Unit 7 The Internet（教师用书）-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语

基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet UNIT 7 The Internet 食考情分析 1.掌握下列交际用语：了解互联网的相关信息和用英语谈论因特网和网上的活动。 2.掌握现在进行时的用法。 3.掌握下列话题的写作：关于因特网的短文 》 晨背经典 晨背·春考佳作 学生用书P62 积累素材 近几年来，人们的交流方式发生了天翻地覆的变 WeChat is becoming more and more popular 化。几年前我们通过写信、打电话和发邮件与他人联now.A few years ago,people got in touch with each 系，现在越来越多的人使用微信(WeChat)交流。请根other by sending letters,calling or writing e-mails, 据以下提示写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你对微信的看法。but now more people are using WeChat.By using 写作提示：1.使用微信交流的好处； WeChat,making friends is becoming easier.We can 2.微信带来的问题： also share our life experiences.However,there are 3.你对微信的态度。 also some problems.If we use WeChat too often,we 要求：80-100词左右。 will have less time to study.Sometimes it is not safe for students to make friends by WeChat.I think We- Chat is helpful in our life,but we should use it care fully. 梳理·必备知识 学生用书P62 基础盘点 落实双基 1.click v. 点击 6.popular adj. 流行的，受欢迎的 2.fresh adj. 新鲜的 7.ring v. 发出铃声 点单词 3.icon n. 图标 8.selfie n. 自拍照片 4.mobile adj. 可移动的 9.spare v. 抽出；节约 5.passer-by n. 路人 10.take-out adj. 外卖的 l.desired adj.想要的→desire.渴望 展单 2.interview u.采访→interviewer n,采访者 4.typical adj..典型的；有代表性的→type n.类型 3.poem n.诗→poet m.诗人 5.unlock v.解锁→lock v.锁上 1.concentrate on 专心… 7.search for 寻找；搜索 重 2.go over 复习；重温 8.in order to 为了 点 3.have access to 使用；接近 9.check on 检查；核实 4.log onto 登录；进人 10.not any more 不再 语 5.stay up 熬夜 11.put on 穿上；上演 6.chat with sb. 与某人聊天 12.come up with 提出；想出 1.How often did you play?你多久玩一次？ 2.I often stayed up so late playing games that I couldn't even concentrate on my studies..我经常熬夜 玩游戏到很晚，我甚至不能集中精力学习。 句 3.It is true that they help us a lot.这是真的，他们帮助我们很多。 4.It then comes up with solutions to city problems concerning transportation,energy and healthcare. 然后提出解决城市交通、能源和医疗等问题的方案。 ·73· 高考总复习英语 精析细研 细研·精析考点 学生用书P63 拓展运用 Part.1词汇精研 The reporter has an interview with us. 》 记者采访了我们。 L.desired adj.想要的 He'll interview all this afternoon. D[教材原句P2] 他今天整个下午都要面试。 It is sent to you at your desired time. The interview went well. 它会在你想要的时间发送给你。 面试进行得非常顺利。 desire v.渴望，要求 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 DDid you hear the interview with him on the ra- desire for渴望 dio? desire that...(should)do..渴望做， 2It was on television that he made an even desire n.愿望，渴望 stronger impact as an interviewer(interview). :at one's desire-at the desire of sb.应某人要求 3He has an interview next week for the manag- The medicine did not achieve the desired effect. er's job. 这种药未达到预期效果。 他下周要接受一个经理职位的面试。 These players desired to win the game. 3.popular adj.流行的；受欢迎的 这些运动员渴望赢得这场比赛。 P[教材原句P9o] She desires for a breakthrough in her research. It was quite popular among young people. 她渴望在研究上有所突破。 在年轻人中，它是相当受欢迎的。 I had a strong desire to help and care for people. 我很渴望去帮助和关心别人。 be popular with受到欢迎 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 popular music通俗音乐；流行音乐 DI desire to start (start)my own business popular culture大众文化；通俗文化：流行文化 one day. I'm not very popular with the boss at the mo- 2The measure failed to bring about the desired ment. (desire)result. 不受老板的欢迎。 3They all desired that the matter (should)be Pop music has been popular since the 1950s. discussed further. 流行音乐从20世纪50年代以来一直很流行。 他们一致希望进一步商讨此事。 His program is popular among girls and boys, 2.interview v.采访 and most of the teenagers like him. P[教材原句Po] 他的节目深受女孩和男孩的欢迎，大多数青少年 Li Zixuan is doing a survey and she is intervie- 都喜欢他。 wing a passer-by,John Smith,about online [即学即练]完成句子 games. DAre you interested in popular music? 李子轩正在做一个调查，她正在采访一个路人， 你对流行音乐感兴趣吗？ 约翰·史密斯，关于网络游戏。 2She is a lively child and popular with every- have an interview with采访. one. interview for a job工作面试 她是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。 interview sb..about sth.就某事采访某人 4.ring v.发出铃声 interviewer n.采访者 P[教材原句P2] interviewee n.被采访者 At 7:50,the phone is ringing for morning hobby Don't be late for your job interview. classes. 求职面试不能迟到。 7点50分，上午兴趣班课的电话响了。 ·74· 基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet ring up打电话 concentrate..·on/upon集中精力于 ring back回电话 concentration n.专心，专注 give sb.a ring给某人打电话 concentration n.专心；专注；注意力 He started to ring me. I am leaving to concentrate on writing fiction. 他开始给我打电话了。 我要离开去专心写小说。 As soon as he got home the phone rang. They could no longer concentrate on their task. 他一到家电话就响了。 他们不能再专心工作了。 Please ring me back in half an hour. Concentrate your mind on study.Don't look a- 请半小时内给我回电话。 round. [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 专心学习，别东张西望的。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 DPlease ring up your English teacher soon. 2Please give me a ring when you come back. DThe drug may affect your powers of concen- tration concentrate). 3Can you please ask her to call me back as soon 2Never concentrate all your attention on one or as possible? two problems. 能不能请你让她尽快给我回电话？ 3I can't concentrate on my studies with all that 5.spare.抽出；节约 noise going on. P[教材原句Po] 噪音让我无法专注于学习。 Could you spare a few minutes? 7.g0over复习，重温 你能抽出几分钟吗？ P[教材原句Pg2] spare time余暇，空闲时间，业余时间 In the afternoon,you go over the morning les- spare no effort不遗余力，尽最大努力 sons. spare some time抽出一些时间；腾出时间 下午，你复习上午的课程。 spare for(u.十prep.)为…拨出（抽出，省 go away走开 出) go for a walk去散步 It's good of him to spare the time to visit. go ahead开始，前进 他能抽出时间过来看看真是不错。 go out出去；熄灭 Officials say they'll spare no expense to prevent go through通过，经受，完成 another riot. Go over your work before you hand it in. 官员说他们会不惜一切地阻止再次发生暴乱。 在上交之前把你的作业检查一遍。 I've been so alone since you went away. He spared no effort in his work. 你走了以后我一直很寂寞。 他工作很卖力。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 We'll go for a walk if you feel like it. 要是你愿意，我们去散散步。 DThey spared no effort to finish(finish)the du- [即学即练]介、副词填空 ty. DHe went over the plans again and discovered 2In her spare time she reads books on cooking. two mistakes. 业余时间里她看一些烹饪方面的书籍。 2The bedroom light went out after a moment. 6.concentrate on专心… 3 Most teenagers go through a period of rebel- D[教材原句P9o] ling. I often stayed up so late playing games that I 8.have access to使用；接近 couldn't even concentrate on my studies. P[教材原句P89] 我经常熬夜玩游戏到很晚，我甚至不能集中精力 It couldn't have access to the Internet. 学习。 它无法接入互联网。 ·75· 高考总复习英语 access n.入口，通道；获得的机会，使用权 2Some students have to stay up late till 11:00 have access to使用；接近 p.m. give access to准许出入 3They often use WeChat to stay in touch with accessible adj.可到达的，可进入的 customers. be accessible to可接近的，能进入的 Part.2句式精析 Students must have access to good resources. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。 L.[教材原句Pgo]How often did you play? About 72 million children have no access to edu- 你多久玩一次？ cation. [句式分析] How often是how引导的特殊疑 大约7200万儿童完全没受过教育。 问句，询问“频率”。 The facilities have been adapted to give access to Hows0on..?多久.？ wheelchair users. How long..?多长时间…？ 这些设施已经过改装，使轮椅使用者们能够 How many...?多少…？ 进入。 How much..?多少…？ Our building is accessible to people. How far.:?多远？ 我们的建筑是对公众敞开的。 How often do you get to school very early? [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 你多久早到校一次？ DThey may have access to drinking water but How long have they lived here? not clean,safe drinking water. 他们住在这里有多久了？ 2Medicine should not be kept where it is acces- How much milk is there in the glass? sible (access)to children. 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？ 3The legal aid system should be accessible to [即学即练]单项选择 more people. did the meeting last? 法律援助体系应该面向更多人。 ①1 9.stay up熬夜 -About half an hour. P[教材原句P9o] A.How soon B.How long I often stayed up so late playing games that I C.How far D.How much couldn't even concentrate on my studies. ② will Ezhou-Huanggang Bridge be 我经常熬夜玩游戏到很晚，我甚至不能集中精力 finished? 学习。 -In a few months. stay away from远离，与…保持距离 A.How soon B.How long stay in good condition保持良好状态 C.How often D.How far stay awake清醒；警醒；保持清醒 ③ will it take you to get to the post stay off不要上（路）；远离（某地） office? stay in touch保持联系；保持联络；常联系 -About half an hour. He often stays up playing computer games A.How old B.How long 他经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。 C.How soon D.How often I don't stay awake at night worrying about that. 答案：①B②A③B 我并没有因为那件事而担心得彻夜不眠。 2.[教材原句Pgo]I often stayed up so late pla- He managed to stay off alcohol. ying games that I couldn't even concentrate on 他设法戒掉了酒。 my studies. [即学即练]介、副词填空 我经常熬夜玩游戏到很晚，我甚至不能集中精力 DFrom now on,you are going to have to stay a- 学习。 way from salty food. [句式分析]句中so..that引导结果状语从句。 ·76· 基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet so..that的用法：引导结果状语从句时，表示 He is so clever a child that we all like him. “如此…以至于”，用于以下四个句型： 这小孩很聪明，我们都喜欢他。 so十形容词/副词+hat. She said it so many times that she came to be- so十形容词+a/an+单数可数名词十that.. lieve it. so+many(多)/few(少)+复数可数名词+ 她说了如此多遍以至于最后她都相信了。 that... [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 so+much(多)/little(少)+不可数名词+ DThe room is so big that it can hold all of us. that.… 2There is so little time left that I have to leave The car is so expensive that I can't afford it. at once. 这辆车太贵了，我负担不起。 剩下的时间不多了，我得马上离开。 He is so old that he can take care of himself. 3He is so clever a boy that all his teachers like him. 他年龄足够大了，可以照顾自己了。 他是一个很聪明的男孩，所有的老师都喜欢他。 职场交际和单元语法 学生用书P66 [职场交际]谈论因特网和网上的活动 I.将A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配 A B 1.Do you think the Internet is good? A.I'm playing games online. 2.What do you think we should make use of the In-B.Well,my mom won't let me get online.She is a- ternet? fraid that I might get bad influence. C.We should make proper use of it. 3.Why don't you surf the Internet? D.Of course!Internet can help us learn a great 4.How to deal with bad side of the Internet? deal.We can find information we need. 5.What are you doing these days? E.It is very important for us to separate good plants from wild weeds. 答案：1-5 DCBEA Ⅱ，单项选择 解析：B[根据I can manage it myself..可知答 1.-I think students can have cellphones to help 语应该委婉拒绝对方，] with their studies. 3.-I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. They often use them to play games It's just for fun. instead of studying.(2017春招卷) A.Sounds good B.What a pity A.I don't think so B.All right C.Thank you D.Take it easy C.You are welcome D.Good idea 解析：D[根据It's just for fun.空格处应该是 解析：A[Idon't think so中的so指上句中的 安慰宽慰对方。Take it easy.“别紧张；放轻松 students can have cellphones to help with their 点”，符合句意。] studies。当不同意对方的观点时，可以说Idon't think so也可以说I think not。All righti“好 4.-How do you like the laptop? 的”。You are welcome“别客气”，回答感谢。 Good idea'“好主意”。很明显，后一句“他们经常 A.It's wonderful. 用手机玩游戏”说明这不是个好主意。] B.What about you? 2.-Lucy,let me help you fix your computer. C.Yes,I like it. I can manage it myself. D.No,I don't like it at all. A.That's OK B.No,thanks 解析：A[上句问“你认为这台手提电脑怎么 C.Perhaps not D.Not at all 样？”，只有A项“好极了”符合题意。] ·77· 高考总复习英语 5.-Why not join us in the computer game,Kitty? 7.-How do you think you will lose the game? but I have to do my homework -No. first. A.I hope so B.I'm sure A.Let's go B.I'd like to C.I hope not D.I'm afraid so C.Yes,please D.It's a pleasure 解析：B[由句意“为什么不加入到我们的电脑 解析：C[问句的结果要在将来发生，而由答语 游戏中呢，基蒂？”及下句中“但我首先必须做我 中N0可知不希望看到这种结果，故用：I 的作业”，表明“我愿意”。] hope not。] 6.-May I use your computer this afternoon? 8.-How do you think the computers? but it will cost me an arm and A.It's a pity B.Not at all a leg. C.No problem D.Not too bad 解析：C[问句意为“今天下午我可以用你的电 A.I like it B.Just so-so 脑吗？”，A项意为“很遗憾”；B项意为“根本不”； C.I can't use it D.I don't think so C项意为“没问题”；D项意为“不是太糟糕”。只 解析：A[根据but it will cost me an arm and a 有C项符合题意。] leg,可知答语应该是“我喜欢，但是太贵了”。] [单元语法]现在进行时 语法精析 2.现在进行时的基本用法 1.现在进行时结构 (1)表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at 主语+be(am,is,are)doing the moment,look,listen等词连用。 The little boy is watching TV now. 主语 be动词 现在分词 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。 第一人称 am Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next v.-ing 第三人称单数she,he,it is room. 第二人称单数you(你) 听！她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。 (2)表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动 所有人称复数you are v.-ing 作，不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段 (你们)，we,they 的时间状语连用。 They are cleaning the house. I am studying computer this term. 他们在打扫屋子。 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 He is brushing his teeth. (3)表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。（现 他正在刷牙。 在进行时表示一般将来的含义。) My mother is waiting for me. 瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含 母亲在等我。 义。这些动词包括go,come,leave,arrive,re (1)一般疑问句是将be动词移到主语前面，句末加 turn等。 问号，读升调。 I am leaving. Be十主语+doing sth.? 我将要离开了。 -Is he showing a foreign guest around the city? 3.现在分词(doing)的变化规则 -Yes,he is./No,he isn't. (1)一般情况下，在动词词尾加-ing。 (2)否定句式是在be动词后加not. go-going play-playing know-knowing 主语十be+not十doing sth. (2)以不发音的字母e结尾动词，先去e再加-ing。 The students aren't playing football. make-making arrive-arriving 学生们没有在踢足球。 come-coming ·78· 基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet (3)以重读闭音节结尾，且动词词尾只有一个辅音 A.cleans;cleans 字母时，先双写这个辅音字母，再加一ing。 B.is cleaning;is cleaning run-running stop-stopping swim-swim- C.cleans;is cleaning ming put-putting sit-sitting begin-be- D.is cleaning;cleans ginning plan-planning cut-cutting 解析：C[句意：我哥哥通常放学后打扫教室。 (4)以-ie结尾，先将-ie改成y,再加-ing。 看！他正在和同学们一起打扫教室。根据“usu tie-tying die-dying lie-lying ally”可知，第一句时态为一般现在时态，主语 语法专练 My brother是第三人称单数，故动词要用第三人 1.用所给动词的适当形式填空 称单数形式，故填cleans,排除选项B和D。结 合语境和“LO0k”可知，第二句时态为现在进行 1.It's ten o'clock.My mother is lying (lie)in bed. 2.What is he mending(mend)now? 时，其结构为“am/is/are十doing'”,] 4.Listen！The bird in the tree. 3.We are playing(play)games now. A.sing B.sings 4.Is he cleaning(clean)the classroom?Yes,he is. C.is singing D.to sing 5.What are you doing(do)now?I am eating(eat) 解析：C[句意：听！鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据 bread. “Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是：be 6.It's nine o'clock.My father is working(work)in doing。] the office. 5.My father often a newspaper after din- 7.Look,the boy is putting (put)the rubbish into ner,but now he a soccer game the bin. on TV. 8.Where is Mark?He is running (run)on the A.reads;is watching B.reads:watches grass. C.watches;is reading D.watches;reads 9.Listen,who is singing (sing)in the music 解析：A[句意：我父亲经常在晚饭后看报纸， room? 但现在他正在电视上看足球比赛。watch“观 10.The boy is drawing (draw)a picture now. 看”，指看动态的事物；read“阅读”，指看文字、书 Ⅱ.单项选择 籍类。read a newspaper'“看报纸”，watch a soc- 1.-Li Ming,could you come and help me in the cer game“看足球比赛”。根据“often'”可知，第一 garden,please? 句用一般现在时，填reads。根据“now”可知，第 -Sorry,Mom.I Lucy with her Chi- 二句用现在进行时，填is watching。] nese now.(2022春招卷) 6.Her friend usually books in the eve- A.help B.helped ning,but she the dishes now. C.am helping D.have helped A.reads;washes 解析：C[根据now可判断，答语应该用现在进 B.is reading;is washing 行时。] C.reads;is washing 2.-I haven't finished my dinner yet. D.is reading;washes -Hurry up！Our friends for us.(2018 解析：C[句意：她的朋友通常在晚上看书，但她 春招卷) 现在正在洗碗。考查动词时态。根据“usually” A.are waiting B.were waiting 可知，前半句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动 C.had waited D.waited 词用三单；根据“now”可知，后半句是现在进行 解析：A[本题考查动词的时态。根据答语“快 时，第二空应填现在进行时结构。] 点！我们的朋友在等我们”可知应用现在进行 7.-Could I borrow your dictionary?I need to look 时，故答案为A。] up some new words. 3.My brother usually his classroom after Wait a moment！I school.Look!He the classroom with A.used B.use his classmates. C.am using D.will use ·79· 高考总复习英语 解析：C[句意：一我可以借你的字典吗？我 解析：D[句意：请安静。你的爸爸正在睡觉。 需要查一些生词。— 等一会！我正在用它。 不要吵醒他。考查动词时态以及动副短语。根 根据“Wait a moment!”可知，因为自己正在用所 据“Be quiet,please'”可知，此处表示正在睡觉， 以让对方稍等一会，用现在进行时be doing表示 所以要安静，用现在进行时be doing表示正在 正在进行的动作。] 进行的动作。wake up是动副短语，代词要放 8.Look!Someone 在中间。] in the classroom. 13.-Keep quiet,kids.Dad in the next A.dances B.danced room. C.was dancing D.is dancing -OK,Mum. 解析：D[句意：看！有人正在教室里跳舞。考 A.sleep B.sleeps 查动词时态。根据“L00k”可知，句子是现在进 C.has slept D.is sleeping 行时。] 解析：D[句意：一保持安静，孩子们。爸爸 9.-Is Tom at home now? 正在隔壁房间睡觉。 -好的，妈妈。sleep“睡 -No,he on the playground. 觉”，根据“Keep quiet,.kids”可知，空缺处指的 A.plays B.play 是现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，构成： C.is playing D.played 主语十am/is/are+动词现在分词。] 解析：C[句意：一Tom现在在家吗？ 14.Be quiet！Jack his homework now. 不，他正在操场上玩。根据“Is Tom at home A.am doing B.is doing C.does D.do now”可知，答语用现在进行时be doing的 解析：B[句意：安静点！杰克现在正在做作 结构。] 业。考查现在进行时。根据“Be quiet!Jack., 10.-What's that terrible noise downstairs? his homework now.”可知，强调动作正在发生， The children a party now. 用现在进行时，主语是Jack,be动词用is。] A.have B.has 15.Mr.Black usually TV at night.Now C.is having D.are having he computer games. 解析：D[句意：一楼下那可怕的噪音是什 A.watches;playing 么？—孩子们现在正在开派对。根据“now” B.sees;playing 可知，时态是现在进行时，主语The children是 C.sees;is playing 复数，故用be动词are。] D.watches;is playing 解析：D[根据“usually”可知，空一所在句子 11.-Be quiet!Miss Zhang ！We'd better 是一般现在时，且固定短语watch TV意为“看 listen to her carefully first. 电视”，排除B、C项；根据“Now”可知，空二所 -OK. 在句子是现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are十现 A.speaks B.spoke 在分词。] C.is speaking D.will speak 16.-Does this bus go to the beach? 解析：C句意：一安静点！张老师在说话！ -No.You the wrong way.You 我们最好先仔细听她说。一好的。根据“B® should take No.1 Bus. quiet!”可知，此处是指张老师正在说话，表示此 A.go B.are going 时此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。] C.went D.will go 12.Be quiet,please.Your father Don't 解析：B[句意：—一这辆公共汽车去海滩 吗？一不。你走错路了。你应该乘1路公交 车。考查动词时态。根据“You..the wrong A.sleeping;wake up him way.You should take No.1Bus.”可知，空处是 B.is sleeping;wake up him 指走错路了，强调现在正在走的路是错的，用现 C.sleeps;wake him up 在进行时，主语you后接are十doing。] D.is sleeping;wake him up ·80 基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet 》 基固本 提升·知能检测 学生用书P69 素养提升 I,单项选择 10.-Jim computer games now,right? 1.There is interview with Mr.Chen in -Yes.He computer games for half our school's meeting room. an hour every day. A.the B.a A.is playing;plays B.plays;is playing C.an D./ C.is playing;is playing D.plays;plays 2.Bob likes playing football with his friends in his 答案：1-5 CBCAD6-10 AADCA Ⅱ.单句语法填空 time. 1.Did you achieve your desired(desire)income lev- A.busy B.spare el? C.correct D.lively 2.Many interviewees(interview)want to be admit- 3.The little boy is lovely we ted into the company. all love him. 3.A car crashed two passers-by (passer-by)on a A.such;that B.too;to crossings yesterday. C.so;that D.such a;that 4.The new song is popular with young people. 4.-Don't too late,or you will feel tired 5.It's typical of her to arrive at school early. in class tomorrow. 6.You should concentrate on your study at school. -I won't,Mom. 7.We should go over our lessons before we have a A.stay up B.put up test. C.wake up D.pick up 8.We all like the poet(poem)because he has crea- ted many popular poems. 5. do you write to your mother? 9.He often stayed up late learning(learn)his les- -Once a month. sons. A.How many times B.What time is it 10.When crossing(cross)the street,you must be C.How soon D.How often careful. 6.-Do you often chat your teachers Ⅲ.阅读理解 the Internet? A -Sometimes. Life in the future is different from now. A.with;on B.to;in There is not any paper money in the future.People C.with;from D.to;on use their credit cards when they go shopping. 7.Please your shoes.It is too cold on There are not so many stores.At weekends,peo- the floor. ple needn't go out.They usually do some shopping A.put on B.wear at home on the Internet. C.be in D.dress Children don't get up early to go to school. They have lessons at home on the Internet,too. 8.You must look around when the Teachers teach their students and give them home- road. work on the Internet.Children hand in(上交)the A.cross B.to cross homework to their teachers on the Internet,too. C.crossed D.crossing People don't need to do much work.There 9.Mike wants to his lessons tonight are many robots(机器人).Robots do hard work because there's a test tomorrow. for people.Parents don't cook or wash clothes.A A.go after B.go with cooking robot makes meals.In fact,robots do all C.go over D.go through the housework for us. ·81 高考总复习英语 There are more holidays.Parents spend much father's helper.He spent a lot of time learning a- time with their children.They spend a lot of time bout engines(发动机).And on holidays he often travelling around the world. took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. I think life in the future is very interesting. Soon he became a very good worker though he Do you think so? could not read or write.He began to learn the Eng- [语篇解读]本文叙述了未来生活，人们认为未来 lish letters when he was seventeen years old.Every 生活是有趣的。 day after he did twelve hours of hard work,he 1.What does the underlined phrase"credit cards" walked a long way to have lessons from a young mean in Chinese? school teacher.On his eighteen birthday,he wrote A.身份证 B.户口本 his own name for the first time in his life.George C.信用卡 D.优惠卡 invented()many things in his life.The train 解析：C[词义猜测题。根据画线处后面的内 was the greatest one among them.Today when we 容“when they go shopping'“他们去购物时”，再 watch or take trains from one place to another, 结合选项可知，人们使用信用卡购物。] we'll think of this great man-George Stephenson. 2.Teachers teach their students in the [语篇解读]本文介绍了发明家George的生平以 future. 及他的发明。 A.in the school B.over the radio 6.In which year did George Stephenson start to C.on TV D.on the Internet help his father? 解析：D[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句 A.In1798. B.In1789. "Teachers teach their students and give them C.In1795. D.In1781. homework on the Internet..”可知，未来，老师会 解析：C[细节理解题。根据“George Stephen 在网上教学。] son was born in 1781 in a poor family.”及 3.In the future,robots can for us. "When George was fourteen,he became his A.eat dinner B.make meals father's helper.”可知，他是1781年出生，l4岁 C.watch films D.talk with friends 时，也就是1795年开始帮助父亲。] 解析：B[细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句 7.He learned about the engine “A cooking robot makes meals.”可知，烹饪机器 A.at lessons from a young teacher 人会做饭。] B.by taking it to pieces and studying each piece care- 4.The writer thinks the life in the future is fully A.hard B.easy C.through reading and writing C.interesting D.healthy D.by asking a lot of questions 解析：C[细节理解题。根据最后一段“I think 解析：B[细节理解题。根据“And on holidays life in the future is very interesting.”可得出 he often took one to pieces and studied each 答案。] piece carefully.”可知，他把发动机拆开，仔细研 5.Which is the best title for the passage? 究每一个部件，从而了解了发动机。] A.Life in the Future B.Studying at Home 8.He spent a lot of time learning about engines C.Working at Home D.A Hard Life and soon he 解析：A[主旨大意题。根据文章首句“Life in A.became a good worker the future is different from now.”及文章叙述可 B.became a good businessman 知，本文主要讲述了未来的生活。] C.became a good teacher B D.started to teach other workers George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor 解析：A[细节理解题。根据“Soon he became family.He had to start work when he was only a very good worker'”,可知，不久他就变成一位 eight.When George was fourteen,he became his 优秀的工人。] ·82 基础模块1UNIT7 The Internet 9. was invented by George Stephenson l.quickly[句意：如今科学技术发展迅速，很难想 A.The train B.The telephone 象未来会发生什么。根据“Science and technolo- C.The car D.The computer gy is developing..(quick)these days,”可知，空 解析：A[细节理解题。根据“George invented 处应用quick的副词形式quickly,修饰谓语结构 (发明)many things in his life..The train was the is developing。J greatest one among them.”可知，火车是他的其 2.with[句意：当有人提出一个新想法时，发明家 中一项发明。] 可能会利用这个想法创造一项新发明。根据 10.From this passage we know that George Ste- “comes up.,.a new idea”可知，此处是come up phenson was one of the greatest in with“提出”，为固定短语，] the world. 3.how[句意：这是多么有趣啊！根据“..inter-- A.teachers B.inventors esting it is!”可知，句子是感叹句，中心词是形容 C.learners D.workers 词interesting,该感叹句的句式应是“how十形容 解析：B[细节理解题。根据“George invented 词+主谓”，] (发明)many things in his life.”可知，George是 4.invented[句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种 世界上伟大的发明家之一。] 特殊的机器人，它可以当乒乓球教练。根据“Re V.语法填空 cently,a scientist has...(invent)a special ro- Science and technology is developing 1. bot”可知，“Recently”和空前的助动词“has”提示 (quick)these days,and it's hard to imagine 了句子用现在完成时，谓语结构是have/has what will happen in the future.When someone done,此空应用动词invent的过去分词。] comes up 2. a new idea,inventors may 5.but[句意：这意味着人们不仅可以和人类一起 use the idea to create a new invention.Can you i- 练习乒乓球，还可以和机器人一起练习。根据 magine that you can play table tennis with a robot “not only with humans,.also with a robot.”可 one day? 知，此处是not only...but also..,表示“不 And 3. interesting it is！ 仅…而且…”，] Recently,a scientist has 4. (invent) 6.when[句意：当研究球的速度时，机器人就可 a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. 以知道球员的技术水平。根据“The robot can That means people can practice table tennis know the players'skill levels...studying the not only with humans,5. also with a ro- speeds of the ball.”可知，空处应是when bot “当…的时候”，引导时间状语从句。] The robot can know the players'skill levels 7.faster[句意：如果玩家的水平更好，机器人将 6. studying the speeds of the ball.If the 以更快、更困难的方式进行训练。根据“and players are beginners,the robot will play in a slow more difficult'”可知，空处也应用比较级faster。] and easy way.If the players are better ones,the 8.their[句意：在比赛中，它会说“千得好！”和“加 robot will play in a 7. (fast)and more 油！”之类的话，来鼓励球员们尽力做到最好。根 difficult way.While playing,it encourages players to try 8. (they)best with words like 据“try..(they)best”可知，此处是try one's “Good job！”“Come9. ！”and so on..At best“尽某人最大的努力”，为固定短语，空处应 the same time,it 10. (give)some good 用they的形容词性物主代词，] advices to improve skills.So it is both a good part- 9.on[句意：加油！come on“加油，来吧”，为固定 ner and a clever coach. 表达。] [语篇解读]本文讲述了科学技术的发展会改变 l0.gives[句意：同时，它也为提高技能提出了一 人们的生活，主要介绍了科学家发明的机器人乒乓 些很好的建议。结合上下文，句子用一般现在 球教练的事情。 时，主语是it,谓语动词give用三单形式。] ·83