Unit 2 Community Life（教师用书）-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语

高考总复习英语 UNIT 2 Community Life 食考情分析 1.掌握下列交际用语：了解社区生活，谈论社区服务。 2.掌握定语从句I的用法。 3.掌握下列话题的写作：有关社区的短文 学生用书P168 晨背经典 晨背.春考佳作 积累素材 假如你住在一个美 I live in a beautiful community.There is a big garden.There are many 丽的社区，那里环境优lovely flowers and tall trees in the garden. 美，绿树成荫，空气清新。 There are beautiful mountains behind the buildings.We often go there for 请写一篇英语短文描述a walk.The air is very fresh,which makes me feel very good.The environment 一下你的社区。词数is quite clean.Many beautiful birds are flying freely.The people in the neigh 80-100之间。 borhood are very friendly and we often help each other.Sometimes,we organize some interesting activities to make our life more colorful. We all love our community very much.I am very proud that I can live in it. 》 学生用书P168 基础盘点 梳理·必备知识 落实双基 1.district n. 地区；区 7.local n. 当地人；本地人 重 2.facility n. 设施；设备 8.must n. 必须做（或看、买等）的事 3.gym n. 体育馆 9.neighborhoodn.街坊；街区 4.laundry n. 干洗店 10.purpose n. 目的；意图 词 5.lifestyle n. 生活方式 11.opposite adj. 相反的 6.list n. 列表；清单 prep.在…对面，与…相对 展单词 1.attractive adj..吸引人的→attract v.吸引 3.location n.地点；位置→locate u.位于 2.compare v.比较；对比→comparative adj.比较的 4.suit v.适合→suitable adj.适合的 1.check out 检验；结账离开 6.instead of 代替；而不是… 2.get a feel for 熟悉 7.look up 仰望；查阅 3.meet one's needs 满足某人的需求 8.make a list 列个清单 语 4.move into 移入；迁入新居 9.compare...with... 与…相比较 5.by the way 顺便问一下 10.convenience store 便利店 1.Could you tell me the way to the nearest laundry? 你能告诉我最近的洗衣店怎么走吗？ 重 点 2.If so,it is very important to find the right school for them. 型 如果是这样，为他们找到合适的学校是非常重要的。 3.Whatever your interests are,you'll be sure to find something fun to do and meet new friends and neighbors here.无论你的兴趣是什么，你一定会在这里找到一些有趣的事情，结识新朋友和邻居。 ·200· 基础模块3UNIT2 Community Life 细研·精析考点 学生用书P169 《 精析细研 ■拓展运用 Part.1词汇精研 make a list of列个…清单 》 shopping list购物清单；采购清单 L.compare v.比较，对比；把…比作 on the list名单上；在名册中；在清单上 P[教材原句P25] How did the speaker feel when he saw the list? Compare your list with our neighborhood pages. 演讲者看到名单时有何感受？ 将您的列表与我们的邻居页面进行比较。 There were six names on the list. compare..with/to..与…相比较 单子上有6个名字。 compare..to..把…比作，比喻为 We are making a list of the top ten people we be compared with/to与…相比较 would not want to make friends with. compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见 我们正在列一个我们最不想交朋友的10种人的 After you have written your ending,compare it 名单。 with your classmates. [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 你写完结尾后，与同学们的比照一下。 DMake a list of the things you want to buy. I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger 2Then I was sure that he was the person on the members of the team. list. 与队里较年轻的队员相比，我处于不利地位。 3The shopping list was made. Compare this to/with that,and you will see 购物清单已经制定好了。 which is better. 3.location n.位置 把这个和那个比较一下，你就会知道哪个更好。 D[教材原句P26] We compared the brave man to a lion. Everyone knows houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value 我们把那个勇敢的人比作狮子。 better and are more attractive to future buyers. The amount of rainfall is down compared with 每个人都知道，位于最佳学区的房屋将更好地保 last year. 值，对未来的买家更具吸引力。 同去年相比，降雨量减少了。 on location现场拍摄；出外景；在外景地 [即学即练]单句语法填空/单项选择 locate v.位于；定位 D My own problems seem insignificant com- be located in/at位于；坐落于 pared with other people's. She devoted all her time to the location of the 2Young people are often compared missing money. the rising sun. 她花掉所有时间去寻找失款。 A.with B.for Have they decided on the location of the new C.by D.to building yet? 答案：D 这座新建筑的位置你们定下来了吗？ ③It's much easier with last time. Their factory is located at the foot of the moun- A.compare B.compares tain. C.compared D.comparing 他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。 答案：C [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 2.list n.清单；列表 DFirst,we must decide on the location(locate) ●[教材原句P25] of our new swimming pool. Have you ever made a wants and needs list for 2The movie was filmed entirely on location. buying a new home? 3The new college will be located in the suburbs. 你有没有做过购买新房的愿望和需求清单？ 这所新建的学院将设在郊区。 ·201 高考总复习英语 4.purpose n.目的 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 D[教材原句P25] DThe exercise is more suitable for the young. The purpose of this passage is to give sugges- 2I want a suit of fine workmanship for formal tions for choosing a neighborhood. meetings. 这段话的目的是为选择社区提供建议 3You're sure to find some sports that suit you. on purpose特意地，故意地，有意地 您一定会找到一些适合您的运动。 for the purpose of.为了（的目的…） 6.check out检验；结账离开 the purpose of.:…的目的 P[教材原句P26] The building is used for religious purposes. Check out the school. 这座建筑是用于宗教活动的。 看看学校。 Surely happiness was the purpose of living. check on检查；核实 当然，幸福是生活的目的。 check in登记入住 Do you come to China for the purpose of stud- check through查阅；核对 ying or traveling? They packed and checked out of the hotel. 你来中国是为了学习还是为了旅行？ 他们收拾好东西，办理了退房手续。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 I'll ring the hotel.I'll tell them we'll check in DHe broke the window on purpose. tomorrow. 2A meeting will be called for the purpose of 我来给旅馆打电话，通知他们我们明天人住。 discussing your new proposal. I want to check through my things. 3The purpose of this activity is to raise money 我想检查一下我的东西。 for a new hospital. [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 此次活动的目的是为新医院筹款。 DI'll have to check out his book. 5.suit v.适合 2The doctor had come to check on his patient. P[教材原句P3o] 3If you want to live in the hotel.You can check Then you will have a good chance to find a in at the reception desk. neighborhood that suits your lifestyle. 如果你想居住在这个旅馆，你可到接待处登记 然后，您将有很好的机会找到适合您生活方式的 报到。 社区。 7.get a feel for熟悉 (1)suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人 D[教材原句P32] (很)合适 If you have a chance to get a feel for your future suit..to..使…适合于 neighbors,you won't be able to learn whether a suit of一套 the neighborhood suits you or not. (2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的；恰当的 如果你有机会了解你未来的邻居，你将无法了解 be suitable for..适合于… 这个社会是否适合你。 That dress suits you. get on with与…相处 那套衣服你穿起来挺合适。 get about徘徊，走动 It is the convention for men to wear suits on for- get across度过，通过，横过 mal occasions. get into进入；陷人：养成（习惯） 男子在正式场合穿套装是一种社会习俗。 Get a feel for your new location. This programme is not suitable for children. 熟悉一下新环境。 这个节目不适合儿童。 I rented a car from a garage so that I could get a- I don't have anything suitable to wear for the bout. party. 我从车库里租了一辆车，这样我就可以四处走 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 动了。 ·202· 基础模块3UNIT2 Community Life It won't be easy,but we'll get across the river Part.2句式精析 -2》 somehow. 这不容易，但我们会设法过河的。 [教材原句P26]Ifso,it is very important to [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 find the right school for them. DAfter a week,you'll get a feel for the school. 如果是这样，为他们找到合适的学校是非常重 2Bob was difficult to get on with. 要的。 3How did the thieves get into the house? [句式分析] 句中Ifs0为条件状语从句的 小偷是怎么进房子的。 省略。 8.look up仰望；查阅 状语从句的省略： D[教材原句P25] (1)当状语从句的主语是it,且谓语动词是be Look up a community you are interested in on our homepage to see what locals say. 时，it和be要完全简化掉； 在我们的主页上查找你感兴趣的社区，看看当地 (2)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，从 人是怎么说的。 句可以将主语和be动词简化掉； look around/round/.about到处察看；到处寻找 (3)状语从句是there be句型时，则there be可 look after照顾；关心；目送 省略。 look ahead预测未来，计划未来 Wow!Sounds great!If (it is)so,you can come look back on,/to回顾；回忆 to celebrate it with my family. look down on./upon看不起；轻视；蔑视 哇！听起来太棒了！如果是这样的话，你可以来 look into调查；观察；浏览 和我的家人一起庆祝。 look forward to盼望，期待 Do you want that cake?If (it is)not,I'll have it. Can you look up the opening times on the web- 你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。 site? Whenever (it is)possible,you should come and 你可以在网站上查一下开放的时间吗？ help. We'd like you to look around and tell us if any- 不管什么时候你只要有可能就来帮忙。 thing is missing. 我们想请你四处看看，并且告诉我们是否缺少 When (she was)very young,she began to learn to 什么。 play the piano. It makes sense to look after yourself. 她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。 照顾好你自己是明智的。 While (I was)at college,I began to know him,a When they look ahead,they see roadblocks to strange but able student. their success. 我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力 当他们展望未来时，他们看到了通往成功道路上 的学生。 的重重障碍。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/单项选择 [即学即练]用1ook短语填空 DEven if invited(invite),I won't go to such a DYou'll have to play about and look after your- bad lecture. self. 2Before leaving(leave),turn off all the lights. 2 We should respect others and never look 3 You should stay where you are,unless down on them with their jobs,or disabilities. 3The government has set up a commission to to leave. look into those crimes. A.ask B.asks DI now look forward to going back to work as C.asking D.asked soon as possible. 答案：D ·203· 高考总复习英语 职场交际和单元语法 学生用书P172 [职场交际]谈论社区服务 I.将A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配 A B 1.Could you tell me the way to the laundry? A.Yes.It's beside the school. 2.Is there a gym is the community? B.For ten years. 3.Is there a place where I can buy some medicine? C.Turn right at the end of this path and you'll see it. 4.What is the new community like? D.It's big with trees and flowers around. 5.How long have you lived in this community? E.Yes.There is a clinic. 答案：1一5 CAEDB Ⅱ.单项选择 4.- Helen,could you please water the flowers in 1.-Thank you for your tea.I'm afraid I have to go my garden? home now. They are so lovely. -OK. A.That's too bad B.With pleasure A.That's right. B.Go slowly. C.You're welcome D.I'm afraid not C.See you. D.Good luck. 解析：B[句意：—海伦，你能给我花园里的花 解析：C[句意：—谢谢你的茶。恐怕我现在 浇水吗？—很乐意。它们太可爱了。考查情 得回家了。—好的。再见。That's right..没 景交际。That's too bad那太糟糕了；With 错；Go slowly.慢慢走；See you..再见；Good pleasure很乐意；You're welcome不客气；I'ma- luck.祝你好运。根据前句句意“谢谢你的茶。 fraid not恐怕不行；根据句意理解及后句They 恐怕我现在得回家了”可知，后句为“好的。再 are so lovely.可知，这里是同意帮忙，表示“乐意 见”，要填“再见”，其它选项语意不通，或不符合 效劳”，] 英语交际习惯。] 5.-Excuse me,may I take the dog with me,sir? 2.-Thank you for supporting the community vol- Pets are never allowed in.You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door. unteer project! A.Yes,please A.All right B.It doesn't matter B.It's up to you C.I'm afraid not C.Never mind D.My pleasure D.Thank you 解析：D[一感谢您对社区志愿者项目的支 解析：C[句意：一打扰一下，先生，我可以带 持！—不客气。A.好吧，B.没关系，C.从不介 着这条狗和我一起么？—恐怕不行。宠物不 意，D.不客气；根据前句句意“感谢您对志愿者 允许带进去，你可以把它寄存在隔壁的动物中 项目的支持”可知，要回答“不客气”，其它选项语 心。考查情景交际。Yes,please好的，请；It's 意不通。] up to you取决于你；I'm afraid not恐怕不行； 3.-Nick,could you please take the dog for a Thank you谢谢你。根据“may I take the dog walk? with me”可知在请求允许，根据“Pets are never I'm coming,mom. allowed in.You can keep it in the Animal Cen- A.No problem B.I don't think so tre next door..”可知请求被拒绝了，用I'm C.Thank you D.I'm tired afraid not. 解析：A[句意：—尼克，你能去遛遛狗 6.-What is the best way to see the beautiful cou- 吗？—没问题，我就来，妈妈。No problem没 ntryside? 问题；Idon't think so我不这么认为；Thank you When I don't need to rush,I'd like 谢谢你；I'm tired我很累。根据I'm coming, to see it by bike. mom我就来，妈妈。可知是肯定回答。选项A A.No problem B.Forget it 符合题意。] C.Good luck D.It depends ·204· 基础模块3UNIT2 Community Life 解析：D[句意：一看美丽乡村的最好方式是 衣服。考查情景交际。Well,nothing much.嗯， 什么？—视情况而定。当我不需要赶时间的 没什么；Glad to hear that..很高兴听到这个消 时候，我喜欢骑自行车去看它。考查情景交际。 息；Sure,no problem.当然，没问题；Very kind No problem没问题；Forget it别在意；Good luck of you..你真是太好了。根据“I'm just washing 祝你好运；It depends看情况而定。根据“When the clothes for my sisters..”可推断，珍妮应该是 I don't need to rush,I'd like to see it by bike." 回答“没什么”] 可知，根据自身的情况确定最好的方式是什么。] 9.-How about raising some clothes for the poor? 7.-Do you want to watch the basketball game in the community? A.You're welcome B.Good idea but I have to do the chores first. C.Yes,I do D.Not at all A.I'm afraid not B.I'd love to 解析：B[句意：一为穷人们捐点衣服怎么 C.Never mind D.Of course not 样？一好主意。考查情景交际。You're wel 解析：B[句意：一你想在社区里看篮球赛 come不客气；Good idea好主意；Yes,Ido是的； 吗？一我很乐意，但我必须先做家务。考查情 Not at all一点也不，别客气。根据“Howa 景交际。I'm afraid not恐怕不是；I'd love to我 bout..”,可知表示向对方提建议，应该回答“好 愿意；Never mind别介意；Of course not当然不。根 主意”，] 据“but I have to do the chores first,”可知，此处是表 10.-Shall we go for a walk? 示肯定的意愿“我很乐意”，但是要先做家务。] It's too dark.We'd better stay at 8.-Hi,Jenny.What are you doing? home. I'm just washing the clothes for my A.Nice idea B.That's true sisters. C.Don't be silly D.I agree with you A.Well,nothing much. 解析：C[句意：一我们去散步好吗？一别 B.Glad to hear that. 傻了。天太黑了。我们最好呆在家里。考查情 C.Sure,no problem. 景交际。Nice idea好主意；That's true那是真 D.Very kind of you. 的；Don't be silly别傻了；I agree with you我同 解析：A[句意：—海，珍妮。你在做什 意。根据后句“It's too dark.We'd better stay 么？—嗯，没什么。我只是在给我的姐妹们洗 at home.”的情景可知，空处应是不接受建议。] [单元语法] 定语从句(I) 语法精析 Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就 一、概念：在句子中起定语作用、修饰句中的名词或 是你想见的人吗？(who/that在从句中作主语) 代词的从句称为定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词 He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.他就 称为先行词。定语从句由关系代词或关系副词 是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作 引导。当关系代词作定语从句的主语时，其后的 宾语) 谓语动词的人称和数取决于先行词的人称和数。 2.which,that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词 定语从句一般位于先行词的后面，定语从句由关 或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如： 系代词who,whom,whose,which,that,as和关 A plane is a machine that/which can fly in 系副词when,where,why等引导。关系代词和 the air. 关系副词在定语从句中担任一个成分。 飞机是在天空中能飞的机器。(which/that在句 二、关系代词引导的定语从句 中作主语) 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代 The package (which/that)you are carrying is a- 词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系 bout to come unwrapped. 代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人 你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语) 称和数要和先行词保持一致。 3.whose用来指人或物，（只用作定语，若指物，它 1.who,whom,that 还可以同of which互换)，例如： 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句 They rushed over to help the man whose car had 中所起作用如下： broken down. ·205· 高考总复习英语 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 (4)当并列的两个先行词分别指人和物时，需要用 Please pass me the book whose cover is green. that。 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 He was watching the children and parcels that 4.关系代词前带介词的定语从句 filled the car. (I)关系代词which,whom在定语从句中作介词的 他看着车上的孩子和包裹。 宾语时，从句常由“介词十which(或whom)” 语法专练 引出。 I.用适当的关系词填空 Great changes are taking place in the city in 1.Maybe you have a habit that/which is driving which they live. your family crazy. 他们所居住的城市正在发生着巨大的变化。 2.Many young people,most of whom were well- This is the teacher from whom we've learnt educated,headed for remote regions to chase a lot. their dreams. 这就是让我们学到很多东西的那位老师。 (2)定语从句也可以由“名词（或代词或数词）+介 3.The books on the desk,whose covers are shiny, are prizes for us. 词+which(whom)”引出。 The house the windows of which were damaged 4.Ann asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. has now been repaired. 5.A child whose parents are dead is called an or- 窗子遭破坏的那撞房子现在已经被修理好了。 5.只能使用that引导定语从句的情况 phan. 关系代词that和which都可以引导定语从句，它 6.-Do you know the man who is talking with 们所代替的先行词都可以是表事物的名词或代 your father? 词。which和that引导的定语从句在句子中都 -Yes,he's our headmaster. 可以作主语、宾语或表语。但是，关系代词that Ⅱ.单项选择 和which引导的定语从句还是有区别的，以下四 1.Sarah admired the skill with her co- 种类型的定语从句只能用that引导。 worker packed books and big notes.(2023 (1)当先行词是不定代词时，如all,much,some 招卷) thing,anything,everything,little,none等词时， A.who B.that 定语从句引导词多用that。 C.which D.whom Tell me everything that you know about it. 解析：C[考查定语从句。先行词为the skill, 把你知道的都告诉我。 在定语从句中作with的宾语。] (2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级或由the only, 2.-What kind of house are you looking for? last,any,few,same,no,some等修饰时，应该用 -I'm looking for a one-bedroom apartment that, window faces south.(2020春招卷) To face fear is the only method that really A.which B.who works. C.whose D.that 面对恐惧是唯一真正行之有效的方法。（先行 解析：C[考查定语从句。先行词为a one-bed- 词method由the only修饰，所以应该用that,) room apartment,.在定语从句中作window的 The present moment is the best gift that you 定语。] can give yourself. 3.-What kinds of movies do you prefer?(2018 此时此刻是你能给自己的最好礼物。（先行词 春招卷) gift由最高级best修饰，此时应该用that。) -I prefer the ones can give me some- (3)当关系代词在限定性从句中用作表语时，要用 thing to think about. that。 A.who B.that He is not the simple-minded man that he was C.whom D.what five years ago. 解析：B[由句型判断可知为定语从句，且从句 他不再是五年前那个头脑简单的人了。 缺少主语，先行词为物，所以填关系代词that。] ·206· 基础模块3UNIT2 Community Life 4.This is the girl elder sister is a singer. 从句。分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从 A.that B.who 句，when引导的定语从句主要是用来修饰、说 C.whom D.whose 明、限定表示“时间”的先行词，而本句的先行词 解析：D[本题考查定语从句中关系代词 是名词park“公园”，是一个表示“地点”的名词。 “whose十名词”的结构。] which是代词，可以指代the park,在从句中作 5.-Tom,what kind of stories do you prefer? visited的宾语。] -The ones have a happy ending. 9.I will never forget the small town and the people A.that B.who there left many soft and sweet memo- C.those D.whom ries in my heart. 解析：A[句意：—汤姆，你喜欢什么样的故 A.who B.which 事？—那些有着幸福结局的故事。考查定语 C.whose D.that 从句。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引 解析：D[句意：我永远不会忘记这个小镇和那 出从句；who谁；those那些；whom谁，宾格。根 据“The ones.,have a happy ending.”可知，此 里的人们，他们在我心中留下了许多柔软而甜蜜 处空后为定语从句修饰ones,ones指代stories 的回忆。考查定语从句。此定语从句的先行词 “故事”，为物，使用关系代词that引导定语 “the small town and the people there'”既有人也 从句。] 有物，应用“that”引导此定语从句。] 6.-Mom is waiting.Can we set off now? 10.Do you know the man saved five peo- -Just a minute.I can't find the shoes ple in the fire? I bought last week. A.who B.whom A.that B.who C.which D.what C.what D.who 解析：A[句意：你认识那个在火灾中救了五 解析：A[句意：一妈妈在等待。我们现在可 个人的人吗？考查定语从句。此处是定语从 以出发了吗？—等一下。我找不到我上周买 句，先行词man指人，在从句中作主语，用who 的鞋了。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行 引导定语从句。] 词是“the shoes'”,指物，引导词在从句中作宾语， 11.It was the strange man helped me re- 所以用that或which。] pair my bike.I thanked him very much. 7.-Volunteering is a meaningful activity. A.who B.which -I agree.We should express thanks to the peo- C.what D.when ple do volunteer jobs. 解析：A[句意：是那个陌生人帮我修自行车 A.whom B.what 的。我非常感谢他。考查定语从句。此处是定 C.who D.which 语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语。] 解析：C[句意：一做志愿者是一个有意义的 12.The girl won the gold medal comes 活动。一我同意。我们应该感谢那些做志愿 from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. 者工作的人。考查定语从句。此句是定语从句， A.who B.which 先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用who 引导定语从句。] C.what D.whom 8.There will be a flower show in the park 解析：A[句意：获得金牌的女孩来自北京阳 we visited last week. 光中学。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先 A.when B.which 行词girl表人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定 C.what D.whose 语从句] 解析：B[句意：我们上周参观的公园里将有一 13.The tall man wears a new coat is our 场花展。考查定语从句的引导词和代词辨析。 new English teacher. when什么时候，何时，当时，在…时候，当… A.who B.whose 时；which哪个，哪些；what什么，不能引导定语 C.what D.which ·207· 高考总复习英语 解析：A[句意：那个穿着新外套的高个子男 15.-How do you like the movie tonight,Tony? 人是我们的新英语老师。考查定语从句。分析 -It is the most interesting movie 句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是The tall have ever seen. man,指人，空处在句中作主语，所以关系词 A.when B.that 用who。] C.what D.who 14.Do you know the boy is over there? 解析：B[句意：—你觉得今晚的电影怎么 样，托尼？一那是我曾经看过的最有趣的一 A.who B.which 部电影。考查定语从句。when关系副词，作时 C.what D.whose 间状语；that关系代词，先行词指人或物，在从 解析：A[句意：你认识那边的那个男孩吗？ 句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句； 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词boy wh0关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或 是指人，在从句中作主语，用wh0引导定语 宾语。句中先行词前有最高级the most inter- 从句。] esting修饰，关系词用that。] 》 提升·知能检测 学生用书P175 夯基固本 素养提升 I,单项选择 9.After a day's hardwork,he got close to 1.The hotel offers excellent for families. his task. A.locals B.healthy A.finish B.finishes C.facilities D.ambition C.finishing D.finished 2.What hairstyle my face? 10. he returns to this place,he is happy A.appreciates B.respects and contented. C.compares D.suits A.Whenever B.Whatever modern communication,writing letters C.However D.Whoever has more advantages. 答案：1-5 CDBDC6-10 DCCCA A.Compare with B.Compared with Ⅱ.单句语法填空 C.Compare to D.Compared to 1.What is the exact location(locate)of the ship? 4.On the other hand,this is also a good chance 2.Overtime is not attractive(attract)to this gener- ation. a job. 3.I don't have anything suitable(suit)to wear for A.finding B.found C.find D.to find the party. 5.You'd better make a 4.It's a good way to get close to nature. of things we need 5.There is a convenience(convent)store nearby. to buy. 6.The government develops greatly to meet people's A.gym B.local (people)needs. C.list D.sign 7.Do you often go to a beauty(beautiful)salon? 6.-We are going to the music festival next week. 8.When crossing(cross)the street,you must be careful. A.Excuse me B.You're welcome 9.I'm used to getting(get)up early every day. C.Good idea D.Have a good time 10.The community has been equipped with high- 7.I'm disappointed to miss John,who of tech facilities (facility). the hotel just now. Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.checked out B.checked in A C.checked up D.checked over Dear Mr.Green, 8.I can help you We would like to complain to you about the A.if need B.if it needs noise from our neighbor Mary in Room 402,and C.if needed D.if it needed we hope you can do something about it. ·208· 基础模块3UNIT2 Community Life We live in Building 1.Our neighbor,in Room C.They will move out of the community. 402,often has parties in the evening.Sometimes it D.They will have a good time at Mary's party. is very late.For us students living in Room 401 解析：C[细节理解题。由第三段“If you can't and Room 403,we must go to bed at 10:00 p.m., do anything,maybe we will move out of the because every morning we have to get up at about community.”可知，选C。] 6:00 a.m.About half an hour later,we must go to 5.Who might Mr.Green be? school.The noise from those parties is always a A.A teacher. problem and we couldn't fall asleep.We often feel B.A class monitor. tired and want to sleep in class.We told her not to C.A doctor. do that,but it was no use.So,we are writing this D.A community administrator(管理员). letter to you.We are sure you can help us. 解析：D[推理判断题。由文章第一段第三段 We wish to have a quiet night.If you can't do 可知，选D。] anything,maybe we will move out of the communi- B ty. The old Roger house had been empty for six Yours sincerely, months,and finally someone was moving in.Betsy Jack &Jim didn't see any children getting out of the car,just [语篇解读]本文是一封投诉信。投诉邻居经常 an old woman in a wheelchair.Betsy asked, 晚上开派对，影响休息和学习。 "Mom,is it alright if I go over to say hello to our 1.Jack and Jim write this letter because they want new neighbor?”“Why don't you wait until tomor- row?”said her mom. A.Mr.Green to help them The next morning they decided to bring some B.Mr.Green not to make any noise cookies to their new neighbor and introduce them- C.to take part in Mary's party selves.The old lady came to the door and said her D.to go to school late 解析：A[细节理解题。由第一段“Dear Mr.. name was Emily Harris.She invited them into the house.Betsy and her mom introduced themselves Green...and we hope you can do something a- bout it.”可知，选A。] and stayed only for a short time."We don't want 2.Who lives in Room 402? to waste your time,”said Betsy'smom.“If you A.Mr.Green. B.Mary. ever need anything,let us know.”“Thanks so C.Jim. D.Jack. much,said Miss Harris. 解析：B[推理判断题。由第二段“We live in After breakfast the next day,Betsy decided to Building 1.Our neighbor,in Room 402,often has visit Miss Harris again.Betsy rang the doorbell parties in the evening.”可知，选B。] but didn't get an answer.The door was unlocked, 3.When does Jack usually go to school? so Betsy looked inside only to see Miss Harris had A.At about 6:00 a.m. tried to reach a shelf and had taken a fall next to B.At about 6:30 a.m. her wheelchair.Betsy ran to Miss Harris and C.At about 10:00 p.m. asked her if she was alright."I think I broke my D.At about 11:00 p.m. arm,"said Miss Harris.Betsy called for an ambu- 解析：B[细节理解题。由第二段“.we have lance(救护车).Miss Harris was soon taken to the to get up at about 6:00 a.m.About half an hour hospital.When Miss Harris returned home from later,we must go to school..”可知，选B,] hospital on Sunday,she went to Betsy's house and 4.What will Jack and Jim do if Mr.Green can't thanked her,"You are a very kind girl.I'm so help them? lucky to have bought this house next to you!" A.They will be late for school. Betsy smiled the biggest smile and said,"Welcome B.They will be happy to live here. to the neighborhood.” ·209· 高考总复习英语 [语篇解读]本文通过讲述一个小女孩Betsy帮 士说Betsy很善良，结合选项，A项是吵闹的；B 助独居老人Harris女士的故事告诉我们，邻里之 项是害羞的；C项是顽皮的，淘气的；D项是善良 间应该互相帮助。 的，可知只有选项D符合题意。] 6.How long was the Roger house empty? 9.According to the text,we can learn that people A.One week. B.One month. in the neighborhood should C.Three months. D.Six months. A.often interrupt others 解析：D[本文主要讲述了空了六个月的房子 B.help each other 终于迎来了新主人一Harris女士，一位坐着轮 C.share some cookies 椅的老妇人，善良的女孩Betsy再次拜访她时， D.mind their own business 发现她摔倒在自己的轮椅旁，在Betsy的帮助 解析：B[句意：“根据这篇文章，我们可以了解 下，她被送往了医院。面对出院后Harris女士 到街坊邻里的人们应该”。结合整篇文章可知， 的感谢和赞扬，Betsy只是微笑地说道：“欢迎成 本文通过讲述一个小女孩Betsy帮助独居老人 为邻居”。] Harris女士的故事告诉我们，邻里之间应该互相 7.Who was living in the Roger house? 帮助，结合选项，A项是经常打断别人；B项是互 A.Betsy and her mom. 相帮助；C项是分享一些饼干；D项是管好他们 B.Just Miss Harris. 自己的事/少管闲事，可知只有选项B符合 C.Miss Harris and her brother. 题意。] D.Miss Harris and a dog. 10.Which of the following might be the best title 解析：B[句意：“谁住在Roger的房子里？”。根 for the text? 据第一段中的第二句“Betsy didn't see any chil- A.An Old Woman in a Wheelchair dren getting out of the car,just an old woman in B.Mother and Daughter a wheelchair..(Betsy没有看到任何孩子从车里 C.Welcome to the Neighborhood 出来，只看到一个坐轮椅的老妇人。)”和第二段 D.Call for an Ambulance 中的第二句“The old lady came to the door and 解析：C[句意：“下列哪项可能是这篇文章最 said her name was Emily Harris..(这位老妇人来 好的标题？”。结合整篇文章可知，本文主要讲 到门前，说她的名字是Emily Harris.)”可知，只 述一个女孩Betsy第二次拜访刚刚搬来的Har 有Emily Harris一个人住在这座房子里，结合选 ris女士时，发现她摔倒在自己的轮椅旁，在 项，A项是Betsy和她的母亲；B项是只有Harris Betsy的帮助下，Harris女士被送到了医院，面 女士；C项是Harris女士和她的弟弟；D项是 对Harris女士的感谢和赞扬，Betsy给了她一 Harris女士和一只狗，可知只有选项B符合 个大大的微笑，并说道：“欢迎成为邻居”，由此 题意。] 可知，“欢迎成为邻居”可能是最好的标题，结合 8.How did Miss Harris describe Betsy at the end 选项，A项是一位坐轮椅的老妇人；B项是母亲 of the story? 和女儿；C项是欢迎成为邻居；D项是叫救护 A.Noisy. B.Shy. 车，可知只有选项C符合题意。] C.Naughty. D.Kind. IV.补全对话 解析：D[句意“在故事的结尾，Harris女士是 A:Hello.Could I speak to David,please? 如何形容Betsy的”。根据最后一段中“When B:Speaking!Who's 1.that? Miss Harris returned home from hospital on A:2.This's Bruce here.I've got two tickets for the Sunday,she went to Betsy's house and thanked new film.3.Would you like to go with me? her,'You are a very kind girl.I'm so lucky to B:Great!I'd 4.like to. have bought this house next to you！'(当Harris A:Let's meet at seven o'clock,shall we? 女士周天从医院回到家时，她去了Betsy的家， B:OK,5.where shall we meet? 向她道谢：‘你是个非常善良的女孩。我很幸运 A:At the gate of the cinema. 能在你家附近买下这栋房子。’)”可知，Harris女 B:OK.Thanks a lot for asking me. ·210·