第十六讲现在进行时（课件）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

什么是现在进行时？ 过去 现在 将来 现在进行时表示现在或说话的当下正在发生的动作。 现在进行时 的结构区分 主语 + be 动词（am/is/are） + 动词 - ing 形式 + 其他 一 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 动词 - ing + 其他 例句： 1.I am reading a book. 2. She is eating an apple. 1 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词-ing + 其他 例句： 1. I am not reading a book. 2. He is not (isn't) eating. 2 3.They are playing football. 3. We are not (aren't) playing basketball. 主语 + be 动词（am/is/are） + 动词 - ing 形式 + 其他 一 一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他? 例句： 1. Am I late? 2. Is she eating an apple? 3 现在进行时 = be 动词 + ing（两个都要有，表 “正在”） 3. Are they playing football? 什么时候用 现在进行时？ 描述此时此刻正在做的动作 1 标志词：now（现在）、at the moment（此刻） I am eating dinner now. 我现在正在吃晚饭。 She is reading a book at the moment. 她此刻正在看书。 看到 / 听到动作正在发生 2 标志词： look!（看！）、 listen!（听！） Look! The bird is flying in the sky. 看！小鸟正在天上飞。 Listen! My sister is singing a song. 听！我姐姐正在唱歌。 描述当前一段时间内正在进行的动作 3 标志词： this week（这周）、 these days（这些天） My dad is working in Beijing this week. 我爸爸这星期正在北京工作。 We are learning English now. 我们现在正在学英语。 时态 现在进行时 一般现在时 用法 正在做的动作 经常做的动作 标志词 now、look、listen every day、usually、often 例子 He is playing football now. He plays football every day. 关键区分：别和一般现在时搞混 现在进行时的 常见易错点 漏掉必备的 be 动词（am/is/are） 1 错误： ✘ He playing football now. ✘ They dancing in the classroom. 正确: ✔ He is playing football now. ✔ They are dancing in the classroom. -ing 要想跑，必须带个 be 动词当 “保镖” 混淆助动词 —— 错用 do/does 2 错误： ✘ Does she singing a song? ✘ They don't playing basketball. 正确： ✔Is she singing a song? ✔They aren't playing basketball. 现在进行时的否定和疑问，只变 be 动词，不用 do/does。 规则动词变 - ing 时忽略拼写变化 3 错误： ✘ dance → danceing 纠错: ✔ dance → dancing 1. 以不发音的 e 结尾：忘记去 e 错误： ✘ run → runing 纠错: ✔ run → running 2. 重读闭音节（辅 + 元 + 辅）结尾：忘记双写最后一个字母 错误： ✘ play → plaing 纠错: 3. 多余双写：把不是 “辅元辅” 的词双写了 ✔ play → playing 否定句 ——not 的位置放错 4 错误： ✘ They not are watching TV. ✘ He is watch not TV. 正确: ✔ They are not (aren't) watching TV. ✔ He is not (isn't) watching TV. be 动词后面加 not 疑问句 ——be 动词没提前，或动词 - ing 变回原形 5 错误： ✘ They are playing football? ✘ Is he play basketball now? 正确： ✔Are they playing football? ✔Is he playing basketball now? be 动词放到句子最前面，动词 - ing 不变 时态混淆 —— 和一般现在时搞混 6 错误： ✘ Look! She sings a song. ✔ Look! She is singing a song. 1. 用一般现在时表示 “正在做” 纠错： ✘ He is getting up at 7 every day. ✔ He gets up at 7 every day. 2. 用现在进行时表示 “经常做” 错误： 纠错: 现在进行时的 基础练习题 现在进行时的基础练习题 Look! I ____________ (draw) a picture. She _______________ (not sing) a song now. They ____________ (play) football on the playground. ______ your mother ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen? The bird _________ (fly) in the sky. We _________________ (not watch) TV at the moment. 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 am drawing isn't singing / is not singing are playing Is is flying aren't watching / are not watching cooking 现在进行时的基础练习题 二、按要求改写句子 1. He is playing basketball. （改为否定句） ____________________________________ 2. They are watching TV now. （改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ He isn't playing basketball. Are they watching TV now? 现在进行时的基础练习题 二、按要求改写句子 3. She is drawing a cat. （改为否定句） ____________________________________ 4. Are you reading a book? （作肯定回答） ____________________________________ She isn't drawing a cat. Yes, I am. / Yes, we are. 现在进行时的基础练习题 1. She is runing in the park. （ ） 纠正：_______________________ 2. They not are watching TV. （ ） 纠正：_______________________ 3. Look! The girl is dancing. （ ） 纠正：_______________________ 4. Is he play football now? （ ） 纠正：_______________________ 三、判断句子对错，对的打 “√”，错的打 “×” 并改正 She is running in the park. × × They are not watching TV. √ × Is he playing football now? What is it doing? It is greeting HINT It is driving HINT What is it doing? He is riding a horse HINT What is it doing? He is riding a motorbike HINT What is it doing? He is drinking HINT What is it doing? What’s my neighbor doing? Oh, he is sleeping. CHECK NEXT What’s my neighbor doing? Oh, he is getting up. CHECK NEXT What’s my neighbor doing? Oh, he is cooking. CHECK NEXT What’s my neighbor doing? Oh, she is singing. CHECK NEXT What are my neighbors doing? Oh, they are having breakfast. CHECK NEXT $