精品解析：2026年天津市红桥区九年级英语二模试卷

九年级英语 第一部分 英语听力 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What did Cindy give her mom on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some cards. B. Some flowers. C. Some cakes. 5. Who broke the glass? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s father. B. The cat. C. Tom. 6. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the factory. 7. What’s the matter with Julie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 8. What time does the basketball game end? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:15. B. 4:40. C. 5:00. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What time does the woman need to leave for the airport? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:15 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 10. What is the woman’s address? A. At 5 Greenwich Street. B. At 4 Greenwich Street. C. At 5 Garden Street. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather last weekend? A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 12. What did Dave do along the way? A. He flew a kite. B. He picked up rubbish. C. He picked apples. 13. What does Dave advise the girl to take with her? A. A book. B. A hat. C. A bag. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the speaker’s father? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 15. How does the speaker go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 16. What do the speaker and the father usually do at the weekend? A. Cook dinner. B. Go to the library. C. Enjoy music. 第二部分 英语笔试 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共四大题 共60分) 二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Artemis II mission is ________ important step for the US to go back to ________ moon. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 18. ________ favourite sports team is BIG. ________ always try harder to win. A. Mine; They B. Mine; Them C. My; They D. My; Them 19. The Beijiang Museum in Tianjin ________ in 1914 by Emile Licent. A. will found B. will be founded C. is founded D. was founded 20. Mother sometimes prepares dinner ________ I come back from school. A. although B. after C. since D. so 21. My grandfather is over 70, but he is still ________ and often gives us good advice. A. wise B. tall C. hungry D. sleepy 22. He promised ________ his son a new bicycle. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buys 23. The little boy is always so full of ________ and never feels tired. A. knowledge B. energy C. pride D. courage 24. You ________ talk loudly in the library. A. need B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 25. We will ________ a hole and plant a small tree in the yard this weekend. A. burn B. store C. dig D. kill 26. Wang Shun ________ silver in the men’s 200m medley (混合泳) at the China Swimming Open on March 22nd, 2026. A. was winning B. will win C. has won D. won 27. Reading English every day ________. A. makes sure B. makes a list C. makes a mistake D. makes sense 28. It is ________ to practise in winter than in summer. A. most difficult B. the most difficult C. more difficult D. difficult 29. If you do things ________, you may make a mistake. A. certainly B. loudly C. carelessly D. slowly 30. —Could you tell me ________ the Terracotta Army? —Two years ago. A. why you visited B. when you visited C. why did you visit D. when did you visit 31. —Do you know that many Australians came from Britain? —________! That’s why they speak English. A. Here it is B. Yes, of course C. That’s no good D. Perhaps 三、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ) Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to ____32____. So they sent her to a special education school. It is not ____33____ for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her ____34____ a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is proud ____35____ her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful ____36____ has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she ____37____ to the messages. Music has brought great ____38____ to Kate’s life and personality (性格). She felt better about herself and got more courage to ____39____ with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to ____40____ her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more ____41____ and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 32. A. sing B. dance C. read D. write 33. A. bad B. strange C. easy D. polite 34. A. at last B. at first C. once again D. at least 35. A. for B. of C. with D. on 36. A. skirt B. picture C. voice D. sound 37. A. replied B. shouted C. talked D. pointed 38. A. dreams B. secrets C. examples D. changes 39. A. walk B. communicate C. agree D. wait 40. A. watch B. miss C. borrow D. share 41. A. active B. silent C. lazy D. quiet 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zara Lachlan, aged 21, from the United Kingdom, became the first woman—and the youngest person—to row (划船) from mainland Europe to mainland South America with no one else to help her. Zara set off in a special rowing boat from Portugal on October 27th. She completed the Atlantic crossing in just over 97 days. On February 1st, she arrived in French Guiana. “Nobody knew I was coming in,” she said. “But I got clapped (鼓掌) by lots of fishermen from Brazil.” Zara faced many challenges (挑战) along the way. A high wind turned her boat over. She hurt her arm and broke a finger. At one point, she was nearly run over by a large ship. And one time, she was hit by a flying fish. But there were many bright things, too. For Zara, the trip was a chance to see nature as few people ever do. “The sunrises and night skies were really exciting,” she said. “The trip gave me many memories. They will stay with me for life.” “I took on a big challenge and won,” Zara said. “I hope my effort will inspire (激励) others to challenge themselves.” 42. How long did Zara’s Atlantic crossing take? A. About 30 days. B. Over 97 days. C. Nearly half a year. D. More than 120 days. 43. Where did Zara arrive on February 1st? A. In the UK. B. In Portugal. C. In French Guiana. D. In Brazil. 44. What did Zara find exciting during the journey? A. The flying fish. B. The large ship. C. The high wind. D. The night skies. 45. What did Zara hope her effort would do? A. Make her become famous around the world. B. Inspire others to challenge themselves. C. Help her win a large amount of prize money. D. Encourage more people to take up fishing. 46. Which of the following best describes Zara? A. Strong-willed. B. Honest. C. Easy-going. D. Humorous. B Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this. Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rockets”. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and said, “Nothing is final!” When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving. To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 47. What did Liang Qichao often do to educate his children? A. He made strict rules for them. B. He communicated with them often. C. He helped them with their homework. D. He took them to travel around the world. 48. Liang Qichao would tell middle school students to ________. A. give up when facing difficulties B. stop learning after leaving school C. keep their motherland in their hearts D. only care about personal dreams 49. How long did Qian Xuesen spend finishing the rocket project? A. Five years. B. Eight years. C. Ten years. D. Fifteen years. 50. Why did Yuan Longping work on rice research at first? A. To become a famous scientist. B. To help people out of hunger. C. To make money for himself. D. To finish his school project. 51. What can we learn from the three great people? A. We should never stop learning and working hard. B. We should spend little time on work. C. We should only think about our own future. D. We should stay away from difficulties. C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ※ Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ※ Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ※ Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ※ Listen to your body—stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 52. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 53. What does the word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Reduce. D. Value. 54. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. find a safe place C. practise on hard rocks D. walk in wet environments 55. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The advantages of walking barefoot for people’s health. B. The possible risks of walking barefoot and safety tips. C. The correct steps to start practising walking barefoot. D. The best time and places for people to walk barefoot. 56. What is the text mainly about? A. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The introduction to health problems. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello, Grace. Your dress looks good on you. B: ___57___ I bought it on a vacation in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Lucky you! ___58___ B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ___59___ B: Er... Let me see. For four days. A: ___60___ B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright. A: What did you do there? B: ___61___ A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you. B: See you. A. When did you go there? B. I played beach volleyball. C. Where did you buy it? D. How long did you stay there? E. What was the weather like there? F. I climbed Mount Lao. G. Thank you. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 62. “劳驾，请问能给我一只紫色的蜡笔吗？”五岁的利娅问一位护士。 “________ ________, may I have a purple crayon, please?” five-year-old Leah asked a nurse. 63. 请站在那边。 Please stand ________ ________. 64. 她昨天从自行车上摔了下来。 She ________ ________ her bike yesterday. 65. 夏天她帮邻居照看宠物赚零花钱。 She helps her neighbours look after their pets to earn ________ ________ in summer. 66. 他在镇里四处走的时候，张贴了音乐会的海报。 He ________ ________ posters for the concert when he went around town. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Laughter is a universal (全世界的) language for humans. It can help people to get on well with others. As children, we laugh when our parents make faces. Then we start to make others laugh like this. That’s how we learn to play jokes. But is playing jokes only humans’ ability? Scientists have found that some animals also have the ability. Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other. They come near slowly and then quickly run away. They may just want to have fun. It is also said that they could deal with their stress this way. Scientists say they have watched young apes (猿) play jokes. The young apes quietly follow adult apes and touch them secretly to surprise them. Then they playfully (调皮地) wait and watch what the adults would do. This action is similar to what human children do. Next time, when you find your pets doing something strange around you, maybe they are playing jokes with you. 67. As a universal language, laughter can help people to ________. 68. Scientists have found that some animals also have ________ to play jokes. 69. It is said that dogs could ________ their stress by playing jokes. 70. The young apes’ actions are ________ what human children do. 71. When pets do something strange around people, maybe they are ________ with people. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was the proudest moment of my life. We were waiting for instructions from ground control. The minutes seemed like h____72____. Finally, we took off. We were travelling so fast—it only took about 10 minutes to get into orbit (轨道). At first, it was a shock to my body. I wasn’t feeling great. However, I soon changed and felt better. At last, we r____73____ the space station—my new home for a while! Let me tell you what life in space is like. Eating in space I used to w____74____ about the food in space. But in fact we can choose from many types of food, such as fruit, nuts, chicken, beef and seafood. We have different types of tea, juice and soup as well. It turns out (证明) that eating can be a p____75____ in space too! Working in space We are very busy every day. Being an astronaut is hard because you do not experience gravity (重力) when you are in orbit. Everything floats (漂浮), i____76____ you, so simple tasks seem harder and take longer to do. When we go outside, we have to move very carefully. We can’t afford to make any mistakes, so it can be stressful sometimes. However, it is an a____77____ experience to go outside the space station in a spacesuit. The view of the Earth is great! Sleeping in space Just like on Earth, I go to bed at a c____78____ time. However, I sleep in a sleeping bag in a small room, and I have to stick my sleeping bag to the wall. This stops me from floating around the room and h____79____ something by mistake! Exercising in space Exercise is an important part of our daily life in space. When we live in space, we start losing muscle (肌肉). Exercise can slow down the muscle loss. If we do not exercise, we will be very w____80____ when we return to the Earth. L____81____, we have a small gym on the space station to help us stay fit. However, the exercise equipment is very different from what we use on Earth. 九、书面表达 (15分) 82. 假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历，并表达你的想法。 (1) 4月份，李华和父母一起去天津大学参加了海棠季活动。 (2) 他欣赏海棠花，参观了校园，包括图书馆和冯骥才博物馆。 (3) 漫步在校园中，他了解到天津大学深厚的历史文化。 (4) 中午，他与父母在大学食堂共进午餐。 (5) 你认为…… 参考词汇：海棠季Crabapple Blossom Festival 校园campus 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 In April, Li Hua went to Tianjin University to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语第一部分英语听力第一节，在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC。第三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one, the little boy rose very well, and he is a Young artist. The little boy draws very well, and he is a Young artist. Number two, there is a comfortable sofa in my living room. There is a comfortable sofa in my living room. Number three, I can see two sandwich in the picture. They look very delicious. I can see two . sandwich in the picture. They look very . delicious. 第二节听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number four, Cindy, what did you do on mother's day? I send my mom some flowers with my best wishes. Cindy, what did you do on mother's day? I send my mom some flowers with my best wishes. Number five. tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? I broke my father's glass when I was playing with the cat. Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? I broke my father's glass when I was playing with the cat. Number six, hi tony. Did you watch the football match last night? Hush, Betty, we must be quiet in the library. Hi, tony. Did you watch the football match last night? Hush, Betty, we must be quiet in the library. Number seven, what's the matter? July. I have a . headache. That's too bad. Have you seen a doctor? Not really. What's the matter? Julie? I have a headache. That's too bad. Have you seen . a doctor? Not really. Number right? When does the school basketball game begin? IT begins at four fifteen IT lasts for twenty five minutes. When does the school basketball . game begin? IT begins at four fifteen IT lost for twenty five minutes. 第三节，听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十小题。Hello, what can I do for you? I need a taxi to the airport this afternoon. okay. And when do you need to leave three . fifteen in the . afternoon? What is your address? I live at five grandage street. Can you spell that for me? GREENWICH grandage. okay, that's all I need. We will send you taxi on time. Hello, what can I do for you? I need a taxi to the airport this afternoon. okay. And when do you need to leave three . fifteen in the . afternoon? What is your address? I live at five garage street. Can you spell that for me? GREENWICH grandage. okay, that's all I need. We will send you taxi on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。Hey, dave, where did you go? Last weekend? I took a part in my school trip to mount pan. How did you like IT? Did you have fun? Yes, the weather was fine, and we picked up rubbish along the way. IT is good for our health and the . environment. What a great experience. I would like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? Take a bag and wear sports shoes. Okay, I got IT. Thank you. You are welcome. Hey, dave, where did you go? Last weekend? I took . part in my school trip to mount pan. How did you like IT? Did you have fun? Yes, the weather was fine, and we picked up rubbish along the way. IT is good for our health and the . environment. What a great experience. I would like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? Take a bag and wear sport shoes. Okay, I got IT. Thank you. You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六小题。Today is father's day. I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. IT takes us about twenty minutes, then he goes to work late in the afternoon. He comes back and cooked dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helped me with my homework, especially maths. Because of him, I like maths very much. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. Yes, he loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and i'm becoming interested in music too. My father influence is me a lot. Thank you, dad. Happy father's day. Today is father's day. I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. IT takes us about twenty minutes, then he goes to work late the afternoon. He comes back and cooked dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially maths. Because of him, I like maths very much. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music and then becoming interested in music too. My father infant sees me a lot. Thank you, dad. Happy furtherance day. 英语学科听力测试内容播放完毕。 九年级英语 第一部分 英语听力 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The little boy draws very well, and he is a young artist. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is a comfortable sofa in my living room. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I can see two sandwiches in the picture. They look very delicious. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What did Cindy give her mom on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some cards. B. Some flowers. C. Some cakes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, what did you do on Mother’s Day? W: I sent my mom some flowers with my best wishes. 5. Who broke the glass? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s father. B. The cat. C. Tom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? M: I broke my father’s glass when I was playing with the cat. 6. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the factory. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Did you watch the football match last night? M: Arch. Betty. We must be quiet in the library. 7. What’s the matter with Julie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the matter, Julie? W: I have a headache. M: It’s too bad. Have you seen a doctor? W: Not really. 8. What time does the basketball game end? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:15. B. 4:40. C. 5:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the school basketball game begin? M: It begins at 4:15. It lasts for 25 minutes. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What time does the woman need to leave for the airport? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:15 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 10. What is the woman’s address? A. At 5 Greenwich Street. B. At 4 Greenwich Street. C. At 5 Garden Street. 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. What can I do for you? W: I need a taxi to the airport this afternoon. M: OK. And when do you need to leave? W: 3:15 in the afternoon. M: What is your address? W: I live at 5 Greenwich Street. M: Can you spell that for me? W: G, R, E, E, N, W, I, C, H. Greenwich. M: OK, that’s all I need. We will send you a taxi on time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather last weekend? A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 12. What did Dave do along the way? A. He flew a kite. B. He picked up rubbish. C. He picked apples. 13. What does Dave advise the girl to take with her? A. A book. B. A hat. C. A bag. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Dave. Where did you go last weekend? M: I took part in my school trip to Mount Pan. W: How did you like it? Did you have fun? M: Yes. The weather was fine, and we picked up rubbish along the way. It is good for our health and the environment. W: What a great experience! I would like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? M: Take a bag, and wear sports shoes. W: OK, I got it. Thank you. M: You are welcome. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the speaker’s father? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 15. How does the speaker go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 16. What do the speaker and the father usually do at the weekend? A. Cook dinner. B. Go to the library. C. Enjoy music. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Today is Father’s Day. I’m going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher, and he is 40 years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. It takes us about 20 minutes. Then he goes to work. Late in the afternoon, he comes back and cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially maths. Because of him, I like math very much. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about 30 minutes. He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and I’m becoming interested in music too. My father influences me a lot. Thank you, Dad. Happy Father’s Day. 第二部分 英语笔试 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共四大题 共60分) 二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Artemis II mission is ________ important step for the US to go back to ________ moon. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：阿尔忒弥斯二号任务是美国重返月球的重要一步。 an不定冠词（用于元音音素开头）；the定冠词；a不定冠词（用于辅音音素开头）。第一空表示泛指“一个重要的步骤”，且“important”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an；第二空“moon”为独一无二的天体，前加定冠词the。 18. ________ favourite sports team is BIG. ________ always try harder to win. A. Mine; They B. Mine; Them C. My; They D. My; Them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的运动队是BIG队。他们总是更加努力地去赢。 My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；They他们，人称代词主格；Them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“favourite sports team”是名词短语可知，第一个空用形容词性物主代词My对其进行修饰；第二个空作主语，需用人称代词主格They。 19. The Beijiang Museum in Tianjin ________ in 1914 by Emile Licent. A. will found B. will be founded C. is founded D. was founded 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：天津北疆博物院于1914年由Emile Licent被创立。 根据时间状语“in 1914”可知，动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时；主语“The Beijiang Museum”与动词“found”之间是被动关系，且后有“by”提示动作执行者，故使用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词）。 20. Mother sometimes prepares dinner ________ I come back from school. A. although B. after C. since D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈有时在我放学回来后准备晚餐。 although虽然；after在……之后；since自从；so所以。根据“Mother sometimes prepares dinner...I come back from school.”可知准备晚餐的动作发生在放学回家之后，after引导时间状语从句符合逻辑。 21. My grandfather is over 70, but he is still ________ and often gives us good advice. A. wise B. tall C. hungry D. sleepy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父已经70多岁了，但他仍然很睿智，经常给我们很好的建议。 wise明智的/睿智的；tall高的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的。根据“often gives us good advice”可知，祖父能够提供好建议是因为他睿智，wise符合语境。 22. He promised ________ his son a new bicycle. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他承诺给他的儿子买一辆新自行车。 固定搭配promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”，可知此处应用动词不定式，应填to buy。 23. The little boy is always so full of ________ and never feels tired. A. knowledge B. energy C. pride D. courage 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩总是充满精力，从不觉得累。 knowledge知识；energy精力；pride骄傲；courage勇气。根据后半句“never feels tired”可知，前句表达小男孩充满精力，应填energy。 24. You ________ talk loudly in the library. A. need B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在图书馆里不准大声说话。 need需要；must必须；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止/不准。根据常识可知图书馆是安静场所，禁止大声说话，应填mustn’t。 25. We will ________ a hole and plant a small tree in the yard this weekend. A. burn B. store C. dig D. kill 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我们将在院子里挖一个洞并种上一棵小树。 burn燃烧；store储存；dig挖；kill杀死。根据“plant a small tree”可知，种树需要先挖坑，固定搭配dig a hole表示“挖洞”。 26. Wang Shun ________ silver in the men’s 200m medley (混合泳) at the China Swimming Open on March 22nd, 2026. A. was winning B. will win C. has won D. won 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年3月22日，汪顺在中国游泳公开赛男子200米混合泳比赛中赢得了银牌。 根据时间状语“on March 22nd, 2026”可知，动作发生在过去的具体时间，且当前时间为2026年5月，该事件已发生，应用一般过去时，故填won。 27. Reading English every day ________. A. makes sure B. makes a list C. makes a mistake D. makes sense 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天读英语是有道理的。 makes sure确保，makes a list列清单，makes a mistake犯错误，makes sense有道理的。根据“Reading English every day”可知，每天读英语是一件合乎情理、合乎逻辑的事情，makes sense符合语境。 28. It is ________ to practise in winter than in summer. A. most difficult B. the most difficult C. more difficult D. difficult 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天练习比夏天练习更困难。 根据“than”可知，此处表示冬天和夏天两者之间的比较，应用形容词的比较级。difficult是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more difficult。 29. If you do things ________, you may make a mistake. A. certainly B. loudly C. carelessly D. slowly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你粗心地做事，你可能会犯错。 certainly肯定地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地；slowly慢慢地。根据“you may make a mistake”可知，犯错通常是因为做事粗心，符合语境。 30. —Could you tell me ________ the Terracotta Army? —Two years ago. A. why you visited B. when you visited C. why did you visit D. when did you visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候参观兵马俑的吗？——两年前。 why you visited你为什么参观；when you visited你什么时候参观；why did you visit你为什么参观，疑问语序；when did you visit你什么时候参观，疑问语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项C和D为疑问句语序，故排除。根据答语“Two years ago”可知是对时间进行提问，应用when引导，选项A不符。应选when you visited。 31. —Do you know that many Australians came from Britain? —________! That’s why they speak English. A. Here it is B. Yes, of course C. That’s no good D. Perhaps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道许多澳大利亚人来自英国吗？——是的，当然！这就是他们说英语的原因。 Here it is给你；Yes, of course是的，当然；That’s no good那不好；Perhaps也许。根据答语“That’s why they speak English.”可知，回答者确认这一事实并给出原因，因此空处应填表示肯定知道的答语。应填Yes, of course。 三、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ) Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to ____32____. So they sent her to a special education school. It is not ____33____ for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her ____34____ a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is proud ____35____ her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful ____36____ has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she ____37____ to the messages. Music has brought great ____38____ to Kate’s life and personality (性格). She felt better about herself and got more courage to ____39____ with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to ____40____ her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more ____41____ and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 32. A. sing B. dance C. read D. write 33. A. bad B. strange C. easy D. polite 34. A. at last B. at first C. once again D. at least 35. A. for B. of C. with D. on 36. A. skirt B. picture C. voice D. sound 37. A. replied B. shouted C. talked D. pointed 38. A. dreams B. secrets C. examples D. changes 39. A. walk B. communicate C. agree D. wait 40. A. watch B. miss C. borrow D. share 41. A. active B. silent C. lazy D. quiet 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：几年前，她和父母说了自己想要学习唱歌的梦想。 后文提到“learn songs”和“sing better”，说明她的梦想是唱歌，应选sing。 【33题详解】 句意：对于凯特来说，学歌并不容易。 根据“She needs to use Braille…month to learn a song”可知她需要用盲文读歌词、反复练习，说明唱歌对于她来说并不容易，用easy。 【34题详解】 句意：尽管学一首歌通常要花她至少一个月的时间，但她从未放弃。 这里说的是她学歌很不容易，所以学会一首歌至少要一个月。at least表示“至少”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 根据“Kate has a gift for…than others at the school.”可知她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。固定搭配be proud of表示“为某人感到骄傲”。 【36题详解】 句意：凯特优美的嗓音震撼并打动了许多人。 这里指凯特的嗓音优美，应用voice特指“人的嗓音”，sound泛指各种声音，不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：她给这些留言回复道：“谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。我会唱得更好，也会活得更好。” 人们给她留言，她对这些留言进行回复，固定搭配reply to表示“回复”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：音乐给凯特的生活和性格带来了巨大的改变。 后文提到她性格的变化，且愿意交流，说明音乐给她的生活和性格带来了很大的改变。应用changes。 【39题详解】 句意：学了音乐之后，她自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 这里指学音乐后她更有勇气与人交流，固定搭配communicate with others表示“和他人交流”。 【40题详解】 句意：在老师的建议下，她从去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 根据上下文，她听从老师建议，开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。应用share“分享”。 【41题详解】 句意：心中装着音乐，她变得越来越开朗积极，也希望未来能在音乐领域扎根发展。 前文提到她更愿意交流、分享视频，这些都说明她变得更active“积极”。lazy“懒惰的”、silent“沉默的”和quiet“安静的”均与文意不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zara Lachlan, aged 21, from the United Kingdom, became the first woman—and the youngest person—to row (划船) from mainland Europe to mainland South America with no one else to help her. Zara set off in a special rowing boat from Portugal on October 27th. She completed the Atlantic crossing in just over 97 days. On February 1st, she arrived in French Guiana. “Nobody knew I was coming in,” she said. “But I got clapped (鼓掌) by lots of fishermen from Brazil.” Zara faced many challenges (挑战) along the way. A high wind turned her boat over. She hurt her arm and broke a finger. At one point, she was nearly run over by a large ship. And one time, she was hit by a flying fish. But there were many bright things, too. For Zara, the trip was a chance to see nature as few people ever do. “The sunrises and night skies were really exciting,” she said. “The trip gave me many memories. They will stay with me for life.” “I took on a big challenge and won,” Zara said. “I hope my effort will inspire (激励) others to challenge themselves.” 42. How long did Zara’s Atlantic crossing take? A. About 30 days. B. Over 97 days. C. Nearly half a year. D. More than 120 days. 43. Where did Zara arrive on February 1st? A. In the UK. B. In Portugal. C. In French Guiana. D. In Brazil. 44. What did Zara find exciting during the journey? A. The flying fish. B. The large ship. C. The high wind. D. The night skies. 45. What did Zara hope her effort would do? A. Make her become famous around the world. B. Inspire others to challenge themselves. C. Help her win a large amount of prize money. D. Encourage more people to take up fishing. 46. Which of the following best describes Zara? A. Strong-willed. B. Honest. C. Easy-going. D. Humorous. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了21岁的英国女性Zara Lachlan独自划船从欧洲大陆到南美洲大陆，成为完成这一壮举的第一位女性及最年轻的人，并介绍了她在途中遇到的挑战与收获。 【42题详解】 根据第一段中的“She completed the Atlantic crossing in just over 97 days.”可知，Zara完成横渡大西洋用了97天多，即超过97天。 【43题详解】 根据第一段中的“On February 1st, she arrived in French Guiana.”可知，她在2月1日抵达法属圭亚那。 【44题详解】 根据第二段中的“The sunrises and night skies were really exciting”可知，Zara认为日出和夜空令人兴奋。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段中的“I hope my effort will inspire others to challenge themselves.”可知，Zara希望自己的努力能激励他人挑战自我。 【46题详解】 文中提到Zara独自划船横渡大西洋，途中经历了翻船、受伤、差点被大船撞到等困难，但她最终坚持下来并取得成功，这体现了她意志坚定（strong-willed）的品质。 B Liang Qichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them. If there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this. Don’t be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You’ll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don’t forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rockets”. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and said, “Nothing is final!” When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving. To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 47. What did Liang Qichao often do to educate his children? A. He made strict rules for them. B. He communicated with them often. C. He helped them with their homework. D. He took them to travel around the world. 48. Liang Qichao would tell middle school students to ________. A. give up when facing difficulties B. stop learning after leaving school C. keep their motherland in their hearts D. only care about personal dreams 49. How long did Qian Xuesen spend finishing the rocket project? A. Five years. B. Eight years. C. Ten years. D. Fifteen years. 50. Why did Yuan Longping work on rice research at first? A. To become a famous scientist. B. To help people out of hunger. C. To make money for himself. D. To finish his school project. 51. What can we learn from the three great people? A. We should never stop learning and working hard. B. We should spend little time on work. C. We should only think about our own future. D. We should stay away from difficulties. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了梁启超、钱学森、袁隆平三位伟人的事迹与精神品质。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“He set a good example for them and often communicated with them.”可知，梁启超经常通过和孩子们交流来教育他们。 【48题详解】 根据第二段梁启超对学生的建议“... you should always keep your homeland in your heart.”可知，他会告诉中学生要把祖国记在心里。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“... ten years to complete the rocket project.”可知，钱学森花了十年时间完成火箭项目。 【50题详解】 根据第四段“When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving. To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments.”可知，袁隆平最初研究水稻是为了帮助人们摆脱饥饿。 【51题详解】 文中三位伟人都展现了不畏困难、坚持学习和工作的品质：梁启超劝学生不惧困难、坚持学习；钱学森一生不断探索科学；袁隆平即便解决了饥饿问题仍坚持在田间研究。因此，我们从他们身上能学到要永不停止学习和努力奋斗的精神品质。 C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ※ Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ※ Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ※ Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ※ Listen to your body—stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 52. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 53. What does the word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Reduce. D. Value. 54. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. find a safe place C. practise on hard rocks D. walk in wet environments 55. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The advantages of walking barefoot for people’s health. B. The possible risks of walking barefoot and safety tips. C. The correct steps to start practising walking barefoot. D. The best time and places for people to walk barefoot. 56. What is the text mainly about? A. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The introduction to health problems. 【答案】52. D 53. C 54. B 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是关于赤脚走路的信息。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚).”可知作者最喜欢的亲近自然的方式是赤脚走路，即不穿鞋走路。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time.”可知当脚疼的时候，要么休息要么缩短时间，curtail意思是“减少，缩短”，与C选项“Reduce”意思相符。 【54题详解】 根据文中“Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand.”以及“Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass.”等安全提示可知，赤脚走路要找安全的地方。 【55题详解】 第四段先是提到赤脚走路并不总是安全的，有健康问题的人应避免，在寒冷或潮湿环境中行走可能导致健康问题，接着给出了一些安全提示，所以这一段主要讲的是赤脚走路可能存在的风险和安全提示。 【56题详解】 文章开篇指出最喜欢的亲近自然的方式是赤脚走路，接着介绍了赤脚走路的好处、开始练习的方法、存在的风险以及安全提示等，整体围绕赤脚走路展开，C选项“The information about walking barefoot.”符合。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello, Grace. Your dress looks good on you. B: ___57___ I bought it on a vacation in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? Lucky you! ___58___ B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ___59___ B: Er... Let me see. For four days. A: ___60___ B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright. A: What did you do there? B: ___61___ A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you. B: See you. A. When did you go there? B. I played beach volleyball. C. Where did you buy it? D. How long did you stay there? E. What was the weather like there? F. I climbed Mount Lao. G. Thank you. 【答案】57. G 58. A 59. D 60. E 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace收到他人夸赞连衣裙后，分享自己的青岛旅行经历，两人由此展开对话。 【57题详解】 A夸赞B的连衣裙好看，B应礼貌回应感谢。G项“Thank you.”符合语境，衔接自然。 【58题详解】 B提到在青岛买的裙子并回应是五一假期去的，因此A的问题应是询问去的时间。A项“When did you go there?”衔接下文回答。 【59题详解】 B回答在青岛待了四天，因此A的问题应是询问停留时长。D项“How long did you stay there?”与答语对应。 【60题详解】 B描述天气总是晴朗温暖，阳光明媚，因此A的问题应是询问当地天气。E项“What was the weather like there?”衔接下文描述。 【61题详解】 A询问B在青岛做了什么，后续A提到自己也喜欢打沙滩排球，因此B的回答应和沙滩排球相关。B项“I played beach volleyball.”符合上下文逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 62. “劳驾，请问能给我一只紫色的蜡笔吗？”五岁的利娅问一位护士。 “________ ________, may I have a purple crayon, please?” five-year-old Leah asked a nurse. 【答案】 ①. Excuse ②. me 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词“劳驾”表达为Excuse me。在英语中，Excuse me是用于向别人提出请求、打扰别人时的礼貌表达，正好对应中文的“劳驾”。 63. 请站在那边。 Please stand ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. over ②. there 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在那边”是关键词，固定短语over there意为“在那边”，在句中作地点状语，符合句子语法结构与语境要求。 64. 她昨天从自行车上摔了下来。 She ________ ________ her bike yesterday. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“从……上摔了下来”是关键词，表示“从……上摔了下来”的动词短语是fall off，时间状语yesterday表示，此处需用动词过去式，即fell off。 65. 夏天她帮邻居照看宠物赚零花钱。 She helps her neighbours look after their pets to earn ________ ________ in summer. 【答案】 ①. pocket ②. money 【解析】 【详解】原句中“零花钱”是关键信息；“零花钱”对应固定短语pocket money，在句中作earn的宾语。 66. 他在镇里四处走的时候，张贴了音乐会的海报。 He ________ ________ posters for the concert when he went around town. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“张贴”为关键词，对应固定搭配put up，从句中went表明句子时态为一般过去时，put的过去式仍为put。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Laughter is a universal (全世界的) language for humans. It can help people to get on well with others. As children, we laugh when our parents make faces. Then we start to make others laugh like this. That’s how we learn to play jokes. But is playing jokes only humans’ ability? Scientists have found that some animals also have the ability. Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other. They come near slowly and then quickly run away. They may just want to have fun. It is also said that they could deal with their stress this way. Scientists say they have watched young apes (猿) play jokes. The young apes quietly follow adult apes and touch them secretly to surprise them. Then they playfully (调皮地) wait and watch what the adults would do. This action is similar to what human children do. Next time, when you find your pets doing something strange around you, maybe they are playing jokes with you. 67. As a universal language, laughter can help people to ________. 68. Scientists have found that some animals also have ________ to play jokes. 69. It is said that dogs could ________ their stress by playing jokes. 70. The young apes’ actions are ________ what human children do. 71. When pets do something strange around people, maybe they are ________ with people. 【答案】67. get on well with others 68. the ability 69. deal with 70. similar to 71. playing jokes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了笑是人类的通用语言，能帮助人们和睦相处，同时指出一些动物也有开玩笑的能力，并举例说明了狗和幼猿的类似行为。 【67题详解】 第一段第一、二句“Laughter is a universal language for humans. It can help people to get on well with others.”说明，笑能帮助人们与他人和睦相处，故填get on well with others. 【68题详解】 第一段最后一句“Scientists have found that some animals also have the ability.”说明，一些动物也有开玩笑的能力，故填the ability. 【69题详解】 第二段最后一句“It is also said that they could deal with their stress this way.”说明，狗可以通过开玩笑来应对压力，故填deal with. 【70题详解】 第三段最后一句“This action is similar to what human children do.”说明，幼猿的行为与人类儿童的行为相似，故填similar to. 【71题详解】 最后一段“Next time, when you find your pets doing something strange around you, maybe they are playing jokes with you.”说明，当宠物在你身边做奇怪的事情时，也许它们正在和你开玩笑，故填playing jokes. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It was the proudest moment of my life. We were waiting for instructions from ground control. The minutes seemed like h____72____. Finally, we took off. We were travelling so fast—it only took about 10 minutes to get into orbit (轨道). At first, it was a shock to my body. I wasn’t feeling great. However, I soon changed and felt better. At last, we r____73____ the space station—my new home for a while! Let me tell you what life in space is like. Eating in space I used to w____74____ about the food in space. But in fact we can choose from many types of food, such as fruit, nuts, chicken, beef and seafood. We have different types of tea, juice and soup as well. It turns out (证明) that eating can be a p____75____ in space too! Working in space We are very busy every day. Being an astronaut is hard because you do not experience gravity (重力) when you are in orbit. Everything floats (漂浮), i____76____ you, so simple tasks seem harder and take longer to do. When we go outside, we have to move very carefully. We can’t afford to make any mistakes, so it can be stressful sometimes. However, it is an a____77____ experience to go outside the space station in a spacesuit. The view of the Earth is great! Sleeping in space Just like on Earth, I go to bed at a c____78____ time. However, I sleep in a sleeping bag in a small room, and I have to stick my sleeping bag to the wall. This stops me from floating around the room and h____79____ something by mistake! Exercising in space Exercise is an important part of our daily life in space. When we live in space, we start losing muscle (肌肉). Exercise can slow down the muscle loss. If we do not exercise, we will be very w____80____ when we return to the Earth. L____81____, we have a small gym on the space station to help us stay fit. However, the exercise equipment is very different from what we use on Earth. 【答案】72. hours##ours 73. reached##eached 74. worry##orry 75. pleasure##leasure 76. including##ncluding 77. amazing##mazing 78. certain##ertain 79. hitting##itting 80. weak##eak 81. Luckily##uckily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以宇航员的视角，讲述了进入太空的过程，以及在太空中吃饭、工作、睡觉、锻炼的日常生活。 【72题详解】 句意：每一分钟都像几个小时一样漫长。前文提到在等待地面控制指令，感觉时间过得很慢，结合首字母h，此处是夸张地说时间像 “几小时”一样难熬，用复数形式hours。 【73题详解】 句意：最后，我们到达了空间站 —— 我暂时的新家！根据上下文，此处表示“到达”空间站，结合首字母r，用动词reach，全文为过去时态，因此用过去式reached。 【74题详解】 句意：我过去常常担心太空中的食物。后文提到“但事实上我们可以选择很多种食物”，说明作者之前担心食物的问题；结合首字母 w和固定搭配used to do，用worry about（担心），因此填worry。 【75题详解】 句意：事实证明，在太空中吃饭也可以是一件乐事！前文提到食物种类丰富，因此吃饭也能带来快乐；结合首字母p，用名词pleasure（乐事、愉快的事）。 【76题详解】 句意：所有东西都会漂浮，包括你，所以简单的任务似乎更难，也需要花更长时间完成。前文说一切都会漂浮，人也不例外；结合首字母i，用介词including（包括）。 【77题详解】 句意：然而，穿着宇航服走出空间站是一次令人惊叹的经历。后文提到“看地球的景色很棒”，说明这次经历很特别、很棒；结合首字母a，用形容词amazing（令人惊叹的）。 【78题详解】 句意：就像在地球上一样，我在固定的时间上床睡觉。后文转折说睡觉的方式不同，这里说明睡觉的时间和地球一样固定；结合首字母c，用certain（固定的、特定的），at a certain time表示 “在固定的时间”。 【79题详解】 句意：这可以防止我在房间里飘来飘去，不小心撞到东西！前文说要把睡袋固定在墙上，目的是防止漂浮时撞到东西；结合首字母h和固定搭配stop sb. from doing，用hit的动名词形式hitting（撞到）。 【80题详解】 句意：如果我们不锻炼，回到地球时我们会非常虚弱。前文提到太空会导致肌肉流失，因此不锻炼的话回到地球会变得虚弱；结合首字母w，用形容词weak（虚弱的）。 【81题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们在空间站有一个小健身房来帮助我们保持健康。前文说不锻炼会很虚弱，后文说有健身房，这是一件幸运的事；结合首字母L，用副词Luckily（幸运地是）。 九、书面表达 (15分) 82. 假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历，并表达你的想法。 (1) 4月份，李华和父母一起去天津大学参加了海棠季活动。 (2) 他欣赏海棠花，参观了校园，包括图书馆和冯骥才博物馆。 (3) 漫步在校园中，他了解到天津大学深厚的历史文化。 (4) 中午，他与父母在大学食堂共进午餐。 (5) 你认为…… 参考词汇：海棠季Crabapple Blossom Festival 校园campus 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 In April, Li Hua went to Tianjin University to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In April, Li Hua went to Tianjin University to take part in the Crabapple Blossom Festival with his parents. When he arrived, he was attracted by the beautiful crabapple blossoms at once. Then he visited the wonderful campus, including the library and the famous Feng Jicai Museum. While walking around the campus, he learned a lot about the long history and rich culture of Tianjin University. At noon, he enjoyed lunch in the university’s dining hall with his parents. From my point of view, it was an unforgettable experience for Li Hua. It not only brought him pleasure but also encouraged him to make progress in his studies. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时为主 要点：李华的海棠季经历、作者的看法 人称：主体用第三人称，结尾看法用第一人称 注意：词数80-100，要点齐全、行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：总起句，引出李华的经历 第二段：叙述李华的完整经历 第三段：表达作者看法，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：李华的经历 具体经历：take part in the Crabapple Blossom Festival with parents/enjoy beautiful crabapple blossoms/visit the campus(including the library and Feng Jicai Museum)/learn about Tianjin University’s long history and rich culture/have lunch in the university’s dining hall with parents 要点二：作者的看法 具体看法：an unforgettable experience/bring Li Hua great pleasure/open his eyes to university life/encourage him to study harder/leave a deep impression on him等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $