内容正文:
基础模块1 UNIT 1 Personal and Family Life
县础模快1
UNIT 1 Personal and Family Life
食考情分析
1.掌握下列交际用语:以合适的方式与他人打招呼并且向其他人介绍他们,交流有关个人与家庭的信息。
2.掌握一般现在时的用法。
3.掌握下列话题的写作:介绍家庭类写作。
》
晨背.春考佳作
学生用书P1
《
晨背经典
积累素材
假如你是李
There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my elderly
华,你家有四口brother and I.My father is a computer engineer.He works in a big company in my
人,请写一篇英语city.My mother is a nurse.She works hard to help patients..But she is always busy
短文介绍你的家and always comes home late tiredly..My brother is three years older than me..Now,
人。词数80一
he is a middle school student.He is sunny and easygoing.He can help me a lot in my
100之间。
study.I am a primary school student.I love my families.So do they.
>》
学生用书P1
《
基础盘点
梳理·必备知识
落实双基
1.community n.
社区
7.parent n.
母亲或父亲
重
2.cook v.
烹饪
8.photo n.
照片
点单词
3.especially adv.
尤其是
9.puppy n.
小狗
4.family n.
家庭
10.strict adj.
严格的
5.handmade adj.
手工制作的
11.visit v.
拜访;参观
6.notice v.
注意到
12.vocational adj.
职业的
1.energy m.精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的
展单
4.introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍
2.gift n.礼物→gifted adj.有天赋的
5.manage u.管理>manager n.经理
3.jogu.慢跑→jogging n.慢跑
1.be strict with
对…严格的
8.be from
来自于
2.work as
担任
9.as for
至于
3.prepare for
为…做准备
10.name after
用…命名
4.get together
聚在一起
11.the same as
与…一样
语
5.pay attention to
注意
12.next to
紧挨着
6.play with
与…一起玩
13.Chongyang Festival
重阳节
7.tend to
趋向于,易于
14.high school
高中
L.This man holding a basketball is my father.拿篮球的那个男人是我父亲。
2.And this little boy must be you.这个小男孩一定是你。
3.Chongyang Festival is coming.重阳节就要到了。
型
4.It is said that he chose Lu Xun because Lu is his mother's family name and Xun means being fast
据说他选择鲁迅因为鲁是他母亲的姓,迅意思是快的意思。
。1
高考总复习英语
》
细研·精析考点
学生用书P2
《
精析细研
拓展运用
Pat.1词汇精研
3.handmade adj.手工做的
P[教材原句P]
l.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
We are preparing a handmade gift for them.
>[教材原句P6]
我们正在为他们准备一份手工制作的礼物。
My parents are energetic.
hand-book手册
我的父母精力充沛。
hand-picked用手挑选出的
energy n.精力,能量,活力
hand-in-hand手牵手的,亲密的
be full of energy精力充沛
hand-luggage n.手提行李
solar/nuclear energy太阳能/核能
take sb.by the hand拉住某人的手
He seems an energetic person.
They aren't handmade as they were made by a
他似乎是一个精力充沛的人。
machine.
I never saw such an energetic man.
它们不是手工的,因为它们是机器制造的。
我从没见过精力这么充沛的人。
They are handmade art works.
Young people usually have more energy than the
它们都是手工制作的艺术作品。
old.
Each worker has a handbook.
青年人通常比老年人精力充沛。
每个工人都有一本手册。
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
[即学即练]完成句子
DI like taking some energetic (energy)exercise
at weekend.
DThese apples are hand-picked,and they are
2Plants absorb energy (energetic)from the sun.
very good.
3Though he is very thin,he is full of energy.
这些苹果都是用手挑选的,他们非常好。
他虽然瘦小,但精力充沛。
2The classmate took him by the hand and walked
2.gift n.礼物,礼品;天赋,天才
him down memory road.
[教材原句P]
同学挽起他的手,沿着那条记忆中的小路走
We are preparing a handmade gift for them.
一走。
我们正在为他们准备一份手工制作的礼物。
4.introduce v.介绍
have a gift for对有天赋
>[教材原句P3]
gifted adj.有天赋的,有才华的
They are introducing themselves.
他们正在做自我介绍。
The watch was a gift from my mother.
这块表是母亲给我的礼物。
introduce.to.…把…介绍给;使…了解
She has a great gift for music.
introduce oneself自我介绍
她极有音乐天赋。
introduction n.介绍;引进
He is gifted in writing music.
a letter of introduction一封介绍信
他在创作音乐上有天赋。
make an introduction做介绍
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
Would you like to introduce the festival to our
DHe is a confident and gifted (gift)Australian
guests?
photographer.
你能把这个节日给我们的客人介绍一下吗?
2Some people seem to have a gift for learning
Let him introduce himself to us.
languages.
让他向我们做个自我介绍。
有些人似乎有学习语言的天赋。
The notes are intended as an introduction to the
3As a youth he discovered a gift for teaching.
course.
年轻的时候他就发现了自己教书的天赋。
这些笔记的目的是作为对这门课程的介绍。
·2
基础模块1 UNIT1 Personal and Family Life
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
Our English teacher is very strict with us,and he
DHe gave us a brief introduction (introduce)
is strict in his work.
about his company.
我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格,同时他对他
2In the Unit One,we learned how to introduce
的工作要求也很严格。
ourselves (we).
My mother was brought up very strictly and cor-
3As you like music,you can introduce some fa-
rectly.
mous singers to me.
我的母亲从小接受严格而规范的教育。
4I'd like to introduce some of our guests to you.
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
我想把我们的几位客人介绍给你。
DOur teacher is strict with us,but we are not a-
5,manager n,经理
fraid of her.
>[教材原句P4]
2My father is strict in my study.
3Strictly (strict)speaking,this city isn't very old.
No,he's a manager.
不,他是经理。
4They were always very strict with their chil-
dren.
(1)manage v.经营,管理
他们对子女一向十分严格。
manage sb.设法对付某人
7.work as担任
manage to do设法做
[教材原句P2]
manage it能做到
I work as a teacher in Star Vocational High
(2)manager n.经理
School.
I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting
我在明星职业中学当老师。
my idea.
work at/,on从事于,致力于
我成功地说服了同学接受我的观点。
work out算出,制订出;理解
Learning to manage your time is important.
at work在工作,在运转
学会管理好你的时间很重要。
out of work失业
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
off work在休假;没上班
DI want to speak to the sales manager (man-
You need to be able to work as part of a team.
age).
你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。
2I finally managed to find (find)the book I was
Let's be practical and work out the cost first.
looking for.
咱们实际一点儿,先计算一下成本费用。
3Though we left home very late,we managed
We meet at work,but never socially.
to catch the last bus.
我们上班常见面,但在社交场合从未碰见过。
尽管我们很晚离开家,我们还是成功赶上了末
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
班车。
DHe found some work as a secretary in an in-
6.be strict with对…严格要求
surance company.
P[教材原句P,]
2 You should work hard at your lessons when
But they are also strict with us,especially about
young.
3I couldn't work out where the music was coming
our homework.
但是他们也对我们严格要求,特别是我们的家庭
from.
作业。
Many young people are out of work.
很多年轻人失业了。
be strict in sth.对某事严格要求
8.prepare for(使)对…有思想准备;为…做
strictly adv.严格地
准备
strictly speaking严格说来
D[教材原句P]
Strictly speaking,you can't smoke on the train.
We are preparing a handmade gift for them.
严格地说,你不能在火车上吸烟。
我们正在为他们准备一份手工制作的礼物。
·.3
高考总复习英语
prepare v.准备,使做好准备;配制
10.name after用…命名
prepare to do sth.准备做某事,相当于get
>[教材原句P8]
ready to do sth.
As for naming children,in English speaking
preparation n.预备;准备
countries,children may be named after their par-
make preparations for..:为…做准备
ents or grandparents.
Please remind Mr.Gao to prepare a ten-minute
至于给孩子命名,在说英语的国家,孩子们可以
用他们父母或祖父母的名字来命名。
speech for the students.
请提醒高先生为学生准备一个十分钟的演讲。
by name凭名字
She made full preparations for the activity.
in the name of-=insb.'s name以…的名义,
她为这次活动做好了准备。
代表
He had to go back to his hotel and prepare to
call sb.names辱骂某人
catch a train for New York.
It was named after its inventor.
他不得不回宾馆准备赶火车去纽约。
它是以它的发明者命名的。
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
She asked for you by name.
DHe has stepped up his training to prepare for
她点名要找你。
the race.
I arrest you in the name of the law.
2In too many areas of our lives,we prepare to
我依法律的名义逮捕你。
live(live).
[即学即练]完成句子
3She stressed the importance of careful prepa-
DThe bridge was named after a hero who saved
ration(prepare).
a drowning boy.
4We have made preparations for the coming ex-
这座桥以救落水男孩的英雄名字来命名的。
2The victims were not referred to by name.
am.
我们已为即将到来的考试做好了准备。
没有提到受害人的姓名。
9.tend to趋向于,易于
Pat.2句式精析
-》
>[教材原句Pg]
1.[教材原句P4]This man holding a basketball is
People in English speaking countries tend to put
my father.
given name before family name.
拿篮球的那个男人是我父亲。
在说英语的国家,人们趋向于把名字放在姓氏
[句式分析]本句中holding a basketball作后置
之前。
定语,相当于who is holding a basketball。
tend to/towards sth..趋向于某事/物
1.现在分词作定语表示分词和所修饰词是主动
tend to do sth..易于做某事
关系,且表示动作在进行;
a tendency to/towards…的趋势
:2.过去分词作定语表示分词和所修饰词是被动
Women tend to live longer than men.
关系,且表示完成意义;
女人往往比男人长寿。
3.单个分词作定语,常放在被修饰词前面;
There is a growing tendency among employers to
4.分词短语作定语,则放在被修饰词之后。
hire casual staff.
The gentleman standing over there is my uncle.
雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。
(=The gentleman who is standing over there is
I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm
my uncle.
nervous.
站在那边的那位先生是我叔叔。
当我紧张的时候,我有说话太多的倾向。
Do you know the man sitting there?(=Do you
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
know the man who is sitting there?)
DThese plants have a tendency (tend)to grow
你认识坐在那里的那个男人吗?
in the more rural areas.
I received a letter written in English.(=I re-
2Men tend to put on weight in middle age.
ceived a letter that was written in English.
男人到了中年,体重往往会增加。
我收到了一封用英文写的信。
基础模块1 UNIT 1 Personal and Family Life
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
[句式分析]本句为主语从句,It为形式主语,
DAre there any living (live)things on the moon?
that从句为真正的主语。It is said that..据
2I bought some painted (paint)chairs.
说…
3The man working in the field is a farmer.
It引导的主语从句的常见的四种形式:
在地里干活的那个男人是个农民。
l.It+be+形容词(necessary/likely/impor-
2.[教材原旬P,]Chongyang Festival is coming.
重阳节就要到了。
tant/uncertain等)+that从句
[句式分析]本句中is coming为现在进行时表
2.It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no
将来。
wonder/no surprise等)+that从句
1.瞬间动词的进行时可以表示计划、安排将要
3.It+be+过去分词(said/reported/decided/,
做的事;
believed等)+that从句
2.现在进行时与always,.constantly等副词连
4.It+不及物动词(seem,appear,happen等)十
用往往表达说话者生气、赞扬、同情、不满等
that从句
感情,是对某一心理的生动描述;
It is said that she will go abroad.
3.get,become,turn等词的现在进行时可表示
据说她要出国。
“逐渐”“越来越”的意思。
It's no surprise that our team has won the game.
The train is arriving soon.
我们队获胜一点都不令人吃惊。
火车就要到了。
It is suggested that you should spend more time
I'm always losing my keys.
in studying English.
我总是丢钥匙。
建议你花更多的时间学习英语。
The leaves are turning yellow.
[即学即练]完成句子
树叶逐渐变黄了。
DIt is reported that no passengers were injured
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
in the accident.
DYour breakfast is coming (come)soon.
据报道在这次事故中没有乘客受伤
2The earth is becoming more and more crowded.
地球变得越来越拥挤。
2It is a pity that you didn't attend the lecture
3.[教材原句P12]It is said that he chose Lu Xun
yesterday.
because Lu is his mother's family name and Xun
你昨天没参加讲座真是遗憾。
means being fast.
3It is obvious that you have made a big mis-
据说他选择鲁迅因为鲁是他母亲的姓,迅意思是
take.
快的意思。
很明显你犯了一个大错。
职场交际和单元语法
学生用书P5
[职场交际]交流有关个人与家庭的信息
I.将A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配
y
B
l.Hi!I'm Mike.
A.Fine,thank you.And you?
2.Nice to meet you.
B.Nice to meet you,too.
3.How are you?
C.Hi,Mike!I'm Lily.
4.Sorry.I'm so late.
D.It doesn't matter.
5.It's a nice day,isn't it?
E.Yes,it is.
答案:1-5 CBADE
·5·
高考总复习英语
Ⅱ.单项选择
解析:B[考查日常对话。根据第一说话人的hi,
1.
He is from Hong Kong.
可知两人正在打招呼。选项A句意:你最好不要。
一Nice to meet you,Tom.(2018春招卷)
很不友好,排除。选项C句意:请快点!不符合语
A.Let me introduce myself
境,排除。选项D句意:好多年没见到你了。不符
B.Let me introduce Tom
合实际情况,排除。句意:—嗨,我是吉姆。我是
C.This is Tom speaking
你的新同事。—嗨,吉姆。很高兴见到你。]
D.Have a good time,Tom
3.-Hi,Tom,this is my friend John.
解析:B[be from来自于。句意:一让我介
绍一下汤姆。他来自香港。—一很高兴见到
A.Nice to meet you.
你,汤姆。根据答语“很高兴见到你,汤姆”可
B.How are you?
推测空处应该介绍的是汤姆。根据上一句“他
C.Hi,Tom,I'm John.
来自香港。”可知介绍的是一个男性。A.让我
D.Are you Tom?
介绍我自己。因为介绍的是一个男性,故排
解析:A[考查日常对话。根据第一说话人可知
除。C.我是汤姆。这是电话用语,题目是面
说话人向汤姆介绍约翰,汤姆和约翰首次见面。]
对面对话,故排除。D.玩得愉快,汤姆。不符
4.When you are introduced to someone,you
合题意,故排除。]
should say
2.-Hi,I'm Jim,your new co-worker.
A.I'm getting on well.
.(2020春招卷)
B.I love you very much.
A.You'd better not
C.Fine,thank you.
B.Hi,Jim.I'm glad to meet you
D.How do you do?
C.Hurry up,please
解析:D[考查日常对话。当首次被介绍给其
D.Haven't seen you for ages
他人时,你应该说How do you do?。]
[单元语法]
一般现在时
语法精析
(2)否定结构:主语+系动词+not十表语。
一、一般现在时的用法
He isn't a doctor..他不是一位医生。
1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作
(3)一般疑问句:系动词十主语+表语。回答:Yes,
Many students play basketball and football here
主语+系动词;No,主语+系动词+not。
every Sunday.
-Is he a doctor?
每个周日许多学生都会来这打篮球、踢足球。
-Yes,he is./No,he isn't.
2.表示现在的状态和特征
他是一位医生吗?
He is very happy.
是,他是。不,他不是。
他是非常开心的。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词十一般疑问句结构。
3.表示客观事实或普遍真理
Who is he?他是谁?
Our teacher told us the earth is round.
2.主语十动词
我们老师告诉我们地球是圆的。
(1)当主语是第一、二人称和第三人称复数时。
4.在if,unless,until,as soon as,when等引导的状语
肯定结构:主语十动词原形十宾语。
从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时
If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.
I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。
如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
(2)当主语是第三人称单数或单个人或物时。
二、一般现在时的构成
肯定结构:主语+动词(第三人称单数)十宾语。
1.主系表结构
She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。
(1)肯定结构:主语十系动词十表语。
否定结构:主语+doesn't十宾语。
He is a doctor..他是一位医生。
She doesn't like apples..她不喜欢苹果。
·6·
基a础模块1 UNIT1 Personal and Family Life
语法专练
解析:D[考查时态。句意:一亚历克斯,车
I.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
来了。一我们走吧。句中主语the bus是第三
1.My father always
(come)back from
人称,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。]
work very late.
3.Nowadays about 70%of the energy used in this
答案:comes
city
from oil and gas.
2.Listen!John is singing in the next room.He of-
A.come
B.comes
ten
(sing)there.
答案:sings
C.have come
D.had come
3.
your brother
(know)Japa-
解析:B[本题考查一般现在时的用法。70%
nese?
of the energy used in this city一整部分作为句
答案:Does;know
子主语,谓语动词用单数。]
4.Where
you
(have)lunch ev-
4.
Tom,let's go swimming.
ery day?
-I won't go until I
my homework.
答案:do;have
A.finished
B.finish
5.We
(teach)him Chinese and he
D.will finish
(teach)us English.
C.am finishing
答案:teach;teaches
解析:B[本题考查一般现在时的用法,根据题
6.Mike
(have)a blue bike.
意从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。]
答案:has
5.He
to play basketball with us if he
he
(do)his homework every
free tomorrow.
evening?
A.comes;is
B.comes;will be
答案:Does;do
C.will come;will be
D.will come;is
8.It often
(rain)in Hefei in summer.
答案:rains
解析:D[在f引导的条件状语从句中,用一般
9.Sam
(go)to see his aunt twice a
现在时代替一般将来时,用一殷过去时代替过去
month.
将来时。所以句子应为if he is free tomorrow。
答案:goes
时间状语tomorrow决定了主句用将来时态,即
10.The old woman sometimes
(forget)
he will come to play basketball with us.]
to lock the door.
6.I will tell him as soon as he
hack.
答案:forgets
A.come
Ⅱ.单项选择
B.comes
1.My geography teacher
me the earth
C.will come
D.came
around the sun when I was at school.
解析:B[as soon as引导时间状语从句中的主
(2023春招卷)
将从现。]
A.tells;moved
B.told;moved
7
Smith does not go fishing on weekdays,
C.tells;moves
D.told;moves
解析:D[句意:地理老师在学校告诉我地球绕
he does.
着太阳转。表示客观事实要用一般现在时。]
A.does he;No
2.-Alex,here
B.does he;Yes
the bus.
-Let's go.
C.doesn't he;No
D.doesn't he;Yes
A.come
B.was coming
解析:B[陈述句为一般现在时的反意疑问句及
C.will come
D.comes
回答。]
7
高考总复习英语
8.Mr.Black often
fishing on Sunday,
解析:C[句意:一夫人,下一班火车是什么
he?
时候?一今天晚上5点离开。表示按计划、
A.goes;doesn't
B.goes;isn't
规定、列车时刻表进行的动作都可用一般现在
C.doesn't go;does
D.doesn't go;is
时代替将来时。]
解析:A[陈述句为一般现在时的反意疑问句
14.The Young Pioneer
water for the old
及回答]
man every day.
9.We will go to play with snow if it
to-
A.carry
B.bring
morrow.
C.takes
D.carries
A.snow
B.snows
解析:D
[every day判断时态,三单The
C.will snow
D.snowed
Young Pioneer作主语谓语动词的变化。]
解析:B[if引导的条件状语从句中主将从现。]
15.Mary
on shoes when she
10.Will you go to the Great Wall if it
them.
fine tomorrow?
A.tries;buys
B.tries;bought
A.will
B.was
C.trys;buys
D.trys;buies
C.is going to be
D.is
解析:A[通过动作的经常性判断时态,三单
解析:D[f引导的条件状语从句中主将
Mary作主语动词的变化。]
从现。]
16
he
himself there?
11.-My pen
No.I don't think so.
-Neither does mine.
A.Do;enjoy
B.Does;enjoies
A.won't write
B.didn't write
C.Does;enjoys
D.Does;enjoy
C.doesn't write
D.is not written
解析:D[一般将来时的一般疑问句,短语
解析:C[一般现在时否定结构,倒装表上面
的情况也适合另一个人。]
help oneself的考查。]
17
from them
12.
Tom
your teacher
to work hard to
very often?
help his family?
-Yes,he
A.Do;hear
B.Does;hear
A.Has;/;has
B.Has;/;does
C.Do;receive
D.Does;Receive
C.Does;has;has
D.Does;have;does
解析:B[时间状语often判断时态,一般现在
解析:D[通过分析动作的状态判断时态,一
时的一般疑问句。]
般现在时的一般疑问句及回答。]
18.Which teacher
lessons to you every day?
13.-Madam,when is the next train?
A.does gives
B.does give
-It
at 5 this evening.
C.do give
D.gives
A.was leaving
B.left
解析:D[every day判断时态,主语为三单谓
C.leaves
D.has left
语动词的变化。]
学生用书P8
夯基固本
提升·知能检测
素养提升
I.单项选择
2.-Your grandparents are full of
and
1.Our teachers are strict
us and they are
they look so young.
also strict
their work.
-That's because they keep on exercising every day.
A.with;in
B.in;in
A.surprise
B.trouble
C.with;with
D.in;with
C.energy
D.worry
·8·
基a础模块1 UNIT1 Personal and Family Life
3.The man
for a bus is a brilliant musici-
9.He gave us an introduction(introduce)about his
an.
company.
A.wait
B.waiting
10.It isn't the walking and jogging(jog)that got
C.waited
D.to wait
his weight down.
4.We tend
up for lunch once a week.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A.meet
B.meeting
义
C.to meet
D.met
Many people do not like to stay at home on
5.-Have you read the books
by Mo Yan?
holidays.They want to go out to see something
-Yes,I've learned a lot from his books.
different or do something exciting.So people from
A.write
B.writing
the country go to the city and people from the city
C.written
D.to write
go to the country for holidays.During the holi-
6.This child has a gift
painting.
days,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.
A.to
B.on
It's very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.
C.for
D.with
Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
7.They often go
after supper.
Last May Day,my family went to the country
by car for our holiday.There was too much traffic
A.jog
B.jogs
C.joging
on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It
D.jogging
8.The news made him very
took us about an hour to get out of town.After
some time,we came to a farm.It was clean and
A.happiness
B.happily
beautiful.The animals were very lovely.We
C.happy
D.sadness
thought it was a nice place for a picnic,so we
9.It is said
people born in the year of
stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of
sheep are gentle.
the car.We sat down under a big green tree and
A.which
B.how
began to eat.Suddenly,a strong wind blew and
C.if
D.that
soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our
10.If it
tomorrow,we won't go roller-
car and had our picnic in the car.Then we drove
skating.
back home.What a bad trip it was!
A.will rain
B.rains
[语篇解读]本文叙述了作者与家人去乡下野餐
C.doesn't rain
D.won't rain
的经历。
答案:1-5 ACBCC6-10 CDCDB
1.Many people don't like to stay at home on holi-
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
days because
1.What's your given (give)name?
A.they have much money
2.I worked as a doctor after I graduated from a
B.the weather is pretty cool
college.
C.they want to see something different
3.Do you know the girl playing(play)tennis?
D.they want to see different people
4.You should pay attention to your pronunciation.
解析:C[细节理解题。根据“Many people do
5.Today is so cold that I have to put on my sweat-
not like to stay at home on holidays.They want
er.
to go out to see something different or do some-
6.I have the same pen as Tom.
thing exciting..”可知,许多人不喜欢在假期待在
7.I love the country,especially(especial)in spring.
家里,因为他们想出去看看不同的东西或做一些
8.Ten-year-olds are very energetic(energy).
令人兴奋的事情。]
。.9
高考总复习英语
2.It's hard to buy train tickets or air tickets be-
C.The writer's family got out of town very
cause
slowly because of the heavy traffic.
A.there are only few tickets
D.The writer's family had a picnic under a big
B.many people want to go out by train or
green tree at last.
by plane
解析:C[推理判断题。根据“There was too
C.it's cheap to take a train or a plane
much traffic on the road,so we had to move
D.it's fun to take a train or a plane
very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out
解析:B[细节理解题。根据“During the holi
of town.”可知,路上车辆太多了,所以作者与家
days,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.
人出城时很慢。]
可知,在假期,许多人想乘火车或飞机外出,所以
B
很难买到火车票或飞机票。]
Hi Jack,
3.Last May Day,the trip was
for the
Thanks for your e-mail.I'm happy to tell you
writer.
something about my family.Look at this photo.
A.interesting
B.relaxing
That man is my father.He is a doctor and works in
C.bad
D.exciting
a children's hospital in my city.The people all
解析:C[推理判断题。根据“There was too
trust him.And the lady who wears a blue dress is
my mom,she is a teacher.She teaches math in my
much traffic on the road,so we had to move
school.But she's not my teacher.My sister is Ma-
very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out
ry.She stands next to my mother,wearing a red
of town.”及“Suddenly,a strong wind blew and
shirt.She likes singing and dancing and she's in the
soon it started to rain.We had to run back to
school music club.She goes there every day after
our car and had our picnic in the car...What a
school.The girl in a black skirt is her friend,Lisa.
bad trip it was!”可知,外出时交通拥挤,花了大
She lives next to our house and she is often in our
约一个小时才出城,野餐时下雨了,所以这次旅
house to play with my sister.She plays the guitar
行是糟糕的。]
well.
4.What's the meaning of the underlined word
I love science and Chinese at school.I think
“blew”in Chinese?
they are very interesting.I also like sports.But I
A.蓝色
B.刮
don't know much about soccer because we don't
C.吹气
D.冲刷
play it at school.Do you know anything about soc-
解析:B[词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly,a
cer?I like playing basketball best.And I'm in the
strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.”可
school sports club.What club do you want to join?
知,句子主语是“a strong wind”大风,后面又说
Please write to me!
“it started to rain”开始下雨,所以这里是“刮”的
Yours,
意思。]
Dave
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to
[语篇解读]本文主要是Dave写给Jack的一封
the passage?
信,在信中Dave告诉了Jack一些关于他的家庭的
A.It's easy to buy train or air tickets during the
事情。
holidays.
6.Who is a math teacher in Dave's school?
B.Last May Day,the writer's family went on a
A.Dave's mom.
B.Dave's dad.
trip by train.
C.Jack's mom.
D.Jack's dad.
·10·
基础模块1 UNIT 1 Personal and Family Life
解析:A[细节理解题。根据“And the lady
after two weeks,before we 7.
(leave)
who wears a blue dress is my mom,she is a
Vancouver,we went 8.
(shop)and bought
teacher.She teaches math in my school.”可知,
lots of souvenirs(纪念品)for our friends.
选A。]
Maybe we can 9.
(travel)again dur-
7.What club is Mary in?
ing my next summer holiday.Then I would like
A.The art club.
B.The chess club.
10.
(visit)Japan or Brazil.
C.The music club.
D.The English club.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述去年夏天我
解析:C[细节理解题。根据“she's in the
和家人去温哥华游玩的情况。
school music club.”可知,选C。]
l.interesting[句意:我们做了很多愉快有趣的事
8.How many people are there in Dave's family?
情。空格处修饰名词things,应该用形容词修饰
A.Three.
B.Four.
名词,interesting形容词“有趣的”。]
C.Five.
D.Six.
2.O[句意:在第一天,我们参观了斯坦利公园
解析:B[推理判断题。根据第一段可知,
和温哥华艺术画廊。our first day是具体某一
选B。]
天,时间介词0修饰具体某一天,注意首字母
9.What subjects does Dave like?
大写。]
A.Art and music.
B.P.E.and music.
3.first[句意:第一周晚些时候,我们参观了一些
C.IT and math.
D.Science and Chinese.
博物馆,然后乘坐一艘特殊的船去看鲸鱼。前有
解析:D[细节理解题。根据“I love science and
定冠词the修饰,基数词one需要变成序数词
Chinese at school..”可知,选D。]
first。]
10.What is Dave's favorite sport?
4.What[句意:多么棒的一周啊!空格处引导感
A.Tennis.
B.Soccer.
叹句,且核心词是名词week,因此用what引导,
C.Basketball.
D.Volleyball.
注意首字母大写。]
解析:C[细节理解题。根据“I like playing
5.myself[句意:我确实玩得很开心。enjoy one-
basketball best.”可知,选C。]
slf玩得开心,空格处应填入反身代词,I的反身
Ⅳ.语法填空
代词是myself。]
Last year,I had a great summer holiday.My family
6.photos[句意:我也拍了很多照片。lots of许
and I got onto a plane and flew to Vancouver.
多,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,photo
It was our first visit to Canada.We got up
“照片”,可数名词。]
very early almost every day.We did lots of fun and
7.left[句意:最终,两周之后,在我们离开温哥华
1.
(interest)things.2.
our first
之前,我们去购物,并且为朋友们买了许多纪念
day,we visited Stanley Park and the Vancouver
品。根据首句时间状语“Last year”,可知文章描
Art Gallery.Later in the 3.
(one)week,
述过去的事情,应该用一般过去时。]
we visited some museums and then got on a special
8.shopping[句意:最终,两周之后,在我们离开
boat to watch whales ()4.
a great
温哥华之前,我们去购物,并且为朋友们买了许
week!I really enjoyed 5.
(D).I also took
多纪念品。短语go shopping'“去购物”,]
lots of 6.
(photo).But we didn't swim in
9.travel[句意:明年暑假我们可能再出去游玩一
the sea because the water was too cold.Of course,
次。can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形。]
we also visited my uncle who lives in Vancouver.
10.to visit[句意:然后我想去日本或巴西旅游。
One evening,we had a party at his house.Finally,
would like to do“想要做某事”。]
·11