Unit 4 D The art of having fun单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 4“文化探索与休闲生活”主题，系统整合完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空及书面表达等核心语言技能。通过七个情境任务（如花都游览、户外乐园改造、无屏幕日讨论等），将语言知识与主题活动深度关联，构建“输入-内化-输出”的完整学习链。 其亮点在于以大单元情境驱动复习，如情境3对比法、日等国工作时长与休闲方式，培养学生文化意识；任务七书面表达“我的爱好让我____”结合思维导图引导，提升语言表达能力。分层设计涵盖基础题（完形填空）、综合题（阅读理解）及开放题（观点论述），适配不同水平学生，助力教师精准把握学情，高效巩固单元知识。

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 4 The art of having fun 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 大单元主题情境 在阳光国际学校，为了丰富学生的课外生活体验，增强他们对不同文化和生活方 式的认知，学校特别策划了“文化探索与休闲生活”主题周。 返回目录 7 速度 情境1 在主题周的第一天，Lisa带同学们游览了花都区的自然景观和人文景点，感受到了 不同文化的碰撞与融合。 任务一 完形填空（10分） 【2024广东广州期末】Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. 刷速度 返回目录 8 Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many . .1. . places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go bird-watching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you . .2. . fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with long . .3. . next to modern shops. Try visiting the local . .4. . in Huadu. Each store there has different things to sell, from toys to yummy snacks.. .5. . local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try . .6. . Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. 刷速度 返回目录 Meeting people in Huadu is fun, too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to . .7. . people is exciting. When your trip . .8. ., you’ll return home with lots of stories.. .9. ., travelling in Huadu is not only just a . .10. ., but also an adventure （冒险） where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and make new friends.#5 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.noisy B.crowded C.beautiful D.narrow C 【解析】句意为：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜。noisy意为“嘈杂的”； crowded意为“拥挤的”；beautiful意为“美丽的”；narrow意为“狭窄的”。 根据places of interest可知此处指许多美丽的名胜。 知识拓展 noisy的名词形式是noise，意为“噪声”。 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了广州北部的花都区。 刷速度 返回目录 11 2.( ) A.hate B.enjoy C.agree D.imagine B 【解析】句意为：如果你喜欢有趣的骑行或山中徒步,你可以去芙蓉度假村。hate 意为“讨厌”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；agree意为“同意”；imagine意为“想象”。 根据You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort 可知，此处表示“如果你喜欢 有趣的骑行或山中徒步”。 知识拓展 enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。 3.( ) A.games B.music C.history D.activities C 【解析】句意为：在现代商店旁边可能会有一些历史悠久的老建筑。根据There might be old buildings可知此处指历史悠久的老建筑。 刷速度 返回目录 12 4.( ) A.markets B.parks C.museums D.gardens A 【解析】句意为：试着去花都的当地市场看看。根据“Each store there has different things to sell, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知此处指当地市场。 5.( ) A.Seeing B.Cooking C.Smelling D.Tasting D 【解析】句意为：品尝当地美食是花都的一大亮点。see意为“看见”；cook意为 “烹饪”；smell意为“闻”；taste意为“品尝”。根据local food可知此处指 品尝当地美食。 刷速度 返回目录 13 6.( ) A.delicious B.simple C.valuable D.cheap A 【解析】句意为：你可以尝尝美味的广东菜,比如点心或云吞面。delicious意为 “美味的”；simple意为“简单的”；valuable意为“有价值的”；cheap意为 “便宜的”。根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知此处指美味的广 东菜。 7.( ) A.care for B.talk to C.laugh at D.wait for B 【解析】句意为：学习新词语并使用它们与人交谈是令人兴奋的。care for意为 “照顾”；talk to意为“与……交谈”；laugh at意为“嘲笑”；wait for意为 “等待”。根据Learning new words and using them可知学习新词语是为了与人 交谈。 刷速度 返回目录 14 8.( ) A.lasts B.changes C.starts D.ends D 【解析】句意为：当你的旅行结束时,你会带着很多故事回家。last意为“持续”； change意为“改变”；start意为“开始”；end意为“结束”。根据you’ll return home with lots of stories可知此处指旅行结束时。 9.( ) A.Such as B.At last C.In fact D.For example C 【解析】句意为：事实上,在花都旅行不仅仅是一次旅行,也是一次冒险…… such as意为“例如”；at last意为“最后”；in fact意为“事实上”；for example 意为“例如”。根据语境可知，此处表示“事实上”。 刷速度 返回目录 15 10.( ) A.lesson B.plan C.journey D.work C 【解析】句意见上一题解析。lesson意为“课”；plan意为“计划”；journey意 为“旅行”；work意为“工作”。根据travelling in Huadu可知，此处指在花都 旅行不仅仅是一次旅行。 刷速度 返回目录 16 情境2 第二天，学生们通过阅读Mike一家将院子改造成户外乐园的故事，体验到了户外 休闲的无限乐趣。 任务二 阅读理解A（8分） 【2024湖南长沙期末】All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Play time is important to children, and playing outdoors is really good for them. But today more and more children spend their free time indoors. They watch TV, play computer games, play with their smartphones, etc. 刷速度 返回目录 17 An American father Mike Lanza doesn’t think it’s good for children to spend too much time indoors. So he turned his yard into a playground. Now in the open playground, there is a zip line （飞索） and a large playhouse with a trampoline （蹦床） and a slide. His three sons and other children from the neighbourhood like to have fun there. Mike and his wife live in the Menlo Park, California with their three boys Marco, Nico and Leo. They began building their playground in 2020 after they moved into their house in the Menlo Park.“To let our kids go outside and play on their own, we think it’s a good idea to turn our yard into a ‘playhouse’,” said Mike. 刷速度 返回目录 Unlike many other “helicopter parents”, Mike encourages his three boys to take risks （冒险） when they play in the playground. They also welcome three to four children from the neighbourhood every day to play there.“Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh. It’s just so wonderful for me to see,” said Mike.#5 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文讲述了迈克把自己的花园改成了一个游乐场让孩子们玩耍。 刷速度 返回目录 11.What do we know about children in the USA today？( ) B A.They always play outdoors. B.They spend too much time indoors. C.They often go camping during the weekends. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“But today more and more children spend their free time indoors.”可知,现在越来越多的孩子把空闲时间花在室内。 刷速度 返回目录 20 12.How many children does Mike have？( ) B A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Mike and his wife live in the Menlo Park, California with their three boys…”可知,他有三个孩子。 13.How do kids feel within about half an hour playing in the “playhouse”？ ( ) C A.Scared but happy. B.Worried and happy. C.Excited and happy. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh.”可知,他们很兴 奋,很开心。 刷速度 返回目录 21 14.Which of the statements is TRUE？( ) B A.Mike and his wife began building their playground in 2018. B.Mike would like to see kids playing excitedly and happily in the playground. C.Mike and his wife are “helicopter parents”. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh.It’s just so wonderful for me to see…”可知,迈克希望看到孩子们在场地上兴奋而快乐地 玩耍。 刷速度 返回目录 22 情境3 第三天，学生们探讨了不同国家人们的工作时间与休闲方式的差异。 任务三 阅读理解B（10分） 【2025山东德州期末】Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. 15.___ In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works about 513 more hours a year than a French worker. E 刷速度 返回目录 23 Why do people work so many hours?16.___ Some people want to make more money. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours.17.___ Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.18.___ And in the United States, they get two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Britain, there is a saying,“19.___” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.#1.2 C F A D 刷速度 返回目录 A.In Germany, they get six weeks. B.Where there is a will, there is a way. C.Different people show different reasons. D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. E.Work hours are different from one country to another. F.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours. G.Many companies ask employees to work overtime for better performance. 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了不同国家的工作时长和一些人的看法。 刷速度 返回目录 25 15. ___ E 【解析】根据“In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work… 2,159 hours a year.”可知，后文对比了法国和日本的工作时长，选项E （每个国家的工作时长都不一样。）符合语境。故选E项。 16. ___ C 【解析】根据“Why do people work so many hours?”以及后文列举的不同人的 原因可知，选项C（不同的人有不同的理由。）符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 17. ___ F 【解析】根据“Some people want to make more money.Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours.”可知，此处介绍一些人工作如此长时 间的原因，选项F（有些人担心如果不延长工作时间就会失去工作。）符合语境。 故选F项。 知识拓展 it’s one’s duty to do sth意为“做某事是某人的责任”。 刷速度 返回目录 27 18. ___ A 【解析】根据“In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.” 以及“And in the United States, they get two weeks.”可知，此处举例说明 各个国家的休假时长，选项A（在德国，他们有六周。）符合语境。故选A项。 19. ___ D 【解析】根据“In Britain, there is a saying”及there must be a lot of dull people可知，空处要介绍一句谚语，选项D（只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变 傻。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 情境4 第四天，学生们参与了一场关于“无屏幕日”的讨论。 任务四 阅读理解C（10分） 【2024江苏南通期中】According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones.#1 刷速度 返回目录 29 It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. But we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days. During the course of the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”.For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. 刷速度 返回目录 30 Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape （密室逃脱） games, are organised at school. In these activities, students socialise without smartphones and have face-to-face communication without checking on “likes” they’ve got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company （陪伴） of their friends with no smartphones. After our first screen-free day, students said they were surprised that they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important. While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life.#1.1.4 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了某校开展的“无屏幕日”活动。 刷速度 返回目录 20.How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day？ ______________ About six/6. 【解析】根据第一段的“According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens.”可知,大多数学生每天 花大约六个小时在屏幕上。 刷速度 返回目录 32 21.Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days？ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Because they want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. 【解析】根据第二段的“But we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens.That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days.” 可知,原因是老师们希望确保学生们远离屏幕，享受均衡的学习和社交体验。 知识拓展 come up with意为“提出”。 刷速度 返回目录 33 22.What fun activities can the students have at school？ _____________________________________________________________________ They can have fun activities like card games and room escape games. 【解析】根据第四段的“Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape games, are organised at school.”可知,学校组织了纸牌游戏和密室逃 脱游戏。 23.How did the students feel after the first screen-free day？ ___________________________________________ They were surprised that they enjoyed it. 【解析】根据第五段的“After our first screen-free day, students said they were surprised that they enjoyed it.”可知学生们为自己喜欢这一天感 到惊讶。 刷速度 返回目录 34 24. 开放性试题 What do you think of the idea of screen-free days？Why do you think so？ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 I think it is a good idea.Because it not only is good for our health, but also helps us to keep a good relationship with our teachers and friends. 刷速度 返回目录 35 情境5 第五天，学生们深入探讨了如何根据自己的兴趣爱好来选择合适的休闲方式。 任务五 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式（10分） 【2024山东聊城质检】Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 25. ____ Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 26. ____________ （they）.And others take part in many other 27. ____________ （activity）. to themselves activities 刷速度 返回目录 36 Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 28. ________ （make） model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 29. ________ （own）. Once there was a man who had a coin. And 30. _____ coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 31. _______ （spend）＄250 on a rare （稀有的） fifty-cent piece! He was very happy with this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, 32. _____ to his brother making owners the spent but 刷速度 返回目录 they were quite valuable. He thought it was happy 33. _________ （find） a special match box for his collection. I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 34. _____ （funny）.The value is that it can bring pleasure to us.#1.3 语篇导读 短文主要介绍了人们在业余时间发展不同爱好的真正价值是给自身带来 快乐。 to find fun 刷速度 返回目录 25. ____ to 【解析】句意为：大多数人从周一到周五都忙于工作和学习。此处表示从周一到 周五，应用“from… to…”结构,故填to。 26. ____________ themselves 【解析】句意为：所以很多人看电视或去看电影来放松他们自己。分析句子结构 可知,relax后的宾语与主语指的都是many people,因此此处应用反身代词,故填 themselves。 27. ____________ activities 【解析】根据many other可知此处应填可数名词activity的复数形式,故填 activities。 刷速度 返回目录 39 28. ________ making 【解析】根据such as collecting stamps and可知，此处应用动名词形式,故填 making。 29. ________ owners 【解析】句意为：有些收藏品值很多钱,而有些只对它们的主人而言是珍贵的。根 据their可知此处缺少名词；结合语境可知此处应用own的名词形式owner；owner 为可数名词，根据their可知此处应用其复数形式,故填owners。 30. _____ the 【解析】此处应用定冠词the特指前文提到的a coin，故填the。 刷速度 返回目录 40 31. _______ spent 【解析】此处表示过去的事件,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式，故填spent。 32. _____ but 【解析】根据we think they were not worth any money和to his brother they were quite valuable可知前后为转折关系，应用连词but。 33. _________ to find 【解析】此句中it是从句的形式主语,从句的真正主语是不定式,故填to find。 34. _____ fun 【解析】根据空前介词for可知此处填名词作宾语,funny的名词形式为fun,故填 fun。 刷速度 返回目录 41 情境6 第六天，学生们进一步理解了爱好不仅能为人们带来乐趣，还能培养人们的耐心、 创造力和社交能力。 任务六 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完 整正确（每词限用一次）（10分） 【2025山东德州质检】#1 practise nature reason third provide pet knowledge about an 刷速度 返回目录 42 A hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 35. _________ behind it? First, a hobby36. __________us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities.37. _______, a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be almost anything, such as listening to music, playing with 38. ______, reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get close to 39. ________.If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 40. ___________ from it. reasons provides Third pets nature knowledge 刷速度 返回目录 43 Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry. Just think 41. _______ hobbies from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take me as 42. ____example. I didn’t have a hobby until I was 10.I liked sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play football. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy when I was running and 43. ____________ in the playground. Now I become44. ________ than before. And playing football is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me?#1.5 语篇导读 本文介绍了爱好的定义、益处及如何找到爱好。 about an practising braver 刷速度 返回目录 35. _________ reasons 【解析】句意为：它背后的原因是什么呢？根据后文对爱好益处的介绍可知此处 应询问原因，结合备选词可知reason符合语境，结合are可知此处应用其复数形式， 故填reasons。 36. __________ provides 【解析】句意为：首先，爱好给我们提供幸福和乐趣。此处应填动词，根据语境 并结合备选词可知，此处应用provide sb with sth结构；根据语境可知句子时态 为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填provides。 刷速度 返回目录 45 37. _______ Third 【解析】句意为：第三，爱好可以让你在忙碌的工作之后保持放松。根据First、 Second可知此处应是阐述第三个原因，设空位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填 Third。 38. ______ pets 【解析】句意为：爱好可以是几乎任何事，比如听音乐、和宠物玩、读书、做运 动等。根据playing with并结合备选词可知，此处指和宠物玩，pet为可数名词， 空前无限定词，应用其复数形式，故填pets。 刷速度 返回目录 46 39. ________ nature 【解析】句意为：如果你的爱好是钓鱼，亲近大自然它对于你是有好处的。空前 的to是介词，此处应填名词作宾语，根据If your hobby is fishing并结合备选 词可知钓鱼能亲近自然，nature为不可数名词，故填nature。 40. ___________ knowledge 【解析】句意为：如果你的爱好是集邮，你能从中得到许多知识。a lot of后接 名词，根据If your hobby is collecting stamps并结合备选词可知此处指从中 学到知识，knowledge为不可数名词，故填knowledge。 41. _______ about 【解析】think about意为“考虑”，符合语境，故填about。 刷速度 返回目录 47 42. ____ an 【解析】句意为：以我为例。“take… as an example”意为“以……为例”， 符合语境，故填an。 43. ____________ practising 【解析】句意为：当我在操场上跑步和练习时我感觉快乐。根据空前的running and并结合备选词可知，practise符合语境，此处与running并列，应用其现在分 词形式，故填practising。 知识拓展 practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”。 刷速度 返回目录 48 44. ________ braver 【解析】句意为：现在我变得比以前更勇敢。此处应填形容词作表语，结合备选 词可知brave符合语境，根据than可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填braver。 刷速度 返回目录 49 情境7 在活动的最后一天，每位学生都写了一篇短文，用文字记录了自己爱好的独特魅 力和对自己生活的影响。 任务七 书面表达（15分） 45.兴趣是最好的老师。有人喜欢唱歌，有人喜欢跳舞， 有人喜欢画画…… 兴趣爱好让人快乐、令人放松,不 同的兴趣爱好给每个人不同的感受。近日育才中学广 要求:（1）征文应包含思维导图中的所有信息； （2）重点谈谈你的收获及感悟； 播站正在举行英语征文比赛, 请你以“My Hobby Makes Me ____”为题,用英语写 一篇约80词的征文。 刷速度 返回目录 50 （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 _____________________ 刷速度 返回目录 51 【参考范文】 My Hobby Makes Me Happy I always read books in my spare time to get happiness.I think it can not only improve my knowledge, but also broaden my mind. First of all, there are all kinds of stories in the books.Some are interesting, some are sad, and some are wonderful.I can always learn a lot from them.Second, reading books helps me do well in my study.Books are quite useful when I face difficulties. In a word, reading has already become part of my life.I think doing more reading can really make me become better and better. 刷速度 返回目录 52 【解析】知识拓展 “not only… but also…”意为“不仅……而且……”。 刷速度 返回目录 53 $