精品解析：江西省吉安市井冈山市人教PEP版2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语义务教育质量监测

四年级英语 根据单词中划线部分sh，ch，ck的发音，选择方框中同类发音的单词补全句子。 A. share B. ship C. English D. socks E. Chinese 1. She is an ________ teacher. 2. People speak ________ in China. 3. I have no shell. Can we ________? 4. These ducks have nice ________. 5. Let’s go to the shop and buy a toy ________. 根据图片提示，选择正确选项的字母填在括号内，补全句子。 A. take a walk B. cook C. hair D. library E. play weiqi 6. Sally can ________ nice food. 7. My parents and I often ________ in the park. 8. Jim can ________ with Grandpa. 9. Amy and her friends often read books in the ________. 10. This is my sister. She has long ________. 单项选择。 11. Many doctors ________ in the hospital. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 12. —What’s your _________ job? ( ) —He’s a teacher. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 13. —Can I meet your friend? ( ) —Yes. Here he ________. A. come B. comes C. coming 14. Jim often ________ football with me. ( ) A. play B. player C. plays 15. This is a gym. We can ________ there. ( ) A. go shopping B. do sports C. read books 连词成句。 16. busy, and, Mum , Dad, are, tired, and (.) 17. your, is, who, friend, best (?) 18. often, me, smile, she, makes (.) 19. there, community, in , our, a , shop, is (.) 20. neighbour, our, friendly, very, is (.) 情景对话。选择合适的句子补全对话，只填字母编号。 Bob: ____________________21____________________ Alan: Nice to meet you, too. Bob: ____________________22____________________ Alan: I’m from Beijing. Bob: ____________________23____________________ Alan: I’m 10 years old. Bob: ____________________24____________________ Alan: My father is a doctor. Bob: ____________________25____________________ Alan: He works in a hospital. A. Where are you from? B. How old are you? C. Where does he work? D. Nice to meet you. E. What does your father do? Lily在英语角向她的新朋友Mike介绍她喜欢的两个地方。Mike听得很认真，他想更了解Lily的生活。请你作为Mike，完成下面的任务吧！ Lily’s Favourite Places My name is Lily. I live in a big city. There is a beautiful park near my home. I often go there with my parents on weekends. We fly a kite, take a walk and play games. The park is very beautiful. Some boys play football on the grass. There are many flowers and trees. We like the park. But my favourite place is the museum. There are many old things and photos in the museum. I can read and “hear” stories about them, so I love the museum very much! There is also a shop. People can buy gifts and books there. 26. Mike想确认自己是否听懂了Lily的介绍，请你帮他选出正确答案。 (1) Where does Lily live? （ ） A. In a small town B. In a big city C. In a village (2) Who does Lily often go to the park with? （ ） A. Her friends B. Her parents C. Her classmates (3) Are there many flowers and trees in the park? （ ） A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. We don’t know. (4) Lily’s favourite place is the ________. （ ） A. park B. shop C. museum (5) Why is the museum Lily’s favorite place? (为什么博物馆是Lily最喜欢的地方？) （ ） A. Because its shop sells gifts and books. (因为博物馆的商店能买到礼物和书籍) B. Because she can learn and “hear” the stories behind the old things. (因为她能阅读并“听”这些老物件背后的故事) 27. 语言运用与表达 Mike想向他的朋友介绍Lily喜欢的地方，请你帮他根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的短语补全句子。 ①fly a kite ②read and “hear” stories ③take a walk ④see old things and photos ⑤play games ⑥buy gifts and books In the park, Lily and her parents often ________________, ________________ and __________. In the museum, Lily can _____________ and ________________. There is a shop in the museum. People can ________________ there. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 根据单词中划线部分sh，ch，ck的发音，选择方框中同类发音的单词补全句子。 A. share B. ship C. English D. socks E. Chinese 1. She is an ________ teacher. 2. People speak ________ in China. 3. I have no shell. Can we ________? 4. These ducks have nice ________. 5. Let’s go to the shop and buy a toy ________. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：她是一名______老师。She她，划线部分的发音是/∫/，English英语，划线部分的发音是/∫/，符合句意。 【2题详解】 句意：在中国，人们说______。China中国，划线部分的发音是/t∫/，Chinese汉语，划线部分的发音是/t∫/，符合句意。 【3题详解】 句意：我没有贝壳。我们可以______吗？shell贝壳，划线部分的发音是/∫/，share分享，划线部分的发音是/∫/，符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：这些鸭子有漂亮的______。ducks鸭子，划线部分的发音是/k/，socks袜子，划线部分的发音是/k/，符合句意。 【5题详解】 句意：让我们去商店买一艘玩具______吧。shop商店，划线部分的发音是/∫/，ship船，划线部分的发音是/∫/，符合句意。 根据图片提示，选择正确选项的字母填在括号内，补全句子。 A. take a walk B. cook C. hair D. library E. play weiqi 6. Sally can ________ nice food. 7. My parents and I often ________ in the park. 8. Jim can ________ with Grandpa. 9. Amy and her friends often read books in the ________. 10. This is my sister. She has long ________. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. E 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：萨莉会______美味的食物。图片中为做饭的场景，cook做饭，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：我和我的父母经常在公园里______。图片为散步的画面，take a walk散步，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：吉姆会和爷爷______。图片是下围棋的场景，play weiqi下围棋，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：艾米和她的朋友们经常在______里看书。图片为图书馆，library图书馆，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：这是我的姐姐。她留着长______。图片中小女孩留着长头发，hair头发，符合句意。 单项选择。 11. Many doctors ________ in the hospital. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多医生在医院里。主语My doctors是复数，be动词用are。 12. —What’s your _________ job? ( ) —He’s a teacher. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你父亲的工作是什么？—他是一名教师。本题考查名词所有格。father父亲，fathers是father的复数形式，father’s父亲的。根据答句“He’s a teacher.”可知问的是某人的工作，要用名词所有格形式来表示“……的”，C符合题意，故选C。 13. —Can I meet your friend? ( ) —Yes. Here he ________. A. come B. comes C. coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能见见你的朋友吗？—是的。他____。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数comes。 14. Jim often ________ football with me. ( ) A. play B. player C. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆经常和我一起踢足球。play玩，动词原形，player运动员，plays玩，动词的第三人称单数。该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 15. This is a gym. We can ________ there. ( ) A. go shopping B. do sports C. read books 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个体育馆。我们可以在那里________。go shopping购物，do sports做运动，read books读书。根据句意可知，在体育馆可以做运动。 连词成句。 16. busy, and, Mum , Dad, are, tired, and (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】busy忙碌的，and和，Mum妈妈，Dad爸爸，are是，tired累的，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：爸爸妈妈又忙又累。 17. your, is, who, friend, best (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】your你的，is是，who谁，friend朋友，best最好的，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：谁是你最好的朋友？ 18. often, me, smile, she, makes (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】often经常，me我，smile微笑，she她，makes使。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式。根据词义连成句子：她经常使我微笑。 19. there, community, in , our, a , shop, is (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】there is有，community社区，in在……里，our我们的，a shop一个商店，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我们的社区里有一个商店。 20. neighbour, our, friendly, very, is (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】neighbour邻居，our我们的，friendly,友好的，very非常，is是，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们的邻居是非常友好的。 情景对话。选择合适的句子补全对话，只填字母编号。 Bob: ____________________21____________________ Alan: Nice to meet you, too. Bob: ____________________22____________________ Alan: I’m from Beijing. Bob: ____________________23____________________ Alan: I’m 10 years old. Bob: ____________________24____________________ Alan: My father is a doctor. Bob: ____________________25____________________ Alan: He works in a hospital. A. Where are you from? B. How old are you? C. Where does he work? D. Nice to meet you. E. What does your father do? 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论艾伦及他爸爸个人信息的一段对话。 【21题详解】 根据下句我也很高兴见到你。可知这句是打招呼，选D“很高兴见到你。” 【22题详解】 根据下句我来自北京。可知这句是询问艾伦来自哪里，选A“你来自哪里？” 【23题详解】 根据下句我十岁了。可知这句是询问艾伦几岁了，选B“你几岁了？” 【24题详解】 根据下句我爸爸是一名医生。可知这句是询问艾伦爸爸的职业，选E“你爸爸是做什么的？” 【25题详解】 根据下句他在医院工作。可知这句是询问艾伦爸爸在哪里工作，选C“他在哪里工作？” Lily在英语角向她的新朋友Mike介绍她喜欢的两个地方。Mike听得很认真，他想更了解Lily的生活。请你作为Mike，完成下面的任务吧！ Lily’s Favourite Places My name is Lily. I live in a big city. There is a beautiful park near my home. I often go there with my parents on weekends. We fly a kite, take a walk and play games. The park is very beautiful. Some boys play football on the grass. There are many flowers and trees. We like the park. But my favourite place is the museum. There are many old things and photos in the museum. I can read and “hear” stories about them, so I love the museum very much! There is also a shop. People can buy gifts and books there. 26. Mike想确认自己是否听懂了Lily的介绍，请你帮他选出正确答案。 (1) Where does Lily live? （ ） A. In a small town B. In a big city C. In a village (2) Who does Lily often go to the park with? （ ） A. Her friends B. Her parents C. Her classmates (3) Are there many flowers and trees in the park? （ ） A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. We don’t know. (4) Lily’s favourite place is the ________. （ ） A. park B. shop C. museum (5) Why is the museum Lily’s favorite place? (为什么博物馆是Lily最喜欢的地方？) （ ） A. Because its shop sells gifts and books. (因为博物馆的商店能买到礼物和书籍) B. Because she can learn and “hear” the stories behind the old things. (因为她能阅读并“听”这些老物件背后的故事) 27. 语言运用与表达 Mike想向他的朋友介绍Lily喜欢的地方，请你帮他根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的短语补全句子。 ①fly a kite ②read and “hear” stories ③take a walk ④see old things and photos ⑤play games ⑥buy gifts and books In the park, Lily and her parents often ________________, ________________ and __________. In the museum, Lily can _____________ and ________________. There is a shop in the museum. People can ________________ there. 【答案】26. ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 27. ①. ① ②. ③ ③. ⑤ ④. ② ⑤. ④ ⑥. ⑥ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉最喜欢的地方。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：莉莉住在哪里？根据“I live in a big city.”可知是一个大城市里。 (2)句意：莉莉经常和谁一起去公园？根据“I often go there with my parents on weekends.”可知是和父母。 (3)句意：公园里有很多花和树吗？根据“There are many flowers and trees.”可知应作肯定回答。 (4)句意：莉莉最喜欢的地方是____。根据“But my favourite place is the museum.”可知是博物馆。 (5)句意：为什么博物馆是莉莉最喜欢的地方？根据“I can read and “hear” stories about them, so I love the museum very much!”可知是因为她能阅读并“听”这些老物件背后的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：在公园里，莉莉和她的父母经常_____，_____和_____。根据“We fly a kite, take a walk and play games.”可知是放风筝，散步和玩游戏。 句意：在博物馆里，莉莉可以____和____。根据“There are many old things and photos in the museum. I can read and “hear” stories about them, so I love the museum very much! There is also a shop.”可知可以看旧东西和照片以及阅读和“听”故事。 句意：人们可以在那里____。根据“People can buy gifts and books there.”可知是买礼物和书。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $