第三部分 语篇填空(语法综合练)-【创新教程】2026年初升高中职英语衔接教材一本通

2026-05-14
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学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 词法知识
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.24 MB
发布时间 2026-05-14
更新时间 2026-05-14
作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 创新教程·初升高衔接教材一本通
审核时间 2026-05-14
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语篇填空(语法综合练) 第三部分 第三部分语篇填空(语法综合练) 说明文 校规和家规 I usually feed her fish.She eats it very There are too many rules both at my quickly.She is very lazy.She 4. school and at my home.We must arrive (sleep)most of the day.But when I come home from school,she always 5. school on time. We can't eat (come)to me and meows(喵喵叫).It (snack)in class.We can't talk seems that she is saying "Welcome back loudly in class.We must be 3. home”, (friend)to our classmates.We have to lis I think 6. (animal)are our ten to the teachers carefully 4. friends.We should take good care of them.I answer their questions.We have to hand in enjoy 7. (live)with Mimi.She (上交)5. (we)exercise books every makes my life more interesting.I hope more day on school days.We must play ball 6. people can keep 8. (pet)and love (game)after school for an hour,because them.Then we can have a 9. (good) our teachers think 7. (play)sports is world with animals.Let's try 10. important to us. (be)friendly to our animal friends. At home,I can't play computer games 三 记叙文 小男孩David on school nights.I have to do my home- David is 14 years old.He 1. work 8. (one)after school.I (come)from England,but now he lives in can't watch TV for 9. long time China with his parents.He likes volleyball because it's not good for me.My parents very much.His mother is a PE teacher. only let me 10. (do)what they She works in David's school.She also want me to do.I never have fun.What can loves volleyball and she often teaches David I do? how 2. (play)volleyball. 说明文 宠物猫咪咪 David thinks playing sports is good for Ilove animals.I have a pet cat.Her name him.Playing volleyball 3. (help)him (be)Mimi.I 2. (get) to be strong and happy.In 4. (he) her from my aunt last year.Mimi is very cute. free time,David often plays it in the park. She has two big eyes and a small nose.She Playing volleyball also helps David likes 3. (play)with balls.She often make new friends.He says making new runs after them in the room. friends is 5. (interest).He can >>>)>>55 衔接教材一本通 英语 6. (talk)and play happily with It's8:302. Saturday morn- them.At 7. (weekend),David ing.Bella puts on(戴上)a new hat and often goes to the beach to play volleyball mitt(棒球手套),and then3. with his friends.And they have a lot (go)to the baseball field(运s动场).Today of fun. she looks cool in the hat. Playing sports helps David do 8. After she gets to the field,she sees (good)in his studies,too.All his some 4. (boy)there. teachers say he is a good student.David Andy,one boy says "Hi!Do you 9· real)loves volleyball.He want 5. (play)baseball?” 10. hope)to be in the school “Yes,Ido!”Bella says and joins the volleyball team one day. team(加入球队).6. they don't 四 说明文 水的重要性 know one thing-Bella is not a boy. Of all the things we eat and drink, At last,Andy's team wins(获胜). water is the most 1. (impor- Bella plays and runs on the team.She is tance)thing.The human body can go 7 (real)cool. without food for 2. while,but “It's good to have you,boy!”Andy two 3. three days without water says to Bella. could make people 4. (death).A "I'm happy because I can play base- lot of people don't understand how 5. ball,too.My name is Bella,"Bella says (many)water the human body 6. and takes off(摘下)the hat.. (real)needs.As a matter of fact, “You are8. girl!”Peter many people don't drink enough,especially says,“We don't9. (have)any hot weather.Most people girls on the team,” drink some when 8. (them)are “Bella can be the first one!”Andy thirsty,but in fact they need more water, says,"How about playing baseball on our especially when they take exercise. team,Bella?”“That10. (sound) A man's body 9. (be)65 to interesting!”Bella says,“I'm ready to join 75 percent of liquid(液体).10. you!” we don't have enough water,we would feel 六 说明文 善待动物 tired and may become ill. Animals are our friends.But many of 五 记叙文 被邀请入队 them are 1. (be)in danger now.For Bella is a student in Grade 7.She example,pandas are one of 2. (Chi- loves sports and baseball is 1. na)symbols.They are very cute,but they are (she)favorite sport. in great danger.People cut down many bamboo 语篇填空(语法综合练) 第三部分 trees,so pandas are losing their 3. back.She has taught us a good lesson.When (home). something bad happens to us,we have two Elephants are also in danger.They 7. (choose).One is to complain( are smart animals.They can 4. 怨),and8. other is to face it (remember)places with food and water. bravely.If we choose to run away,it But people kill them for their ivory. 9. (follow)us wherever we go. We must do something 5. If we decide to be strong,new hopes will (save)these animals.We can make rules come, So choose 10. (wise). 6. stop)people from killing 帮助救助病倒在路边的 记叙文 them.And we can also plant more trees to 老人的故事 give them better 7. (place)to This news story is about a helpful live.Let's 8. (work)together to driver.At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No. make our world a better place for animals. 26 was 1. (go)along Zhonghua We should learn to live 9. Road when the driver saw 2. old (peace)with animals.After all,we share man lying on the side of the road.Two the same 10. (world)with them. 3. woman)next to him were 七 记叙文 身残志坚的故事 shouting for help. Anna lost her arms in a car accident The bus driver,24-year-old Wang when she was a child.What was worse, Ping,stopped the bus without 4. she lost her parents 1. the age of think)twice.He got off and asked the twenty.Her elder sister,who was ten woman what happened.She said that the man years 2. (old)than her,wanted had a heart problem and should go to the hos- to take care of her.However,Anna re- pital.Mr.Wang knew he 5. (have) fused 3. (live)with her sister, to act quickly.He told the passengers that he saying that she would like to take care of must take the man to the hospital.He expected herself.She managed to enter college and all of the passengers 6. (get)off and 4. (study)very hard.Four years wait for the next bus.But to 7. (he) later,she graduated and found a job.Once surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some she wrote in her diary,"I am quite lucky.I passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man lost my arms,5. I still have my onto the bus. legs.” Thanks 8. Mr.Wang and Anna chose to face her misfortune(不幸) the passengers,the man was saved by the in an active way.Instead of 6. (feel) doctors in time."It's sad that many people sad every day,she decided not to let it hold her don't want to help others 9. they >>>>>>57 衔接教材一本通 英语 don't want any trouble,says one passen- her family three times.When Mencius was ger. "But the driver didn't think about a child,he lived near a graveyard(墓地). 10. (he).He only thought about Therefore,he often played near the grave saving a life.” and imitated(模仿)people'sl. 九 记叙文 去越南旅行的经历 (cry)or digging the tombs. Last summer vacation,I went to Viet- Mencius's mother was worried that nam 1, my best friend.We went to the environment would have 2. an amusement park and some 2. bad influence on him,so she decided to (beach).But my favorite part was diving move away.Later,they moved to a house (潜水). near a market.Soon Mencius began to On the last day of our trip,we 3. learn the ways of business people.He (visit)Reef Island.We both thought found it 3. (interest)and played the blue and clean sea were so 4. again and again.When his mother saw (amaze).You could see big stones and this,she said,"It's not a good place for a small fish 5. (swim)underwater. child 4. (live)in.”She moved I took many photos.Then came the most away again.5. (luck),they set- exciting part-diving.We arrived at an ar- tled near a school.Before long,Mencius ea near the shore by boat.Each of us had a began imitating the 6. (student) swimming teacher.I had to 6. reading and writing.He became more po- (wear)a tight swimsuit.I also had to wear lite and hard-working.Mencius's mother an oxygen tank(氧气瓶)and put a tube in 7. (nod)her head,"This is the my mouth.This was exciting.I had to right living environment!”His mother breathe with my mouth underwater. I felt nervous at first.But a few mi- thought this was the right place for him, nutes 7. I began to enjoy my 8. she decided to stay there for self.I could see a lot of pretty fish swim- good ming around me.The stones were 8. When Mencius grew up,he was well- (beautifully)too.9. it was known 9. his politeness and tal- time to get out of the water,I still wanted ent.Nowadays,he is still considered as to stay longer.Even today,I still remem- one of the most important thinkers in Chi- ber the 10. (feel)of diving. nese history."Three Moves by Mencius's 十 记叙文“孟母三迁”的故事 Mother"is a famous story 10. Mencius's mother was great.To make teaches the importance of education and the her son get a good education,she moved role of parents in raising their children. 58(<衔接教材一本通 了。That's all right..没关系。Exactly..正是如 此,一点不错。You'd better not.你最好不要。 根据“They're valuable qualities.”可知赞同对 方说的,认为创造性地思考和勇敢地尝试对年 轻人来说确实是非常重要的。] 10.C[句意:一我的宠物猫生了五个宝 宝!—真的吗?我可以看一下吗?考查情 景交际。Thanks..谢谢。Good idea.,好主意。 Really?真的吗?What a pity!真遗憾!根 据“My pet cat has five new babies!”可知,上 文表示猫咪生了五个宝宝,下文应用“Real 1y?”表示惊讶或欣喜的心情。] 11.C[句意:一昨天晚上我错过了足球比赛的 开头。一多么遗憾!但是你可以今天晚上 看回放。考查情景交际。Try your best.尽你 的最大努力吧;Idon't think so.我不那样认 为;What a pity!多么遗憾;Hurry up.快,点。 根据“I missed the beginning of the football match yesterday evening.”可知此处表示 遗憾。] 12.C[句意:一我们去水上公园欣赏美景 吧。一那很酷。我等不及要去了。考查情 景交际。That's a pity.真遗憾;Never mind. 没关系;That's cool..那很酷;No idea.不知道。 根据“Ican't wait to go there.”可知,答话者同 意邀请,应该说去水上公园欣赏美景很酷。] 13.C[句意:一我不知道如何制作宇宙飞船模 型。你能帮我吗?一当然,没问题。考查情 景交际。I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消 息我很难过;I'm afraid not.恐怕不行;No problem.没问题;Thank you.谢谢。根据 “Sure”可知,答话人是同意对方请求的,因此C 项符合语境。] 14.C[句意:—深度求索的发明震惊了世 界。一是的,我同意你的看法。考查情景交 际。Hurry up.快点;Never mind..没关系;I agree with you.我同意你的看法;Good luck. 祝你好运。根据“Ys”可知,此处表示“同意对 方的看法”,用I agree with you符合语境。] 15.D[句意:一Judy不能和我们一起去旅行, 因为她病了。一那真是遗憾。考查情境交 际。Good luck.祝你好运;Idon't agree with that.我不太同意;Sure,no problem.当然了, 没问题;That's a shame.那真是遗憾。根据上 文“because she is sick”可知,这里为Judy因生 病不能去旅行而感到遗憾。] 第十三讲并列句和状语从句 专项集训 I.1.but 2.until 3.since 4.if 5.because 6.so 7.that 8.so 9.When 10.in Ⅱ. 1.C[句意:琳达对每个人都很友好,因此我们都 喜欢她。or或者;but但是;so因此;for因为。] 100(((((<(< 英语 2.D[句意:直到你回家我才吃蛋糕。考查连词 辨析。as soon as一…就…;s0that以便, 为了;while当…时候;until直到。据“I won't eat the cake..you get home”可知,直到 你回家我才吃蛋糕。此处为not.until引导 的时间状语从句,意为“直到…才”。] 3.D[句意:许多学生丢分仅仅是因为他们没有 仔细阅读问题。考查连词辨析。unless除非; so因此;before在…之前;because因为。分 析句子可知,学生丢分的原因是没有仔细阅读 问题,后者表原因,应用because连接,引导原因 状语从句。] 4.C[句意:只要你努力工作,一切皆有可能。考 查词汇辨析。as much as多达;as soon as 一…就…;as long as只要;as far as就… 而言。分析句子可知,此处指只要努力,一切皆 有可能,应用as long as连接,引导条件状语 从句。] 5.A[句意:我们的学校生活现在更有趣了,因为 我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。考查连 词辨析。because因为;whether是否;unless除 非;although尽管。分析句子可知,学校生活更 有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心, 前后文之间是因果关系,后文表示原因,应用 because连接。] 6.B[句意:吉姆的父亲除非遇到大麻烦,否则不 会寻求帮助。考查从属连词辩析。when 当…的时候;unless除非,如果不;though虽 然;where哪里。根据“Jim's father won'task for help..he has great trouble..”可知,这是一 个条件状语从句,后句是前句的否定条件。因 此应用unless,表示“除非,如果不”,符合 语境。] 7.C[句意:自从来到我们班级之后,他学习非常 努力。考查连词辨析。when当…时;and和; since自从;so所以。根据“He has studies very hard”可知,时态是现在完成时,“he came to our class'”是一般过去时,所以句子是since引导的 时间状语从句。] 8.A[句意:汤姆直到他妈妈昨晚回来才上床睡 觉。考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;be cause因为;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处 指汤姆直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。not.,·un til..“直到…才…”。] 第三部分语篇填空(语法综合练) (一) [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者的校规和 家规。 l.at[句意:我们必须准时到达学校。arrive at/ in“到达”,school是小地,点,所以用at。故 填at。] 2.snacks[句意:我们不能在课堂上吃零食。 snack“零食”,此处表示泛指,所以用复数形式, 故填snacks。] 3.friendly[句意:我们必须对同学友好。friend “朋友”,be friendly to“对…友好”,固定短语, 故填friendly。] 4.and[句意:我们必须认真听老师讲课并回答 他们的问题。“listen to the teachers carefully” 和“answer their questions”之间是并列关系,所 以用and连接。故填and。] 5.our[句意:在上学的日子里,我们每天得交练 习册。空处修饰名词短语exercise books,所以 用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。] 6.games[句意:放学后我们必须打一小时球,因 为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。ball games“球类游戏”,固定短语,故填games。] 7.playing[句意:放学后我们必须打一小时球, 因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。空处 在句中作主语,所以用动名词短语,play的动名 词形式是playing。故填playing。] 8.first[句意:放学后我得先做作业。根据“have to do my homework..”及所给词可知,应是指 先做作业,first“首先”,故填first。] 9.a[句意:我不能长时间看电视,因为这对我不 好。a long time“很长一段时间”,固定短语,故 填a。」 10.d0[句意:我父母只让我做他们想让我做的 事。let sb.do sth..“让某人做某事”,所以空处 用动词原形。故填do。] (二) [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的动 物—他的宠物猫咪咪。 l.is[句意:她的名字叫咪咪。主语Her name 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式S。 故填is。] 2.got[句意:我去年从我阿姨那里得到了她。 根据“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,句子要 用一般过去时,get的过去式是got。故填got。] 3.playing/.to play[句意:她喜欢玩球。like后 可接动名词(doing)形式表示习惯性的爱好,也 可以接动词不定式(todo)形式表示具体某次的 喜好,此处填playing或to play都可以。故填 playing/to play。 4.sleeps[句意:她一天大部分时间都在睡觉。 此处描述猫的日常状态,时态为一般现在时,主 语She是第三人称单数,动词sleep用三单形式 sleeps。故填sleeps。.] 5.comes[句意:当我放学回家时,她总是向我走 来并喵喵叫。always表示经常性的动作,时态 为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语 动词come用三单形式comes。故填comes。] 6.animals[句意:我认为动物是我们的朋友。根 据“are”可知,此处主语应用复数形式,animal 的复数形式是animals。故填animals。] 7.living[句意:我喜欢和咪咪一起生活。enjoy 后接动词时,要用动名词形式(doing),live的动 名词形式是living。故填living。] 参考答案 8.pets[句意:我希望更多的人能养宠物并爱护 它们。keep pets表示“养宠物”,常用搭配;根据 “more people'”可知,此处表示泛指,pet应用复 数形式pets。故填pets。] 9.better[句意:然后我们能和动物一起拥有一 个更美好的世界。此处是与现状进行比较,表 达“更好的”,要用good的比较级better,abet ter world表示“一个更好的世界”,常用搭配。 故填better。] 10.tobe[句意:让我们努力对我们的动物朋友 们友好。try to do sth.表示“努力做某事”,常用 搭配。故填tobe。] (三) [语篇解读]本文介绍了来自英国的小男孩 David非常喜欢排球,希望有一天可以加入学校的 排球队。 1.comes[句意:他来自英国,但是现在他和他的 父母住在中国。句子为一般现在时,句子主语 是he第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 形式comes。故填comes。] 2.to play[句意:她也喜欢排球,她经常教David 如何打排球。考查“特殊疑问词十tod0的结 构”,此处用动词不定式。故填to play。] 3.helps[句意:打排球帮助他变得强壮开心。句 子主语是“Playing volleyball”,时态为一般现在 时,动名词作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数形 式helps。.故填helps。] 4.his[句意:在他的空闲时间,David经常在公 园打排球。根据“in..free time”可知,此处表 示“在他的空闲时间”,用形容词性物主代词,he 的形容词物主代词his“他的”符合。故填his。] 5.interesting[句意:他说结交新朋友很有趣。 根据句子可知,此处需要形容词作表语;interest 的形容词为interested和interesting,interest- ed“感兴趣的”,用来修饰人,interesting“有趣 的”,修饰事或者物,此处用interesting形容交 朋友这件事。故填interesting。] 6.talk[句意:他可以很开心地与他们交流,玩。 can情态动词,后加动词原形。故填talk。] 7.weekends[句意:在周末,David经常去沙滩与 朋友一起打排球。此处表示“在周末”at week ends。故填weekends。.] 8.well[句意:运动让David在学习上也表现很 好。固定短语do well in“在某方面做得好”,应 用good的副词well。故填well。] 9.really[句意:David真的很喜欢排球。根据 “..loves volleyball”可知,此处是副词修饰动 词love,real的副词为really“真正地”。故填re ally。J l0.hopes[句意:他希望有一天加入学校的排球 队。句子为一般现在时,主语是he第三人称单 数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式hopes。故填 hopes.。] >>>>>>>>101 衔接教材一本通 (四) [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了水 对我们人体的重要性。 l.important[句意:在我们吃的和喝的所有的东 西中,水是最重要的。根据“water is the most..thing”可知,该空需填一个形容词,im portance是名词“重要性”,其形容词为impor- tant“重要的”。故填important。] 2.a[句意:人的身体可以一段时间不吃东西,但 是两三天不喝水可能会导致死亡。for a while 表示“一段时间”为固定搭配,故填a。] 3.0r[句意:人的身体可以一段时间不吃东西, 但是两三天不喝水可能会导致死亡。根据 “two..three days”可知此处需要一个并列连 词,0r表示“或者”符合语境。故填Or。] 4.die[句意:人的身体可以一段时间不吃东西, 但是两三天不喝水可能会导致死亡。根据 make sb.do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,可知此 处应用动词原形,death是名词“死亡”,其动词 为die。故填die。] 5.much[句意:很多人不知道人体真正需要多少 水。how many'“多少”后接可数名词复数,how much“多少”后接不可数名词,此空后water “水”是不可数名词,因此用how much来修饰。 故填much。] 6.really[句意:很多人不知道人体真正需要多 少水。根据句子结构可知,此处需填一个副词 来修饰need,real是形容词“真正的”,其副词为 really。故填really。] 7.in[句意:实际上,很多人喝水喝的不够,尤其 是在炎热的天气。根据“..hot weather”可知 此处需填一个时间介词,“在炎热的天气”用时 间介词in。故填in。] 8.they[句意:大多数人在口渴时喝一些,但事 实上他们需要更多的水,尤其是在锻炼时。根 据“when..are thirsty”可知此处是when引导 的时间状语从句,从句中缺少主语,them的主 格形式为they。故填they。] 9.s[句意:人体内有65%到75%都是液体。此 句陈述的是一个事实,因此用一般现在时,“A man's body”是单数。故填is。] 10.If[句意:如果我们没有喝足够的水,我们就 会感到疲倦,并且有可能生病。根据“..we don't have enough water,we would feel tired and may become ill.”可知,此处需要用if引导 构成一个条件状语从句。故填f。] (五) [语篇解读]本文讲述了贝拉和一群男孩子打棒 球,并被邀请入队的事情。 l.her[句意:她喜欢运动,棒球是她最喜欢的运 动。根据“favorite sport'”可知,应用she的形容 词性物主代词her“她的”修饰。故填her。] 102K(<(<<< 英语 2.on[句意:现在是星期六早上八点半。根据 “Saturday morning'”是具体某一天早上可知,时 间介词用on。故填on。] 3.goes[句意:贝拉戴上了新帽子和手套,然后 去了棒球场。根据“and then”可知,此处与 “puts on(戴上)a new hat and mitt(棒球手 套)”是并列关系;主语Bella为第三人称单数, 时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填 goes。」 4.boys[句意:当她到达场地后,她看到一些男 孩在那里。some后接名词复数boys。故填 boys。] 5.to play[句意:你想打棒球吗?want to do sth.“想做某事”,此处应用不定式作宾语。故 填to play。 6.But[句意:但他们不知道一件事一贝拉不 是男孩。根据“Bella says and joins the team (加入球队).”和“they don't know one thing Bella is not a boy”可知,上下文是转折关系,应 用转折连词but,句首首字母大写。故填But。] 7.really[句意:她真的很酷。修饰形容词cool 应用real的副词really“真的”。故填really。] 8.a[句意:你是一个女孩。此处泛指“一个”女 孩,girl以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故 填a。] 9.have[句意:我们队里没有女生。助动词 don't后接动词原形。故填have。] l0.sounds[句意:那听起来很有趣!That作主 语,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填 sounds。」 (六) [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了一些动物正处在危 险之中,我们人类应该做些事情来拯救它们,并且 要学着和动物和平相处。 l.being[句意:但它们中的许多现在正处在危险 之中。根据“are..now”可知,句中时态为现在 进行时,be动词使用现在分词形式。故填be ing。] 2.China's[句意:例如,熊猫是中国的象征之一。 根据“symbols'”和提示词可知,此处指“中国的象 征”,所以空处使用名词所有格。故填China's。] 3.homes[句意:人们砍伐了许多竹子,所以熊猫 正在失去它们的家园。home“家”,可数名词,此 处使用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填homes。] 4.remember[句意:它们可以记住有食物和水的 地方。remember'“记得”,动词,情态动词can后 接动词原形。故填remember。] 5.to save[句意:我们必须做些事情来拯救这些 动物。save“拯救”,动词;根据“do something” 可知,做些事情的目的是拯救这些动物,所以空 处使用动词不定式表目的。故填to save。] 6.to stop[句意:我们可以制定规则来阻止人们 猎杀它们。stop“阻止”,动词,根据“make rules”可知,制定规则的目的是阻止人们猎杀动 物,所以空处使用动词不定式表目的。故填t0 stop。」 7.places[句意:我们还可以种更多的树,为它们 提供更好的栖息地。place“地方”,可数名词,此 处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填places。] 8.work[句意:让我们共同努力,使我们的世界成 为动物更好的栖息地。work together'“合作”,根据 “Let's”可知,此处是let sb.do sth.“让某人做某 事”,空处使用动词原形。故填work。] 9.peacefully[句意:我们应该学会与动物和平相 处。live是动词,此处使用peace的副词形式 peacefully“和平地”,修饰动词。故填peacefu ly。] 10.world[句意:毕竞,我们和它们共享同一个 世界。world“世界”,the same world'“同一个世 界”。故填world。] (七) [语篇解读]本文讲述了一名失去双臂的姑娘身 残志坚的故事,故事启示我们遇到困难时要勇敢 面对,积极克服。 1.at[句意:更糟糕的是,她在20岁时失去了父 母。at the age of“在…岁时”,固定搭配。故 填at。] 2.older[句意:她的姐姐比她大十岁,想要照顾她。 由“than”可知,old应用比较级older。故填older。.] 3.to live[句意:然而,安娜拒绝和姐姐住在一 起,她说她想照顾好自己。refuse to do sth.“拒 绝做某事”。故填to live。] 4.studied[句意:她设法进了大学,并且学习很 努力。根据“managed”可知时态为一般过去时; and表示并列,故动词study应用过去式stud- ied。故填studied。] 5,but[句意:我失去了双臂,但我的腿还在。前 后句是转折关系,应用转折连词but。故 填but。」 6.feeling[句意:与其每天都感到悲伤,她决定 不让它阻碍她。instead of“代替,而不是”,of为 介词,后接动名词feeling。故填feeling。] 7.choices[句意:当坏事发生在我们身上时,我 们有两种选择。根据“we have two”可知此处应 用choose的名词choice,且名词要用复数形式。 故填choices。] 8.the[句意:一是抱怨,二是勇敢面对。one. the other... .“一种…另一种…”,固定结 构。故填the。] 9.will follow[句意:如果我们选择逃避,无论我 们走到哪里,它都会跟着我们。f引导的条件 句,遵循“主将从现”;主句用一般将来时,结构 为will do。故填will follow。] 10.wisely[句意:所以要明智地选择。修饰动词 choose应用wise的副词wisely。故填wisely。] (八) [语篇解读]本文主要讲述一个司机和乘客一起 帮助救助一个病倒在路边的老人的故事。 1.going[句意:在昨天上午九,点钟,26路公交车 正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看见一位老人躺 在路边。根据“when the driver saw.,.old man lying on the side of the road'”可知,此处表示过 参考答案 去正在进行的动作,时态为过去进行时,此处用 现在分词形式。故填going。] 2.an[句意:在昨天上午九点钟,26路公交车正 行驶在中华路上,这时司机看见一位老人躺在 路边。根据语境可知,此表示泛指的含义,空后 的“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故 填an。] 3.women[句意:他旁边的两个女人正在大声呼 救。根据空前的“Tw0”可知,此处用复数形式。 故填women。] 4.thinking[句意:公共汽车司机,24岁的王平, 不假思索地停下了公共汽车。根据空前的介词 “without'”可知,此处用动名词形式,作宾语。 故填thinking。] 5.had[句意:王先生知道他必须迅速行动。此 处指过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时。故 填had。] 6.to get[句意:他期望所有的乘客都下车等下 一辆公共汽车。expect sb.to do sth.意为“期望 某人做某事”,固定词组。故填to get。] 7.his[句意:但是令他惊讶的是,他们都同意和 他一起去。to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的 是”,固定词组。故填his。] 8.to[句意:多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时 挽救了那个人的生命。根据全文可知,在王先 生和乘客们的帮助下,医生及时挽救了那个人 的生命,thanks to“多亏了,由于”,固定词组。 故填to。] 9.because[句意:“悲哀的是许多人不想帮助他人, 因为他们不想惹麻烦,”一个乘客说。根据空前 “many people don't want to help others”及空后 “they don''t want any trouble'”的语境可知,此处为 因果关系,前果后因。故填because。] 10.himself[句意:但司机没有考虑他自己。根 据下文“He only thought about saving a life.” 可知,此处指司机没有考虑他自己,himself“他 自己”符合。故填himself。] (九) [语篇解读]本文主要讲述作者去越南旅行的经 历以及在那里进行的潜水活动。 1.with[句意:去年暑假,我和我最好的朋友去 了越南。根据下文“We went to an amusement park”可知,此处指作者和最好的朋友去了越 南,with“和”符合。故填with。] 2.beaches[句意:我们去了一个游乐园和一些海 滩。根据空前的“some”可知,此处用复数形式。 故填beaches。.] 3.visited[句意:在我们旅行的最后一天,我们参 观了珊瑚岛。根据上文“Last summer vaca tion”可知,时态为一般过去时。故填visited。] 4.amazing[句意:我们都觉得蓝色千净的大海 太神奇了。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词 >>>>103 衔接教材一本通 形式,作表语;空处所在句的主语为“sea”,所以 此处用amazing“令人大为惊奇的”。故 填amazing。] 5.swimming[句意:你可以看到大石头和小鱼 在水下游泳。分析句子结构并将结合语境可 知,此处表示正在进行的动作,用现在分词,作 补足语。故填swimming。] 6.wear[句意:我不得不穿紧身泳衣。根据空后 的“a tight swimsuit'”并结合语境可知,此处指 穿泳衣,wear“穿”符合;根据空前的“had to”可 知,此处用动词原形。故填wear。] 7.later[句意:但几分钟后,我开始享受生活。 根据上文“I felt nervous at first..”可知,起初作 者感到紧张,此处表示几分钟后的事情,later “以后”符合。故填later。] 8.beautiful[句意:这些石头也很漂亮。分析句 子结构可知,此处用形容词形式,作表语。故填 beautiful。] 9.When[句意:到了该出水的时候,我还是想多 待一会儿。根据语境可知,此处表示主从句动 作同时发生,用when“当…时候”,引导时间 状语从句。故填When。] l0.feeling[句意:即使在今天,我仍然记得潜水 的感觉。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式, 作宾语,feeling“感觉”,此处用单数形式。故填 feeling。] (十) [语篇解读]本文通过“孟母三迁”的故事告诉我 们环境对人的重要影响和父母对孩子无私的爱。 1.crying[句意:因此,他经常在坟墓附近玩耍, 模仿人们的哭泣或挖掘坟墓。根据“digging”可 知,空处用cry的-ing形式与之并列,故填cry ing。] 2.[句意:孟子的母亲担心环境会对他产生不 良影响,所以她决定搬走。have a/an..influ- ence on sb..“对某人有…影响”,空后bad是 辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a,故填a。] 3.interesting[句意:他觉得很有趣,就玩了一遍 又一遍。find it-十形容词“发现它如何”,形容词 作宾语,空处修饰it,所以用interest对应的-ing 结尾的形容词修饰,故填interesting。] 4.to live[句意:这地方不适合孩子住。a good place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”,不定式作后 置定语修饰名词place,故填to live。] 5.Luckily[句意:幸运的是,他们在一所学校附 近定居。根据“they settled near a school'”可知, 他们在一所学校附近定居是一件幸运的事,空 处在句中作状语,所以用副词luckily“幸运地”, 故填Luckily。] 6.students'[句意:不久,孟子开始模仿学生的 阅读和写作。空处作定语修饰名词“reading and writing'”,且此处是泛指,所以用student的 复数形式的所有格形式,故填students'。] 104((((<((< 英语 7.nodded[句意:孟子的母亲点点头。全文用的 是一般过去时,所以空处用nod的过去式,故填 nodded。] 8.S0[句意:他的母亲认为这是适合他的地方, 所以她决定永远待在那里。空前“His mother thought this was the right place for him”是空 格后“she decided to stay there for good”的原 因,前后是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以空处 用s0连接,故填s0。] 9.for[句意:孟子长大后,以彬彬有礼、才华横溢 而闻名。根据“was well-known.··his polite- ness and talent'”可知,此处指因有礼貌,有才华 而闻名,be famous for“因…而闻名”,故 填for。] l0.that/which[句意:“孟母三迁”是一个著名的 故事,它告诉我们教育的重要性和父母在抚养 孩子中的作用。分析句子可知,本句是定语从 句,先行词是stoy,名词,空处在句中作主语, 所以关系词用that/which,故填that/which。] 第四部分阅读理解 第一讲细节理解题 专项集训 (一) [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动 物园里的一些动物。 l.D[细节理解题。根据“The pandas are from China.”可知,熊猫来自中国。故选D。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据“They like eating bam b00.”可知,熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故选B。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据“The lions are from South Africa.They are a little scary.”可知,狮 子有点吓人。故选C。] 4.A[细节理解题。根据“They usually sleep in the day and get up at night to eat leaves.”可 知,考拉通常白天睡觉。故选A。] 5.B[细节理解题。根据“The lions are from South Africa.”可知,狮子来自南非,故选B。] (二) [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了汤姆、莉莉和杰克 的家规。 l.A[细节理解题。根据“Go to bed before l0:00p.m.on weekdays.”可知,在工作日,汤 姆要在晚上十点前上床睡觉。故选A。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据“Help parents do the housework on weekends..”可知,莉莉周末必须 帮父母做家务。故选D。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据“Draw pictures for an hour every day on weekdays..”可知,在工作日, 莉莉每天需要画画一小时。故选C。] 4.B[细节理解题。根据“Don't go out with friends at night..”可知,莉莉晚上不能和朋友出 去。故选B。] 5.B[主旨大意题。根据“Some students are talking about the rules in their family.Let's see what rules they have at home..”可知,本文 主要介绍了三位同学的家规。故选B。]

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第三部分 语篇填空(语法综合练)-【创新教程】2026年初升高中职英语衔接教材一本通
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第三部分 语篇填空(语法综合练)-【创新教程】2026年初升高中职英语衔接教材一本通
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