山东烟台市莱山区（五四制）2025-2026学年度第二学期第一阶段检测初三英语练习题

2025一2026学年度第二学期第一阶段检测练习题 初三英语 温馨提示： 1,本试卷共8页，满分90分：考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位 置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置：如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A "Boys and girls,today we will take a special trip!We will not leave the school,but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet.Today,we will visit Alnwick Castle( 尼克城堡).”Mk.Johnson teaches us geography.After saying that in class,.he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle. Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England.It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford,about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle.During our wonderful and special trip,we knew that the castle was first built for military use in 1096.Since 1309,it has become a living house.Now it is a comfortable and large place to live.After Windsor Castle,it is the second largest castle in England that people live in.The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it.They open the castle to the public throughout the summer.This castle is also the place that is popular with directors ()The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for(代替)Hogwarts. 1.Mr.Johnson is A.a traveler B.the owner of the castle C.a geography teacher D.a travel guide 2.Nowadays,Alnwick Castle has become Da place for people to visit 2a place for military use 3the living house of ordinary people 4a place popular with directors 初三英语试题第1页（共8页） A.②③ B.①④ C.①② D.③④ 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The castle became a living house in the early 14th century B.Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England. C.Now you can't find people in this castle. D.The owners of the castle didn't use the castle B In early November2024,a baby southern pudu(南普度鹿)was born at a zoo in Argentina(阿根廷)，and it was named Lenga.Since it was born,it has won the hearts of millions of people,especially scientists and environmentalists.According to Lenga's keeper,Maximiliano Krause,Lenga is spending its days exploring the zoo with its parents.It feeds on its mother's milk until it can eat plants on its own. Southern pudus are one of the smallest deer in the world.They can grow up to 45 centimeters tall and weigh up to 13.5 kilograms.At birth,Lenga weighed just1.21 kilograms. Southern pudus mostly live in second-growth forests in southern Chile and southwestern Argentina.They are very elusive animals.In other words,they can hardly be seen in the wild.When they are run after by other animals,they run in a zigzag(Z字形的)manner. Sadly,southern pudus are in danger of dying out because of wild dogs,the introduction of other deer,car accidents and humans'increasing land use.It's said that the population of southern pudus in the wild is in the thousands and continuously falling.Lenga's birth has offered hope to scientists who want to study and protect southern pudus.They believe studying Lenga will be helpful in increasing knowledge of southern pudus'behavior and building a protection system for this species(). 4.Who takes care of the baby southern pudu? A.Argentina B.Lenga C.Chile D.Maximiliano 5.What does the underlined word "elusive"mean in Chinese? A.随处可见的 B.难以发现的C.清晰明了的 werid D.耐人寻味的 6.How many main reasons are mentioned that southern pudus are in danger of dying out? A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 7.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Lenga's caught millions of people's eyes. B.Chile and Argentina are probably neighbor countries. C.Southern pudus are the smallest deer all over the world. D.There are only thousands of southern pudus and the number of them is getting smaller. 初三英语试题第2页（共8页） When we think about communication,we usually imagine talking to other people.But there is another kind of communication that happens inside our own minds.It's called intrapersonal communication. Here's an example:You are trying to decide whether to join the school basketball team.One voice in your head says,"It will be fun to play with friends!"Another voice says,"But what if I'm not good enough?"You go back and forth,weighing the pros and cons.This inner conversation is intrapersonal communication. Intrapersonal communication includes many activities:thinking about a problem,making a decision,reflecting on your day,or even reading silently.When you read a book and imagine the scenes in your mind,you are communicating with yourself.When you write in a diary to sort out your feelings,you are also practicing this skill. Why does this matter?First,intrapersonal communication helps you understand yourself.When you take time to think about why you feel a certain way,you become more self-aware.Second,it helps you manage your emotions.If you notice you're feeling angry,you can pause and ask yourself why before reacting.Third,it prepares you for conversations with others.The more you understand your own thoughts,the better you can explain them to someone else. However,not all inner voices are helpful.Sometimes our internal dialogue becomes overly critical."I'll never get this right.""Everyone else is better than me."These negative thoughts can hold us back.Learning to notice when your inner voice is being unfair and gently correcting it is an important life skill. The good news is that intrapersonal communication can be improved with practice.Try setting aside a few minutes each day to reflect quietly.Ask yourself questions like"What went well today?" or"What could I have done differently?"Over time,you'll find that your inner voice becomes a wiser companion-one that helps rather than harms. 8.What does the example in Paragraph 2 mainly show? A.How inner conversations work. B.How people make difficult decisions. C.How to join a basketball team.2te小小a二 D.How to overcome fear of failure 9.Why does the writer mention"negative thoughts"in Paragraph 5? A.To explain why some people fail in sports. B.To suggest that we should ignore our feelings. u问日iA onn C.To prove that everyone has self-doubt. D.To show that inner voices are not always helpful 10.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Most people naturally have a helpful inner voice. B.Improving intrapersonal communication takes effort. 初三英语试题第3页（共8页） C.Reflecting too much can make people unhappy. D.Asking questions is the only way to improve. 11.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.The Power of Talking to Others B.Why We Need to Make Decisions C.How to Stop Negative Thoughts D.Understanding Your Inner Voice D If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy thoughts,how would you change your life story?In the book Educated,the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals with hard times. The book talks about Westover's life.Her father had a junk yard (in Idaho,US.It's a very small mountain village.Tara and her brothers and sisters worked every day.Before she turned 17,she had never traveled outside.None of the kids in her family had ever been to a school or a hospital.As she got older,she felt that she needed to get away from this uncomfortable situation. Luckily,Westover's elder brother taught her to read.With hard work,Westover went to college on a scholarship(奖学金)，and later got a PhD(博士学位)in History at Cambridge University Education changed her,her life,her way of thinking and even her luck.After reading the book, I come to feel the deepest thanks for my own family,and the education I got.Education allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own goals.It allows us to get a different view,find new experiences,better understand others and explore the wider world.I wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds,growing and changing through challenges()and difficulties. 12.What's the writing purpose()of paragraph 1? A.To attract readers'interest. B.To collect Westover's opinion. C.To show how to deal with hard times.D.To explain how to change one's life story. 13.What can we learn about Westover's life from paragraph 2? A.Her brother got a PhD in History. B.She changed her life with hard work. C.She left the small village in childhood.D.Her life in the village was comfortable. 14.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The ways of thinking. B.Directions of birds'flying. a0b方0中a C.The power of education. D.Experiences of girls'growing. 15.What is the text? A.A news report. B.A reading plan C.A science fiction.D.A book review. 第二节（供5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 初三英语试题第4页（共8页） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student-someone who knows how to study and how to succeed.16. Set yourself goals Everybody needs something to work towards.An hour of studying each night?Fifty pages read throughout the week?Make certain goals you can reach for.17. Work in a study group It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results.18. So ask your friends and make plans for studying.But choose the people you're studying with carefully.You don't want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time. 19. It's important that you finish it on time.If you want to actually understand your homework,do it attentively.When you get home after school,sit down and get it over with.Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning. Take breaks more often than you think. When you want to learn something,you'll always think,"Study,and study some more until you have it down."Actually,that's not how it works.20. When you take breaks,your attention and memory are improved. School life can sometimes be full of challenges,but now with all the tips above,you will be on the right way to success!Cheer up,all smart students! A.Don't put off your homework. B.It'll also be more fun than studying alone. C.Brain needs enough rest from time to time. D.Joining a sports club in your school helps a lot. E.With the right methods,this student can be you F.They can be whatever you think would keep you going. 第二部分语言知识应用（共四节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now short videos are very popular among teenagers.I also like watching them,and last month I made a short video about how to protect our school environment with my friend Li Ming.It was a really 21 experience for us. First,we talked about what to shoot ()We decided to show students how to keep the classroom clean and 22rubbish in the right place.At the beginning,we were a little shy to shoot in front of classmates,and we even23to stop.But our teacher told us to be brave,and 初三英语试题第5页（共8页） Then weee vide.Weok vidsfstuhblackbard. we tried again. 24hrdrnbish.Li Ming is good at taking hotos.sdid t shoinnd I helped to tell students what todo.When we shot the part ofrin rbbish,a cassmate Afer shooting,we spent two days editing ()it.We watched the video many times,and even 25 us some good ideas. added some sof music.Sometimes we had different ideas,but we 26 talked and found the best way.Finally,our short video was 27 We posted the vide nours group.All our cassmates liked it very much.They said it was easy to follow and they would do more to 28our school clean. This experience teaches me a lot..It tells me teamwork(团队合作)is very important.When we meet problems,we shouldn't 29 And short videos are not only for fun,but also a good way to tell people to do good things.I hope to make more 30short videos in the future. 21.A.boring B.great C.difficult D.sad 22.A.put B.take C.get D.find 23.A.started B.learned C.forgot D.wanted 24.A.making B.opening C.sweeping D.seeing 25.A.gave B.had C.knew D.thought 26.A.only B.always C.never D.sometimes 27.A.late B.easy C.ready D.busy 28.A.make B.let C.feel D.keep 29.A.get up B.go on C.give up D.stand up 30.A.boring B.useful C.difficult D.funny 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest?It is one of31(large)natural bamboo forests in China and I have32(be)there twice.The forest is in Anji,Zhejiang.It is quite big and looks like a green sea from a distance(从远处，so it isasocalled Anji Bamboo Sea.There are many kinds 33 bamboo in the forest.Every year,34(visit)from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest.It is easy35 (get)to the forest by car from 初三英语试题第6页（共8页） Hangzhou,Shanghai and Ningbo.And it (take)over 3 hours.If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo,you can take a train first to Hangzhou and then take aar.That will save some time.Ason of the most popular places to visit during he sactio.the forest isaydedat this time of the year.So plan 37 (careful)before you visit it Spring isalso a good time to visit Anji Bamboo Forest38 you can taste fresh bamboo shoots ()Don't forget39 (pay)a visit to the bamboo museum.It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest.It is a must-see for the 40(love)of bamboo history. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。 17-year-old Wang Yiyi from Zhejiang became a hot topic online recently,because she won the gold medal in the Intemational Youth Science Competition with her project about AI (artificial intelligence)for environmental protection.What's more,she balanced her scientific research and school study perfectly,getting excellent grades in all subjects. Wang Yiyi has been interested in science and the environment since primary school.Last year, she found that many small rivers in her hometown were polluted by plastic waste,and she wanted to use technology to solve the problem.She spent six months doing research,reading a lot of books about AI and environmental protection,and talking with university professors for advice.Then she designed an AI system that can identify plastic waste in rivers and send the position to the cleaning workers automatically. To finish the project,Wang Yiyi used her spare time wisely.She got up an hour earlier every morning to read professional books,and spent two hours doing research after finishing her homework every night.On weekends,she either went to the lab to test the system or went to the rivers to collect data.Sometimes she felt tired,but she never gave up because she loved what she was doing. When asked about her secret of success,Wang Yiyi said,"Interest is the best teacher.And it's important to keep trying and not be afraid of difficulties.Also,balancing study and hobbies is necessary-don't put all your energy into one thing."Now,Wang Yiyi plans to study computer science in university,and she hopes to develop more AI products to protect the environment in the future. 初三英语试题第7页（共8页） 41.Why did Wang Yiyi become a hot topic online recently? 42.What problem did Wang Yiyi want to solve with her AI project? 43.How long did Wang Yiyi spend doing research for her project? 44.What did Wang Yiyi do on weekends to finish her project? 45.What did Wang Yiyi think is the best teacher according to the passage? 第二节写作（满分20分） 假如你所在的英语俱乐部下周将举办以“A Meaningf知Trip”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿为比赛做准备。演讲稿的开头 和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示内容： 1.介绍旅行的基本信息（时间、地点、同行人）； 2.描述旅行中一件印象最深的事： 3.说明这次旅行带给你的收获或感悟（如学会坚持、感受自然之美、懂得团队合作 等)。 要求： 1.文章包含但不限于所提示内容，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Hello,everyone.Today I want to share a meaningful trip with you This trip really makes me grow a lot.Thank you for listening! 初三英语试题第8页（共8页）