Unit 2 Transportation（教师用书）-【创新教程】2027年职教高考总复习英语

高考总复习英语 UNIT 2 Transportation 食考情分析) 1.掌握下列交际用语：学会问路和指路，能够与朋友交流出行计划。 2.掌握祈使句的用法。 3.掌握下列话题的写作：交通出行方案。 》 晨背.春考佳作 学生用书P10 《 晨背经典 积累素材 为解决本市居民出行的 Now,public bikes are widely used in cities.I think it's a good thing. “最后一公里”问题，各大城市 逐步投入公共自行车。作为 It is convenient to ride a public bicycle.It can be rented at any time. 中学生，你要推广公共自行车 Riding a public bicycle can ease traffic congestion.It saves not only time, 的好处，让更多的人知道政府 but also money.Riding a public bicycle is good for our health,and weight 此举的重要性，呼吁人们少开 loss.We can enjoy the scenery along the way,and we have good mood.I 车，多骑行，保护环境。要求： think we should ride public bicycles as much as possible.We should drive cars as little as possible.If we do that,we should protect our environment. 词数80-100左右。 学生用书P10 基础盘点 梳理·必备知识 落实双基 1.address n. 地址 省 2.airport n. 机场 7.province n. 8.subway n. 地铁 点 3.district n. 区 快线 9.taxi n. 出租车 词 4.express n. 10.terminal n. 航站楼 5.green adj. 绿色的；环境保护的 临近 11.visitor n. 游客 6.near prep. 拓 1.change v.换乘>changeable adj.易变的 2.convenient adj..方便的，便利的→conven 3.direction n.方向→direct adj.直接的 词 4.hire.租用>rent.出租 ience n.方便，便利 1.bus stop 公交车站 7.you'd better 你最好 重 2.get off 下车 8.watch out 当心 3.get to 到达 9.get used to 习惯于 4.rush hour 高峰期 10.when it comes to 当提到 语 5.take a taxi 打车 11.prefer...to... 与…比起来更喜欢… 6.worry about 担心… 12.either...or... 要么…要么… 1.How can I get to the hotel from the airport?从机场到酒店怎么走？ 2.When it comes to distance,people from the midwest of US always use miles,while in the south- west of the States you would probably hear“it's just about10 minutes'”walk.说到距离，美国中 点句 西部的人总是用英里来表示，然而在美国西南部你也许会听到“大约10分钟的步行”。 3.When traveling in a strange city,I always prefer taking the bus or the subway to taking a taxi. 一个陌生的城市旅行时，我总是喜欢坐公共汽车或地铁，而不是打车。 4.It takes about2.5 hours to go to the airport by bus.乘公交到机场大约花费2.5小时。 5.What if my flight is delayed?如果我的航班延误该怎么办？ ·12· 基础模块1 UNIT2 Transportation 细研·精析考点 学生用书P11 《 精析细研 ■拓展运用 Pat.1词汇精研 If I roll it up,my blanket can change into a pil- 》 low. l.address n.地址，住址；y.在…写地址，解决， 如果我把我的毯子卷起来，它能变成一个枕头。 处理；向……讲话 Even though I fail,I won't change my mind. D[教材原句Pg] 即使我失败了，我决不改变主意。 Hotel address:No.30 Yingchuan road,Wenhua [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 district... DI am just me.I don't change for anybody. 酒店地址：文化区银川路第30号… 2Water can be changed into vapor when heat- address a problem解决问题 ed. give an address 3There is no chance that he will change his 发表演讲 mind. address a speech address oneself to致力于，忙于 他不可能改变主意 addresser/orn.发言人 3.convenient adj.方便的，便利的 P[教材原句P18] Write your name and address,please. And it will be fast and convenient. 请写下你的姓名和地址。 它将是快速和方便的。 He gave an address over the radio. It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 他做了一次广播演说。 做某事对某人来说是方便的 He addressed himself to the work in hand. :be convenient for,/to对…来说是方便的 他正忙于手头的工作。 convenience n.方便，便利 [即学即练]完成句子/一句多译 at one's convenience在某人方便之时 DWe must address the problem at its roots. for convenience为了方便起见 我们必须从根本上来解决问题。 I want to know whether it is convenient for you ②今天下午校长将向来访的外宾发表讲话。 to join my birthday party on Saturday. -The headmaster will address a speech to the 我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日聚会。 visiting foreign guests this afternoon. Can you telephone me at your convenience to ar- -The headmaster will give an address to the range a meeting? visiting foreign guests this afternoon. 你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话，安排见一 2.change n.变化；找回的零钱.改变；更换，替 次面？ 换；换乘 They may use a credit card for convenience. P[教材原句P19] 他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。 ..change for Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen sta- [即学即练]单句语法填空 tion... DYou can come whenever it is convenient(con- …在朱雀门站换乘地铁2号线… venience)to you. change...for把…换成 2I hope you can come and join us if it is conven- ient to/for you. change into把…变成 3For convenience,I keep my mobile phone near change one's mind改变主意 my bed when I am sleeping. change n.变化；零钱；换乘 4.direction n.方向，方位 We can't change our plans now. 》[教材原句P8] 我们现在不能改变计划了。 The bus number is right,but you're going in the May I change this for a bigger one? wrong direction. 我可以换个比较大的吗？ 公共汽车车号是对的，但是你走错方向了。 ·13· 高考总复习英语 (I)in all directions四面八方；全面地；向各 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 方面 DLaughter is an expression(express)of joy. in the direction of朝…方向，向…方向 2An expression is a word or phrase. under the direction of在…的指导下 表达是一个单词或短语。 at the direction of奉某人之命 3We took an express bus home. (2)directions n.说明书 我们乘特快公车回家。 (3)direct.指导：导演adj.直接的；坦率的 6.get off下车 They wandered off in the direction of the nearest ◆[教材原句P18] shop. Maybe I should get off and take a taxi. 他们朝着最近的那家店铺的方向闲逛去了。 也许我该下车打辆出租车。 This won't solve the problem but it's a step in get back回来；恢复；取回 the right direction. get down to doing sth..着手做某事 这虽不能解决问题，却是朝正确方向迈出的 get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话 一步。 get along/on with与某人相处；进展 They smiled at him and directed him to board the get on上车，上马 plane. get to到达 他们对他微笑，并指示他登机。 I will get off at the next station. We could write a letter to the director. 我将在下一站下车。 我们不妨给主管写封信。 We'll get to the top of the hill soon. [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 我们不久就到达山顶。 DHe was voted as the most promising new di- First I have to get through the exams. rector(direct). 首先我必须通过这些考试。 2Tom went off in the direction of home. 3Under the direction of Mr.Wang,we fin- It's impossible to get along with him. 不可能跟他和睦相处。 ished the project before the deadline. 4She pointed ahead and directed him to turn [即学即练]介、副词填空/单句语法填空 left. DWatch people get on and show their tickets. 她指向他的前方引导他左转。 2Then life started to get back to normal. 5.express n.快线.表达 3Julia failed to get through her mid-term exam. D[教材原句P9] Stop talking,and get down to doing (do)your Start from Terminal 1 Station,Airport Express homework. Line,change for Subway Line 2... 7.worry about焦虑…；担心 开始于航站楼1号站，机场快线，改乘地铁2 [教材原句P18] 号线… Don't worry about it.别担心 an express bus/coach/,train特快公共汽车/长 worried adj.担心的，发愁的 途汽车/列车 be worried about为…而担心，忧虑 expression.词组，表达，表情 worrying adj.令人担心的 I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks. Don't worry about me.I'll be all right. 我给他们送去鲜花表示感谢。 别为我担忧。我会没事的。 There was no expression on her face. Mothers typically worry about their children. 她脸上毫无表情。 母亲总爱挂念自己的子女。 I wish to take this opportunity to express my We're worried about his mental state. heartfelt gratitude to you again. 我们担心他的精神状况。 我借此机会再一次地向大家表示衷心的感谢。 There are two worrying features of the slow- The express is as swift as an arrow. down. 快车似箭一般地飞驶。 这种减缓有两个令人担忧的特征。 。14 基础模块1 UNIT2 Transportation [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 其它问路方式： DShe had a worried (worry)look on her face. 1.Can you tell me the way to...? 2It's only natural to worry about your chil- 2.Can/Could you tell me how I can get to...? dren. 3.Where is...? 3I'm worried about the safety of the treatment. 4.Is this the way to...? 我担心这种疗法是否安全。 8.when it comes to当提到；就…而论 Excuse me.How can I get to the Palace Muse- ◆[教材原句P22] um? When it comes to distance,people from the mid- 打扰一下，请问怎么去故宫博物馆？ west of the US always use miles... I'm sorry to bother you,but can you tell me the 说到距离，美国中西部的人总是用英里来 way to the nearest supermarket? 表示… 很抱歉打扰你，请问你能告诉我怎么去最近的超 come about发生；产生 市吗？ come across偶遇；无意中发现 Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? come around/,round顺便来访 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走？ come back回来；恢复原状 Where is your beautiful castle? come from来自；出生于 你漂亮的城堡在哪儿呢？ come out出现；出版；结果是 Excuse me,is this the way to the station? When it comes to music,he is excited. 劳驾，这是去车站的路吗？ 说到音乐，他兴奋起来。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 How did such changes come about? DCan you tell me the way to the shop? 这种变化是怎么产生的？ 2Is this the way to the Summer Palace? This is the worst place I've come across. 3Could you tell me how I can get to the hospi- 这是我遇到的最糟糕的地方。 tal? My birthday seems to come around quicker every 你能告诉我怎样才能到达医院吗？ year. 2.[教材原句P21]What if my flight is delayed? 我的生日似乎一年比一年来得快。 如果我的航班延误该怎么办？ She's going to come back every so often. [句式分析]句中的what if是if引导的特殊句 她会偶尔回来一下。 [即学即练]介、副词填空/完成句子 式，句意：要是…会怎么样呢？ DHe spoke for a long time but his meaning what for...为…目的 didn't really come across. what about../how about..…怎么样（表 2If you're stuck for something to do tonight, 建议) come out with us. How come?怎么回事？ 3Many of the clothes come from the world's So what?那又怎么样？ top fashion houses. What if it isn't a real chance? 4When it comes to studying English,he be- 如果不是真正的机会呢？ comes impatient. What about going to the cinema tonight?A new 提及学英语，他变得不耐烦了。 film is on show. Pat.2句式精析 --》 今天晚上去看电影怎么样？有一部新电影正在 l.[教材原句Pig]How can I get to the hotel from 上演。 the airport? -I hate you talking during our class. 从机场到酒店怎么走？ 我讨厌你在我们的课上说话。 [句式分析]句中“How can I get to..”通常用 -So what? 来询问如何前往某地，是常用的问路方式。 那又怎样？ ·15 高考总复习英语 [即学即练]完成句子 I often fall asleep when reading. DWhat if he doesn't come today? 我经常看书的时候睡着。 要是他今天不来该怎么办？ While waiting for the opportunity to get promo- 2What/How about having a rest now? ted,Henry did his best to perform his duty. 现在休息一会怎么样？ 在等待升职的机会时，亨利不遗余力地去履行他 3.[教材原旬P2s]When traveling in a strange city, 的职责。 I always prefer taking the bus or the subway to Do you want that cake?If not,I'll have it. taking a taxi. 你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。 在一个陌生的城市旅行时，我总是喜欢坐公共汽 车或地铁，而不是打车。 They put out the campfire before leaving. [句式分析]句中When traveling in a strange 他们把营火熄灭后再离开。 city为状语从句的省略。完整形式为When I am [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 traveling in a strange city. DYou need to check your schedule before leav- 在时间、条件、让步等状语从可中，常使用省略 ing (leave). 形式。省略的条件： 2I won't go to his party unless invited(invite). 1.从句主语与主句主语一致或者从句主语 3When working,one should concentrate and 是it; not allow oneself to be distracted. 2.从句中含有be动词的某种形式。 工作时要集中精力，不要分心。 职场交际和单元语法 学生用书P14 [职场交际]学会问路和指路，能够与朋友交流出行计划 I.将A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配 A B 1.How can I get to the nearest supermarket? A.I'd like to take the bus. 2.How long will it take me to get there? B.The bus stop is in front of the bookstore. 3.Is it next to the Bank of China? C.Yes.You can see it. 4.Where can I take No.18 bus? D.About fifteen minutes. 5.Would you like to go by bus or subway? E.Go along the road and turn right at the traffic by subway. 答案：1-5 EDCBA Ⅱ.单项选择 A.Yes,of course 1.Andy can take at Platform 6 to Pudong B.It's my pleasure International Airport.The fastest trains to Pud- C.I'm sorry to hear that ong International Airport leave from Platform 6. D.Go straight ahead to the end (2022春招卷) 解析：D[句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去火车 A.a bus B.a subway 站怎么走吗？答语应该是怎么走。You can't C.a plane D.a train miss it你不要错过它，因此D项正确。一直走 解析：D[句意：安迪能从6号站台坐火车去浦 到尽头符合题意，A项是的，当然；B项我乐意；C 东国际机场，去浦东国际机场最快的火车从6号 项我很抱歉听到这个。A、B、C三个选项不符合 站出发。train“火车”。] 题意。] 2.-Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the 3.-Excuse me.Is there a supermarket nearby? train station? A.Yes,please B.No,thanks You can't miss it. C.Sorry,I'm new here D.Yes,I am ·16· 基础模块1 UNIT2 Transportation 解析：C[句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这附近有 7.-Excuse me,how Ren'ai English 超市吗？A.好的，请；B.不了，谢谢；C.对不起， School? 我是刚来这儿；D.是的，我是。根据语境可判断 -Go along the street and you will see it. 只有C项符合句意。] A.I can get to B.can I get 4.-How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao? C.can I get to D.I can get -It's about 解析：C[特殊疑问句由“疑问词十一般疑问句” A.four hours'drive B.four hour's drive 构成；且get to为“到达”之意，正确顺序应为can C.four hour drive D.four hours drive I get to。J 解析：A[本题考查名词所有格的运用，根据题 9 right and go down Qiuzhi Street. 意判断答案为A。] A.Turn B.Turns 5.-Could you tell me the way the post C.To turn D.Turning office? 解析：A[祈使句以动词原形开头，B、C、D都不 -Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first 对。turn right'“向右转”。] crossing. 9.-Excuse me,where is the bus stop? A.for B.on Go along this street and you will see it C.at D.to 解析：D[指到哪儿的路，用the way to.·,如 your left. Could you tell me the way to the hospital?] A.at B.on 6.-Excuse me.How can I get to the museum? C.in D.for -Take Bus No.3 here and at the next 解析：B[在左边或右边用介词on。] stop. 10. is the hospital from here? A.get on B.get to About 10 kilometers. C.get off D.get up A.How long B.How far 解析：C[get off下车；get up起床；get on上 C.How often D.How many 车；get to到达。句意：坐3号公交车，然后在下 解析：B[根据答语“大约10千米”可知，问句 一站下车。] 是询问距离应用how far.] [单元语法]祈使句 语法精析 2.B动词十其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短语等）。 一、祈使句的句式特征 Be careful when crossing the street. 祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、 过马路时要小心。 请求或命令等。因此，祈使句中一般没有主语， 3.Let十宾语+动词原形十其他成分。 但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。祈使 Let him go back now. 句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。在 让他现在回去吧。 表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上 三、祈使句的否定句式 please,以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。祈使 祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上 句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词 Don't或Never,一般分为以下四种类型： 连用。 1.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don't,构成“Don't十 Keep off the grass！ 行为动词原形十其他成分”。 勿踩踏草地！ Don't say that again! Put the boxes in the small room. 别再那样说了！ 把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。 2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don't,构成“Don't 二、祈使句的肯定句式 be十其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短语等）”。 祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型： Don't be careless. 1.行为动词原形十其他成分。 不要粗心。 Make sentences after the model. [注意]在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词 根据例句造句。 not不可置于be之后。 ·17· 高考总复习英语 3.Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：(1)Let开 5.Don't leave (not,leave)your homework for to- 头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或 morrow,Larry. 代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don't,也可在Let后 6.Look (look)out!A car is coming. 宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let's 7.Give (give)us ten years and just see what our 开头的祈使句，必须在Let's后加not。 country will be like. Don't let me go with her tomorrow.=Let me 8.Don't let (not,let)the baby cry. not go with her tomorrow. 9.Wear more clothes or you will catch (catch)a 不要让我明天跟她一起去。 cold. Let's not tell her the truth whenever we 10.Let's not say (not,say)anything about it. meet her, Ⅱ.单项选择 无论什么时候我们碰到她，都不要告诉她真相。 1.“ exercise every day,my son.It's good 4.在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No十 for your health.”Father said.(2023春招卷) 名词/u.ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。 A.Taking B.Take NO PHOTOS!禁止拍照！ C.To take D.Takes 四、祈使句的反意疑问句 解析：B[句意：爸爸说：“儿子，每天锻炼，对健 祈使句的反意疑问句须按其句子结构及讲话人 康有好处。”A.Taking动名词；B.Take动词原 的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种 形；C.To take动词不定式；D.Takes采取，动词 形式： 第三人称单数。根据句子结构分析，此处应是祈 1.祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求时，通 使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时，用won'tyou。 2.-David, Be sure to write to us,will you? me a phone call as soon as you 你一定要给我们写信，好吗？ arrive at the train station. Come to have dinner with us this evening,won't 一OK,Dad.(2022春招卷) you? A.give B.gives 今晚来和我们一起吃饭，好吗？ C.giving D.to give 2.祈使句为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用 解析：A[句意：一大卫，一到火车站就给我 will you。 打电话。一好的，爸爸。根据句子结构分析， Don't smoke in the meeting room,will you? 此处应是祈使句。] 不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？ 3.Follow the safety instructions, you may 3.Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，除Let's get hurt. 用shall we外，其他均用will you。 A.or B.so Let the boy go first,will you? C.but D.and 让那个男孩先走，好吗？ 解析：A[考查祈使句的用法。A.or或者，否 Let's take a walk after supper,shall we? 则；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.and和。根据句 晚饭后我们去散步，好吗？ 意，你要遵守安全规则，否则你有可能会受伤。] 语法专练 4. polite to others,and you will find it I,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 easy to get along well with them. 1.It's an important meeting.Don't be (not,be) A.Being B.Doing late. C.Be D.Do 2.Don't make (not,make)any noise!Your mother 解析：C[对别人有礼貌，你会发现很容易与他 is sleeping. 们相处融洽。本题考查祈使句，根据句意可知这 3.Don't speak (not,speak)with your mouth full 句话是说对别人有礼貌，你会发现很容易与他们 of food and be (be)polite. 相处融洽。祈使句应以动词原形开头，be polite 4.Don't talk (not,talk)and read (read)aloud. tosb.“对某人有礼貌”，固定短语.] ·18 基础模块1 UNIT2 Transportation 5.It's raining. forget your umbrella. 解析：D[句意：快点，不然你会错过末班车 A.Not B.Doesn't 的。考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是； C.Isn't D.Don't or或者，否则。根据“Hurry up..you will 解析：D[句意：下雨了。别忘了你的伞。A.Not miss the last bus.”可知，此处是“祈使句十and/ 不；B.Doesn't不；C.Isn't不是；D.Don't不。根据句 or十陈述句”结构，应用or表示不好的事情要 子t's raining.下雨了。结合常识，可知此处是指别 发生。] 忘了带伞，分析句子为否定祈使句，应用Don't十动 12.Danny, quiet in the room,or I'll be 词原形开头，可知此处应用Don't。] angry. 6 quick,and you won't be late for school. A.keep B.keeps A.Don't be B.Don't C.keeping D.to keep C.Be D.Be not 解析：A[句意：丹尼，在房间里保持安静，否 解析：C[句意：快一点，你就不会迟到了。 则我会生气的。考查祈使句。分析句子可知， quick是形容词，其前是系动词be,原形位于句 此处是结构“祈使句，0r十陈述句”，祈使句以动 首，故用动词Be。] 词原形开头。] 7.“Tom, 13 afraid of speaking in public. noises.The baby is sleeping. You are not a small boy,"said Mum. A.Don't make B.Making A.not be B.not to be C.Not make D.To make C.be not D.don't be 解析：A[句意：别出声。宝宝在睡觉。考查 解析：D[句意：“汤姆，不要害怕在公众面前讲 祈使句。根据“The baby is sleeping.”可知，此 处是指不要出声，句子是祈使句的否定形式，其 话。你不是一个小男孩，”妈妈说。此处为祈使 句的否定形式，用don't十动词原形开头。] 结构为“Don't十动词原形十其它”。] 14.Don't at your mom.It's not polite 8.Tina, your bed after you get up in the (礼貌的). morning. A.shout B.shouts A.make B.made C.shouted D.to shout C.makes D.will make 解析：A[句意：不要对你妈妈大喊大叫。这 解析：A[句意：蒂娜，早上起床后整理床铺。 是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“D0n't”可知， 句子是祈使句，应用动词原形开头，make your 这是祈使句的否定形式，动词用原形。] bed,“整理你的床铺”。] 15.Let's the books in the bookcase now. 9.Tom,would you please the box?It's A.to put B.put for your sister. C.putting D.puts A.not to open B.don't open 解析：B[句意：我们现在就把书放到书架上 C.not open D.to not open 吧。考查动词形式。to put不定式；put放，原 解析：C[句意：汤姆，你能不要打开盒子吗？这 形；putting动名词；puts三单形式。let'sdo 是给你妹妹的。would you please not do,“请不 sth.“让我们做某事”。] 要做某事”，固定搭配。] 16.Paul,let's those boys. 10 exercising,and you'll be healthier. A.help B.helps A.To keep B.Keep C.to help D.helping C.Keeping D.Kept 解析：A[句意：Paul,让我们帮助那些男孩子 解析：B[句意：坚持锻炼，你会更健康。A.不 们吧。考查非谓语动词。此题考查let sb.do 定式，B.动词原形，C.动名词，D.过去式，此处 sth.“让某人做某事”，] 缺少祈使句，故用动词原形开头。] 17.Use the link method, you can memo- 11.Hurry up, you will miss the last bus. rize more than you think. A.and B.so A.and B.or C.but D.or C.but D.so ·19· 高考总复习英语 解析：A[句意：使用链接法，你可以记住比 解析：B[句意：不要害怕改变你的生活。这对 你想象的更多的东西。考查祈使句。and 你来说可能是新的一步。考查祈使句。be afraid 和；or或者；but但是；so因此。分析句子结 todo“害怕做某事”，该句是否定祈使句，用助动词 构并结合句意可知，此处为句型：祈使句十 Don't置于句首，其后加动词原形be。] and十表结果的陈述句，用来叙述肯定的 20 going forward and finally you will get 条件。] what you want. 18.-Can I go dancing this evening? A.To keep B.Keeping your homework first,and then C.Kept D.Keep we'll talk about it. 解析：D[句意：坚持向前，最终你会得到你想 A.Do B.Doing 要的。考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此句为祈 C.To do D.Does 使句十and十陈述句，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 解析：A[句意：一今晚我能去跳舞吗？ 21. hard and you can catch up with oth- 先做作业，然后我们再谈。考查祈使句。分析句 ers. 子可知，此处是结构“祈使句，and十陈述句”，祈 A.To study B.Studying 使句以动词原形开头。] C.Studies D.Study 19 afraid to change something in your 解析：D[句意：努力学习，你就能赶上别人。 life.It might be a new step for you. 考查祈使句。根据“hard and you can catch up A.Not to be B.Don't be with others'”可知此处是结构“祈使句，and十陈 C.Be not D.Not be 述句”，祈使句以动词原形开头。] 》 提升·知能检测 学生用书P17 夯基固本 素养提升 I.单项选择 7.When the bus gets to the bus station,some peo- 1.Can you tell me the way the ple from the front door and some peo- Shanghai Zoo? ple from the back door. A.to B.at A.get off;get on B.get up;get off C.for D.towards C.get on;get off D.get on;get up 2.I hope that you can reply to my letter at your 8.It the children two hours the book. A.convenient B.conveniently A.take;to B.takes;reading C.convenience D.conveniences C.takes;to read D.takes;on 3. I found that book you were 9.Slowly,you will up late for work. looking for. A.used to stay B.get used to staying A.All the way B.By the way C.get used to stay D.used to staying C.In the way D.On the way 10. in and take a seat.I have something 4.I went to the party yesterday evening. to talk with you. A.by a taxi B.by the taxi A.Come B.Came C.by taxi D.taking taxi C.Coming D.To come 5.They there at 3:00 yesterday. 答案：1-5 ACBCC 6-10 CCCBA A.arrived in B.arrived at Ⅱ.单句语法填空 C.got D.reached 1.I got used to walking(walk)after supper. 6.I think I out today,for it will rain 2.Parents are worried about children's health. soon. 3.Hurry up,or you will be late for your meeting. A.hadn't better go B.had better not to go 4.For convenience(convenient),he decided to buy C.had better not go D.had better to not go a car. ·20· 基础模块1 UNIT2 Transportation 5.While living(live)in Qingdao,he often went to 解析：C[细节理解题。根据房屋出租启事 beach. “One room:$40 a week,$l50 a month.”可 6.The birds flew in all directions (direction)as 知，租房两个月需支付300美元。] soon as they heard shot sound. 3.How can you rent a room? 7.There are millions of visitors (visit)climbing A.I can send an e-mail to actresshr @hotmail.com. Mount Tai every year. B.I can call Mr.Smith at 213-1682. 8.It took students two hours to finish(finish)their C.I can phone Jack at 219-3457. homework. 解析：B[细节理解题。根据房屋出租消息 9.The airport is 20km away from our school. "Call Mr.Smith at 213-1682 if you want to rent one.”可知，想要租房的话，可以拨打电话213 10.He likes playing basketball,while his brother 1682找史密斯先生。] likes playing football. 4.What do we know about Ben? Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.He is lost. A B.He is smart. Actress Wanted C.He is a black dog. Do yon want to be on TV?Please join us as a 解析：A[细节理解题。根据寻狗启事“He got part-time(兼职)actress.You have to work5 lost in a forest park on the afternoon of October hours a day.You will get $15 per hour.If you 14.”可知，本走失了。] are between the ages of 15 and 17 and you are in- 5.Where can we see this information? terested in acting,please send an e-mail to ac- A.In a science book. tresshr @hotmail.com. B.In a story book. Rooms for Rent(出租) C.On a newspaper. We have good rooms for you.One room:$40 解析：C[推理判断题。文章包含了一篇招聘启 a week,150 a month. 事，一篇房屋出租启事，一篇寻狗启事，因此我们 Call Mr.Smith at 213-1682 if you want to rent 可以在报纸上看到它们。] one. B Lost Nowadays,more and more people like bicyc- This is Ben,a yellow dog.He got lost in a forest ling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and park on the afternoon of October 14.He is cute and he good for the environment.Maybe that's why there is about 19 months old.If you get any information about are about 1400 million bicycles and only about 400 him,please phone Jack at 219-3457. million cars on roads all over the world today. [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章包含了一 Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no other cost. 篇招聘启事，一篇房屋出租启事，一篇寻狗启事。 Get on a bicycle and ride around your neigh- 1.Who may get the part-time job? borhood,and you may find something new all A.15-year-old Jim. around you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easi- B.16-year-old Mary. er than stopping and getting out of your car.You C.18-year-old Linda. can bike to work and enjoy exercises without pol- 解析：B[细节理解题。根据招聘启事“If you luting the environment.You don't even have to are between the ages of 15and17..”可知，l6 ride all the way. 岁的玛丽可能得到这份兼职。] Folding(折叠的)bikes work well for people 2.If Mark rents a room for two months,how who take a train.Just fold the bike and take it much should he pay? with you.You can do the same on an airplane. A.$40. B.$50. C.$300. You can put a folding bike in a box.You can also ·21· 高考总复习英语 take a common bike with you when you fly.But be 解析：A[细节理解题。根据“Folding(折叠 sure to look for information by getting on airline bikes work well for people who take a train. websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to Just fold the bike and take it with you.”可知，乘 travelers. 火车时，折叠自行车可以随身携带。] Health Benefits(益处)of Bicycling: 9.What is one of the benefits of bicycling? It helps to keep you away from heart prob- A.You may get fatter and fatter. lems. B.You can repair the bicycle. Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15- C.You will be friendly to others. minute bike ride to and from work three times a D.You will be more relaxed. week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. 解析：D[细节理解题。根据“Exercise like bi- Bicycling can improve your feelings.Exercise cycling has been shown to make people feel bet- like bicycling has been shown to make people feel ter,more relaxed and self-confident..”可知，骑自 better,more relaxed and self-confident. 行车能让人放松。] Bicycling is healthier than driving. 10.Which is TRUE according to the passage? [语篇解读]本文介绍了一项当今颇受人们喜爱 A.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. 的出行方式一骑行，同时详细地介绍了骑行对于 B.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. 人以及保护环境的好处。 C.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 6.How is bicycling becoming according to the pas- D.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. sage? 解析：B[推理判断题。根据“Get on a bicycle A.Surprising. B.Exciting. and ride around your neighborhood,and you C.Expensive. D.Popular. may find something new all around you.... 解析：D[细节理解题。根据“Nowadays,more enjoy exercises without polluting the environ- and more people like bicycling and it is no sur- ment...”可知，骑自行车会让你发现一些之 prise.”可知，越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车，说明 前没有注意到的事物，并且在不污染环境的情 骑行很受欢迎。] 况下享受锻炼的乐趣；由此推知骑自行车是一 7.What may you do when riding your bicycle 项令人愉快的运动。] around your neighborhood? Ⅳ.补全对话 A.Get off your bike and begin to work. A:Excuse me.Could you please tell me the 1.way B.Go everywhere and use a little oil. to Town Cinema? C.Find something you didn't notice before. B:Of course.Go down this road and turn left.It's D.Pollute the environment around. next to the bookshop. 解析：C[细节理解题。根据“Get on a bicycle A:How 2.far is it? and ride around your neighborhood,and you B:It's about 15 minutes'walk. may find something new all around you.”可知， A:3.How can I get there? 在你的街区周围骑自行车，你会发现一些新事 B:You can take a bus there. 物，即之前没有注意到的事物。] A:4.Which bus should I take? 8.What can you do if you travel with a folding B:The No.3 bus. bike? A:I see.Thank you. A.Take it onto a train. B:You're 5.welcome.Look!The No.3 bus is B.Put it in your bag. coming. C.Go on airline websites. A:OK.Bye-bye! D.Get out of the car. B:Bye! ·22·