内容正文:
真题卷
拍昭一欢
红卷
真题精选卷(五)
「用心破好卷
(时间:100分钟满分:120分)
阳圆▣发」和
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)》
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()1.Who is a tennis player?
A.Jill.
B.Frank.
C.Mary.
(
)2.How often does Jack practise kung fu?
A.Every single day.B.Twice a week.
C.Only once in a while.
)3.What does Oliver think about collecting foreign coins?
A.It is old-fashioned but interesting.
B.It is a waste of time.
C.It reduces stress effectively.
()4.Why did Anna apologize to Michael?
A.Because she realized she had hurt his feelings and wanted to clear the air.
B.Because she wanted to receive a present from him.
C.Because he forced her to say sorry.
()5.How did Tony greet his new friend at last?
A.Kissed.
B.Bowed.
C.Shook hands.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.Where does Jeff come from?
A.China.
B.Canada.
C.The US.
()7.Why may Chinese people ask foreigners about their personal life?
A.To know more about different cultures.
B.To offer suggestions about life.
C.To express their care and kindness.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
)8.How long has the man been ill?
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For four days.
(
)9.What should the man do?
A.He should take medicine.
B.He should get an X-ray.
C.He should drink enough water.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.What does Mandy do?
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A doctor.
)11.How many times has Mandy been to the desert?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
)12.Why does Mandy like the desert?
A.She likes the hot weather.
B.People there are friendly.
C.It makes her feel calm inside.
王心童®《红卷》
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.What is Mike's problem?
A.He has too much homework.
B.He argued with his best friend.
C.He is not feeling well.
()14.Why did they argue?
A.About a football game.
B.About a school project.
C.About a book.
()15.What does Lucy advise Mike to do?
A.To talk to his friend first.
B.To wait for his friend to say sorry.
C.To write a letter to his friend.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。
短文读两遍。
Helen's volunteer experience
Place
In the 16 in her neighbourhood
Working time
From 7:30 a.m.to 17 a.m.
◆Do some cleaning
Jobs
Organize people to 18 in line
Lead people to the doctor's office
Always work with a(n)19
People's comments(评价)
◆Kind
◆Work20
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
How do you greet your friends or visitors?In most countries,people shake hands when they meet.But
others are different.How do they greet?Read on to find out!
Aloha(你好),Hawaii
Flowers are everywhere in Hawaii.People use them to welcome visitors.They put a flower lei(
花环)around your neck.They say“aloha'”to you!
Cheek kissing in France
This country is famous for its romantic way of greeting.They touch your cheeks and make a kissing sound.
Take a bath together
Come and take a bath!Indians in Brazil love bathing very much.When you visit them,they will invite
you to take a bath in a river with them.What a fun way of greeting!
英语人教版·八年级下册
真题卷/27
Bowing
In Thailand,people there press their palms together and bow to greet each other.If you hold your
hands higher or take a lower bow,you show more respect to others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.How do people greet in most countries?
A.They bow.
B.They shake hands.
C.They kiss on the cheeks.
D.They touch noses.
(
)22.Which place is famous for a romantic way of greeting?
A.France.
B.Brazil.
C.Hawaii.
D.Thailand.
(
)23.How do Indians greet others in Brazil?
A.They bow to greet each other.
B.They take a bath in a river together
C.They put flower leis around others'necks.
D.They stick their tongues out.
(
)24.How many ways of greeting are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(
)25.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.People should learn how to greet people.
B.People like to welcome visitors in different ways.
C.People greet in different ways in different countries.
D.People should shake hands when they meet.
B
Jenny Miller was born in Lima,Peru.Her parents were French scientists.Her dad studied
animals,and her mum was an expert on birds.When Jenny was 14,her family moved to the
Amazon to build a research station called Panguana.There,Jenny learnt how to live in the
rainforest,like how to find food and water,and how to stay safe from dangerous animals.
On 24 December 1971,17-year-old Jenny was on a plane.She was going to the Panguana
Biological Station in Peru with her mother.It was a common journey at first.However,the plane broke apart
in the air.You can imagine Jenny's fear!Jenny amazingly survived the fall from nearly 10,000 feet.She was
still tied to her seat by a seatbelt at that time.
After the accident,Jenny was left alone and badly hurt in the middle of the Peruvian rainforest.She only
had one shoe and a broken skirt.The rainforest was very dangerous,with snakes hiding in the dead leaves on
the ground.She remembered what her parents taught her and started walking.She followed a river because she
thought it was safer.
The weather was terrible:very hot during the day,very cold at night,and heavy rain often made things
harder.She only ate candy until it was gone.After nine days'walking through the dangerous rainforest,she
found a camp by accident.Workers there helped her and took her to a village.Then,she flew on a plane to a
28真题卷
王心童®《红卷》·英话
hospital.
Jenny was the only person who lived from the accident.After she got better,she helped a search team
find the crash site()and the people who didn't survive,including her mother.
Her story was later made into a documentary(纪录片),and her book When I Fell From The Sky came out
then.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.What can we know about Jenny's parents?
A.They were both doctors.
B.They built a station to study leaves.
C.They taught Jenny skills to save life.
D.They were both on the plane with Jenny.
(
)27.How did Jenny's feeling change during the airline travel?
A.From sad to excited.
B.From calm to afraid.
C.From amazed to bored.
D.From angry to surprised.
)28.What's the main idea of the third and fourth paragraphs?
A.How Jenny made a camp alone.
B.The process of the unlucky accident in Jenny's book.
C.How Jenny fought against the danger in the rainforest.
D.The result of the searching action with the help of Jenny.
()29.What's the correct order of events in Jenny Miller's story?
A.She survived the plane crash.-She learnt survival skills in Panguana.-She was rescued by
workers at a camp.-She helped locate the crash site.
B.She learnt survival skills in Panguana.-She survived the plane crash.-She was rescued by
workers at a camp.-She helped locate the crash site.
C.She helped locate the crash site.-She was rescued by workers at a camp.-She survived the
plane crash.She learnt survival skills in Panguana.
D.She was rescued by workers at a camp.-She learnt survival skills in Panguana.-She
survived the plane crash.->She wrote a book.
)30.Which can most probably be the name of the documentary?
A.Wings of Hope.
B.City of the Sky.
C.Sounds of Nature.
D.Cry of the River.
China has many amazing rivers and mountains.These places have been important to people for thousands
of years.
In northern China,the Yellow River-called "Mother River"-runs through northern China.It has fed
Chinese people for thousands of years,helping them grow crops and build villages.Originating()from
the western highlands,the Yangtze River-Asia's longest river-runs eastward through central and eastern
China.It has provided water and food for millions of people.
In western China,there are very high mountains.These mountains are covered with snow all year around.
人教版·八年级下册
Many brave climbers have tried to reach the tops,but only a few succeeded.The mountains are also home to
birds and other animals.Moving southward,there are some of the most beautiful places.Guilin is famous for
its green mountains and clean rivers.They look like a water-colour painting.Visitors often take boat trips to
enjoy the quiet and peaceful scenery.Some people take photos to remember the beauty of nature.
These natural places are important for animals and plants.For example,the Yangtze River has special
fish.The forests in the mountains protect many birds.However,problems have appeared.People have cut
down too many trees.Some rivers have become dirty.Factories and cars have polluted the air.
To protect these treasures,everyone should help protect these places.Simple ways like planting trees or
saving water can help.If we work together,China's rivers and mountains will stay beautiful for people in the
future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31.Where does the Yangtze River run through?
A.Central and eastern China.
B.Northern and eastern China
C.Southern and northern China.
D.Western and northern China
)32.What can we know about the high mountains in western China from the passage?
A.They're grass-covered all year around.
B.Climbers reach the tops very easily
C.Few animals live there.
D.They're snow-covered all year around.
(
)33.What does the underlined word "scenery"probably mean in Chinese?
A.画卷
B.风景
C.山脉
D.河流
)34.What can we know from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?
A.Factories make the air clean.
B.People in the future won't need rivers
C.Pollution is not a problem.
D.All of us should help protect nature.
)35.What is the type of this passage?
A.A scientific research report with experimental data.
B.A story about a person's adventure in nature.
C.An expository article introducing natural features and calling for protection
D.A letter arguing against industrial development.
D
Do you feel stressed quite often?How do you deal with your stress?See a doctor?Perhaps you don't need
to do that if you can get into nature.36
Match your daily routine to the sun.
37 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on
sunny mornings-sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work.
◆38
Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right-a
garden,a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
王心童®《红卷》·英
◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”.
“Grounding”or“earthing”means“going to touch grass”.There are healthy microbes(微生物)in the
earth.39 When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.(Be
careful not to step on anything painful!)
Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness.40 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or
just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the
beauty of nature.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Spend time in green places.
B.Live like a young plant following the sun.
C.Here are some simple ways from our experts.
D.These microbes are helpful in reducing your stress.
E.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
36
37.
38.
39.
40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jim was a successful businessman.He told me his 41 of his childhood.
When he was 12,his parents 42.He was alone and didn't get on well with others.People always
43 him.No one showed kindness to him.His only friend was a 44 named Tiger.
One day 45 he walked down the street,a young lady was walking in front of him.Suddenly,one of
her bags 46 from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped the other bags.He came to help
her."Thank you,dear!You are a nice boy!"she said 47,smiling.At that time,a special 48
came to him.These were the first kind words he ever 49.He watched her until she went far away,and he
whistled()to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.Then in a low 50 he said to his dog,
“You are a nice little dog!”Tiger raised its ears as if it_51.“Uh!Even a dog likes it!”he said.“Well,
I won't say unkind words to you anymore!"The dog waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought.Finally he looked at 52 in the river.He saw nothing but a 53
boy.He washed his face carefully.Again he looked,he saw a clean nice boy.He was 54.From then
on,he had a new life.The first seed()of 55 that the woman planted in his heart made him an able
man.
(
)41.A.result
B.experience
C.job
D.voice
(
)42.A.moved
B.disagreed
C.died
D.failed
(
)43.A.laughed at
B.cheered up
C.cared for
D.depended on
(
)44.A.cat
B.monkey
C.dog
D.pig
人教版·八年级下册
真题卷/
29
(
)45.A.as
B.until
C.because
D.if
)46.A.threw
B.flew
C.mixed
D.dropped
(
)47.A.seriously
B.kindly
C.easily
D.angrily
(
)48.A.spirit
B.feeling
C.business
D.food
(
)49.A.found
B.noticed
C.watched
D.heard
(
)50.A.voice
B.sound
C.noise
D.word
(
)51.A.argued
B.rested
C.understood
D.succeeded
)52.A.itself
B.himself
C.herself
D.themselves
(
)53.A.dirty
B.crazy
C.hungry
D.shy
)54.A.sorry
B.nervous
C.upset
D.surprised
)55.A.illness
B.trouble
C.kindness
D.fear
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
词,每词限用一次。
much
important try we large
after
condition
bad as
be
The Sahara Desert is in the north of Africa.It is the 56 desert in the world,covering about
9,320,000 square kilometres.Life there in the past 57 much more difficult for humans than in other
places because it was hard to grow plants and find water there.
The Sahara Desert has one of the most terrible living 58 on earth.It is very hot and dry all year
round.The highest temperature there once reached 58C.Camels are the 59 useful means of
transportation for people in the Sahara Desert.They are called "ships of the desert".
Oil is one of the richest mineral resources in the Sahara Desert.60 the people there found it,they
started to sell it to other countries.Then they had money to build roads and houses in the desert.But the living
conditions in the Sahara Desert are still hard now.And people were worried about the conditions getting
61.So the government has 62 hard to plant trees in the past few years.They also had some
educational programmes to let people know the 63 of saving water.64 a result,the Sahara Desert
became much more beautiful than before.
The Sahara Desert reminds 65 that nature is just as important as humans.So we should try our best
to protect the natural world.
56.
57.
58.
59
60.
61.
62
63.
64.
65.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Here are some rules on table manners.I hope you will find them useful.
First,when you 66 sitting at the table,you should not start eating until everyone is ready.Second,
30
、真题卷
王心童⑧《红卷》·英记
it is impolite 67 make too much noise while eating or drinking.You 68 not eat with your mouth open
or talk with food in your mouth.Third,do not reach over someone's plate for something.Also,before you
leave,wait 69 everyone to finish.
These rules are important 70 we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the
table.Do you think so?
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Peter,you look angry.71.
B:I had a fight half an hour ago.
A:Oh,my god!72.
B:I was waiting for the bus at the station.The man behind me pushed me and took the seat that should be
mine.
R
A:Actually,he is an impolite man.73.
B:What should I do?I was angry at that time.
A:74.
B:I had said that.But he didn't listen to me.
A:How impolite he is!Anyone would be angry with him.But fighting is still your fault.
B:Sorry,Mum.75
六、书面表达(20分)
帮助别人是快乐的,被人帮助是幸福的。在我们成长的过程中,无论是在家里、在学校还是在社会
中,我们都曾接受过帮助,那么你可以从哪些方面去帮助别人呢?请以“How I Can Help”为题,写一篇英
语短文。
要点:1.你想在什么地方提供帮助?
2.你想提供什么帮助?
3.你为什么提供这些帮助?
要求:1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数80左右。
How I Can Help
人教版·八年级下册day.I always read books before going to bed or when I
am free.
I read different kinds of books,but what I like
most is adventure stories.One book I have really
enjoyed is Harry Pouer by J.K.Rowling.It's a magical
story about friendship,bravery and facing challenges.
In my opinion,reading is very important because
it's a good way to relax ourselves and reduce stress.We
can take pleasure in reading.What's more,books
enrich our life and feed our mind.Since reading can
benefit us a lot,let's start reading now!
真题精选卷(五)
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
1.M:Hi,Jill.I can't believe you can play tennis so well.
Who taught you?
W:Oh,Frank.It's my aunt Mary.She is a famous
tennis player.
2.W:How do you manage to find time for kung fu practice
with your busy schedule,Jack?
M:I push myself to train twice a week,but once in a
while I take a break.
3.W:What's your new hobby,Oliver?Collecting coins
looks a bit old-fashioned.
M:Maybe,but I find foreign coins surprisingly
interesting.I dream of having one from India.
4.M:Anna,what did you do when you realized you had
hurt Michael's feelings?
W:I apologized to him sincerely because it's important
to forgive others and clear the air.
5.W:How did you greet your new friend yesterday,Tony?
A kissing or bowing?
M:Neither.We just shook hands.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Welcome Jeff!What do you think of China?
M:Oh,I like it very much,Mrs Wang.But I think we
Canadians are quite different from Chinese people.
W:What makes you think so?
M:Well,we seem to hate being asked about our personal
life.But Chinese people often ask me about my age and
my family.
W:Oh,that's true.But that's a way to show our care and
kindness.
M:I see.It's just a different way of thinking.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Doctor,I have a sore throat and cough badly.
W:When did you begin?
M:Two days ago.
W:Let me take your temperature first.Open your mouth.
Please say“ah”.
M:Is it serious?
W:Nothing serious,but you should lie down for a few days
and drink a lot of hot water.Then you'll be better soon.
M:Thank you.
W:You're welcome.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Mandy,a middle school student,is 14 years old.
Although she is very young,she has been to many places.
She loves travelling around the world with her friends.Last
week,she went to the Sahara,the biggest desert in the
world.It's about 9,600,000 square kilometres in size.It's
her first time to go to the desert.About four million people
live near the Sahara.The weather was terrible.It was hot
in the day,but cold during the night.But Mandy thought it
was a great place because she could find peace in the hot
there.She hopes to go there again in the future.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:You look worried,Mike.What's wrong?
M:Well,Lucy...I argued with my best friend,David.
W:Oh,no.What happened?
M:We were working on a science project together,but we
had different ideas.We both got very angry.
W:I see.Maybe you should talk to him first after school
today.I'm sure he will understand.
M:You think so?Maybe you're right.Thanks,Lucy.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容填写
表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读
两遍。
Hello,my name is Helen.I feel happy to share my
volunteer experience in the hospital in my neighbourhood
with you.I work during the summer holiday.Every day I
got there at 7:30 a.m.and worked for four hours.I did
different jobs.First,I did some cleaning along the
hallway.Then I organized people to wait in line.When a
doctor called one of them,I led him or her to the doctor's
office.They all liked me because they thought I always
worked with a smile.Everyone thought I was kind and work
carefully.Although the job was tiring,I still enjoyed it.
参考答案
-1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCACB 10-15 ACBBA
16.hospital 17.11:30 18.wait 19.smile
20.carefully
二、21-25 BABCC26-30 CBCBA31-35 ADBDC
36-40 CBADE
25.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据“How do you greet
your friends or visitors?In most...But others are
different..”可知,文章主要讲述了不同国家的人
是怎样问候别人的。故选C。
30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,纪
录片讲述了Jenny坠机后在雨林求生,最终获
救,是关于在绝望中凭借希望和技能求生的故
事,A选项“希望之翼”能体现她在困境中求生
的希望。故选A。
34.D【解析】细节理解题。第四段指出树木被砍
伐、河流变脏、空气受污染等问题;第五段呼吁
“everyone should help protect these places”,由此
可知,我们都应该帮助保护自然。故选D。
三、41-45 BCACA46-50 DBBDA51-55 CBADC
41.B【解析】result结果;experience经历;job工
作;voice声音。根据后文讲述的Jim童年的事
情,可知,这是他的“经历”。故选B。
43.A【解析】laughed at嘲笑;cheered up使振作;
cared for关心;depended on依靠。根据“No one
showed kindness to him.”可知,人们对Jim不好,
总是“嘲笑”他。故选A。
45.A【解析】as当…时;until直到;because因
为;if如果。根据“One day.he walked down the
street,a young lady was walking in front of him."
可知,“他走在街上”和“女士走在前面”是同时
发生的,用“as”。故选A。
47.B【解析】seriously严肃地;kindly亲切地;
easily容易地;angrily生气地。根据“smiling”以
及女士感谢的话语可知,女士应该是“亲切地”
说。故选B。
52.B【解析】itself它自己;himself他自己;herself
她自己;themselves他(她、它)们自己。根据
“He saw nothing but a.boy.”可知,Jim看到
“他自己”在河里的倒影。故选B。
55.C【解析】illness疾病;trouble麻烦;kindness善
良;fear恐惧。根据前文女士对Jim的感激和夸
奖可知,女士的善言在他心里种下了“善良”的
种子。故选C。
四、56.largest57.was58.conditions59.most
60.After 61.worse 62.tried 63.importance
64.As 65.us 66.are 67.to 68.should
69.for 70.because
71.What's wrong/What's the matter/What's up/What
happened
72.Why did you fight
73.But you shouldn't fight with him
74.You should tell him that the seat was yours
75.I won't do that again
六、One possible version:
How I Can Help
There are lots of people in need.We can help
others when they are in trouble.
As a student,I want to help the old people in the
Old People's Home.I want to visit them with my friends
in my free time.The old people there are usually
lonely,so I want to talk with them.I can also sing
songs and tell stories to them.Because they are old,
sometimes it is a little hard for them to do some
housework.So I want to help clean up the rooms and do
1
some washing for them.There are many things I can do
for them.I hope to bring happiness to the old people.
真题精选卷(六)》
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
1.W:I'm really nervous.I'm always this way on the first
day of school.
M:In fact,you are not the only one.It's hard for me
too.I'm happy we are taking this class together.
2.W:Have you read the last chapter of Harry Potter?The
ending is amazing!
M:Not yet.Don't tell me about it!I'm still in the
middle of it.
3.M:What hobby do you have,Maria?
W:I used to play basketball,but now I like taking
photos of famous stars.
4.M:I have a headache and a bad cough.
W:How long have you been like this?
M:Two days.
W:Well,take the medicine three times a day and drink
plenty of water.You'll be better soon.
5.M:Miss Wang,what should we do when the earthquake
happens?
W:We should stay calm first.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Good morning!What's wrong with you?
W:Good morning,Doctor.I feel awful.I have a headache
every morning
M:Let me check.Well,everything's fine.Do you have
enough sleep?
W:Not really,I will have exams in two weeks,so I stay up
late to study and get up early to go to school.
M:You need to get 8 hours'sleep every day,and you
should exercise more.
W:Thank you,Doctor.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Welcome,Jeff.What do you think of China?
M:Oh,I like it very much,Mrs Wang.But I think we
Canadians are quite different from Chinese people.
W:What makes you think so?
M:Well,we seem to hate being asked about our personal
life.But Chinese people often ask me about my age and
my family.
W:Oh,that's true.But that's a way to show our care and
kindness.
M:I see.It's just a different way of thinking.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。