内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 WY
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Unit 5 Amazing nature
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A
课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.【2024山东泰安期末】The s ________ of the earth used to be covered with
water billions of years ago.
2.These years the l ______ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse
effect.
3.The girl was too nervous to move when she saw the _______ /sneɪk/ in front
of her.
4.【2025安徽模拟】Teenagers should do more daily exercises and use ______
/les/ computers.
5.【2025北京质检】Some villagers refuse to leave their hometown and are
willing to live till they _____ /daɪ/.
urface
evel
snake
less
die
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2024辽宁营口质检】Let me give you some _____________ (suggest)
about Chinese customs.
suggestions
【解析】句意为:让我给你一些关于中国习俗的建议。some后面加可数名词复数
或者不可数名词,suggest的名词形式为suggestion,为可数名词,故填
suggestions。
链接狂K
suggest的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
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7.Every mother should learn to respect their children’s _________ (choose) and
teach them to stick to them.
choices
【解析】句意为:每一位妈妈都应该学会尊重孩子的选择并教会他们坚持他们的
选择。根据children’s可知此处用名词,choose的名词形式为choice,为可数名词;
由stick to them可知用choice的复数形式,故填choices。
8.【2024江苏南京期末】Swim further and you will see the __________ (nation)
flag.
national
【解析】句意为:游得再远一些,你就会看到国旗。根据flag可知此处用形容词
作定语。故填national。
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9.【2024上海杨浦区期末】The little boy built a small ________ (wood) boat
with his father.
wooden
【解析】句意为:这个小男孩和他的父亲造了一艘小木船。这里修饰名词boat,
用形容词wooden,意为“木制的”。
10.【2025黑龙江大庆期中】Reading English sentences ______________ (loud)
can help us remember more words.
aloud/loudly
【解析】句意为:大声朗读英语句子可以帮助我们记住更多单词。根据Reading可
知,此处应用副词,表示“大声地”,aloud与loudly均意为“大声地”,符合语
境。故填aloud/loudly。
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11.The noodles are so _______ (salt) that I can’t have them.
salty
【解析】句意为:面条太咸了,我吃不下。由are so可知此处用形容词,故填
salty。
12.【2025辽宁营口期末】Working a bit ________ (hard) and doing more
good deeds for the people is my greatest joy and happiness.
harder
【解析】句意为:更加努力工作并为人民做更多好事是我最大的快乐与幸福。根
据Working a bit及doing more good deeds可知,此处需要用hard的比较级形式。
故填harder。
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13.【2024广东佛山期末·改编】I saw him _______ (lie) on the sofa when I
came into the room.
lying
【解析】see sb do/doing sth意为“看到某人做/正在做某事”。根据语境可知
此处表示看见他正躺在沙发上。故填lying。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有两个词为多余项)
disappear plant die salty cut glacier rain
14.【2024山东德州期末·改编】Some places of the sea are _________ than the
other places.
saltier
【解析】句意为:一些地方的海水比其他地方的咸。根据are和than可知此处用形
容词比较级,结合备选词及语境,故填saltier。
15.【2025重庆调研】Our lovely cat was ______ last week and my little sister
was sad about its death.
dead
【解析】根据death并结合备选词可知选die,结合 was可知,空处用形容词dead
作表语,意为“死的”,故填dead。
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16.【2025甘肃张掖一模·节选】Some animals and plants _____________ in the
area because of pollution last year.
disappeared
【解析】句意为:由于污染,去年一些动植物在这个地区消失了。根据because
of pollution并结合备选词可知选disappear,结合last year可知时态为一般过
去时,动词用过去式。故填disappeared。
17.As the earth is getting hotter, the world’s __________ are melting.
glaciers
【解析】根据语境和备选词可知是冰川在融化,glacier为可数名词,根据are
melting可知此处用其复数形式,故填glaciers。
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18.We can’t live without trees. We should stop people _________ down trees.
cutting
【解析】句意为:没有树我们就不能生存。我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。stop sb
(from) doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”;cut down意为“砍倒”,符合语
境。故填cutting。
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Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
19.【2024广东广州质检】我有很多爱好,例如唱歌、跳舞和游泳。
I have many hobbies, ____ ____ singing, dancing and swimming.
【答案】such as/for example
【解析】链接狂K
such as的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
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20.【2024天津武清区期末】河流通常流入更大的河流或海洋。
Rivers generally ______ ______ the larger river or sea.
flow
into
21.我们学校的学生总数正在逐年增长。
The total number of students in our school is growing ______ ____ ______.
year
by
year
22.【2024山东潍坊期末】医生建议多吃蔬菜少吃肉。
【答案】Doctors suggest eating more vegetables and less meat.
23.【2025浙江温州调研】他的脑子里一直都充满了奇怪的想法。(be full of)
【答案】His mind is full of strange ideas all the time.
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