语法填空 课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

I have two apples(apple). It is a wonderful (wonder)day. I have finished (finish) homework. I come in, smiling(smile). I run quickly(quick). I am better(good) than before. I run more quickly(quick) than you. with the help of be curious about agree with I love you and you love me. What you say is right I know what you say It is what I want to say She is a girl who is so kind. If you come, I will feel happy. 名词性从句 形容词性从句 副词性从句 I have a dog. I have a dog, and the dog is cute. 高考语填出题规律和答题策略 高考语填出题规律和答题策略 数 性 谓语 非谓语 不变性 变性 形容词 名词 性 级 名词 形容词 动词 定 不定 并列 从属 it 名词： 1.【2024新课标Ⅱ(牡丹亭)】 Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common themes (theme) in their works. 2.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, tasty美味的(taste味道) soup and sweet. 数 性 动词： 3.【2024新课标Ⅰ(古丝绸之路)】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road丝绸之路... 4.【2024新课标Ⅱ(牡丹亭)】... visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed to find (find) the connection between the two great writers 5.【2024新课标Ⅱ(牡丹亭)】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, inspired (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, was built at the Firs Garden... 6.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】...and so I am always left wanting(want) more next time. 数 性 谓语 非谓语 不变性 动词： 7.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】Shanghai may be the recognized 公认的(recognize) home of the soup dumpling小笼包. 8.【2023新课标Ⅱ(小笼包)】Since June 2017, right before the arrival (arrive) of the two new pandas. 数 性 谓语 非谓语 不变性 变性 形容词 名词 形容词： 9.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket蒸锅篮 is rarely(rare少有的) enough... 10.【2021新高考Ⅰ(黄山)】...the colder the temperature gets, the hotter (hot) the spring! 数 性 谓语 非谓语 不变性 变性 形容词 名词 性 级 （填介词）： 11.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】...and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than rolled. 12.【2020全国Ⅱ(中国的新年)】Bamboo plants are associated相关的 with health. 13.【2016课标全国Ⅲ(筷子)】Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands. 名词 形容词 动词 （填冠词）： 14.【2024新课标Ⅰ(古丝绸之路)...silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time. 15.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness... 名词 形容词 动词 定 不定 （填连词）： 16.【2023新课标Ⅰ(小笼包)】The dumplings饺子 arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出), or to put... 17.【2024新课标Ⅱ(牡丹亭)】 Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念) Tang Xianzu, who is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character. 名词 形容词 动词 定 不定 并列 从属 （填it） 18.【2018浙江二考】Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out真正的主语. 名词 形容词 动词 定 不定 并列 从属 it An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, 1.________ originated起源 in China more than 4,000 years ago. Go is one of 2.________ earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect反应 the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy哲学, according to Tu Ningning, who is in charge of负责 the exhibition. “The exhibition brings together Go culture, cutting-edge领先的 technology and contemporary现代的 art,” says Tu. “We hope 3.________ (present展现)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate发起 dialogues with minimalist极简主义 art, conceptual概念化 art and expressionism表现主义.” “In a Go game, each move should serve a long-term goal目标. You try to lead促使 the opponent对手 into your trap and force them to follow your 4.‘________ (guide)’ till they lose,” explains Wang Wei, a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. “The players’ personalities个性 5.____________ (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to暴露 the opponent,” she adds. “A decent体面的 winner always 6.________ (try) to beat the opponent 7._____ no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect尊重 for the other side. ” Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the 8.________ (strategy) placement布局 of the pieces, 9.________ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, 10.________ (digital) generated pictures and silk-screen丝网印刷 prints图片 for the exhibition. which the to present guidance are revealed tries by strategic and digitally 01-2025新课标Ⅰ 上海久事美术馆以围棋为灵感的艺术展 I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 1.________ bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild自然地 in the mountains, chickens are always free-range自由放养的, and 2.________ (center) heating供暖 doesn’t exist. Nothing in my life before prepared me 3.________ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it’s amazing how you can adapt 4.________ learn in a new environment. Over time, I’ve found 5.________ (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned刚晒过的 clothes 6._____ (be) one of them. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines晒衣绳 to dry clothing, denying me the chance 7.________ (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the 8.________ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 9.________ (afternoon) with lots of fresh air. If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 10.________ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out错过 on one of life’s wonders. 02-2025新课标Ⅱ where central for and myself is to discover absence afternoons left 作者从美国克利夫兰到中国浙江乡村生活的适应过程 The price of fashion – economically and environmentally – has led to the rise of    56    new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. As people now choose to wear more clothes fewer    57    (time), clothing rental services have become increasingly popular. “I think it’s an amazing idea,” says Tanya Perilli, who owns a clothing rental shop. “Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead    58    the fact that they have something unique to wear    59    are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill.” Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women    60    (rent) rather than purchase them outright, providing a less expensive    61    (solve) to one-time event dressing. The concept    62    (be) certainly not new – men have been renting good suits for decades – but for female shoppers, it is just taking off. This clothing-as-service model follows the broader societal movement towards shared economies. Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to less formal clothing,    63    she plans to package as capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers, such as those headed to weddings abroad, with a longer-term rental period. “I really want to make this work for    64    (people) lives today, and I know that doesn’t always mean    65    (return) a dress on the Monday after a special weekend,” she says. 03-2025浙江一月卷 a times and to rent solution is which people’s 快时尚成本高、不环保，服装租赁这种新穿衣方式在澳洲兴起并日渐流行。 on/upon returning In 2010, the UN Department of Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization’s six official languages. The goal was two-fold: 56       (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 57           (tongue). Language is the carrier of communication, the bridge of interaction between nations,    58    the bond of understanding among civilizations. At the same time, a language and its individual    59         (write) forms make up the “soul” of a nation’s cultural tradition. Every language is worthy of respect and should 60             (treat) equally. The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 61        the world to better understand China, but also 62        (promote) language and cultural exchanges in the world. Today, more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in their education systems. Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 63        (improve) communication and cooperation between China and 64        rest of the world. As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture, the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history, its hard-working people, its development through    65   _______ (innovate), and its inclusiveness. China, on its part, will also embrace (拥抱) the world with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community. 04-2025八省联考卷 to celebrate tongues and written be treated for/to improving the innovation 联合国设立六大官方语言日，汉语日渐普及，助力中国与世界交流发展。 promotes Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of在......的边缘 the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road丝绸之路 influences English gardens even in modern times. The latest 1._____________(engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective 2._____________(function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features以......为特色 ten steel “sepals(萼片)” made of glass and aluminium(铝). These sepals open on warm days 3._________(give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh新鲜的 air. In cold weather, the structure stays 4.__________(close) to protect the plants. Further, the Silk Route Garden丝绸之路花园 around the greenhouse 5._______(walk护送) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 6.______ first time. These plants included modern Western 7._____________(favourite) such as rosemary艾菊, lavender and fennel茴香. The garden also contains a winding弯曲的 path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too. The Glasshouse stands 8._____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house容纳 the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 9._____________ brought the plants from their native habitat本地栖息地 in Asia to come to define奠定了 much of the 10._____________(rich) of gardening in England. engineering functional to give closed闭合的 walks the favourites as that/which richness 05-2024新课标Ⅰ 英国花园融合丝绸之路元素的玻璃温室设计 Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念) Tang Xianzu, 1.________ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon埃文河畔斯特拉特福, William Shakespeare’s hometown. Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries同辈人 and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common 2._____________(theme) in their works作品, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about 3._______(be) also Shakespeare’s concerns关注点. I happen to know that Tang’s play戏剧 The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways在某些方面 4.____ Romeo and Juliet.” A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, 5._____________(inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, 6._____________(build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international 7._____________(visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 8._________(find) the connection between the two great writers. 9._____________(recall回想到) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard Ⅲ in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language 10.______see how Tang’s play was being performed.” who themes are to inspired was built visibility知名度 to find Recalling and 06-2024新课标Ⅱ 莎士比亚故乡融入汤显祖中式文化元素的现状 Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend 61.______ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are 62.______ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in 63.______ is now northwestern Wyoming. They 64.______ (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. What should 65.______ (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with 66.______ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved 67.______ all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the 68.______ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the 69.______ (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 70.______ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. to catch treasures what were be done its for completion largest which 07-2024全国甲卷 美国黄石公园源于探险家提议，是全球首个国家公园，后有更大公园取而代之。 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra   56   (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home   57   you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way   58  will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s   59   they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed. Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the   60   (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes   61   (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day. If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets   62   (start) selling chicken or salad in packs   63   (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section,   64   other stays fresh. Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking   65   (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. to benefit or that/which criticism be offered designed have started the 08-2024浙江一月卷 what ones 超市大包装优惠不适合独居者，易造成浪费，如今超市开始推出小份分装商品适配单人需求。 Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate小巧玲珑的 dumpling wrappers encasing包裹 hot, 1.__________(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away明显 my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 2.__________(bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出), 3.__________to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头). Shanghai may be the 4.__________(recognize) home of the soup dumpling, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring邻近的 ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiao long bao’s birthplace发源地. There, you’ll find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup—and the wrappers are pressed 5._____hand rather than而不是 rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin薄皮儿, allowing them 6.__________(lift) out of the steamer basket蒸锅篮 without tearing裂开 or spilling溢出 any of 7.__________(they) contents所含物. The meat should be fresh with 8.___touch of 一点儿sweetness甜, and the surrounding soup hot, clear清澈 and delicious. No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 9.______(rare少见的) enough, yet two seems greedy贪吃的, and so I am always left 10.__________(want) more next time. tasty to bite or recognized by to be lifted their a rarely wanting 09-2023新课标Ⅰ 中国特色街头美食小笼包 Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning表示怀疑的 look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out弄懂 who exactly究竟 I teach...the animals? Since June 2017, right before the 1.__________(arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers饲养员 at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2. __________(confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3._______? Not the pandas, even though 4._______language used for the medical training医疗培训 instructions指令 is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5.__________(visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan借用的 from China. They also need to be ready to give接受 6.__________(interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7.______they need an English trainer教练. So, what are they learning? 8.__________(basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9.__________to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10.__________(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream实现 indirectly间接 by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. arrival confident with the visiting interviews why Basically and wished 10-2023新课标Ⅱ 作者在柏林动物园为熊猫饲养员教授英语 For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) 61.__________(teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the 62.__________(six) century, B.C. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63.__________Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.” Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fables. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America 64.__________all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 65.__________(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 66.__________(intend) for everyone. 67.__________(difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 68.__________ saving their environment. The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 69.__________(warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 70.__________(employ) today to draw attention to important truths. to teach sixth as where borrowed intended for warning be employed 11-2023全国甲卷 Different 寓言自古用来传扬道理，蕾切尔·卡逊借用寓言形式创作文章，警示环境污染问题，证明古老文学形式仍可用于呼吁社会关注现实。 Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong 61. __________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 62. __________ (build) system of ring roads. But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63. __________welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 64. __________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 65. __________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 66. __________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 67. __________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 68. __________ (record) everything I discovered. The 69. __________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 70. __________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. built that/which wonders but Having visited recording was amazed remarkable means 12-2023全国乙卷 to 北京兼具古韵与现代风貌，新旧建筑和谐共存，城市发展兼顾遗产保护，作者一直用镜头记录这座城市的独特魅力。 During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 56.________ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. The term “hutong”, 57.________ (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58.________ (surround) in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes 59.________ (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60.________ (feature) beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars (柱子). The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 61.________ (space) homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and 62.________ (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower. Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63.________ capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64.________ (event). In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65.________ culture of grassroots Beijingers. and originally surrounded were permitted featured simpler spacious as the events 13-2023浙江一月卷 北京胡同起源于元代，古代按社会等级布局建造，不仅承载城市历史，更体现普通百姓的市井文化。 $