内容正文:
英 语
六年级下册 LJ
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Unit 7 Go Shopping
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D
单元限时检测
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速度
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
【2024天津河西区期末】In Western countries, many people buy lots of
presents just before Christmas. . .1. . some people think they shouldn’t buy too
many things. They started a . .2. . day called Buy Nothing Day. They hope that
nobody goes . .3. . on that day.
Buy Nothing Day is . .4. . 29th November this year. It is after Thanksgiving
Day. Often, in Western countries, before Christmas, there are so many
advertisements in the newspapers and . .5. . TV. The advertisements want to tell
people to . .6. . something.
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Some people who don’t enjoy shopping came up with (提出) an idea.
The idea for Buy Nothing Day first . .7. . in Canada. Now people in many
countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, America, parents and children
don’t go shopping on that day. They get together to . .8. . stories, sing songs and
draw pictures. They have a lot of fun. But there are some children who want to
know . .9. . they can’t get many toys.
Can you buy . .10. . just for one day? Have a try!#4
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了一个特殊的节日——不消费日。
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1.( ) A.But B.And C.So D.Or
A
【解析】根据“In Western countries, many people buy lots of presents
just before Christmas.”与some people think they shouldn’t buy too
many things可知,设空前后是转折关系,用But连接。
2.( ) A.bad B.special C.cold D.boring
B
【解析】句意为:他们设立了一个特殊的日子,叫作“不消费日”。根据Buy
Nothing Day可知,此处指他们设立了一个特殊的日子。
3.( ) A.washing B.fishing C.shopping D.swimming
C
【解析】句意为:他们希望在那天没有人去购物。根据Buy Nothing Day可知,此
处指没有人去购物。
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4.( ) A.in B.on C.at D.of
B
【解析】句意为:不消费日今年在11月29日。在具体的某一天前用介词on,故选B项。
5.( ) A.at B.for C.on D.in
C
【解析】句意为:经常,在西方国家,圣诞节前,报纸和电视上都会有很多广告。
on TV意为“在电视上”,故选C项。
6.( ) A.sell B.buy C.throw D.clean
B
【解析】句意为:这些广告想告诉人们买一些东西。根据“The advertisements
want to tell people to… something.”可知,节日前的广告是想让人们买一些
东西。
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7.( ) A.got B.thought C.started D.ended
C
【解析】句意为:不消费日的想法最初始于加拿大。get意为“获得”;think意
为“认为”;start意为“开始”;end意为“结束”。根据“The idea for Buy
Nothing Day first… in Canada.”可知,start符合题意。
知识拓展
start to do sth/start doing sth意为“开始做某事”。
8.( ) A.read B.look C.see D.watch
A
【解析】句意为:他们聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。read stories意为“读故
事”,故选A项。
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9.( ) A.what B.why C.where D.when
B
【解析】句意为:但也有一些孩子想知道为什么他们不能得到很多玩具。根据
“But there are some children who want to know… they can’t get many
toys.”可知,此处指孩子们想知道为什么他们不能得到很多玩具。
10.( ) A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
C
【解析】something意为“某事;某物”;anything意为“任何事物”;nothing
意为“没有什么”;everything意为“所有;一切”。结合文章内容可知,本文
主要介绍了不消费日,所以此处问是否能一天不买东西。
知识拓展
不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;形容词修饰不定代词时,要
放在不定代词的后面。
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(26分)
A
【2024广西钦州期中】Lisa is a 13-year-old girl. She lives with her parents
and her brother Ben in the US.
Lisa has a special hobby. She likes buying things, especially when there’s a
big sale. In the eyes of her parents, she is a shopaholic (购物狂).“Shopping
makes me happy,” says Lisa.
Today is 25th November. It’s Black Friday, a famous shopping festival. Big
sale is going on everywhere. Lisa is very excited because her mum will drive
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Ben and her to the new shopping mall. Before Lisa leaves the house, her father
gives her $200 as a reward (奖励) for getting a good grade in her exam.
Lisa wants to buy each of her family members a gift with the money.
Lisa likes looking around in the clothes shops and seeing new fashions. At
the shopping mall, Lisa sees a pink dress in a shop window. She enters and asks,
“Excuse me. How much is that pink dress?”
“$80,” the saleswoman answers.
“That’s too expensive,” says Lisa.
“This yellow one is $45.”
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“That’s better. I’ll take it,” says Lisa. Lisa also spends $50 buying a pair
of shoes for her mother. Ben likes doing sport, so Lisa buys him a sports T-shirt.
It’s only $30.
“What can I buy for Dad, Mum?” Lisa asks.
Lisa’s mum looks around and says, “How about that blue tie?You father
has a black tie, but it’s too old.”
“Good idea!Let me see. The tie is $100, but we can get a 25% discount
(折扣) today. I’ll take it,” says Lisa.
When they get home, Lisa gives her father the gift. Her father is very
surprised and happy.#1.12
阅读A篇·语篇导读 这篇短文主要讲述了莉萨喜欢购物以及她的一次购物经历。
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11.Why does Lisa’s father give her $200?( )
B
A.Because she wants to buy a new dress.
B.Because she does a good job in her exam.
C.Because he is sorry for not going with her.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Before Lisa leaves the house, her father
gives her $200 as a reward for getting a good grade in her exam.”可知
父亲给莉萨200美元,因为她考试成绩很好。
12.What colour is Lisa’s new dress?( )
C
A.Pink. B.Blue. C.Yellow.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“This yellow one is $45.”和“That’s
better.I’ll take it…”可知选C项。
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13.How much does Lisa pay for the tie?( )
B
A.$50. B.$75. C.$80.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The tie is $100, but we can get a 25%
discount today.”可知莉萨买这条领带花了75美元。
14.What is Lisa like?( )
C
A.Shy. B.Smart. C.Caring.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,莉萨在得到200美元奖励后分别给家人买了
礼物,所以她是体贴人的。
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15.Which of the following is true?( )
B
A.Lisa buys the pink dress at last.
B.Lisa has a family of four.
C.Lisa buys Ben a pair of sports shoes.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“She lives with her parents and her brother
Ben in the US.”可知,莉萨家中有四口人。故选B项。
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B#1
素材话题:数字化时代孩童对纸币的认知#1.1
【2025山东泰安期末】Kids need to learn about real money in a digital age
(数字化时代).Melanie Zhang works in Shanghai, China. Her daughter, 8, is in
Grade 2 in a primary school. When the girl does her maths homework, she often
meets many problems and asks Zhang for help. Today Zhang finds her daughter
doesn’t know about paper money.
The girl knows about “yuan”, but has no idea of “jiao” and “fen”.For her,
money is just numbers on the phones. That’s all her idea about money.“Before
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doing today’s homework, she didn’t see any paper money. When she starts to
know something, I remember that we always pay online in the daily life,” Zhang
says.
Zhang’s daughter doesn’t know much about real (真的) money, and she
isn’t the only one. In a school of Wuhan, Hubei, the first-grade students don’t
know what renminbi is. They think they can cut paper money in half when they
use it. This surprises their teacher.
Money matters (关系重大) in our daily life, so the ability to use money
is essential to children. Where does money come and go? How can we use
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money wisely in life? Every child should get to know these little by little when
they are young. Learning about real money, like paper money and coins, is a
good start.#1.1.4
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文通过张女士的女儿不认识纸币的案例,揭示了数字化支付
时代儿童对金钱认知的缺失现象。
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16.What do we know about Zhang’s daughter according to the first
paragraph?( )
D
A.She is nine years old. B.She doesn’t have maths homework.
C.She lives in Hubei, China. D.She is in Grade Two.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Her daughter, 8, is in Grade 2 in a primary
school.”可知,她女儿8岁,二年级,故选D项。
17.What does Zhang’s daughter think of money?( )
C
A.Money is only “yuan”. B.Money is paper and coins.
C.Money is numbers on the phones. D.Money is “jiao” and “fen”.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“For her, money is just numbers on the phones.”
可知,对她而言,金钱不过是手机屏幕上的一些数字而已,故选C项。
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18.What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese?( )
D
A.无关紧要的 B.困难的 C.有趣的 D.必要的
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Money matters in our daily life, so the
ability to use money is essential to children.”可知,金钱在我们的日常
生活中占据着重要地位,因此具备运用金钱的能力对于孩子来说是很重要的,故
选D项。
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19.What does the writer think kids should do?( )
C
A.They should only learn about online payment.
B.They should cut paper money into pieces.
C.They should learn about real money from a young age.
D.They should only use coins in daily life.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Every child should get to know these little
by little when they are young.”可知,作者认为每个孩子在年幼时都应该逐
步了解这些内容,故选C项。
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C
【2024山东德州期中】“Hello. I am a postman. There is a package (包裹)
for you. Are you in?” Does it sound familiar (熟悉的)?
Today more and more people like going shopping on the internet. Here are
different ideas about online shopping.
Zhang Ning is a doctor in Beijing. Sometimes she goes to buy things in
real shops. However, she likes online shopping more. She thinks it is very easy
to buy things on the internet. “I only need to stay at home and choose the
things I like. I am very busy. It saves me a lot of time,” she says.“Besides,
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there are all kinds of products and I can compare the prices of the same product
quickly.” She usually buys things for her little daughter online.
Wang Yan is from Dezhou. She thinks that shopping on the internet is not
good. “I can only see the pictures about the things. And I think paying through
the internet is not safe,” she explains. She likes shopping in real shops. At
weekends, she often goes shopping with her daughter and her son at the
shopping mall. “We can buy many things there. After that, we can also play on
the third floor and have a big meal on the fourth floor. But I can’t do that on
the internet. I like shopping in real shops more.”
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A survey (调查) shows more and more people like shopping on the
internet. Even old people and middle school students also like it. Do you like
shopping online or in real shops?#1.5
阅读C篇·语篇导读 这篇短文主要通过两个例子展现了人们对在线购物的不同态度。
20.How does the passage start?( )
A.By giving an example about shopping in a real shop.
B.By showing some words from a postman at work.
C.By showing some data (数据) about online shopping.
D.By giving us a famous saying (谚语) about life.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,文章的开头展示了快递员在派送包裹时
说的话。
B
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21.What is right about Zhang Ning?( )
B
A.She thinks online shopping is not easy.
B.She thinks online shopping can save time.
C.She often buys things for her daughter in real shops.
D.She doesn’t shop in real shops at all.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“It saves me a lot of time…”可知选B项。
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22. 选项选择 What can Wang Yan’s family do in the shopping mall?
( )
A
①They can buy a lot of things there.
②They can read books there.
③They can play on the third floor.
④They can have a big meal there.
A.①③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.②③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据“We can buy many things there.After that, we
can also play on the third floor and have a big meal on the fourth
floor.”可知,①③④正确,故选A项。
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23.What’s the best title for the passage?( )
B
A.The advantages of online shopping
B.Different ideas about online shopping
C.The disadvantages of online shopping
D.Some advice about online shopping
【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Here are different ideas about online
shopping.”并结合下文可知,本文介绍了人们对于网上购物的不同观点,故选B项。
高分技巧
做主旨大意题时,一定要特别注意文章的首尾段或段落的首尾句,它们通常包含
文章或段落的主旨。
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Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2024河北张家口期中】These days, internet shopping gets very popular and
changes people’s lifestyle.
It’s a new way of shopping. It has lots of 24. ____________
(advantage).One of them is that it is 25. ____________ (convenience).We
can shop anytime 26. _________ the online shops are open 24 hours a day. We
can also buy the cheap goods that we can’t get in the shop 27. ________
(easy).We need only a laptop or a mobile phone to find the information about
advantages
convenient
because
easily
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the goods that we like instead 28. ____ going shopping outside. Best of all, the
online shops will return the money to 29. ____ (we) at once if there is
something wrong with the goods.
But every coin 30. _____ (have) two sides. So does internet shopping.
For example, we can only check the goods after 31. ___________ (receive)
them. Sometimes the goods in the pictures and the real ones aren’t 32. _____
same. What’s more, paying through the internet usually 33. ________ (cause)
some problems about property safety. So we should be careful when we shop on
the internet.#1.1.2
语法填空·语篇导读 网络购物如今变得非常流行,改变了人们的生活方式。本文
主要介绍了网络购物的优缺点。
of
us
has
receiving
the
causes
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24. ____________
advantages
【解析】句意为:它有很多优点。根据下文的One of them可知此处应用可数名词
复数,故填advantages。
25. ____________
convenient
【解析】句意为:其中之一是它很方便。设空处位于be动词之后,要用形容词作
表语,结合语境,故填convenient。
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26. _________
because
【解析】句意为:我们可以随时购物,因为网上商店是24小时营业的。根据语境
可知设空前后内容之间为因果关系,且原因在后,故填because。
27. ________
easily
【解析】句意为:我们也可以很容易地买到商店里买不到的便宜商品。空处应用
副词修饰动词buy,故填easily。
28. ____
of
【解析】句意为:我们只需要一台笔记本电脑或一部手机就可以找到我们喜欢的
商品的信息,而不用去外面购物。instead of为固定短语,意为“而不是”。
温馨提示
instead of是介词短语,后面可接名词、代词及动名词等。
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29. ____
us
【解析】句意为:最好的是,如果商品有问题,网上商店会马上把钱退给我们。
介词to后要使用代词的宾格形式,故填us。
30. _____
has
【解析】根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为every coin,此处表示
“有”,故填has。
31. ___________
receiving
【解析】句意为:例如,我们只能在收到商品后检查它们。介词after后面跟动名
词形式,故填receiving。
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32. _____
the
【解析】句意为:有时候图片上的商品和实物不一样。same前面通常加定冠词the,
表示“相同的”,故填the。
33. ________
causes
【解析】句意为:此外,通过互联网支付通常会引起一些财产安全问题。句子时
态为一般现在时,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
链接狂K
cause的详细讲解见狂K重点P39。
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Ⅳ.阅读表达(10分)
【2025山东青岛期中】Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips
for you.
First, before going shopping, you should write down all the things you want
to buy and make a shopping list. You should know how much money you need
and take enough money with you. You could bring your shopping bags.
Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need. There are
many nice things in the shopping centre, but what you need is only some of
them.
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Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and
compare (对比) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get
the best one.
Fourth, you can go shopping at weekends or during holidays. On the one
hand, there are lots of discounts on many things. On the other hand, people have
enough time to decide which to buy.#1.4
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要提供了四个购物的建议。
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34.What should you write down before going shopping?
_________________________________
All the things you want to buy.
【解析】根据“First, before going shopping, you should write down all
the things you want to buy and make a shopping list.”可知,在购物前应
该写下所有想买的东西。
35.What does the writer think of “not to buy the things you don’t need”?
_______________________
It’s very important.
【解析】根据“Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you
don’t need. ”可知,作者认为不买你不需要的东西是很重要的。
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36.When you go shopping, why do you need to go into different shops and
compare things of the same kind?
______________________
To get the best one.
【解析】根据“Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into
different shops and compare things of the same kind. It may take you
lots of time to get the best one.”可知,你需要到不同的商店去比较相同种
类的东西,这样你才会买到最好的。
37.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
第三,当你购物时,你需要走进不同的商店比较同类的东西。
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38.Do you like to go shopping at weekends? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
Yes, I do. Because there are lots of discounts on many things/I am
free at weekends./No, I don’t. Because I have too much work to
do/there are too many people there.
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Ⅴ.根据汉语提示翻译句子(10分)
(周末林涛和妈妈去购物,他们首先去了服装店。)
39.林涛的妈妈想要买一件粉色的连衣裙。
_________________________________________________________________
Lin Tao’s mum/mother/mom wants/would like to buy a pink dress.
40.她喜欢这件连衣裙,售货员帮她试穿它。(shop assistant)
_________________________________________________________________
She likes the dress and the shop assistant helps her try it on.
41.但是连衣裙有点大了,所以她买了其他的东西。
____________________________________________________________________
But the dress is a little/kind of big, so she buys something else.
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42.她为林涛买了一双运动鞋,为他爸爸买了一条蓝色的领带。
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________
She buys a pair of trainers for Lin Tao and a blue tie for his
father/dad.
43.她需要用现金支付。
___________________________
She needs to pay in cash.
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Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
44.【2024山东德州期中】假如你是六年级(1)班的李梅,请你根据下面的提示信
息写一篇英语小短文,告诉大家你为什么喜欢超市购物 (supermarket shopping)。
提示:(1)easy, convenient, shopping list…
(2)advantages: open, see the product, fresh…
(3)fun…
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要求:(1)参考提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于50(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Hello, I’m Li Mei. I like supermarket shopping very much.____
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【参考范文】
Hello, I’m Li Mei.I like supermarket shopping very much.
Firstly, it’s easy and convenient.With a shopping list in hand,
I can quickly find what I need.What’s more, I can see the product
clearly and choose fresh fruit and vegetables.Although some items might
be a bit expensive, the variety and quality make them worth buying.But
the best part is that shopping with my parents is always fun.We can
chat and spend time together while shopping.
That’s why I love supermarket shopping!
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