Unit 1 Helping those in need 素养调研卷 -【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

八年级下册Unit1单元素养调研 满分75分时间70分钟 第一部分选择题 I.完形填空(10分)】 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1一10各小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分） One day,when I was young,I went climbing with my family.However,halfway through the climb,I lost my 1.I remember clearly that I was so 2 that I began to cry.Fortunately,some volunteers noticed me and looked after me.Staying with them,I gradually calmed down(平静下来)and wasn't_3_any more.The volunteers helped me contact the workers in the mountain.And 4 I found my family.I've always been 5 for their help and kept this experience in mind.Since that time,I have joined voluntary teams and taken part in many activities. I was impressed by something that 6 during a voluntary activity I took part in this year.One time at a bus stop,it was my job to lead people to the right buses.There was an aged aunt who had been standing alone for a long time with some big bags.She seemed to be confused and in need of 7 I stepped forward and talked with her. I 8 where she needed to go and then told her how to get there.The woman said she was going to see her daughter who hadn't been home for weeks because of busy work.The woman had delicious food with her and she had 9 it for her daughter by herself..I was deeply moved by this act of 10_·.Parental love is selfless(无私的). I really love voluntary work.In the future,Ill continue to pass on my love and reach out to people in need,just as those people reached out to me on that climbing day in my childhood. )1.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents )2.A.afraid B.bored C.shy D.stupid )3.A.glad B.patient C.nervous D.surprised )4.A.hardly B.probably C.finally D.correctly )5.A.ready B.thankful C.fit D.sorry ( )6.A.disappeared B.shone C.finished D.happened )7.A.help B.rest C.money D.power )8.A.came over B.found out C.set off D.depended on )9.A.improved B.recorded C.required D.prepared )10.A.support B.love C.fight D.kindness Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分) DLast week,our school held a big voluntary event.There were some meaningful volunteer activities. 2From Monday to Wednesday,we had a "Help Your Classmates"activity.Some students had difficulty in learning maths,English or other subjects.The students who 八年级下册Uit1单元素养调研第1页（共6页） are good at these subjects taught them some ways to learn well.There was also a library team.The students in this team helped put the books in order and do some cleaning in the school library. 3On Thursday and Friday,we made some cards with warm words like "You're really good!"and "Thank you for your hard work!"Then we gave them to the school bus drivers,cleaners and guards.Their happy faces made us happy. 4On Saturday,some of us went to clean a nearby park.We picked up rubbish and cleaned benches ()We were tired after hours of work,but seeing the clean park made us happy. 5Through these activities,we truly understand that helping others brings joy to both them and ourselves. )11.What happened during the "Help Your Classmates"activity? A.Students made cards for their classmates. B.Students helped their classmates do the cleaning. C.Students helped their classmates put their books in order. D.Students helped their classmates with their problems in study. )l2.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph3 refers to“ A.the words B.the books C.the cards D.the subjects )13.How long did the voluntary event last? A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For six days. D.For seven days. )14.How did the students feel after taking part in the voluntary activities? A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Bored. )15.What is the structure of the text? ① ② ① ①②③④ ④ ⑤ C.②③④⑤D. ⑤ B Students from Taizhou Middle School,experience farming during their labor course.Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of their to-do lists.Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents. However,these life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education.On June3,2020,the Ministry of Education（MOE)（教育部)gave a revised（修订过的)course for high schools across the country.Labor education,also called education on the hard-working spirit,ranges from house-work to school labor and community voluntary services(社会志愿服务). "Labor education must be carried out with the aim of developing the view of the world life and values and develop an interest in doing chores,"said Zheng Fuzhi,a vice-minister(部长)of Education.. According to China Youth Daily,the labor course will take six credits-the same as English and physics.Voluntary service,as part of labor education,would take two 八年级下册Unit1单元素养调研第2页（共6页） credits.The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years. According to Xinhua,adding labor education was out of care that the country's youngsters do too little housework and that they think labor jobs aren't important. Because of a lot of school stress,schools pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids'time. According to a survey,primary and middle school students in Chins only spend 12 minutes a day on chores,compared with 72 minutes in the US,42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France. However,doing housework does not take young people's attention away.Instead,it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit."The earlier you start,the better..."the writer of How to Raise an Adult said. )16.According to the passage,which one belongs to labor education? A.Doing homework. B.Doing volunteer work. C.Going travelling. D.Learning to drive a car. )17.What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about? A.The time to carry out labor education. B.The way to carry out labor education. C.The purpose to carry out labor education. D.The place to carry out labor education. )18.How many credits would voluntary service take? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. D.Eight. )19. spend the most time on chores. A.Students in China B.Students in South Korea C.Students in France D.Students in America )20.What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housework? A.Difficult. B.Popular. C.Important. D.Comfortable. C "This lady is in her 60s,lives alone and often needs help,"said Chen,45,a volunteer of "Time Bank".The government in Haikou,Hainan has run the Time Bank programme for 4 years to help make the life of local elderly people easier. Time Bank collects the daily needs of the old in communities and then posts the orders on a programme online.Volunteers then take the orders and offer the services( 务)to those in need.Each volunteer can get the“time currency(a货币)”for every hour of voluntary service they offer.They can use the currency to ask for the voluntary services when they grow old themselves,or give away their currency to others in need of elderly care. Wu Meiling helps with the monthly activities of the programme."Most of the elderly people on the programme are those who live alone,or those in poor health.But the volunteers come from all walks of life,such as teachers,doctors and workers,"said Wu."Time Bank provides a chance for volunteers to get to know each other and learn new skills from others.By exchanging time and skills,members can develop the spirit of mutual aid,save costs and build stronger communities." 八年级下册Unit1单元素养调研第3页（共6页） "However,the Time Bank programme needs more changes,said Li Jinling,a leader of the programme."Many elderly people do not know about the programme or do not know how to order it online.We'll go on working hard to get more people interested init.” ( )21.Why does the local government run the programme? A.To raise money for the old. B.To help the poor in the city. C.To improve the life of the old. D.To offer jobs to young people )22.What can the volunteers use their "time currency"to do? A.Buy gifts in shops. B.Save money in banks. C.Pay for online courses. D.Get free voluntary services. ( )23.What do the underlined words "mutual aid"mean? A.Helping each other. B.Respecting old people. C.Protecting the environment.D.Loving our country. ( )24.What's mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A.The ways to invite volunteers to Time Bank. B.The problems Time Bank meets at present. C.The changes Time Bank has already made. D.The activities Time Bank plans to organize ()25.What is the writer's purpose of writing the article? A.To ask people to be kind to the elderly. B.To teach people to make money by doing good. C.To recommend people to save joy in Time Bank. D.To help people know about Time Bank programme. 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原 到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分) In our daily life,we are often kind to others,while sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves.In fact,it's important to treat yourself kindly.But the question is how to do that.26. First,accept that nobody is perfect.27. When you make mistakes,don't be strict with yourself.Think about how you'll comfort your friend in the same situation. So why not treat yourself in the same way? 28.Learning new things takes time.If you find a subject difficult,don't worry about it.Tell yourself that it's okay to take small steps. Third,take care of your body and mind.29.Besides physical health,your mind should be paid attention to.When you feel stressed,take a deep breath or listen to music.These simple actions show that you are kind to yourself. Lastly,encourage yourself with kind words.If you fail an exam or don't do well in something,.don't lose heart.You can say“I can do this.”or“I'm doing my best.” 30. To tell the truth,being kind to yourself isn't selfish().It helps you grow and be happier.When you're kind to yourself,you can also be a better friend to others. 八年级下册Uit1单元素养调研第4页（共6页） A.Your body needs healthy food and enough sleep. B.Second,be patient with yourself. C.Here are four pieces of advice. D.Everyone may make mistakes. E.By saying so,you are showing kindness to yourself. F.Work hard although you may feel tired. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A一F分别介绍了六个招募志愿者的地点。请根据Tom,Lucy, David,Liy,Mike五位志愿者的实际情况，帮助他们选出最合适的地点。（共5小 题，每小题1.5分) A.Shenzhen Youth Activity Center The Youth Activity Center hosts many sports and cultural events.Volunteers help in event planning and communicate with participants.Energetic sports fans who enjoy socializing are welcome. B.Shenzhen Book City At Shenzhen Book City,volunteers mainly move heavy books to storage,organize the bookshelves and clean reading areas.If you're strong and don't mind physical work,come and volunteer! C.Local Community Art Galleries We are looking for people with artistic talents,particularly those who are good at drawing,to create murals (for local community art galleries.Your works will beautify the galleries and bring joy to the visitors. D.City Parks City parks are seeking volunteers for environmental protection.Duties involve picking up litter,watering plants,and spreading environmental awareness among visitors. If you're passionate about a clean and beautiful park environment,sign up now! E.Shenzhen Children's Activity Center Volunteers are required to organize kids'activities like summer camps and art classes,and take care of children.If you love kids and can lead fun-filled activities, this is the place for you. F.Municipal Library Municipal Library volunteers help introduce new books.Those with a love for books and patience to help people have an ideal volunteering chance here. )31.Tom is a middle school student.He is good at organizing activities.He loves kids and wants to do something for them during his free time. )32.Lucy,a high school student,is crazy about reading.She is patient and enjoys helping others.She hopes to volunteer and share her love for books. )33.David,a college student majoring in art,has a great talent for drawing.He wants to use his skill to bring joy to people. )34.Lily is an outgoing school girl.She is good at sports and communication. She likes to make friends and is willing to help in a lively environment. )35.Mike,a high school student,cares about the environment a lot.He is hard- working and ready to take action to make the city more beautiful. 八年级下册Uit1单元素养调研第5页（共6页） 第二部分 非选择题 Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确 形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） You don't need to wait until you're an adult to take part in community service.You can develop good habits now.Community service is a great way to make 36. difference in your neighbourhood.You also can enjoy 37. (spend) time with friends and meeting new people.Here are some ideas for you to start 38. quick). Do you play an instrument or love to draw?Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 39. lesson)to younger children.You can never imagine 40. happy you will be after that. Do you live near a public park?You can volunteer 41. (plant)or clean up the park.You'll bring 42. (please)for everyone who goes to the park. Do you know any sick or 43. disable)people in your neighbourhood?Offer to do yard work for 44.(they).Sweep the floor and do the dishes.Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food. Does your school encourage a buddy(同伴)system？You can set up buddy systems which connect older children 45. younger ones.Buddies often spend time together reading books.Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving. V.书面表达(15分) 青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮 助他们学习新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中 的内容提示，以“My Voluntary Work Plan”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你选择的活 动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。 Voluntary Work Help in the city library Clean up the city parks ◎Hold a charity bazaar（义卖) Do voluntary work in a hospital Visit an old people's home ◎.… 要求：1.自拟1一2个活动项目； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯。词数80一100，开头已给出，不计人总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 My Voluntary Work Plan Being a volunteer is my dream. 八年级下册Unit1单元素养调研第6页（共6页）英语·八年级下册 第二部分基础检测 -1.agreement 2.frightened/frightening 3.fearful 4.refusal 5.disappointed/disappointing 6.argument 7.unnecessary 8.crazily 9.uglier 10.emergent 二、l.mention sth.tosb. 2.keep quiet 3.run away in fear 4.alien creatures 5.landing site 6.refuse to believe sth. 7.because of 8.agree with 9.in all directions 10.explore the unknown world 三、l.landed in the forest 2.kept quiet 3.ran away in fear 4.refuse to believe 5.make friends with f50000007h 单元素养调研 八年级下册 Unit1单元素养调研 第一部分选择题 I.1-5 DACCB 6-10 DABDB Ⅱ.11-15 DCCBA 16-20 BCADC 21-25 CDABD 26-30 CDBAE 31—35 EFCAD 第二部分非选择题 III.36.a 37.spending 38.quickly 39.lessons 40.how 41.to plant 42.pleasure 43.disabled 44.them 45.with IV. My Voluntary Work Plan Being a volunteer is my dream.I will help in the city library.I will clean up the city parks.I will hold a charity bazaar.I will do voluntary work in a hospital.I will visit an old people's home.I will also distribute environmental protection leaflets. In fact,voluntary work is more and more popular around the world.Most people want to do something meaningful for others.As teenagers,we should try our best to take it up.I think it can make us keep in touch with other people better. At the same time,we can experience how our parents work hard. In a word,doing voluntary work is good for our future life. 2 八年级下册 Unit2单元素养调研 第一部分选择题 I.1-5 CDBAC 6-10 ABDCA II.11-15 DDACB 16-20 ACBAD 21-25 CBCCB 26-30 EDAFB 31-35 EFACD 第二部分非选择题 II.36.of 37.a 38.to save 39.and 40.suddenly 41.returned 42.hours 43.was sent 44.his 45.greater IV. Body language is important in our daily life Hello,everyone！ I'm very happy to be here to give a speech.My topic is "Body language is important in our daily life. When we are unable to describe things clearly with words,body language can help us express our meaning. People all over the world can understand body language. Besides,body language makes people feel warm and friendly. Last year,when I asked for directions in Japan,I wanted to express my thanks.But I didn't know how to say it in Japanese.I expressed my meaning with a smile and body language.The Japanese man understood my meaning and gave me a big smile back.I realized that body language was really very important in our lives.I expect everyone to use body language. Thanks for listening！ 八年级下册Unt3单元素养调研 第一部分选择题 I.1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACDCA Ⅱ.11-15 BCCBC 16-20 CDDAD 21-25 CBDAB 26-30 EDBFC 31-35 DEACF 第二部分非选择题 III.36.to learn 37.him 38.a 39.clearly 40.more 41.has invented 42.workers 43.on 44.but 45.be seen IV.Dear Tom, I'm so glad you watched“Ne ZhaⅡ”and enjoyed it！ The movie is based on an ancient Chinese myth about a young hero named Ne Zha.Ne Zha is not only clever and brave but also has a strong sense of responsibility in the story.He faces many challenges.And he never gives up,which makes him a great role model.The animation is also amazing,with bright colours,smooth movements,and exciting action scenes.It's a perfect mix of traditional culture and modern technology.I think the movie is a great way to learn about Chinese culture