did not realize it F. No problem at all G. Is it overdue 【答案】A G C E D 【解析】 13. B 确认书籍是否过期——选 G。 14. B 查系统确认记录——选 B。 15. A 追问罚款原因——选 C。 16. A 意识到错误——选 E。 17. B 表示理解——选 D。 Dialogue 2 A: Hi, could you help me? I need to exchange some money. 18______? B: Of course. How much would you like to exchange? A: 19______? I am not sure about the current rate. B: Today's rate is 1 dollar to 7.2 yuan. A: OK. I would like to exchange 500 dollars. 20______? B: That would be 3,600 yuan. Do you prefer cash or credit? A: 21______, please. I need cash for the market. B: 22______. Please sign here. A: Thank you for your help! A. What is the exchange rate B. How much can I get C. Can you show me the rate D. How do I pay E. Cash please F. Here you are G. Sure, no problem 【答案】A C B E G 【解析】 18. A 询问汇率——选 A。 19. A 请 B 告知当前汇率——选 C。 20. A 计算换算金额——选 B。 21. A 选择现金支付——选 E。 22. B 完成兑换，请 A 签名——选 G。 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. turn into A. 继续；保持 24. make up B. 属于 25. give away C. 照顾 26. keep up D. 把…变成 27. belong to E. 组成；编造 28. look after F. 赠送；分发 29. look through G. 仔细检查；浏览 30. hand in H. 交出；递交 【答案】D E F A B C G H 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China with the West. It started from Chang'an and stretched over 6,000 kilometers through Gansu and Xinjiang to the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was not only about silk. Merchants also traded tea, porcelain, paper, spices and many other goods along the road. Gansu played a very important role in the Silk Road because Dunhuang, Zhangye and Jiuquan were major stopping points for travelers and merchants. Today, the ancient Silk Road culture has become a popular tourist attraction in Gansu. Visitors come to see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye and the ancient city of Jiayuguan. The local government has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors from home and abroad. 31. What was the Silk Road? A. A river B. A mountain C. An ancient trade route D. A railway 32. Where did the Silk Road start from? A. Lanzhou B. Dunhuang C. Chang'an D. Urumqi 33. What goods were NOT traded on the Silk Road? A. Silk and tea B. Porcelain and paper C. Electronics and phones D. Spices and goods 34. Why was Gansu important on the Silk Road? A. It had many factories B. Major stopping points were there C. It was the end of the road D. It had the longest road 35. What has the local government done for tourists? A. Built new roads and hotels B. Closed old attractions C. Banned visitors D. Reduced hotel prices 【答案】C C C B A 【解析】 31. 原文The Silk Road was an ancient trade route。故选 C。 32. 原文It started from Chang'an。故选 C。 33. 原文提到丝绸、茶叶、瓷器、纸张、香料，没有电子产品。故选 C。 34. 原文Major stopping points were there。故选 B。 35. 原文has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors。故选 A。 Passage 2 Wang Fang is a 19-year-old girl from Gansu. She studies in a vocational school and learns cooking. She practices cooking every day after class in the school kitchen. Her dream is to become a famous chef and open her own restaurant in the future. She often watches cooking programs on TV and takes notes. Last week, she participated in a cooking competition for vocational school students in her city and won the second prize. Her teachers and classmates were very happy for her. She said, "I will keep working hard and never give up on my dream." Now she is preparing for the provincial competition next month. 36. How old is Wang Fang? A. 18 B. 19 C. 20 D. 21 37. What does Wang Fang learn? A. English B. Cooking C. Medicine D. Music 38. What did Wang Fang win last week? A. The first prize B. The second prize C. A medal D. A certificate 39. What is Wang Fang's dream? A. To be a teacher B. To be a famous chef C. To open a school D. To travel abroad 40. What is Wang Fang preparing for? A. A job interview B. A cooking competition C. An exam D. A travel plan 【答案】B B B B B 【解析】 36. 原文Wang Fang is a 19-year-old girl。故选 B。 37. 原文learns cooking。故选 B。 38. 原文won the second prize。故选 B。 39. 原文Her dream is to become a famous chef and open her own restaurant。故选 B。 40. 原文preparing for the provincial competition next month。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明 本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握，理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年甘肃省中职升学考试真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合考试方向。 2026年甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（一） （考试时间40分钟，满分40分） 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号______________ 成绩________ 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共12分） 1. I remember ______ the door before I left. A. to lock B. locking C. locked D. lock 2. He ______ in Beijing for 10 years. A. live B. lives C. lived D. has lived 3. He asked me where I ______. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 4. ______ I fail, I will try again. A. Even though B. Unless C. If D. Whether 5. If I ______ richer, I would buy a big house. A. am B. was C. were D. be 6. There ______ some water in the glass. A. is B. are C. be D. am 7. I have lost my key. I cannot find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 8. I will call you when he ______. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 9. This is the most interesting story ______ I have ever read. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 10. By the end of last month, we ______ more than 1,000 books. A. sold B. have sold C. had sold D. would sell 11. The doctor ______ the patient is lying in the ward. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 12. He ______ the work before you came. A. finished B. had finished C. has finished D. was finishing 二、情景对话（阅读下列对话，从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分，共10分） Dialogue 1 A: Good afternoon. I want to return this book, please. B: 13______? Let me check the system. A: It is due today. B: Yes, 14______. Unfortunately, there is a fine of 5 yuan. A: 15______? I returned it on time last time. B: It says here that it was returned yesterday, one day late. A: Oh, 16______! I am sorry for the mistake. B: 17______. Please pay the fine at the next window. A. When is it due B. I see your record C. What do you mean D. I am sorry about that E. I did not realize it F. No problem at all G. Is it overdue Dialogue 2 A: Hi, could you help me? I need to exchange some money. 18______? B: Of course. How much would you like to exchange? A: 19______? I am not sure about the current rate. B: Today's rate is 1 dollar to 7.2 yuan. A: OK. I would like to exchange 500 dollars. 20______? B: That would be 3,600 yuan. Do you prefer cash or credit? A: 21______, please. I need cash for the market. B: 22______. Please sign here. A: Thank you for your help! A. What is the exchange rate B. How much can I get C. Can you show me the rate D. How do I pay E. Cash please F. Here you are G. Sure, no problem 三、词组配对题（将下列词组与对应的中文意思配对。每小题1分，共8分） 23. turn into A. 继续；保持 24. make up B. 属于 25. give away C. 照顾 26. keep up D. 把…变成 27. belong to E. 组成；编造 28. look after F. 赠送；分发 29. look through G. 仔细检查；浏览 30. hand in H. 交出；递交 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分，共10分） Passage 1 The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected China with the West. It started from Chang'an and stretched over 6,000 kilometers through Gansu and Xinjiang to the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was not only about silk. Merchants also traded tea, porcelain, paper, spices and many other goods along the road. Gansu played a very important role in the Silk Road because Dunhuang, Zhangye and Jiuquan were major stopping points for travelers and merchants. Today, the ancient Silk Road culture has become a popular tourist attraction in Gansu. Visitors come to see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye and the ancient city of Jiayuguan. The local government has built new roads and hotels to welcome more visitors from home and abroad. 31. What was the Silk Road? A. A river B. A mountain C. An ancient trade route D. A railway 32. Where did the Silk Road start from? A. Lanzhou B. Dunhuang C. Chang'an D. Urumqi 33. What goods were NOT traded on the Silk Road? A. Silk and tea B. Porcelain and paper C. Electronics and phones D. Spices and goods 34. Why was Gansu important on the Silk Road? A. It had many factories B. Major stopping points were there C. It was the end of the road D. It had the longest road 35. What has the local government done for tourists? A. Built new roads and hotels B. Closed old attractions C. Banned visitors D. Reduced hotel prices Passage 2 Wang Fang is a 19-year-old girl from Gansu. She studies in a vocational school and learns cooking. She practices cooking every day after class in the school kitchen. Her dream is to become a famous chef and open her own restaurant in the future. She often watches cooking programs on TV and takes notes. Last week, she participated in a cooking competition for vocational school students in her city and won the second prize. Her teachers and classmates were very happy for her. She said, "I will keep working hard and never give up on my dream." Now she is preparing for the provincial competition next month. 36. How old is Wang Fang? A. 18 B. 19 C. 20 D. 21 37. What does Wang Fang learn? A. English B. Cooking C. Medicine D. Music 38. What did Wang Fang win last week? A. The first prize B. The second prize C. A medal D. A certificate 39. What is Wang Fang's dream? A. To be a teacher B. To be a famous chef C. To open a school D. To travel abroad 40. What is Wang Fang preparing for? A. A job interview B. A cooking competition C. An exam D. A travel plan 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $