Unit 6 D Eat Well单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“健康饮食”主题，系统整合词汇、句型、语篇理解及写作技能，通过完形填空（中国人三餐）、阅读理解（健康建议、运动员饮食）、语法填空（中国饺子文化）等题型，构建“输入-内化-输出”的知识网络，帮助学生形成完整的单元知识体系。 其亮点在于采用“限时检测-语篇导读-知识拓展”的复习模式，如完形填空结合本土文化情境培养语言能力，阅读理解通过推理判断题提升思维品质，书面表达“My Healthy Diet”整合所学促进语言输出。分层设计满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准复习，有效巩固单元知识。

英 语 六年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 6 Eat Well 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2024山东烟台期末】Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a look. The breakfast time in . .1. . is usually from 7 to 9 o’clock. Youtiao, baozi, milk and tea are the common breakfast. In Guangzhou, many big restaurants offer （提供） breakfast because people there . .2. . a long breakfast time. They call it zaocha. 刷速度 返回目录 7 Lunchtime is usually around 12 o’clock. Most Chinese have a quick but . .3. . lunch. In this way they can have time to . .4. . a short break. The menu for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Many students usually eat at the school . .5. .. Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese because they enjoy it with . .6. . family. The common dishes （菜肴） are . .7. . soup, meat, vegetables and rice. People usually have . .8. . between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. In snack streets, there are snacks like noodles or dumplings till late . .9. .. There is one interesting thing in China. People usually spend some time . .10. . with each other in the restaurant. They don’t leave very quickly after dinner.#4 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国人的一日三餐。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.Australia B.China C.America D.Africa B 【解析】句意为：在中国,早餐时间通常是从7点到9点。根据“Chinese people usually eat three meals a day.”可知此处指中国的早餐时间。 2.( ) A.eat B.drink C.smell D.enjoy D 【解析】句意为：在广州,许多大饭店提供早餐,因为那里的人享受很长的早餐时 间。根据a long breakfast time可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.( ) A.dangerous B.difficult C.healthy D.expensive C 【解析】句意为：大多数中国人的午餐都是快速而健康的。dangerous意为“危险 的”; difficult意为“困难的”; healthy意为“健康的”; expensive意为“昂 贵的”。根据下文“The menu for lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat.”可知中国人的午餐虽然快速,但是很健康。 刷速度 返回目录 10 4.( ) A.take B.share C.check D.search A 【解析】句意为：这样他们可以有时间小憩一下。take a break意为“休息一 下”,为固定搭配。 知识拓展 break在此处作名词，意为“休息”,take/have a break 意为“休息一下”； break还可作动词，意为“使破碎”。 5.( ) A.library B.classroom C.dining hall D.computer room C 【解析】句意为：许多学生通常在学校食堂吃饭。根据Many students usually eat at the school可知学生通常在学校食堂吃饭。 刷速度 返回目录 11 6.( ) A.its B.her C.his D.their D 【解析】句意为：对于许多中国人来说,晚餐是重要的一餐,因为他们和家人一起 享用。根据many Chinese可知此处指“他们的”。 7.( ) A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.ever C 【解析】句意为：常见的菜肴通常是汤、肉、蔬菜和米饭。根据common dishes可 知此处介绍常见的菜肴通常是什么。 8.( ) A.milk B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner D 【解析】句意为：人们通常在晚上6点到8点之间吃晚饭。根据Dinner is an important meal for many Chinese可知,此处指晚餐。 刷速度 返回目录 12 9.( ) A.at noon B.at night C.in the morning D.in the afternoon B 【解析】句意为：在小吃街,直到深夜还会有面条或饺子之类的小吃。根据“In snack streets, there are snacks like noodles or dumplings till late…” 及常识可知,小吃街通常会营业到深夜。 刷速度 返回目录 13 10.( ) A.watching B.talking C.travelling D.swimming B 【解析】句意为：人们通常花一些时间在餐馆里 互相交谈。watch意为“观 看”;talk意为“谈论”;travel意为“旅行”;swim意为“游泳”。根据“People usually spend some time… with each other in the restaurant.”及常识可 知中国人通常边吃边聊,talking符合语境。 知识拓展 talk about sth意为“谈论某事”；talk to/with sb意为“和某人谈话”。 刷速度 返回目录 14 Ⅱ.阅读理解（28分） A 实用性文本 【2024湖北中考】 刷速度 返回目录 15 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了如何健康饮食。 刷速度 返回目录 16 11.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products？( ) C A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Dairy products下的第一句“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。 12.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage？( ) B A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Grain products下的“Grain products include bread， rice and noodles.”可知，文中提到了面包、米饭、面条三种谷类食品。 刷速度 返回目录 17 13. 图示理解 Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage？( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中的介绍可知清单中应有乳制品、谷类食品、水 果、蔬菜和水。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 14.What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well？ ( ) D A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C.Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D.Have different kinds of food and enough water. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.” 以及Water下的“We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day…”可知 作者告诉我们要吃不同种类的食物并喝足够的水。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 15. 文章出处 In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage？( ) C A.Art. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Education. 【解析】推理判断题。通过文章标题“Eat Well， Live Well”和全文内容可知， 本文是对健康饮食的介绍，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 B ①I’m Wendy. I’m a sports nutritionist.I ask my sports players to eat the right food to keep healthy. ②This is James. He is a basketball player. Basketball players must eat much food. In the morning， I ask James to eat eggs， ham and potato cakes. For lunch， he eats bread， chicken， vegetables and fruit salad. In the evening， James has bread， vegetable salad and milk. After that， he always watches sports games on TV and eats a banana. He says it’s relaxing. 刷速度 返回目录 21 ③This is Grace. She’s a ping-pong player. Ping-pong players are different from basketball players. I ask Grace to have milk， bread and fruit in the morning. For lunch， she has rice， chicken and vegetables. In the evening， Grace only eats eggs and vegetable salad. She says she doesn’t want to be fat. ④I want James and Grace to eat well every day and have good eating habits. When they have questions about food， they can ask me for help too.#1.4 阅读B篇·语篇导读 短文主要介绍了一名运动营养师温迪要求运动员们吃正确的食 物来保持健康。 刷速度 返回目录 16.The underlined word “nutritionist” means “________” in Chinese.( ) A A.营养师 B.运动员 C.陪诊师 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段的“I ask my sports players to eat the right food to keep healthy.”可推知画线单词意为“营养师”。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 17.Wendy helps some sports players ________. ( ) C A.be stars B.like sports C.eat well 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m Wendy.I’m a sports nutritionist.I ask my sports players to eat the right food to keep healthy.”可知温迪 帮助运动员吃得好。故选C项。 知识拓展 ask sb for sth 意为“向某人要某物”。 刷速度 返回目录 24 18.What do we know about James？( ) C A.He eats one apple after dinner. B.He has tomatoes in the morning. C.He must eat much food every day. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“This is James.He is a basketball player.Basketball players must eat much food.”可知他每天必须吃很多食物。 故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 19.What does Grace have for dinner？( ) C A.Milk and fruit. B.Hamburgers and fruit. C.Eggs and vegetable salad. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“In the evening， Grace only eats eggs and vegetable salad.”可知她晚饭吃鸡蛋和蔬菜沙拉。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 20. 篇章结构 Which can be the best structure （结构） of the passage？ ( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段是温迪的自我介绍，第二段和第三 段分别介绍了两位运动员的饮食习惯，第四段是总结，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 C 【2024山东烟台质检】We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is? Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone thinks it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth became bad because of over brushing. Wanting to keep them healthy, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal; he was also brushing too hard. Most habits have both advantages （优点） and disadvantages. In this book, The Habit Change Workbook, I’ll help you decide which habits you need to change. First let’s meet two people with “bad habits”. 刷速度 返回目录 28 Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to enjoy. Betty showed her love by buying and giving friends gifts. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a sale, she’d often buy two, three or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards （信用卡） to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the bills each month. Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan, but Jeff couldn’t follow it. Jeff also had problem sleeping.#1.4 阅读C篇·语篇导读 这篇短文主要介绍了好习惯与坏习惯。 刷速度 返回目录 21.Why does the writer mention （提到） Carl at the beginning？( ) B A.To teach us how to tell good habits from bad ones. B.To show that a good habit can have bad results. C.To show us that he has good habits. D.To tell us about his bad habits. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Take brushing your teeth for example.Everyone thinks it is a good habit， but there are times when it is not.Carl’s dentist told him that his teeth became bad because of over brushing.” 可推知，作者在开头提到卡尔，是为了证明一个好习惯可能会带来坏结果。 知识拓展 take sth for example意为“以某事为例”。 刷速度 返回目录 30 22. 文章出处 In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text？ ( ) A A.Lifestyle. B.News. C.Fun. D.World. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We all talk about good and bad habits， but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is？”并结合下文可知， 本文主要讨论的是好习惯与坏习惯，所以本文可能来自杂志的生活方式部分。 刷速度 返回目录 31 23.What do we know about Betty？( ) A A.Sometimes she shopped when she was worried. B.She always wanted to get gifts from her friends. C.She didn’t have any credit cards. D.She had few friends. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Betty liked shopping best.It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries.”可知，她烦恼的时候会去购物。 刷速度 返回目录 32 24.How does the writer show his ideas？( ) B A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By describing a picture. D.By giving definitions （下定义）. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Take brushing your teeth for example.”和 “First let’s meet two people with ‘bad habits’.”可知，作者通过举例 子来说明自己的观点。 刷速度 返回目录 33 Ⅲ.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。#1 中国文化：饺子#1.1 【2025山东淄博期末】Thinking of dumplings, pictures of holidays will jump into our minds. 25. ____ a kind of traditional Chinese food, dumplings are cooked by people in different ways. Each way always 26. ________ （bring） a special taste. The history of dumplings in China goes back thousands of 27. _______ （year） ago. Folk tales have it that in the Han Dynasty, 28. ___ famous doctor As brings years a 刷速度 返回目录 34 called Zhang Zhongjing made dumplings to help people keep warm in winter. He put medicine and mutton in the dumpling wrappers （饺子皮） and gave 29. ______ （they） to the poor. He 30. _______ （one）called this food jiao’er because it looked like an ear. By eating this kind of ear-like food, the poor people became 31. ________ （well） than before. After that, most people began to use Zhang’s recipe with ingredients like vegetables and other kinds of meat 32. _________ （make） their dumplings.#1.1.3 them first better to make 刷速度 返回目录 Dumplings are not just delicious 33. _____ also a symbol of family reunion （团聚） in Chinese culture. Now Chinese dumplings spread （传播） to many countries. In some Western countries, dumplings are a popular 34. ________ （choose） in Chinese restaurants. Food lovers from all over the world love the tastes and cultural meaning.#1.1.4 but choice 语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国传统食物饺子的相关情况。 25. ____ As 【解析】句意为：作为一种传统的中国食物，人们用不同的方式做饺子。根据语 境可知，此处指饺子作为中国的传统食物，应填介词；设空位于句首，故填As。 刷速度 返回目录 36 26. ________ brings 【解析】句子的主语Each way是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，所以谓语 动词bring要用第三人称单数形式brings。故填brings。 27. _______ years 【解析】句意为：饺子在中国的历史可以追溯到几千年前。thousands of后接可 数名词的复数形式，故填years。 28. ___ a 【解析】句意为：民间传说，在汉朝，一位名叫张仲景的著名医生制作饺子来帮 助人们在冬天保暖。此处表示“一位著名的医生”,是泛指，且famous是发音以辅 音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 刷速度 返回目录 37 29. ______ them 【解析】句意为：他把药和羊肉放进饺子皮里，然后把它们给穷人。此处gave是 动词，后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格是them，指代前面的 dumplings。故填them。 30. _______ first 【解析】句意为：他最初把这种食物称为“娇耳”，因为它看起来像一只耳朵。 根据语境可知，此处指张仲景起初称这种食物为“娇耳”，故填first。 31. ________ better 【解析】句意为：通过吃这种像耳朵一样的食物，穷人们比以前更健康了。根据 than before可知，此处应用well（健康的）的比较级，故填better。 刷速度 返回目录 38 32. _________ to make 【解析】句意为：在那之后，大多数人开始用张的食谱与像蔬菜和其他种类的肉 这样的食材来制作他们的饺子。短语use sth to do sth意为“用某物来做某事”。 故填 to make。 33. _____ but 【解析】句意为：饺子不仅美味，而且在中国文化中是家庭团聚的象征。固定结 构“not just… but also…”意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 34. ________ choice 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应用名词作表语，根据设空前的a可知填choice。 刷速度 返回目录 39 Ⅳ.阅读表达（12分） 【2024山东泰安期末】［1］At noon, the Tongxin Canteen （餐厅） in Shanghai is crowded. Ms Chen is waiting in line. She lives by herself and works in a company nearby. She said, “Preparing my meals ①____ too much time. I usually spend about two hours cooking but only ten minutes eating.”For a long time, she depended heavily on （极度依赖） food deliveries （外卖）. Her parents worried about her a lot. ［2］The Tongxin Canteen is a perfect solution for Chen. It’s one of the city’s community canteens. It is to provide quick and healthy meals ②____ fair 刷速度 返回目录 40 （合理的） prices for the elderly. A basic meal with one meat dish and two vegetables costs less than 20 yuan. It is a better price than those in downtown restaurants. People call it “senior canteen （老年人餐厅）” at first. Now, however, these canteens are becoming popular with young people. Many of ③ ____ share their dining experiences with others. Then more and more young people come to eat at community canteens. ［3］On the message board of the canteen, people can leave messages. One reads,“I’m a student studying in Shanghai and I really love eating here. I hope I can stay at this city in the future. I want to help build this city.” 刷速度 返回目录 ［4］Li is a delivery man. He often eats here too. He sometimes helps deliver meals to people in need for free at weekends. “I always enjoy the public services in the community. I want to show my gratitude （感谢） and give something back，”Li said.#4 阅读表达·语篇导读 文章介绍了上海社区的一家餐厅。 35.Where does Ms Chen work?（No more than 5 words） _________________________ 【解析】根据“She lives by herself and works in a company nearby.”可知 答案。 She works in a company. 刷速度 返回目录 36.How much does one meat dish and two vegetables cost? （No more than 5 words） ____________________ Less than 20 yuan. 【解析】根据“A basic meal with one meat dish and two vegetables costs less than 20 yuan.”可知答案。 37.What does Li sometimes do at weekends? （No more than 15 words） _______________________________________________________________________ ___ He sometimes helps deliver meals to people in need for free at weekends. 【解析】根据“He sometimes helps deliver meals to people in need for free at weekends.”可知答案。 刷速度 返回目录 43 38.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ① _______ takes 【解析】此处指“做饭花费大量的时间”,动名词短语作主语,时态为一般现在时， 故填takes。 ② ____ at 【解析】固定短语“at… prices”意为“以……的价格”，符合语境。 知识拓展 price意为“价格”，表示价格高用high，表示价格低用low；注意不可以用 expensive或cheap来修饰price。 刷速度 返回目录 44 ③ ______ them 【解析】根据“Now, however, these canteens are becoming popular with young people.”及空前的of可知此处用宾格代词them指代young people。 刷速度 返回目录 45 39.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. ______________________________________________ 我通常花大约两个小时做饭，但只花十分钟吃饭。 40. 开放性试题 If you go to the Tongxin Canteen, what would you write on the message board? ______________________________________________________________ I love eating here. The dishes here are cheap and delicious. 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 46 Ⅴ.根据汉语提示翻译句子（10分） 【2024原创】 （健康专家李博士在光明学校进行了一场关于“健康生活,幸福一生”的专题报告。 报告结束后,同学们问了一些问题。） 41.——你早饭通常吃什么? ——我通常吃面包,喝牛奶。 _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ —What do you usually have for breakfast? —I usually have bread and milk. 刷速度 返回目录 47 42.——午饭你要吃什么,牛肉胡萝卜面条还是白菜羊肉水饺? ——我想要牛肉胡萝卜面条。 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ —What would you like for lunch, beef and carrot noodles or cabbage and mutton dumplings? —I’d like beef and carrot noodles. 【解析】链接狂K 选择疑问句的详细讲解见狂K重点P42。 43.——喝些鸡汤怎么样? ——好主意。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______________ —What/How about having some chicken soup? —Good idea. 刷速度 返回目录 48 44.——吃太多的快餐会引起心脏疾病吗? ——是的。 _______________________________________________________________________ _________________ —Does eating too much fast food cause heart problems? —Yes, it does. 45.——我们怎样拥有均衡的饮食? ——你们可以在家做饭。 _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ —How do we have a balanced diet? —You can cook your meals at home. 刷速度 返回目录 49 Ⅵ.书面表达（15分） 46.【2024浙江台州期末】“中国学生营养日”即将来临，学校英文报将举行以“My Healthy Diet”为题的征文比赛，请你根据自己的饮食状况，结合下面表格里的写 作提示写一篇英语短文，向校英语报投稿。 内容要点 参考词汇 What do you have for breakfast，lunch and dinner? bread, milk, eggs, vegetables, fruit, noodles, chicken, dumplings, beef… Who do you eat with？ parents, classmates… Why do you like…？ healthy, delicious… 刷速度 返回目录 50 注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Diet National Student Nutrition Day is coming. Now I want to share my eating habits with you.____ 刷速度 返回目录 51 【参考范文】 My Healthy Diet National Student Nutrition Day is coming.Now I want to share my eating habits with you.I have eggs， bread and milk for my breakfast at home.At noon， I usually eat rice, a lot of vegetables and chicken with my classmates at school.In the evening， I eat beef.After that， I like to eat some fruits because they are healthy and delicious.I usually eat dinner with my parents at home.I think it is important for us to keep healthy， so let’s eat healthily and have a strong body. 刷速度 返回目录 52 $