精品解析：2026年海南东方某校九年级中考模拟（四）英语

2026年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试 英语科试题(四) (温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. Two days. B. One kilometer. C. Three times a week. 7. A. It was held in December. B. I saw many beautiful birds. C. I went there with my family. 8. A. I am very busy this week. B. Of course. Let’s discuss it later. C. It’s about protecting our environment. 9. A. In two weeks. B. I visited it yesterday. C. It’s about environmental protection. 10. A. You’re right. B. OK, I won’t forget. C. The light is very bright. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What does Li Hua do at the hospital? A. Makes medicine. B. Cares for patients. C. Works only at night. 12. What does Li Hua NOT like about her job? A. Helping patients. B. Working in a big hospital. C. The uniform and working at night. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What does Jamie order for his starter? A. Onion soup. B. Tomato salad. C. Mushroom soup. 14. What main course do both of them order? A. Thai chicken. B. Grilled fish with rice. C. Steak with vegetables. 15. What does Sally want to drink? A. Water. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To tell students what to eat every day. B. To discuss next week’s exam questions. C. To give advice on how to prepare for exams. 17. What food does the speaker recommend for studying? A. Sweets and cola. B. Fruit and corns. C. Rice and meat. 18. What should students do if they feel anxious? A. Drink some cola. B. Keep studying harder. C. Take a short walk outside. 19. Where can students find past exam papers? A. In the library. B. In the teacher’s office. C. On the school website. 20. How often does the speaker suggest taking a break? A. Every half hour. B. Every one hour. C. Every twenty minutes. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Hainan ________ its marathon for several years, and each year it brings more people to the island. A. holds B. held C. has held 2. The 2025 Hainan Marathon began ________ the morning of April 6th. A. on B. in C. at 3. For everyone’s safety, the roads ________ the day before the race. A. clean B. cleaned C. were cleaned 4. Many ________ from other cities came to Haikou for the run. A. runner B. runners C. runner’s 5. Runners felt this year’s race was even ________, with more help and music. A. good B. better C. best 6. As the runners passed by, people kept cheering loudly ________ they could give them more energy. A. so that B. because C. as soon as 7. The volunteers at the last water station did all they could to ________ the tired runners. A. cheer up B. turn on C. give out 8. —________ exciting the marathon is! —Yes! I hope to join it next year. A. What B. How C. What an 9. —I’m not very fast. ________ I still join the marathon? —Sure! The most important thing is to take part and enjoy it. A. Must B. Should C. Can 10. —Look at the grandpa in the picture! He finished the race at 75 years old. —Right! It makes us think about ________ is important — to try our best. A. what B. how C. why 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the past, people asked teachers or friends for help. But now, things are changing. Since a new AI model called DeepSeek appeared at the beginning of 2025, more and more people are turning to AI for ____11____. DeepSeek was created by a company in Hangzhou. It is very good at math and language ____12____, and it can match top models from other countries. ____13____, it is cheaper and uses less computing power(计算能力). This ____14____ from a new training method that helps AI learn more efficiently. This AI is now ____15____ in many ways. For example, some companies use it in their customer service, and the government uses it to help with work. DeepSeek is also good at music and science. Together with other AI models from China, it is helping the country become a ____16____ center for this technology. An expert once said, "This technology will not replace us. Instead, it will help ____17____ our intelligence(智力). “It seems that AI like DeepSeek is not here to take jobs, but to ____18____ as a useful tool for everyone. The rise of DeepSeek shows how fast technology is growing. It reminds us that the future is full of new possibilities. ____19____ we learn to work with these new tools, we can make our lives and work much ____20____. Life is always full of challenges, but with the right tools and a positive mind, we can always turn challenges into chances. 11. A. solution B. advice C. information 12. A. games B. books C. tasks 13. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 14. A. hears B. comes C. takes 15. A. seen B. used C. sold 16. A. small B. common C. leading 17. A. hide B. improve C. forget 18. A. study B. play C. act 19. A. Unless B. If C. Though 20. A. harder B. longer C. simpler 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Tidy Desk for Better Study Keeping a tidy desk is a small habit that can help you do better at school. It helps you find things quickly and think more clearly. Here is a simple 7-day plan to help you build this good habit. Day 1: Clear your desk Keep things you use every day on it. Put other things in a drawer. Day 2: Sort your papers Use different coloured trays for papers. Write labels like “To Read” on them. Day 3: Organize pens and rubbish Put pens in a jar. Keep a small bin near your desk. Day 4: Keep drinks safe Do not put drinks on the desk. Use a side table for your cup. Day 5: Save notes on a computer Use a phone app to scan paper notes. Keep them in folders on your computer. Day 6: Print wisely Ask “Do I need this on paper?” before printing. Use both sides of the paper. Day 7: Clean as a habit Spend 5 minutes each day to tidy up. It helps you start the next day well. Days Main Tasks Monday Clear the desk Tuesday Sort papers Wednesday Organize pens Thursday Keep drinks safe Friday Scan notes Saturday Print wisely Sunday Clean up Start small with these tips. Good habits like these can help you do better not only in study but also in other things. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell a story about a student’s desk. B. To give steps to keep a tidy desk as a good habit. C. To explain why we should use computers more. 22. What should you use to organize papers for different subjects on Tuesday? A. Different drawers. B. Different coloured trays. C. Different sized bins. 23. According to Saturday’s tip, what should you do before printing? A. Ask if you really need a paper copy. B. Check if the printer is working. C. Prepare enough paper for printing. 24. How does the writer describe the habit of keeping a tidy desk? A. A difficult task for students. B. A small habit that helps in study and more. C. A habit only useful for cleaning. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. Story→Examples→Conclusion B. Problem→Advice→Result C. Introduction→Daily Steps→Summary B During the Three Kingdoms period, after the king of Shu, Liu Bei, died in 223, his son Liu Shan became the new king. Liu Shan was young and did not know how to rule a country. Zhuge Liang, an important official of Shu, helped and guided the young king. He worked very hard. He made plans to help farmers grow more food and built many roads and bridges. He also invented new weapons (武器) like the Zhuge crossbow. He never stopped working even when he was tired. After five years, Shu became much stronger. In 227, Zhuge Liang wrote an important letter to Liu Shan. In the letter, he said he would always be loyal to Shu. The next year, he led his army to fight against the Wei Kingdom. At that time, he wrote another letter, saying he would give all his effort to make Shu better, and work until his last breath. From 228 to 234, Zhuge Liang led his army to fight Wei five times. Each time, he made careful plans. These fights made Wei weaker. But in 234, during the last fight, Zhuge Liang became very sick because he was too tired. He died in his army camp at the age of 53. Zhuge Liang’s story has been passed down for thousands of years, and it is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Who helped the young ruler Liu Shan after his father died? A. Zhuge Liang. B. A new king. C. A Wei general. 27. How did Zhuge Liang make Shu stronger? A. By writing storybooks for children. B. By building roads and developing farming. C. By traveling to other kingdoms. 28. Why did Zhuge Liang lead his army to the north again and again? A. To find a new place to live. B. To follow Liu Shan’s travel orders. C. To weaken the Wei Kingdom. 29. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined sentence? A. 努力工作，享受生活。 B. 鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。 C. 四处奔走，游说各国。 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Life of Liu Shan B. The Weapons of Shu Kingdom C. A Devoted Leader C A New Change in Hainan In December, some durians (榴莲) were sent from Malaysia to a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. The next morning, they were sold at nearly half price. In just one hour, all of them were gone. Why were they so cheap? It is because of a new rule in Hainan, called the Free Trade Port (自由贸易港). It is the largest of its kind in the world. Since December 18, Hainan has started this new special rule across the whole island. Usually, when things are brought into a place from other countries, people have to pay extra money, called a tariff (关税). But now, in Hainan, many things from other countries do not need this extra money. This includes things you can buy and raw materials to make things. This change helps right away. Shopping without extra cost makes more people come to visit and spend money. For example, in Sanya, duty-free (免税的) sales were over 100 million yuan for five days in a row. Also, more people are booking flights to Sanya for the New Year holiday—51% more compared to last year. Traveling to Hainan is also easy. People from China only need an ID card. People from 86 other countries, like Russia and France, can come without a visa (签证). Because of this, many more people are booking flights to Haikou for the holidays. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What is the primary reason given for the durians selling out within an hour? A. Their better quality compared to local fruits. B. A significant price reduction due to new policies. C. Limited availability as a special seasonal product. 32. According to the passage, what is a key feature of Hainan’s Free Trade Port rule regarding foreign goods? A. It completely removes quality checks on all imports. B. It applies tariffs only to luxury items like cars and watches. C. Many imported items are exempt from additional tariffs. 33. What does the term “duty-free” most directly imply in the context of shopping in Sanya? A. Products are of the highest guaranteed quality. B. Purchases are made without paying certain taxes. C. Sales are only available to international tourists. 34. How does the passage suggest the new rule influences tourism in Hainan? A. By creating more jobs in the tourism service industry. B. By making it cheaper and more convenient for people to visit. C. By focusing tourist activities only within duty-free shopping zones. 35. Which of the following best describes the author’s overall perspective on Hainan’s new rule? A. Skeptical about its long-term economic benefits. B. Concerned about its effects on local businesses. C. Supportive, highlighting its immediate positive impacts. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Zoos: Good or Bad? Zoos are places where we can see many different animals. But people have different ideas about them. Should we close zoos or keep them? ____36____ They believe keeping animals in small spaces is cruel. Animals there cannot run or hunt freely. ____37____ Also, animals born in zoos may not learn the skills needed to live in the wild. ____38____ They think zoos are like a living classroom, especially for children. Seeing real animals up close can make kids love and care more about nature. ____39____ Besides, zoos can be a safe home for some endangered animals, helping them to have more babies. This topic makes us think deeply. ____40____ The most important thing is to make sure animals are treated well, whether in zoos or in the wild. A. For example, they may walk back and forth again and again. B. In the end, both sides want to protect animals. C. Some people feel that zoos do more harm than good. D. Some people suggest building bigger parks for animals. E. On the other hand, others think zoos are important and helpful. F. So, visiting a zoo can be a fun and meaningful learning experience. 第三节(共8小题，61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 The Amazing Olive Tree Do you know about olive trees? Every year on November 26th, people celebrate World Olive Tree Day. The United Nations started this day in 2019. They want people to protect olive trees and know more about their value. The olive tree is a famous symbol of peace. This idea comes from an old story in the Bible. After a big flood, a dove brought back an olive branch. This meant that life could be peaceful again. Today, you can see the olive branch on the UN flag. Olive trees are also very good for our health. Their fruit gives us olive oil. This oil has healthy fats that are good for our hearts. People sometimes call it “liquid gold” because it is so valuable. People have found many other uses for olives. A long time ago in ancient Egypt, people mixed olive oil with flower pollen to make cosmetics. Olive wood is also useful because it smells nice and is strong, so it can be made into beautiful furniture. Moreover, olive trees help our environment. They can take in CO2 (a gas) from the air. They are also very strong trees that do not need much water to grow. This makes them great plants for our warmer world. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. The Olive Tree A Symbol of It means ________. Good for Health Its oil is called ________. It helps our ________. Other Uses In Egypt, used for ________. Its wood makes furniture. Help the Environment It takes in ________. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 42. Why did the United Nations start World Olive Tree Day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the story of the dove and the olive branch explain? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. In your opinion, why is it important to protect trees like the olive tree? (Give at least one reason in about 20 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. Harmony at Home Brings Success This old Chinese saying “家和万事兴” tells us that family harmony brings happiness and success. Our school English newspaper is now asking for stories with the title “Our Happy Family Time”. Please answer the following questions in your writing: 1. When and how does your family enjoy time together? (e.g. a weekly dinner, a trip) 2. What is one meaningful thing you do together during that time? 3. How does this make you feel and what do you learn from it? 4. Why is such family time precious? How does it show “Harmony at Home Brings Success”? 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4. 100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Our Happy Family Time “Harmony at Home Brings Success.” This saying holds deep meaning in our home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试 英语科试题(四) (温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. Two days. B. One kilometer. C. Three times a week. 7. A. It was held in December. B. I saw many beautiful birds. C. I went there with my family. 8. A. I am very busy this week. B. Of course. Let’s discuss it later. C. It’s about protecting our environment. 9. A. In two weeks. B. I visited it yesterday. C. It’s about environmental protection. 10. A. You’re right. B. OK, I won’t forget. C. The light is very bright. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What does Li Hua do at the hospital? A. Makes medicine. B. Cares for patients. C. Works only at night. 12. What does Li Hua NOT like about her job? A. Helping patients. B. Working in a big hospital. C. The uniform and working at night. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What does Jamie order for his starter? A. Onion soup. B. Tomato salad. C. Mushroom soup. 14. What main course do both of them order? A. Thai chicken. B. Grilled fish with rice. C. Steak with vegetables. 15. What does Sally want to drink? A. Water. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To tell students what to eat every day. B. To discuss next week’s exam questions. C. To give advice on how to prepare for exams. 17. What food does the speaker recommend for studying? A. Sweets and cola. B. Fruit and corns. C. Rice and meat. 18. What should students do if they feel anxious? A. Drink some cola. B. Keep studying harder. C. Take a short walk outside. 19. Where can students find past exam papers? A. In the library. B. In the teacher’s office. C. On the school website. 20. How often does the speaker suggest taking a break? A. Every half hour. B. Every one hour. C. Every twenty minutes. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Hainan ________ its marathon for several years, and each year it brings more people to the island. A. holds B. held C. has held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南已经举办马拉松比赛几年了，每年都会为岛屿带来更多的人。 根据时间状语“for several years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。主语Hainan是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 2. The 2025 Hainan Marathon began ________ the morning of April 6th. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年海南马拉松于4月6日上午开跑。 on在，用于具体某一天的早、中、晚；in在，用于泛指的早、中、晚、月份、年份；at在，用于具体时刻。题干中“the morning of April 6th”是具体某一天的上午，因此用介词on。 3. For everyone’s safety, the roads ________ the day before the race. A. clean B. cleaned C. were cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了每个人的安全，道路在比赛前一天被打扫了。 主语the roads与动词clean之间是被动关系，需用被动语态结构be+过去分词。根据时间状语可知动作发生在过去，且主语为复数，故be动词用were。 4. Many ________ from other cities came to Haikou for the run. A. runner B. runners C. runner’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多来自其他城市的跑步者来到海口参加这次跑步活动。 runner跑步者（单数）；runners跑步者（复数）；runner’s跑步者的（名词所有格）。根据“Many”可知，后接可数名词复数形式，表示“许多跑步者”，runners在此处作主语。 5. Runners felt this year’s race was even ________, with more help and music. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步者们觉得今年的比赛甚至更好了，有更多的帮助和音乐。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的。空格前“even”修饰比较级，表示“甚至更……”，且隐含今年与往年的比较，应用比较级better。 6. As the runners passed by, people kept cheering loudly ________ they could give them more energy. A. so that B. because C. as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当跑步者经过时，人们不停地大声欢呼，以便他们能给他们更多的能量。 so that以便；because因为；as soon as一……就……。根据“people kept cheering loudly”是为了“give them more energy”这一目的，可知前后句是目的关系，应用so that引导目的状语从句。 7. The volunteers at the last water station did all they could to ________ the tired runners. A. cheer up B. turn on C. give out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后一个水站的志愿者们尽其所能为疲惫的跑步者加油打气。 cheer up使振奋；turn on打开，give out分发。根据语境，志愿者面对疲惫的选手，目的是鼓励他们振作起来。 8. —________ exciting the marathon is! —Yes! I hope to join it next year. A. What B. How C. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马拉松是多么令人兴奋啊！——是的！我希望明年能参加。 感叹句中，中心词是形容词或副词时用How，中心词是名词时用What。根据“exciting the marathon is!”可知，中心词是形容词exciting，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构。 9. —I’m not very fast. ________ I still join the marathon? —Sure! The most important thing is to take part and enjoy it. A. Must B. Should C. Can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不是很快。我仍然可以参加马拉松吗？——当然！最重要的是参与并享受它。 Must必须；Should应该；Can能；可以。根据答语“Sure!”可知，问句是在询问许可或可能性。说话人担心速度不快，询问是否仍然“可以”参加。Can表示“可以”，符合语境。 10. —Look at the grandpa in the picture! He finished the race at 75 years old. —Right! It makes us think about ________ is important — to try our best. A. what B. how C. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看照片里的这位爷爷！他在 75 岁时完成了比赛。——对！这让我们思考什么是重要的——即尽力而为。 what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据答语后部分“to try our best”是对重要内容的具体解释，可知从句表达“什么是重要的”，what在从句中作主语，符合语境。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the past, people asked teachers or friends for help. But now, things are changing. Since a new AI model called DeepSeek appeared at the beginning of 2025, more and more people are turning to AI for ____11____. DeepSeek was created by a company in Hangzhou. It is very good at math and language ____12____, and it can match top models from other countries. ____13____, it is cheaper and uses less computing power(计算能力). This ____14____ from a new training method that helps AI learn more efficiently. This AI is now ____15____ in many ways. For example, some companies use it in their customer service, and the government uses it to help with work. DeepSeek is also good at music and science. Together with other AI models from China, it is helping the country become a ____16____ center for this technology. An expert once said, "This technology will not replace us. Instead, it will help ____17____ our intelligence(智力). “It seems that AI like DeepSeek is not here to take jobs, but to ____18____ as a useful tool for everyone. The rise of DeepSeek shows how fast technology is growing. It reminds us that the future is full of new possibilities. ____19____ we learn to work with these new tools, we can make our lives and work much ____20____. Life is always full of challenges, but with the right tools and a positive mind, we can always turn challenges into chances. 11. A. solution B. advice C. information 12. A. games B. books C. tasks 13. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 14. A. hears B. comes C. takes 15. A. seen B. used C. sold 16. A. small B. common C. leading 17. A. hide B. improve C. forget 18. A. study B. play C. act 19. A. Unless B. If C. Though 20. A. harder B. longer C. simpler 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国AI模型DeepSeek的特点、优势、应用场景及其对未来的影响，强调AI是辅助人类的工具，只要善用技术，就能让生活和工作变得更便捷 【11题详解】 句意：但现在情况正在改变，自从2025年初一款名为DeepSeek的新AI模型出现后，越来越多的人转向AI寻求帮助。 根据上下文，过去人们向老师或朋友求助，现在向AI求助，“turn to sb. for advice”是固定搭配，意为“向某人寻求建议/帮助”。solution（解决方案）和information（信息）不符合此处“求助”的语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它非常擅长数学和语言任务，并且可以与其他国家的顶级模型相媲美。 AI的核心能力是处理数学和语言类的任务（tasks），games（游戏）和 books（书籍）都不是AI的核心工作内容，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，它成本更低，且使用的计算能力更少。 前文提到它能和其他国家的顶级模型媲美，后文补充了它的额外优势（便宜、低能耗），用“Besides（此外）” 表递进。However（然而）表转折，Instead（相反）表对比，均不符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这源于一种新的训练方法，该方法能帮助AI更高效地学习。 “come from”是固定搭配，意为“来自、源于”，说明它成本低、低能耗的优势来源于新的训练方法。hears（听见）和 takes（拿取）不符合逻辑，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：如今，这款 AI 在很多方面都被使用。 后文举例企业客服、政府工作中都用到了它，说明它被广泛使用，“be used”表示“被使用”。seen（被看见）和 sold（被售卖）不符合此处应用场景的描述，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：和中国其他AI模型一起，它正帮助我国成为这项技术的领先的中心。 结合前文DeepSeek能和国外顶级模型媲美、有成本优势，它推动中国成为该技术的“leading（领先的）”中心。small（小的）和 common（普通的）与原文的优势描述不符，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这项技术不会取代我们，相反，它会帮助提升我们的智力。 AI作为辅助工具，作用是帮助人类提升（improve）智力，而不是hide（隐藏）或forget（忘记）智力，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看起来像DeepSeek这样的AI不是来夺走工作的，而是作为一种对所有人都有用的工具来担任。 “act as”是固定搭配，意为“充当、担任”，表示AI的角色是有用的工具。study（学习）和 play（玩耍）不符合此处“扮演角色”的语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：如果我们学会使用这些新工具，我们就能让生活和工作变得更简单。 此处表条件关系，“If（如果）”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果我们学会和这些新工具合作”。Unless（除非）表反向条件，Though（虽然）表转折，均不符合逻辑，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我们学会使用这些新工具，我们就能让生活和工作变得更简单。 AI作为工具的作用是简化流程、提升效率，让生活和工作变得更simpler（更简单便捷）。harder（更难）和 longer（更长）不符合AI的积极作用，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Tidy Desk for Better Study Keeping a tidy desk is a small habit that can help you do better at school. It helps you find things quickly and think more clearly. Here is a simple 7-day plan to help you build this good habit. Day 1: Clear your desk Keep things you use every day on it. Put other things in a drawer. Day 2: Sort your papers Use different coloured trays for papers. Write labels like “To Read” on them. Day 3: Organize pens and rubbish Put pens in a jar. Keep a small bin near your desk. Day 4: Keep drinks safe Do not put drinks on the desk. Use a side table for your cup. Day 5: Save notes on a computer Use a phone app to scan paper notes. Keep them in folders on your computer. Day 6: Print wisely Ask “Do I need this on paper?” before printing. Use both sides of the paper. Day 7: Clean as a habit Spend 5 minutes each day to tidy up. It helps you start the next day well. Days Main Tasks Monday Clear the desk Tuesday Sort papers Wednesday Organize pens Thursday Keep drinks safe Friday Scan notes Saturday Print wisely Sunday Clean up Start small with these tips. Good habits like these can help you do better not only in study but also in other things. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell a story about a student’s desk. B. To give steps to keep a tidy desk as a good habit. C. To explain why we should use computers more. 22. What should you use to organize papers for different subjects on Tuesday? A. Different drawers. B. Different coloured trays. C. Different sized bins. 23. According to Saturday’s tip, what should you do before printing? A. Ask if you really need a paper copy. B. Check if the printer is working. C. Prepare enough paper for printing. 24. How does the writer describe the habit of keeping a tidy desk? A. A difficult task for students. B. A small habit that helps in study and more. C. A habit only useful for cleaning. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. Story→Examples→Conclusion B. Problem→Advice→Result C. Introduction→Daily Steps→Summary 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇指导性说明文，提出了一个为期7天的整理书桌计划，帮助培养整洁书桌的好习惯，从而提高学习效率。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“Here is a simple 7-day plan to help you build this good habit.”，结合下文，下文围绕“如何培养整洁书桌的好习惯”展开，提供了7天的具体步骤，因此写作目的是给出培养整洁书桌习惯的步骤。 【22题详解】 “Day 2: Sort your papers”中提到“Use different coloured trays for papers.”，因此使用不同颜色的托盘来整理纸张。 【23题详解】 “Day 6: Print wisely”中提到“Ask ‘Do I need this on paper?’ before printing.”，因此打印前应询问自己是否真的需要纸质版。 【24题详解】 第一段提到“Keeping a tidy desk is a small habit that can help you do better at school.”，最后一段提到“Good habits like these can help you do better not only in study but also in other things.”，因此整洁书桌是一个有助于学习和更多方面的小习惯。 【25题详解】 通读全文，第一段引入主题并介绍7天计划；第二至八段介绍每天的具体步骤；最后一段总结好习惯的意义。因此结构为“引言→每日步骤→总结”。 B During the Three Kingdoms period, after the king of Shu, Liu Bei, died in 223, his son Liu Shan became the new king. Liu Shan was young and did not know how to rule a country. Zhuge Liang, an important official of Shu, helped and guided the young king. He worked very hard. He made plans to help farmers grow more food and built many roads and bridges. He also invented new weapons (武器) like the Zhuge crossbow. He never stopped working even when he was tired. After five years, Shu became much stronger. In 227, Zhuge Liang wrote an important letter to Liu Shan. In the letter, he said he would always be loyal to Shu. The next year, he led his army to fight against the Wei Kingdom. At that time, he wrote another letter, saying he would give all his effort to make Shu better, and work until his last breath. From 228 to 234, Zhuge Liang led his army to fight Wei five times. Each time, he made careful plans. These fights made Wei weaker. But in 234, during the last fight, Zhuge Liang became very sick because he was too tired. He died in his army camp at the age of 53. Zhuge Liang’s story has been passed down for thousands of years, and it is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Who helped the young ruler Liu Shan after his father died? A. Zhuge Liang. B. A new king. C. A Wei general. 27. How did Zhuge Liang make Shu stronger? A. By writing storybooks for children. B. By building roads and developing farming. C. By traveling to other kingdoms. 28. Why did Zhuge Liang lead his army to the north again and again? A. To find a new place to live. B. To follow Liu Shan’s travel orders. C. To weaken the Wei Kingdom. 29. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined sentence? A. 努力工作，享受生活。 B. 鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。 C. 四处奔走，游说各国。 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Life of Liu Shan B. The Weapons of Shu Kingdom C. A Devoted Leader 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三国时期蜀国丞相诸葛亮在刘备去世后辅佐后主刘禅，通过发展农业、修建道路桥梁、发明武器等方式使蜀国变强，并多次北伐曹魏，最终积劳成疾病逝的故事。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“Zhuge Liang, an important official of Shu, helped and guided the young king.”，因此帮助刘禅的是诸葛亮。 【27题详解】 第一段提到“He made plans to help farmers grow more food and built many roads and bridges...Shu became much stronger.”，因此诸葛亮通过修建道路和发展农业来使蜀国变强。 【28题详解】 第三段提到“From 228 to 234, Zhuge Liang led his army to fight Wei five times. Each time, he made careful plans. These fights made Wei weaker.”，因此他多次北伐是为了削弱魏国。 【29题详解】 第二段画线句“he would give all his effort to make Shu better, and work until his last breath”意为“他将竭尽全力使蜀国变得更好，直到最后一口气”，对应“鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已”。 【30题详解】 全文讲述了诸葛亮辅佐后主、鞠躬尽瘁的一生，因此最佳标题是“一位忠诚奉献的领袖”。 C A New Change in Hainan In December, some durians (榴莲) were sent from Malaysia to a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. The next morning, they were sold at nearly half price. In just one hour, all of them were gone. Why were they so cheap? It is because of a new rule in Hainan, called the Free Trade Port (自由贸易港). It is the largest of its kind in the world. Since December 18, Hainan has started this new special rule across the whole island. Usually, when things are brought into a place from other countries, people have to pay extra money, called a tariff (关税). But now, in Hainan, many things from other countries do not need this extra money. This includes things you can buy and raw materials to make things. This change helps right away. Shopping without extra cost makes more people come to visit and spend money. For example, in Sanya, duty-free (免税的) sales were over 100 million yuan for five days in a row. Also, more people are booking flights to Sanya for the New Year holiday—51% more compared to last year. Traveling to Hainan is also easy. People from China only need an ID card. People from 86 other countries, like Russia and France, can come without a visa (签证). Because of this, many more people are booking flights to Haikou for the holidays. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What is the primary reason given for the durians selling out within an hour? A. Their better quality compared to local fruits. B. A significant price reduction due to new policies. C. Limited availability as a special seasonal product. 32. According to the passage, what is a key feature of Hainan’s Free Trade Port rule regarding foreign goods? A. It completely removes quality checks on all imports. B. It applies tariffs only to luxury items like cars and watches. C. Many imported items are exempt from additional tariffs. 33. What does the term “duty-free” most directly imply in the context of shopping in Sanya? A. Products are of the highest guaranteed quality. B. Purchases are made without paying certain taxes. C. Sales are only available to international tourists. 34. How does the passage suggest the new rule influences tourism in Hainan? A. By creating more jobs in the tourism service industry. B. By making it cheaper and more convenient for people to visit. C. By focusing tourist activities only within duty-free shopping zones. 35. Which of the following best describes the author’s overall perspective on Hainan’s new rule? A. Skeptical about its long-term economic benefits. B. Concerned about its effects on local businesses. C. Supportive, highlighting its immediate positive impacts. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了海南自由贸易港新规实施后进口商品免关税带来的价格下降，以及由此引发的旅游和消费增长。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“The next morning, they were sold at nearly half price. In just one hour, all of them were gone.”，第二段提到“Why were they so cheap? It is because of a new rule in Hainan, called the Free Trade Port”，榴莲以近半价出售，一小时内售罄，原因是海南自贸港新规导致价格大幅下降。 【32题详解】 第三段提到“in Hainan, many things from other countries do not need this extra money”，即许多进口商品无需缴纳额外关税。 【33题详解】 第四段提到“Shopping without extra cost...duty-free sales were over 100 million yuan for five days in a row.”，说明免税购物的核心是无需支付特定税费，“duty-free sales”指的是“免税销售”。 【34题详解】 第四段提到“Shopping without extra cost makes more people come to visit”，第五段提到“People from 86 other countries, like Russia and France, can come without a visa”，因此新规使旅游更便宜、更方便。 【35题详解】 作者通过榴莲降价售罄、三亚免税销售额增长、航班预订大幅增加等例子，强调了新规的积极影响，所以作者持支持的态度。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Zoos: Good or Bad? Zoos are places where we can see many different animals. But people have different ideas about them. Should we close zoos or keep them? ____36____ They believe keeping animals in small spaces is cruel. Animals there cannot run or hunt freely. ____37____ Also, animals born in zoos may not learn the skills needed to live in the wild. ____38____ They think zoos are like a living classroom, especially for children. Seeing real animals up close can make kids love and care more about nature. ____39____ Besides, zoos can be a safe home for some endangered animals, helping them to have more babies. This topic makes us think deeply. ____40____ The most important thing is to make sure animals are treated well, whether in zoos or in the wild. A. For example, they may walk back and forth again and again. B. In the end, both sides want to protect animals. C. Some people feel that zoos do more harm than good. D. Some people suggest building bigger parks for animals. E. On the other hand, others think zoos are important and helpful. F. So, visiting a zoo can be a fun and meaningful learning experience. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“动物园是好是坏”这一话题展开讨论，分别阐述了反对和支持动物园的不同观点，最后指出无论动物园是否保留，都要确保动物得到善待。 【36题详解】 前文提出“是否应该关闭动物园”的问题，后文讲述把动物关在狭小空间很残忍、动物无法自由奔跑捕猎，是反对动物园的观点。空处需引出反对观点。选项C“Some people feel that zoos do more harm than good.”直接表明部分人认为动物园弊大于利，总领后文负面观点。 【37题详解】 前句提到动物无法自由奔跑捕猎，空处需举例说明动物的异常状态。选项A“For example, they may walk back and forth again and again.”举例说明动物会出现来回踱步的刻板行为，体现圈养的危害，贴合前后句论证关系。 【38题详解】 前文讲反对动物园的观点，后文开始讲述动物园的好处，空处需过渡引出另一方观点。选项E“On the other hand, others think zoos are important and helpful.”起到转折作用，引出支持动物园的看法，衔接正反两方观点。 【39题详解】 前句提到近距离看动物能让孩子热爱自然、关爱自然，空处需总结参观动物园的意义。选项F“So, visiting a zoo can be a fun and meaningful learning experience.”总结参观动物园是有趣且有意义的学习体验。 【40题详解】 前文分别阐述正反两方观点，后文强调要善待动物，空处需收尾总结双方共同初衷。选项B“In the end, both sides want to protect animals.”点明双方的核心诉求都是保护动物，契合段落收尾逻辑。 第三节(共8小题，61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 The Amazing Olive Tree Do you know about olive trees? Every year on November 26th, people celebrate World Olive Tree Day. The United Nations started this day in 2019. They want people to protect olive trees and know more about their value. The olive tree is a famous symbol of peace. This idea comes from an old story in the Bible. After a big flood, a dove brought back an olive branch. This meant that life could be peaceful again. Today, you can see the olive branch on the UN flag. Olive trees are also very good for our health. Their fruit gives us olive oil. This oil has healthy fats that are good for our hearts. People sometimes call it “liquid gold” because it is so valuable. People have found many other uses for olives. A long time ago in ancient Egypt, people mixed olive oil with flower pollen to make cosmetics. Olive wood is also useful because it smells nice and is strong, so it can be made into beautiful furniture. Moreover, olive trees help our environment. They can take in CO2 (a gas) from the air. They are also very strong trees that do not need much water to grow. This makes them great plants for our warmer world. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. The Olive Tree A Symbol of It means ________. Good for Health Its oil is called ________. It helps our ________. Other Uses In Egypt, used for ________. Its wood makes furniture. Help the Environment It takes in ________. Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 42. Why did the United Nations start World Olive Tree Day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the story of the dove and the olive branch explain? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. In your opinion, why is it important to protect trees like the olive tree? (Give at least one reason in about 20 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. peace ②. liquid gold ③. hearts##our hearts ④. making cosmetics##cosmetics ⑤. CO₂##CO₂ from air 42. Because they want people to protect olive trees and know more about their value. 43. It explains why the olive tree is a symbol of peace. 44. They provide valuable oil, absorb CO₂, offer habitats for wildlife and keep the environment healthy, so we should protect them. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了橄榄树的象征意义、健康价值、多种用途以及对环境的作用，并提及了联合国设立世界橄榄树日的初衷。 【41题详解】 根据第二段中的“The olive tree is a famous symbol of peace.”可知，橄榄树是和平的象征。故①填peace。 根据第三段中的“People sometimes call it ‘liquid gold’ because it is so valuable.”可知，文中将橄榄油比作“液体黄金”直接提取别称，故②填liquid gold。 根据第三段中的“This oil has healthy fats that are good for our hearts.”可知，橄榄油中的健康脂肪对心脏有益，故③填hearts/our hearts。 根据第四段中的“Long time ago in ancient Egypt, people mixed olive oil with flower pollen to make cosmetics.”可知，很久以前在古埃及，人们将橄榄油与花粉混合来制作化妆品，故④填make cosmetics/cosmetics。 根据第五段中的“They can take in CO₂ (a gas) from the air.”可知，橄榄树能吸收空气中的二氧化碳，故⑤填CO₂/CO₂ from air。 【42题详解】 根据第一段中的“They want people to protect olive trees and know more about their value.”可知，联合国设立世界橄榄树日的目的是让人们保护橄榄树、了解其价值。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中的“The olive tree is a famous symbol of peace. This idea comes from an old story in the Bible.”可知，鸽子和橄榄枝的故事解释了“橄榄树是和平的象征” 这一由来。 【44题详解】 开放性试题，需结合文中事实作答。可从橄榄树的环境作用（吸收 CO₂）、经济价值（橄榄油）、文化意义（和平象征）等角度作答，例如：“They provide valuable oil, absorb CO₂, offer habitats for wildlife and keep the environment healthy, so we should protect them.” 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. Harmony at Home Brings Success This old Chinese saying “家和万事兴” tells us that family harmony brings happiness and success. Our school English newspaper is now asking for stories with the title “Our Happy Family Time”. Please answer the following questions in your writing: 1. When and how does your family enjoy time together? (e.g. a weekly dinner, a trip) 2. What is one meaningful thing you do together during that time? 3. How does this make you feel and what do you learn from it? 4. Why is such family time precious? How does it show “Harmony at Home Brings Success”? 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4. 100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Our Happy Family Time “Harmony at Home Brings Success.” This saying holds deep meaning in our home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Our Happy Family Time “Harmony at Home Brings Success.” This saying holds deep meaning in our home. Every Sunday evening, my family gathers for a dinner together. We cook the meal side by side, sharing stories of our week as we prepare the food. During dinner, we take turns talking about our joys and worries, listening carefully to each other. This makes me feel warm, loved, and supported. I learn to communicate openly and care for the people around me. This family time is precious because it strengthens our bond and creates lasting memories. It shows that when we live in harmony at home, we gain the courage and confidence to face challenges and succeed in our daily lives. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含四个方面——家庭共度时光的时间与方式、一起做的有意义的事情、感受与收获、家庭时光珍贵的原因及如何体现“家和万事兴” 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第一人称单数（I） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；开头已给出；词数100左右；要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头 第二段：介绍家庭共度时光的时间与方式、描述一起做的有意义的事情及感受与收获 第三段：阐述家庭时光珍贵的原因及如何体现“家和万事兴” [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭共度时光的时间与方式 时间：Every Sunday evening/On weekends/Every Friday night等 方式：gathers for a dinner together/goes hiking in the nearby hills/have a movie night等 要点二：一起做的有意义的事情 活动：cook the meal side by side/take turns talking about our joys and worries/help each other with problems/collect fallen leaves and small stones to make a family scrapbook等 要点三：感受与收获 感受：feel warm/loved/supported/safe/happy/make me feel relaxed等 收获：learn to communicate openly/care for people around me/understand each other better/learn the importance of teamwork and mutual support等 要点四：家庭时光珍贵的原因及如何体现“家和万事兴” 原因：strengthens our bond/creates lasting memories/brings us closer together/keeps our relationship close and happy等 体现：gain courage and confidence to face challenges and succeed/gives us the positive energy to work hard and succeed in our studies and life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $