2026届中考黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校模(二)英语试题

2026届中考松雷中学校模（二) 英语试卷 (总分90分，用时，100分钟) 第1卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，年小知1分）选择最佳答案。 ()1.-Must I finish my homework today? -No,you.it tomorow. A.can't,can B,mustn't,must C.needn't,may )2 Students can't be made the whole day. A.study B.to study C.tostudying )3.Don't hurry.The bus won't start everybody gets on. A.since B.when C,until )4.We will have holiday after the exam.I will make good use of it to improve myself. A.a two month B.n two-month C.a two months ()5.-Do you like speaking English or Chinese when you travel around the world? bccause it's used most widely. A.Yes B.No C.English )6.Boys and girls,the cntrance examination for high school will be held in less than three months.Please be relaxcd worricd,make a complete and detniled (revicw plan and take action right away. Aneither,nor B.not only,but also C.both,and ()7.-Have you ever read the novelsby Hatyan? -Yes,the book,Langyabang,is my favorite.I think it is well worth A.written,reading B.were written.reading C.are writing,being read ()8 is the population of the city? A.How many B.Wbat C.How much )9.-Where is Mr.Wang?I can't find him. -He together with his studentsZhuyuwan Park. A.havegoncto B.has gone to C.has bcen to ()10.-Hey,John.I'm hungry.Could you tell me -Sure,I hear there's a good one on Central Surcet. A.where can I have a good rest B.if there's a restaurant near here C.how could we get to a good restaurant 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Self-discipline)is very important for students in Grude Nine now.Self-disciplined students useL methods to study alone,which brings them inore success. They are regular()Almost all self-disciplined students study 12,because they know What you give is what you get".If you 13regular hours studying.you will leam more and get 14 grades.Put apant some hours,each dsy or cach weck,for studying.This will help you to study regularly. They have clear goals.All self-disciplined students have their own goals.15clear goals is the key to good grades.The goals drive you to study more.Set right goals which can challenge you,but do not scem impossible or 16 difficult 16 achieve.You will keep trying and focus on your study in order to make dreams They study without stress.Self-disciplined students study a loL But they study without putting pressurc on 灯1其头8以 themselves,Most students study too hard or for a long time.This creates 18.Studying should be donc in a balanced()manner.Take a break for g few minutes aner studying for 30 or 45 minutes.Such short breaks will relax your brain and you will leam more. They know the importance of srudying Sudying is not something19 you do just because your parents ask you to do it.It's actually very imporant for you.Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will20 with you for the rest of your life.It gives you the ability to get a job and make money.And Self-disciplined students understand the valuc of studying welL 根据短文内容选择设佳答案。 ( )11.A.samc B.different C.interesting )12.A.rcgulariy B.regular C.irregularly )13.A.pay B.cost C.spend )14.A.worse B.better C.fewer )15.A.Have B.Having C.Had ( )16.A.too,to B.so,that C.either,or )17.A.come true B.put off C,show up ( )18.A anything nervous B.nervous nothing C.something nervous ( )19.A.what B.which C that )20.A.remind B.remain C.reeall 片阅读理解本题共20分，每小题1分) () Exercise is important and necessary in our life.Last month,we asked 2,000 people berween 20 and 24 years old about their exercise habits,and 88%of them are women.There are three questions in the survey ()The diagrams(图农)below show the results. Diagrum I Hutr importanl is exercire to you? Diagrum I Hov often do yuu exereise? 60元 50% 50:40% 50% 40元 40 30% 25% 22先 26% 30% 20% 15% 12% 20% 10% 10% 8% 2% 0% 0% hah/ 3-5 mcro than lrr hrice unportant i血portamt cunio morh uticck DingrumI What exercise do you do? Walking Football 9% 13* Dancing Running 23% 22% Swimming 7% Baxkethll 20%Badlminton 6% It's clear to see that only a few people think exercise is not important and pcople choose different kinds of activities to kcep healthy.Exercise is good for both the mind and the body.And remember,"Old habits die hard." So start exereising before it's too latel )21.Most of the'pcople in the survey are A.old men B.young women C.teenage boys （)22.According to Diagrum I,】 of the pcople think excrcisc is very important. A.40% B.50% C.8% （23.According to Diagrum L,.】 pcople in the survey excrcisc 3 to 5 times a weck. 分2攻儿8贝 A300 B.500 C.520 )24.According to Diagram Inl, is the most popular with people in the survey. 入walking B.swimming C.dancing )25.From the survey,we can know A.500 women took part in the survey B.Half of the pcople think exercise is important C.about 10%of the people cxercise more than twice a week (B) Honcsty is very important in many parts of our life.If you are honcst all the time,pcople will think highly of you.There was a young man who shared his story about being honcst It is a good lesson for everyone who reads t Mr.Luo went to work for a company in Wuhan.On the first day of his job,he broke an important component()by accident Since it was very expensive.Mr.Luo became frightened.The component would cost a lot of money. He tricd his best to repair it After working on it for about 2 hours,he could make it work,although it didn't work as well as it should.This new componcnt became a used component which didn't work well. Mr.Luo stayed awake that night and he felt he must tell his boss the truth.The next moming.he showed the braken component to his boss,and he didn't know what his boss would say.To his great surprise,the boss praised him for being honcst und gave him a better job. hfr.Luo never forgot this story.He had to make a difficult choice.The boss had found an honest worker who would do better for this company. Telling the truth is not a trouble.It makes a person more helpful,which is so important in a family,a company,and even a country 注意考生米答思卡相应位置涂属，正确的※人”，错误的涂B” ( )26.Mr.Luo repaired the component which was broken by his friend. )27.M.Luo made a big mistnke on the second dny of his job. )28.It took Mr.Luo about two hours to make the component work again. )29.Because Mr.Luo was womricd about the nccident,he only slept for a while that night. )30.The boss didn't let Mr.Luo leave the company when he knew this accident C The airplanc appeared more than 100 years ago,it changed people's life.When traveling,nothing can match the nirplane for speed and comfort But another thing is ccrtain,it is dangcrous for pcople to ride the airplanc,that usunlly brings serious accidents.Aner an air accidentpcople try their best to find a special witness-the Black Box,which can provide the truth and more information about the air accident for the scicntists. Although it is called the Black Box,it is actually painted bright orange that's because it can be seen more casily,cspccially when the airplanc falls into the water.The Black Box put in the aimplane's end part has two pirts: FDR(飞行数据记器)and CVR(骂快舱话音记冰墨).FDR is used to record the flying data(数招)，uch as height,speed,the situation of power and so on.While CVR can rccord the last 30 minutes'conversations benrcen the pilots and the environment sound on the airplane before the accident happens.Both FDR and CVR are put ina strong orange box which can stand high temperature for 60 minutes and a 30-hour high pressure.in a word,the Black Box is so strong that the data and information can be kept safe.After the airplane's main power is off inartificially ()the Black Box begins to send signal()out itself,pcople can find where the accident happened according to the signal. In fact,the Black Box can only cxplain the most reasons fur the air accidents. 根据短文内容选择最佳答紫。 )31.The underlincd word"witness"in the passage mcans" "in Chinese. 人.受出者 B.月lr C.求救者 )32.What color is the Black Box painted? 知3其R A.Orange B.Bright orange. C.Bright yellow. )33.Afer the airplane's main power is off inartificially, A.CVR will begin to record the last 30 minutes'conversations between the pilots and the environment sound on the airplane B.the Black Bax begins to send signal out without the help of a pilot C.the Black Box doesn't work at once )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passagu? A.The Black Box which looks orange appeared in the ninetcenth century. B.The Black Box is so strong that it can stand high temperature for 60 hours. C.Not all the reasons for the air accidents can be explained through the Black Box. )35.The best title for this passage should be A.THE USE OF FDR B.THE BLACK BOX ON THE AIRPLANE C.AIRPLANE'S HISTORY AND THE BLACK BOX D) Why do we nced to throw less trash away?There are to reasons.One is that some resources()can't be used again.That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world 36When we use upall the oil in the world,there will be no more. There is another reason for throwing less trash away._37Often,it is put into garbage dumps() Much of the trash will be there for hundreds of years.The dumps will be filled with all the trush. 38 One way is to reeyele.When you recyele something.it mcans it is made into another shape and used again. Old newspapersmay become paper bags A glass jor can be melted and made into a boule. 39You can wash and usc a boule again that can hold mustard(or somcthing clse. The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make,stopping buying things that you don't need in the first place.40 根据短文内客，将下面方摇内的句子还原到文中空白处，使知文内客完盘通州（每个迪只饱用一次有 一个多余速项。 A.All ofour trash has to be put somewhcre. B.Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things. C.One example of this is oll. D.That reduces the anount of the Earth's resources that you use. E There are three ways to cut down on trash. F.That can help you save moncy. 36. 37. 38. 39. 0. 四.任务性回读（本题共20分，4150小思，每小题05分，5165小题，每小题1分） (A) smoke and saw quickly chopsticks was it gift husband into There is an interesting legend about how chopsticks were invented.It is said that fiang Ziya and his wife once lived a poor life in the Shang Dynasty.The cruel wife was not satistied with their life and ahvays wanted to hurt her_4l、 One day,Jiang Ziya's wife cooked some mcat and put something into it sccretly.When Jiang Ziya was about 司4久非8孔 to take the meat,a bird flew in through the window 42pccked (him.He didn't cat the meat and hurried ofT to catch the bird.Jiang Ziya knew it 43 a fairy bird,so he pretended (to drive the bird and ran after it out to a hillside.The fairy bird stopped on a bamboo,shook off two bamboo sticks and whispered, "Jiang Ziya,you should pick up the meat with these bamboo sticks." Jiang Ziya4 picked the to bamboo sticks and retumed home. When his wife asked him to cat the meat again,Jiang Ziya put the two bamboo sticks45 the bowl to hold the meat Suddenly,he 46 the bamboo sticks hissing ("out greea smoke.Jiang Ziya pretcnded not to know about the truth and said to his wife,"How can the meat47?Is there anything wrong with the mear?"As he said it,Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and offered48to his wife's mouth.His wifc's face tumed white and she hurried out of the door. Jiang Ziya knew that these bamboo sticks were a49 sent by the fairy bird.From then on,he used the two bamboo sticks for every meal. Aner the story was told,not only did his wife dare not hun him again,but also the neighbors leamed to eat with bamboo sticks.Later,more and more people ate with50,and the custom was passed down from generation to generation. 任务1：闵读短文（人），用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连员、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词) 41. 42 43. 44. 45. 46 47. 48. 49 50. (B) What will our world be like in 2050?We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future. By 2050 we will have "clever"cars.We won't have so many accidents becausc they will be able to communicate with cach other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in safe situations.Also,our cars will run on clectricity or waler. By20s0 our homes will be more eco-friend山y环保).We will use solar(太I的)cnergy,And we will clean and recycle our water.There will be many more pcople in the world and our houses will be smaller.Many houses will be underground and we will have robots to help clean,cook and do our home shopping. We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live forever.The computers of the future won't look like machincs.They'll look like humans. By 2050 there will be too many pcople on the carth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and on other planets. 任务2组文⑧内回答铜愿， 51.Who made the predictions about our future according to the passage? 52.What will our clever cars run on by 2050? 53.Who will help us clean,cook and do our home shopping by 2050? 54.Why won't we die by 2050? 55.Where will people live by 2050? 第5明北8政 (c) Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects,at least for the beginners.There are some reasons for this idea.For one thing,chemistry has a very specialized vocabulary ()At first, studying chemistry is like leaming a new languagc.Also,some conccpts (of chemistry are hard to understand.However,with hard work and careful study,you can finish this subject successfully-and even cnjoy it Here are some suggestions to help you develop good study habits and better understand the topics in the book Firsty,attend classes on time.Listen to your teacher and take careful notes in class.If possible,always review the topics you lcam in class.and review your notcs on the same day. .Sccondly,think carefully whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use ofan cquation ).A good way to test your understanding is to explain a concept to a classmatc or somconc else. .Thirdly,pay auention to things which have something to do with chemistry in life.Watch or do experiments in class carefully. .Fourthly,question ofen and do not be afraid to ask your teacher or classmates for help. You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers,furmulas (and equations.It's ofen used in daily life just like math and physics.Once you fall in love with it,you'll get lots of fu. 任务3！根据短文（○内容，完成句子，每空一词。 ▲Chemistry i飞usually thought to be the 56. difficult subject,at least for the 57. A However,if you work hard and study 58. you can.59.」 in finishing this subject-and even enjoy it AIf passible,always 60. over the 61. you lcam in class,and review your notes on the same day. ▲Thirdly,pay62】 to things which have somcthing to do with 63. in life. ▲Fourthly,64. often and be 65. to ask your teacher or classmates for help. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64 65 五、语法填空本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个当的单词成用括号内所给单词的正确试执空， Last year,English was like a towering mountain that was hard for me to climb,hfy vocabulary was so limited that I couldn't understand most of the reading matcrials,and complex ()grammar rules secmed like an endless puzale 66(leave)me confused and worried.I was extremely worried about my poor English performance,fearing that it would make my overall grades lower. Determined to turn the situation around,I started a strict 67 (day)study routine.Every moming,halfan hour before school,I would sit at my study desk to recite new words and phrases.68(memorize)them well,I not only write them down repeatedly but also made word cards.Whether on the bus to school69 during shon breaks,I read the cards.In the cvenings,I watched English movies.70 first,it was difficult to keep up,but I made myself focus on the dialogue,writing down useful expressions and idioms. 如6攻非8页 My English teacher noticed my cfforts and encouraged me to join an English-spcaking club.In the begin),I was too shy to speak up.My face would tum red whenever I tried to express myself,and Iof made cmbarrassing mistakes.But I stick 72practicing.Slowly but surcly,my hard work began to pay off. During the73 (finally)exam,when I opened the test paper,I felt a sense of calmness.I understood most of the reading passages.I completed the writing tasks with 74(confident )When the results cameout,I was overjoyed to find that my score had improved significantly.This experience taught me that with comistent practicc,paticnce,and a positive auitude,any language barricr()can be 75 (overcome) 66 67. 68 69. 70. 71. 72. 73 75. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你处箝：巾学的学生平，你枚将组织次关于巾回使统文化父说(Chinese Traditional Calural Exchange)的征义活动。诮你用英百0组织为份移件，介纽：·个你总卉秋的传统义化并说明瑶由。 玛示问图： *.What's your favorite Chinese traditional cultre? Why do you love this Chinese traditional culture? .3作装求： 1.不刊使川实的姓名和学拉名、 2可近当加入细市，使容充必，行义迷负. 3.字迹整，计齐钫练，张达准确，条理消晰。 4.全少100诃。 Deur Sir/Mndam Yours, Li Ping 丸7丝北8以. 2026年初四中考模拟题（二）答案 一.单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分) 1-5,CBCBC 6-10,AABBB 二.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 11-15,BACBB 16-20,AACCB 三.阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） 21-25,BACCB, 26-30,BBABA 31-35,BBBCB, 36-40,CAEBD, 四.任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-65小题，每小题1分) 41.husband 42.and 43.was 44.quickly 45.into 46.saw 47.smoke 48.it 49.gift 50 chopsticks 51.A group of experts. 52.Electricity or water. 53.Robots. 54.Because we will put our brains onto computers and live forever. 55.On the earth,the moon and other planets./On the earth,on the moon and on other planets. 56.most, 57.beginners 58.carefully 59.succeed, 60.go,61.topics 62.attention,63.chemistry 64.question, 65.brave/bold/confident 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66.leaving,67.daily, 68.To memorize, 69.0r, 70.At 71.beginning, 72.to,73.final,74.confidence,75.overcome